EX-3.6 5 dex36.htm AQUARIA, INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS Aquaria, Inc. Amended and Restated By-Laws

EXHIBIT 3.6

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

BY-LAWS

 

of

 

AQUARIA, INC.

 

ARTICLE I

 

Stockholders

 

1. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on such date and at such time and place, within or without the State of California, as fixed by the Board of Directors or the President. The purposes for which the annual meeting is to be held, in addition to those prescribed by law, by the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended or restated from time to time (the “Articles of Incorporation”), or by these By-laws (the “By-laws”), may be specified by the Board of Directors or the President. If no annual meeting has been held on the date as determined above, a special meeting in lieu thereof may be held or there may be action by written consent of stockholders, and such special meeting or written consent shall have for the purposes of these By-laws or otherwise all the force and effect of an annual meeting.

 

2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of stockholders may be called by the President or by the Board of Directors; provided that special meetings of stockholders holding particular classes or series of stock may be held as contemplated by the Articles of Incorporation. The call for the meeting may be oral or written and shall state the place, date, hour and purposes of the meeting.

 

3. Notice of Meetings. A written notice stating the place, date and hour of all meetings of stockholders, and in the case of special meetings, the purpose or purposes of the meeting shall be given by the Secretary (or other person authorized by these By-laws or by law) not less than ten nor more than sixty days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote thereat and to each stockholder who, under the Articles of Incorporation or under these By-laws is entitled to such notice, by delivering such notice to him or by mailing it, postage prepaid, and addressed to such stockholder at his address as it appears in the records of the Corporation. Notice need not be given to a stockholder if a written waiver of notice is executed before or after the meeting by such stockholder, if communication with such stockholder is unlawful, or if such stockholder attends the meeting in question, unless such attendance was for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting was not lawfully called or convened. If a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken, except that

 

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if the adjournment is for more than thirty days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

 

4. Quorum. The holders of a majority in interest of all stock issued, outstanding and entitled to vote, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of stockholders (whether comprising the stockholders entitled to vote generally or stockholders of a particular class or series, as contemplated by the Articles of Incorporation). Any meeting may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes properly cast upon the question, whether or not a quorum is present.

 

5. Voting and Proxies. Stockholders shall have one vote for each share of stock entitled to vote owned by them of record according to the books of the Corporation unless otherwise provided by law or by the Articles of Incorporation, with proportionate votes for fractional shares. Stockholders may vote either in person or by written proxy, but no proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. Proxies shall be filed with the Secretary of the meeting, or of any adjournment thereof. Except as otherwise limited therein, proxies shall entitle the persons authorized thereby to vote at any adjournment of such meeting. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a stockholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger.

 

6. Action at Meeting. When a quorum is present, any matter before the meeting shall be decided by vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of stock voting on such matter except where a larger or different vote is required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws. Any election by stockholders shall be determined by a plurality of the votes cast, except where a larger or different vote is required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws. No ballot shall be required for any election unless requested by a stockholder entitled to vote in the election. The Corporation shall not directly or indirectly vote any share of its own stock; provided, however, that the Corporation may vote shares which it holds in a fiduciary capacity to the extent permitted by law.

 

7. Action without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted by law to be taken at any annual or special meeting of stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes specified in the Articles of Incorporation, or, if not so specified, the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent, if and to the extent action by less than unanimous written consent is authorized under the Articles of Incorporation, shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing.

 

8. Stockholder Lists. The Secretary (or other person authorized by these By-laws or by law) shall prepare and make, at least ten days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order,

 

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and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten days prior to the meeting, either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.

 

ARTICLE II

 

Directors

 

1. Powers. The business of the Corporation shall be managed by a Board of Directors who may exercise all the powers of the Corporation except as otherwise provided by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws. In the event of a vacancy in the Board of Directors, the remaining Directors, except as otherwise provided by law, may exercise the powers of the full Board until the vacancy is filled.

 

2. Election and Qualification. The number of Directors shall not be less than three nor more than five. Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation relating to the election of Directors, at each annual meeting of stockholders, or by a consent in lieu thereof, the stockholders, in accordance with Section 153 of the California Corporations Code, shall fix the number of Directors and shall elect not more than the number of Directors so designated. No Director need be a stockholder.

