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DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS  
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

6.  DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

 

We use derivatives to partially offset our business exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. We enter into foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge our anticipated operating commitments that are denominated in foreign currencies.  The contracts cover periods commensurate with expected exposure, generally three to nine months, and are principally unsecured foreign exchange contracts.  The market risk exposure is essentially limited to risk related to currency rate movements.  We operate in Canada, the Philippines and Costa Rica.  The functional currencies of our Canadian and Philippine operations are the Canadian dollar and the Philippine peso, respectively, which are used to pay labor and other operating costs in those countries. However, our client contracts primarily generate revenues which are paid to us in U.S. dollars.  In Costa Rica, our functional currency is the U.S. dollar and the majority of our costs are denominated in U.S. dollars.  We have elected to follow cash flow hedge accounting in order to associate the results of the hedges with forecasted future expenses.  The current mark-to-market gain or loss is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) as a component of stockholders’ equity and will be re-classified to operations as the forecasted expenses are incurred, typically within one year.  During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, our cash flow hedges were highly effective and there were no amounts charged to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for hedge ineffectiveness.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, we entered into forward contracts with respect to the Canadian dollar for a notional amount of 13,100 Canadian dollars to hedge our foreign currency risk with respect to labor costs in Canada. The following table shows the notional principal of our derivative instruments as of June 30, 2011:

 

 

 

Currency

 

Notional
Principal

 

Instruments qualifying as accounting hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

Canadian dollar

 

CDN

11,100

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

Philippine peso

 

PHP

804,000

 

 

The Canadian dollar foreign exchange contracts are to be delivered periodically through June 2012 at a purchase price of approximately $11,450, and the Philippine peso foreign exchange contracts are to be delivered periodically through December 2011 at a purchase price of approximately $18,452.  As of June 30, 2011, we have not entered into any arrangements to hedge our exposure to fluctuations in the Costa Rican colon relative to the U.S. dollar.  We expect unrealized gains and losses reported in AOCI will be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months.  The estimates of fair value are based on applicable and commonly used pricing models and prevailing financial market information as of June 30, 2011.  Refer to Note 7, “Fair Value Measurements,” of this Form 10-Q, for additional information on the fair value measurements for all assets and liabilities, including derivative assets and derivative liabilities, that are measured at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The following table shows our derivative instruments measured at gross fair value as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

December 31, 2010

 

Derivative assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

99

 

$

1,078

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

72

 

$

91

 

 

The following table shows the effect of our derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and  2010:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

June 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax

 

Gain
Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income

 

Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax

 

Gain
Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income

 

Location of Gain
Reclassified from
AOCI into Income

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

(1,165

)

$

594

 

$

(1,727

)

$

480

 

Cost of services

 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2011

 

June 30, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax

 

Gain
Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income

 

Loss
Recognized in
AOCI, net of
tax

 

Gain
Reclassified
from AOCI into
Income

 

Location of Gain
Reclassified from
AOCI into Income

 

Cash flow hedges:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange contracts

 

$

(2,257

)

$

1,298

 

$

(1,400

)

$

871

 

Cost of services