SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS	3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS	NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and with the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q for interim financial statements. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include certain disclosures required for comprehensive annual financial statements. The unaudited financial information reflects all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly our results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for the periods presented. The adjustments consist primarily of normal recurring adjustments. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in the Epiq Systems, Inc. (“Epiq,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 5, 2013. In preparing these financial statements, we have evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued. The results of operations for any quarter or a partial fiscal year period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for other periods or the entire year. *Principles of Consolidation* The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Epiq and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. *Nature of Operations* We are a provider of integrated technology solutions for the legal profession. Our solutions streamline the administration of bankruptcy, litigation, investigations, financial transactions and regulatory compliance matters. We offer innovative managed technology solutions for eDiscovery, document review, legal notification, claims administration and controlled disbursement of funds. Our clients include leading law firms, corporate legal departments, bankruptcy trustees, government agencies, mortgage processors, and financial institutions. *Revenue Recognition* We have agreements with clients pursuant to which we deliver various services each month. Following is a description of significant sources of revenue: · Fees contingent upon the month-to-month delivery of services defined by client contracts, such as claims processing, claims reconciliation, professional services, call center support, disbursement services, project management, collection and forensic services, consulting services, document review services and conversion of data into an organized, searchable electronic database. The amount we earn varies based primarily on the size and complexity of the engagement, the number of hours services are provided and the number of documents or amount of data reviewed. · Hosting fees based on the amount of data stored. · Deposit-based and service fees. Deposit-based fees are earned based on a percentage of Chapter 7 assets placed on deposit with a designated financial institution by our trustee clients, to whom we provide, at no charge, software licenses, limited hardware and hardware maintenance, and postcontract customer support services. The fees we earn are based on assets placed on deposit by our trustee clients and may vary based on fluctuations in short-term interest rates and changes in service fees. · Legal noticing services to parties of interest in bankruptcy and class action matters, including direct notification, media campaign, and advertising management in which we coordinate notification through various media outlets, such as print, radio and television, to potential parties of interest for a particular client engagement. · Monitoring and noticing fees earned based on monthly or on-demand requests for information provided through our AACER® software product. · Reimbursed expenses, primarily related to postage on mailing services. Non-Software Arrangements Certain of our services are billed based on unit prices and volumes for which we have identified each deliverable service element. Based on our evaluation of each element, we have determined that each element delivered has standalone value to our customers because we or other vendors sell such services separately from any other services/deliverables. For certain of these services we have obtained objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of each element based either on the price we charge when we sell an element on a standalone basis or on third-party evidence of fair value of such similar services. For elements where evidence cannot be established the best estimate of sales price has been used. Lastly, our arrangements do not include general rights of return. Accordingly, each of the service elements in our multiple element case and document management arrangements qualifies as a separate unit of accounting. We allocate revenue to the various units of accounting in our arrangements based on the fair value or best estimated selling price of each unit of accounting, which is generally consistent with the stated prices in our arrangements. In instances when revenue has been required to be deferred, we utilize the relative selling price method to calculate the revenue recognized. As we have evidence of an arrangement, revenue for each separate unit of accounting is recognized each period. Revenue is recognized as the services are rendered, our fee becomes fixed and determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received in advance of satisfaction of the related revenue recognition criteria are recognized as a customer deposit until all revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied. Software Arrangements For our Chapter 7 bankruptcy trustee arrangements, we provide our trustee clients with a software license, hardware lease, hardware maintenance, and postcontract customer support services, all at no charge to the trustee. The trustees place their liquidated estate deposits with a financial institution with which we have an arrangement. We earn contingent monthly fees from the financial institutions based on the average dollar amount of deposits held by the trustees with that financial institution related to the software license, hardware lease, hardware maintenance, and postcontract customer support services provided to our trustee clients. The monthly fees have two components consisting of an interest-based component and a non-interest based service fee. Since we have not established vendor specific objective evidence of the fair value of the software license, we do not recognize any revenue on delivery of the software. The software element is deferred and included with the remaining undelivered elements, which are postcontract customer support services. Revenue related to postcontract customer support is entirely contingent on the placement of liquidated estate deposits by the trustee with the financial institution. Accordingly, we recognize this contingent usage based revenue as the fee becomes fixed or determinable at the time actual usage occurs and collectability is probable. This occurs monthly as a result of the computation, billing and collection of monthly deposit fees contractually agreed to. At that time, we have also satisfied the other revenue recognition criteria since we have persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, services have been rendered, the price is fixed and determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. We also provide our trustee clients with certain hardware, such