 

3. Vacancies; Reduction of Board. Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation relating to the election of Directors, any vacancy in the Board of Directors, however occurring, including a vacancy resulting from the enlargement of the Board of Directors, may be filled by the stockholders or by the Directors then in office or by a sole remaining Director; provided that in lieu of filling any such vacancy the stockholders or Board of Directors may reduce the number of Directors to a number not less than the minimum number required by Paragraph 2 of this Article II. When one or more Directors shall resign from the Board of Directors, effective at a future date, a majority of the Directors then in office, including those who so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective, subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation relating to the election of Directors.

 

4. Enlargement of the Board. Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation relating to the election of Directors, the Board of Directors may be enlarged by the stockholders.

 

5. Tenure. Except as otherwise provided by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws, Directors shall hold office until their successors are elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal. Any Director may resign by delivering his written resignation to the Corporation. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless it is specified to be effective at some other time or upon the happening of some other event.

 

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6. Removal. Subject to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation relating to the election of Directors, a Director may be removed from office (a) with or without cause by stockholders if the number of votes cast to remove him exceeds the number of votes cast not to remove him or (b) for cause by vote of a majority of Directors then in office. A Director may be removed for cause only after reasonable notice and opportunity to be heard before the body proposing to remove him.

 

7. Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors may be held without notice at such time, date and place as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called, orally or in writing, by the President, the Secretary or one or more Directors designating the time, date and place thereof. Any matter of business which may properly come before the Board of Directors may be transacted at either a regular or special meeting. Directors may participate in meetings of the Board of Directors by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all Directors participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting in accordance herewith shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

 

8. Notice of Meetings. Notice of the time, date and place of all special meetings of the Board of Directors shall be given to each Director by the Secretary, or Assistant Secretary, or in case of the death, absence, incapacity or refusal of such persons, by the President. Notice shall be given to each Director in person or by telephone or by telecopy sent to his business or home address, or by written notice mailed to his business or home address at least forty-eight hours in advance of the meeting. Notice need not be given to any Director if a written waiver of notice is executed by him before or after the meeting, if communication with such Director is unlawful or if all of the Directors are present at the meeting. A notice or waiver of notice of a meeting of the Board of Directors need not specify the purposes of the meeting.

 

9. Quorum. At any meeting of the Board of Directors, a majority of the Directors then in office shall constitute a quorum. Less than a quorum may adjourn any meeting from time to time and the meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.

 

10. Action at Meeting. At any meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present, a majority of the Directors present may take any action on behalf of the Board of Directors, unless a larger number is required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws.

 

11. Action by Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board of Directors consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the records of the meetings of the Board of Directors. Such consent shall be treated as a vote of the Board of Directors for all purposes.

 

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12. Committees. The Board of Directors may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the Directors of the Corporation. The Board of Directors may designate one or more Directors as alternate members of any committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent delegated by resolution of the Board of Directors, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority to: (a) approve or adopt, or recommend to the stockholders, any action or matter expressly required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws to be submitted to the stockholders for approval or (b) adopt, amend, or repeal any of these By-laws. Except as the Board of Directors may otherwise determine, any such committee may make rules for the conduct of its business, but in the absence of such rules, its business shall be conducted so far as possible in the same manner as is provided in these By-laws for the Board of Directors. All members of such committees shall hold their committee offices at the pleasure of the Board of Directors, and the Board may abolish any committee at any time. Each such committee shall report its action to the Board of Directors who shall have power to rescind any action of any committee without retroactive effect.

 

ARTICLE III

 

Officers

 

1. Enumeration. The officers of the Corporation shall consist of a President, a Treasurer, a Secretary, and such other officers, including a Chairman and one or more Vice Presidents, Assistant Treasurers and Assistant Secretaries, as the Board of Directors may determine.

 

2. Election. At its annual meeting or by consent in lieu thereof, the Board of Directors shall elect the President, the Treasurer and the Secretary. Other officers may be chosen by the Board of Directors at such meeting or at any other meeting.

 

3. Qualification. No officer need be a stockholder or Director. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person. Any officer may be required by the Board of Directors to give bond for the faithful performance of his duties in such amount and with such sureties as the Board of Directors may determine.

