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Note 10 - Share-based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Text Block]

10. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Amazon Warrant

 

On January 23, 2018, Startek entered into the Amazon Transaction Agreement, pursuant to which we agreed to issue to Amazon.com NV Investment Holdings LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Amazon (“NV Investment”), a warrant (the “Warrant”) to acquire up to 4,000,000 shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), subject to certain vesting events. On May 17, 2019, the Company issued and sold 692,520 shares of Common Stock to certain investors at a price per share of $7.48.   The Warrant contains certain anti-dilution provisions and as a result of such offering, the total number of shares issuable to Amazon  was adjusted from 4,000,000 to 4,002,964 and the exercise price of the Warrant was adjusted from $9.96 per share to $9.95 per share. On June 29, 2020, the Company issued and sold 1,540,041 shares of Common Stock to CSP Victory Limited at a price per share of $4.87 per share.  As a result of such transaction, the  total number of shares issuable to Amazon has been adjusted from 4,002,964 to 4,006,051 and the exercise price of the Warrant was adjusted from $9.95 per share to $9.94 per share. We entered into the Amazon Transaction Agreement in connection with commercial arrangements between us and any of our affiliates and Amazon and/or any of its affiliates pursuant to which we and any of our affiliates provide and will continue to provide commercial services to Amazon and/or any of its affiliates. The vesting of the Warrant shares, described below, is linked to payments made by Amazon or its affiliates (directly or indirectly through third parties) pursuant to the commercial arrangements.

 

The first tranche of 425,532 Warrant Shares vested upon the execution of the Amazon Transaction Agreement. The remainder of the Warrant Shares will vest in various tranches based on Amazon’s payment of up to $600 million to us or any of our affiliates in connection with the receipt by Amazon or any of its affiliates of commercial services from us or any of our affiliates. The Warrant Shares are exercisable through January 23, 2026.

 

The second tranche of 212,766 Warrant Shares vested on May 31, 2019. The amount of contra revenue attributed to these Warrant Shares is $730.

 

The third tranche of 212,953 Warrant Shares vested on  Feb 29, 2020. The amount of contra revenue attributed to these Warrant Shares is $278 after adjusting the impact of $413 towards adoption of ASU 2019-08 on January 01, 2020 and $565 towards accrual till December 31, 2019, respectively using initial grant-date fair value.

 

As per ASC 606, the Company has accrued $410 and $1,173 for the three and nine month ended September 30, 2020 respectively using initial grant-date fair value.

 

The contra-revenue and equity is estimated and recorded, using the Monte Carlo pricing model, when performance completion is probable, with adjustments in each reporting period until performance is complete in conformance with the requirements in ASC 606 and ASC 718. 

 

The Warrant provides for net share settlement that, if elected by the holders, will reduce the number of shares issued upon exercise to reflect net settlement of the exercise price. The Warrant provides for certain adjustments that may be made to the exercise price and the number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise due to customary anti-dilution provisions based on future events. Vested Warrant Shares are classified as equity instruments.

 

In line with ASU 2019-08, the Company has measured share-based payments at grant-date fair value, which will be the basis for the amount to be reduction in revenue. The Company has given the transitional impact of $413 in Equity in respect of awards wherein measurement date was not established or were not settled as of the beginning of financial year in which ASU is adopted (i.e. January 01, 2020).

 

 

Share-based compensation

 

Our share-based compensation arrangements include grants of stock options, restricted stock units and deferred stock units under the StarTek, Inc. 2008 Equity Incentive Plan and our Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The compensation expense that has been charged against income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $238 and $447, and is included in selling, general and administrative expense. As of September 30, 2020, there was $1,012 of total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.66 years.

 

On July 1 2020, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Aparup Sengupta who is designated as Executive Chairman and Global CEO. On the basis of the Employment Agreement, during the quarter the Company has issued and paid $600 in form of fully vested equity shares and also accrued other compensation cost of approximately $450 as of September 30, 2020.