as desktop computers, monitors, and printers as well as hardware maintenance. We retain ownership of all hardware provided and we account for this hardware as a lease. As the hardware maintenance arrangement is an executory contract similar to an operating lease, we use guidance related to contingent rentals in operating lease arrangements for hardware maintenance as well as for the hardware lease. Since the payments under all of our arrangements are contingent upon the level of trustee deposits and the delivery of upgrades and other services, and there remain important uncertainties regarding the amount of unreimbursable costs yet to be incurred by us, we account for the hardware lease as an operating lease. Therefore, all lease payments, based on the estimated fair value of hardware provided, were accounted for as contingent rentals; which requires that we recognize rental income when the changes in the factor on which the contingent lease payment is based actually occur. This occurs at the end of each period as we achieve our target when deposits are held at the financial institution as, at that time, evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the amount has become fixed and determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. This revenue, which was less than ten percent of our total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, is included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of “Operating revenue”. Reimbursements We have revenue related to reimbursed expenses, primarily postage. Reimbursed postage and other reimbursable direct costs are recorded gross in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as “Reimbursable expenses” and as “Reimbursed direct costs”, in the revenue and operating expenses sections, respectively. *Goodwill* Goodwill consists of the excess of cost of acquired enterprises over the sum of the amounts assigned to identifiable assets acquired less liabilities assumed. We assess goodwill for impairment on an annual basis at a reporting unit level and have identified our operating segments (Technology and Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration) as our reporting units for purposes of testing for goodwill impairment. In the first quarter of 2013, we reorganized our internal financial reporting structure. Under the new structure, we began reporting our financial performance based on the following two reportable segments: the Technology segment and the Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration segment. The composition of the segment previously called eDiscovery remains unchanged and is now referred to as the Technology segment (“Technology”). The former Bankruptcy segment and Settlement Administration segment were combined and are now reported as the Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration segment (“Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration”). At the time of the prior year’s goodwill impairment testing, we had identified our three operating segments as our reporting units (eDiscovery, Bankruptcy, and Settlement Administration). Based on the change in our operating segments, we have evaluated our goodwill balance and have determined that there is no impairment of goodwill as a result of this change. Goodwill is assessed between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. These events or circumstances could include a significant change in the business climate, a change in strategic direction, legal factors, operating performance indicators, a change in the competitive environment, the sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit, or future economic factors such as unfavorable changes in our stock price and market capitalization or unfavorable changes in the estimated future discounted cash flows of our reporting units. Our annual test is performed as of July 31 each year, and there have been no events since our last annual test to indicate that it is more likely than not that the recorded goodwill balance had become impaired. Our consolidated goodwill totaled $403.9 million as of March 31, 2013. As of July 31, 2012, which is the date of our most recent impairment test, the fair value of each of our reporting units was in excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit. Application of the goodwill impairment test requires judgment, including the identification of reporting units, assignment of assets and liabilities to reporting units, assignment of goodwill to reporting units, and determination of the fair value of each reporting unit. We considered both a market approach and an income approach in order to develop an estimate of the fair value of each reporting unit for purposes of our annual impairment test. When available, and as appropriate, we used market multiples derived from a set of competitors or companies with comparable market characteristics to establish fair values for a particular reporting unit (market approach). We also estimated fair value using discounted projected cash flow analysis (income approach). Potential impairment is indicated when the carrying value of a reporting unit, including goodwill, exceeds its estimated fair value. This analysis requires significant judgments, including estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, estimation of the long-term rate of growth for our business, estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of our weighted average cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and goodwill impairment for each reporting unit. In addition, financial and credit market volatility directly impacts our fair value measurement through our weighted average cost of capital, which is used to determine our discount rate, and through our stock price, which is used to determine our market capitalization. We may be required to recognize impairment of goodwill based on future economic factors such as unfavorable changes in our stock price and market capitalization or unfavorable changes in the estimated future discounted cash flows of our reporting units. If we determine that the estimated fair value of any reporting unit is less than the reporting unit’s carrying value, then we proceed to the second step of the goodwill impairment analysis to measure the potential impairment charge. An impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the implied fair value. If goodwill on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet or Consolidated Balance Sheet becomes impaired during a future period, the resulting impairment charge could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition. Due to the current economic environment and the uncertainties regarding potential future economic impacts on our reporting units, there can be no assurances that the estimates and assumptions made for purposes of our \annual goodwill impairment test, will prove to be accurate predictions of the future. If assumptions regarding forecasted revenues or margins of certain of our reporting units are not achieved, we may be required to record goodwill impairment losses in future periods. It is not possible at this time to determine if any such future impairment loss would occur, and if it does occur, whether such charge would be material.