 

4. Tenure. Except as otherwise provided by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws, each of the officers of the Corporation shall hold his office until his successor is elected and qualified or until his earlier resignation or removal. Any officer may resign by delivering his written resignation to the Corporation, and such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless it is specified to be effective at some other time or upon the happening of some other event.

 

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5. Removal. The Board of Directors may remove any officer with or without cause by a vote of a majority of the entire number of Directors then in office; provided that an officer may be removed for cause only after reasonable notice and opportunity to be heard by the Board of Directors.

 

6. Vacancies. Any vacancy in any office may be filled for the unexpired portion of the term by the Board of Directors.

 

7. President, Chairman and Vice Presidents. The President shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation and shall, subject to the direction of the Board of Directors, have general supervision and control of its business. Unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors, he shall preside, when present, at all meetings of stockholders and of the Board of Directors. The President shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

 

The Chairman (if any, and who may also be the President) and any Vice President shall have such powers and shall perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

 

8. Treasurer and Assistant Treasurers. The Treasurer shall, subject to the direction of the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors, have general charge of the financial affairs of the Corporation and shall cause to be kept accurate books of account. He shall have custody of all funds, securities, and valuable documents of the Corporation, except as the Board of Directors may otherwise provide.

 

Any Assistant Treasurer shall have such powers and perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

 

9. Secretary and Assistant Secretaries. The Secretary shall record all of the proceedings of the meetings of the stockholders and the Board of Directors (including committees of the Board) in books kept for that purpose. In his absence from any such meeting or at the request of the Board of Directors, an Assistant Secretary, or if there be none or he is absent, a temporary secretary chosen at the meeting, shall record the proceedings thereof.

 

The Secretary shall have charge of the stock ledger (which may, however, be kept by any transfer or other agent of the Corporation). He shall have custody of the seal of the Corporation, and he, or an Assistant Secretary, shall have authority to affix to it any instrument requiring it, and, when so affixed, the seal may be attested by his signature. He shall have such other duties and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or the President.

 

Any Assistant Secretary shall have such powers and perform such duties as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

 

The Secretary and any Assistant Secretary may certify as to resolutions or consents adopted by the Board of Directors and as to the incumbency of any officer.

 

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10. Other Powers and Duties. Subject to these By-laws, each officer of the Corporation shall have, in addition to the duties and powers specifically set forth in these By-laws, such duties and powers as are customarily incident to his office, and such duties and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

Capital Stock

 

1. Certificates of Stock. Each stockholder shall be entitled to a certificate of the capital stock of the Corporation in such form as may from time to time be prescribed by the Board of Directors. Such certificate shall be signed by the President or a Vice President and by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary. Such signatures may be facsimile if the certificate is signed by an authorized person on behalf of a transfer agent or registrar, other than the Corporation or its employee. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on such certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if he were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the time of its issue. Every certificate for shares of stock which are subject to any restriction on transfer and every certificate issued when the Corporation is authorized to issue more than one class or series of stock shall contain such legend with respect thereto as is required by law.

 

2. Transfers. Subject to any restrictions on transfer, shares of stock may be transferred on the books of the Corporation by the surrender to the Corporation or its transfer agent of the certificate therefor properly endorsed or accompanied by a written assignment or power of attorney properly executed, with transfer stamps (if necessary) affixed, and with such proof of the authenticity of signature as the Corporation or its transfer agent may reasonably require.

 

3. Record Holders. Except as may otherwise be required by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws, the Corporation shall be entitled to treat the record holder of stock as shown on its books as the owner of such stock for all purposes, including the payment of dividends and the right to vote with respect thereto, regardless of any transfer, pledge or other disposition of such stock, until the shares have been transferred on the books of the Corporation in accordance with the requirements of these By-laws.

 

It shall be the duty of each stockholder to notify the Corporation of his post office address.

 

4. Record Date. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournments thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon

 

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which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which shall not be more that sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting, or, in the case of corporate action in writing without a meeting, more than ten days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix, in advance, a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which shall not be more than sixty days prior to such other action. In each case, only stockholders of record on such record date shall be so entitled, notwithstanding any transfer of stock on the books of the Corporation after the record date.

