Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 333-20879, 333-20881, 333-91328, and 333-141669) of Ralcorp Holdings, Inc. of our report dated November 29, 2007 relating to the financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Form 10-K.

/s/ PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP

St. Louis, Missouri

November 29, 2007