 

If no record date is fixed: (a) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to receive notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; (b) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is necessary, shall be the first day on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the Corporation at its principal office; and (c) the record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

 

5. Replacement of Certificates. In case of the alleged loss, destruction or mutilation of a certificate of stock, a duplicate certificate may be issued in place thereof, upon such terms as the Board of Directors may prescribe, and the Corporation may require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or the owner’s legal representative to give the Corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate.

 

ARTICLE V

 

Indemnification

 

1. Definitions. For purposes of this Article:

 

(a) “Director” means any person who serves or has served the Corporation as a director on the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

(b) “Officer” means any person who serves or has served the Corporation as an officer appointed by the Board of Directors of the Corporation;

 

(c) “Non-Officer Employee” means any person who serves or has served as an employee of the Corporation, but who is not or was not a Director or Officer;

 

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(d) “Proceeding” means any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, arbitration, alternate dispute resolution mechanism, inquiry, investigation, administrative hearing or other proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, arbitrative or investigative;

 

(e) “Expenses” means all reasonable attorneys’ fees, retainers, court costs, transcript costs, fees of expert witnesses, private investigators and professional advisors (including, without limitation, accountants and investment bankers), travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, costs of preparation of demonstrative evidence and other courtroom presentation aids and devices, costs incurred in connection with document review, organization, imaging and computerization, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees, and all other disbursements, costs or expenses of the type customarily incurred in connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend, investigating, being or preparing to be a witness in, settling or otherwise participating in, a Proceeding;

 

(f) “Corporate Status” describes the status of a person who (i) in the case of a Director, is or was a director of the Corporation and is or was acting in such capacity, (ii) in the case of an Officer, is or was an officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise which such Officer is or was serving at the request of the Corporation, and (iii) in the case of a Non-Officer Employee, is or was an employee of the Corporation or is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of any other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise which such Non-Officer Employee is or was serving at the request of the Corporation. For purposes of subsection (ii) of this Section 1(f), an officer or director of the Company who is serving as a director, partner, trustee, officer, employee or agent of a Subsidiary shall be deemed to be serving at the request of the Company;

 

(g) “Disinterested Director” means, with respect to each Proceeding in respect of which indemnification is sought hereunder, a Director of the Corporation who is not and was not a party to such Proceeding; and

 

(h) “Subsidiary” shall mean any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other entity of which the Corporation owns (either directly or through or together with another Subsidiary of the Corporation) either (i) a general partner, managing member or other similar interest or (ii) (A) 50% or more of the voting power of the voting capital equity interests of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity, or (B) 50% or more of the outstanding voting capital stock or other voting equity interests of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other entity.

 

2. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Subject to the operation of Section 4 of this Article V, each Director and Officer shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the General Corporation Law of the State of California, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader

 

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indemnification rights than such law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment) against any and all Expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts reasonably paid in settlement that are incurred by such Director or Officer or on such Director’s or Officer’s behalf in connection with any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding or any claim, issue or matter therein, which such Director or Officer is, or is threatened to be made, a party to or participant in by reason of such Director’s or Officer’s Corporate Status, if such Director or Officer acted in good faith and in a manner such Director or Officer reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. The rights of indemnification provided by this Section 2 shall continue as to a Director or Officer after he or she has ceased to be a Director or Officer and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors, administrators and personal representatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall indemnify any Director or Officer seeking indemnification in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such Director or Officer only if such Proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation, unless such Proceeding was brought to enforce an Officer or Director’s rights to Indemnification under these by-laws.

 

3. Indemnification of Non-Officer Employees. Subject to the operation of Section 4 of this Article V, each Non-Officer Employee may, in the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, be indemnified by the Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the General Corporation Law of the State of California, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, against any or all Expenses, judgments, penalties, fines and amounts reasonably paid in settlement that are incurred by such Non-Officer Employee or on such Non-Officer Employee’s behalf in connection with any threatened, pending or completed Proceeding, or any claim, issue or matter therein, which such Non-Officer Employee is, or is threatened to be made, a party to or participant in by reason of such Non-Officer Employee’s Corporate Status, if such Non-Officer Employee acted in good faith and in a manner such Non-Officer Employee reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. The rights of indemnification provided by this Section 3 shall exist as to a Non-Officer Employee after he or she has ceased to be a Non-Officer Employee and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, personal representatives, executors and administrators. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation may indemnify any Non-Officer Employee seeking indemnification in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such Non-Officer Employee only if such Proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

 

4. Good Faith. Unless ordered by a court or required by Section 145(c) of the DGCL, no indemnification shall be provided pursuant to this Article V to a Director, to an Officer or to a Non-Officer Employee unless a determination shall have been made that such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation and, with respect to any criminal Proceeding, such person had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful. Such determination shall be made by (a) a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, (b) a committee comprised of Disinterested Directors, such committee having been designated by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors (even though less than a quorum), (c) if there are no such Disinterested Directors, or if a majority of Disinterested Directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (d) by the stockholders of the Corporation.

 

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5. Advancement of Expenses to Directors Prior to Final Disposition. The Corporation shall advance all Expenses incurred by or on behalf of any Director in connection with any Proceeding in which such Director is involved by reason of such Director’s Corporate Status within 10 days after the receipt by the Corporation of a written statement from such Director requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by such Director and shall be preceded or accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of such Director to repay any Expenses so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such Director is not entitled to be indemnified against such Expenses.

 

6. Advancement of Expenses to Officers and Non-Officer Employees Prior to Final Disposition.

 

(a) Advancement to Officers. The Corporation may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Corporation, advance any or all Expenses incurred by or on behalf of any Officer in connection with any Proceeding in which such is involved by reason of such Officer’s Corporate Status upon the receipt by the Corporation of a statement or statements from such Officer requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by such Officer and shall be preceded or accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of such to repay any Expenses so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such Officer is not entitled to be indemnified against such Expenses.

 

(b) Advancement to Non-Officer Employees. The Corporation may, at the discretion of the Board of Directors or of any Officer who is authorized to act on behalf of the Corporation, advance any or all Expenses incurred by or on behalf of any Non-Officer Employee in connection with any Proceeding in which such Non-Officer Employee is involved by reason of such Non-Officer Employee’s Corporate Status upon the receipt by the Corporation of a statement or statements from such Non-Officer Employee requesting such advance or advances from time to time, whether prior to or after final disposition of such Proceeding. Such statement or statements shall reasonably evidence the Expenses incurred by such Non-Officer Employee and shall be preceded or accompanied by an undertaking by or on behalf of such Non-Officer Employee to repay any Expenses so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such Non-Officer Employee is not entitled to be indemnified against such Expenses.

 

7. Contractual Nature of Rights. The foregoing provisions of this Article V shall be deemed to be a contract between the Corporation and each Director and Officer entitled to the benefits hereof at any time while this Article V is in effect, and any repeal or modification thereof shall not affect any rights or obligations then existing with respect to any state of facts then or theretofore existing or any Proceeding theretofore or thereafter brought based in whole or in part upon any such state of facts. If a claim for indemnification or advancement of Expenses hereunder by a Director or Officer is not paid in full by the Corporation within (a) 60 days after receipt by the Corporation’s of a written claim for indemnification, or (b) in the case of a

 

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Director, 10 days after receipt by the Corporation of documentation of Expenses and the required undertaking, such Director or Officer may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim, and if successful in whole or in part, such Director or Officer shall also be entitled to be paid the expenses of prosecuting such claim. The failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors or any committee thereof, independent legal counsel, or stockholders) to make a determination concerning the permissibility of such indemnification or, in the case of a Director, advancement of Expenses, under this Article V shall not be a defense to the action and shall not create a presumption that such indemnification or advancement is not permissible.

 

8. Non-Exclusivity of Rights. The rights to indemnification and advancement of Expenses set forth in this Article V shall not be exclusive of any other right which any Director, Officer, or Non-Officer Employee may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate or these Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or Disinterested Directors or otherwise.

 

9. Insurance. The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any Director, Officer or Non-Officer Employee against any liability of any character asserted against or incurred by the Corporation or any such Director, Officer or Non-Officer Employee, or arising out of any such person’s Corporate Status, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the General Corporation Law of the State of California or the provisions of this Article V.

 

10. Limitations on Indemnity. The rights to indemnification and advancement of Expenses set forth in this Article V shall in no event apply to the extent that any Director, Officer, or Non-Officer Employee may make, or be required to make any payment pursuant to Section 9 of the Acquisition Agreement, of even date herewith, by and among the Corporation, the Sellers (as defined therein), AQ Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, AQ Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and [Eight in One Holdings], Inc., in respect of any Losses (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement), and such person shall have no rights against the Corporation, or any Director, Officer, or Non-Officer Employee thereof (in their capacity as such), whether by reason of contribution, indemnification, subrogation or otherwise, in respect of any such payment, and shall not take any action against the Corporation or any such person with respect thereto.

 

Article VI

 

Miscellaneous Provisions

 

1. Fiscal Year. Except as otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, the fiscal year of the Corporation shall end on September 30 of each year.

 

2. Seal. The Board of Directors shall have power to adopt and alter the seal of the Corporation.

 

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3. Execution of Instruments. All deeds, leases, transfers, contracts, bonds, notes and other obligations authorized to be executed by an officer of the Corporation in its behalf shall be signed by the President or the Treasurer, except as the Board of Directors may generally or in particular cases otherwise determine.

 

4. Voting of Securities. Unless otherwise provided by the Board of Directors, the President or Treasurer may waive notice of and act on behalf of the Corporation, or appoint another person or persons to act as proxy or attorney in fact for the Corporation with or without discretionary power and/or power of substitution, at any meeting of stockholders of any other corporation or organization, any of whose securities are held by the Corporation.

 

5. Resident Agent. The Board of Directors may appoint a resident agent upon whom legal process may be served in any action or proceeding against the Corporation.

 

6. Corporate Records. The original or attested copies of the Articles of Incorporation, By-laws and records of all meetings of the incorporator, stockholders and the Board of Directors and the stock and transfer records, which shall contain the names of all stockholders, their record addresses and the amount of stock held by each, shall be kept at the principal office of the Corporation, at the office of its counsel, or at an office of its transfer agent.

 

7. Articles of Incorporation. All references in these By-laws to the Articles of Incorporation shall be deemed to refer to the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended and in effect from time to time.

 

8. Amendments. These By-laws may be amended or repealed or additional By-laws adopted by the stockholders or by the Board of Directors except as provided in Article V, Paragraph 9; provided that (a) the Board of Directors may not amend or repeal this Paragraph 8 or any provision of these By-laws which by law, by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-laws requires action by the stockholders and (b) any amendment or repeal of these By-laws by the Board of Directors and any By-law adopted by the Board of Directors may be amended or repealed by the stockholders.

 

Adopted and Effective

as of August 14, 1998.

 

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WRITTEN CONSENT

OF

THE SOLE STOCKHOLDER

OF

AQUARIA, INC.

 

July 30, 2004

 

The undersigned, being the sole stockholder of Aquaria, Inc., a California corporation (the “Company”) hereby, pursuant to Section 603(a) of the California Corporations Code, consents to, adopts, and approves the following resolutions and each and every action effected thereby:

 

Acceptance of Resignations

 

RESOLVED, that the director resignations attached hereto as Exhibit A are hereby accepted, effective as of the date set forth therein.

 

Amendment of Amended and Restated By-Laws

 

RESOLVED, that Article II, Section 2 of the Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company be, and it, hereby is, deleted in its entirety and a new Article II, Section 2 be inserted in lieu thereof to read as set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto

 

Election of Directors

 

RESOLVED, that Robert L. Caulk and Daniel J. Johnston are hereby elected to serve as members of the Board of Directors of the Company until the election of their qualified successors or their earlier resignation or removal.

 

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed and delivered this Written Consent as of the date first above written.

 

AQ HOLDINGS, INC.

By:

 

/s/ Daniel J. Johnston


Name:

 

Daniel J. Johnston

Title:

 

Vice President, Treasurer

 

2


EXHIBIT A

 

DIRECTOR RESIGNATIONS

 

3


EXHIBIT B

 

AMENDMENT TO AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAWS

 

ARTICLE II

 

Directors

 

2. Election and Qualification. The number of Directors shall be no more than two (2). No Director need be a stockholder.”

 

4


AQUARIA, INC.

 

Amendment No. 1 to the

Amended and Restated By-Laws

Effective July 30, 1999

 

On July 30, 1999, the Board of Directors of Aquaria, Inc. amended the Amended and Restated By-Laws by deleting therefrom the following language from Article V, paragraph 4:

 

“or required by Section 145(c) of the DGCL.”

 

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