NOTE 1: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND NATURE OF OPERATIONS

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and with the rules and regulations for reporting on Form 10-Q for interim financial statements. Accordingly, the financial statements do not include certain disclosures required for comprehensive annual financial statements.

The unaudited financial information reflects all adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly our results of operations, financial position, and cash flows for the periods presented. The adjustments consist primarily of normal recurring adjustments. Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included in the Epiq Systems, Inc. (“Epiq,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 5, 2013.

In preparing these financial statements, we have evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date the financial statements were issued.

The results of operations for any quarter or a partial fiscal year period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for other periods or the entire year.

Principles of Consolidation

The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Epiq and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

Nature of Operations

We are a provider of integrated technology solutions for the legal profession. Our solutions streamline the administration of bankruptcy, litigation, investigations, financial transactions and regulatory compliance matters. We offer innovative managed technology solutions for eDiscovery, document review, legal notification, claims administration and controlled disbursement of funds. Our clients include leading law firms, corporate legal departments, bankruptcy trustees, government agencies, mortgage processors, and financial institutions.

Revenue Recognition

We have agreements with clients pursuant to which we deliver various services each month.

Following is a description of significant sources of revenue:

· Fees contingent upon the month-to-month delivery of services defined by client contracts, such as claims processing, claims reconciliation, professional services, call center support, disbursement services, project management, collection and forensic services, consulting services, document review services and conversion of data into an organized, searchable electronic database. The amount we earn varies based primarily on the size and complexity of the engagement, the number of hours services are provided and the number of documents or amount of data reviewed.

· Hosting fees based on the amount of data stored.

· Deposit-based and service fees. Deposit-based fees are earned based on a percentage of Chapter 7 assets placed on deposit with a designated financial institution by our trustee clients, to whom we provide, at no charge, software licenses, limited hardware and hardware maintenance, and postcontract customer support services. The fees we earn are based on assets placed on deposit by our trustee clients and may vary based on fluctuations in short-term interest rates and changes in service fees.

· Legal noticing services to parties of interest in bankruptcy and class action matters, including direct notification, media campaign, and advertising management in which we coordinate notification through various media outlets, such as print, radio and television, to potential parties of interest for a particular client engagement.

· Monitoring and noticing fees earned based on monthly or on-demand requests for information provided through our AACER® software product.

· Reimbursed expenses, primarily related to postage on mailing services.

Non-Software Arrangements

Certain of our services are billed based on unit prices and volumes for which we have identified each deliverable service element. Based on our evaluation of each element, we have determined that each element delivered has standalone value to our customers because we or other vendors sell such services separately from any other services/deliverables. For certain of these services we have obtained objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of each element based either on the price we charge when we sell an element on a standalone basis or on third-party evidence of fair value of such similar services. For elements where evidence cannot be established the best estimate of sales price has been used. Lastly, our arrangements do not include general rights of return. Accordingly, each of the service elements in our multiple element case and document management arrangements qualifies as a separate unit of accounting. We allocate revenue to the various units of accounting in our arrangements based on the fair value or best estimated selling price of each unit of accounting, which is generally consistent with the stated prices in our arrangements. In instances when revenue has been required to be deferred, we utilize the relative selling price method to calculate the revenue recognized. As we have evidence of an arrangement, revenue for each separate unit of accounting is recognized each period. Revenue is recognized as the services are rendered, our fee becomes fixed and determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. Payments received in advance of satisfaction of the related revenue recognition criteria are recognized as a customer deposit until all revenue recognition criteria have been satisfied.

Software Arrangements

For our Chapter 7 bankruptcy trustee arrangements, we provide our trustee clients with a software license, hardware lease, hardware maintenance, and postcontract customer support services, all at no charge to the trustee. The trustees place their liquidated estate deposits with a financial institution with which we have an arrangement. We earn contingent monthly fees from the financial institutions based on the average dollar amount of deposits held by the trustees with that financial institution related to the software license, hardware lease, hardware maintenance, and postcontract customer support services provided to our trustee clients. The monthly fees have two components consisting of an interest-based component and a non-interest based service fee. Since we have not established vendor specific objective evidence of the fair value of the software license, we do not recognize any revenue on delivery of the software. The software element is deferred and included with the remaining undelivered elements, which are postcontract customer support services. Revenue related to postcontract customer support is entirely contingent on the placement of liquidated estate deposits by the trustee with the financial institution. Accordingly, we recognize this contingent usage based revenue as the fee becomes fixed or determinable at the time actual usage occurs and collectability is probable. This occurs monthly as a result of the computation, billing and collection of monthly deposit fees contractually agreed to. At that time, we have also satisfied the other revenue recognition criteria since we have persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists, services have been rendered, the price is fixed and determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured.

We also provide our trustee clients with certain hardware, such as desktop computers, monitors, and printers as well as hardware maintenance. We retain ownership of all hardware provided and we account for this hardware as a lease. As the hardware maintenance arrangement is an executory contract similar to an operating lease, we use guidance related to contingent rentals in operating lease arrangements for hardware maintenance as well as for the hardware lease. Since the payments under all of our arrangements are contingent upon the level of trustee deposits and the delivery of upgrades and other services, and there remain important uncertainties regarding the amount of unreimbursable costs yet to be incurred by us, we account for the hardware lease as an operating lease. Therefore, all lease payments, based on the estimated fair value of hardware provided, were accounted for as contingent rentals; which requires that we recognize rental income when the changes in the factor on which the contingent lease payment is based actually occur. This occurs at the end of each period as we achieve our target when deposits are held at the financial institution as, at that time, evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the amount has become fixed and determinable, and collection is reasonably assured.

This revenue, which was less than ten percent of our total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, is included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as a component of “Operating revenue”.

Reimbursements

We have revenue related to reimbursed expenses, primarily postage. Reimbursed postage and other reimbursable direct costs are recorded gross in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as “Reimbursable expenses” and as “Reimbursed direct costs”, in the revenue and operating expenses sections, respectively.

Goodwill

Goodwill consists of the excess of cost of acquired enterprises over the sum of the amounts assigned to identifiable assets acquired less liabilities assumed. We assess goodwill for impairment on an annual basis at a reporting unit level and have identified our operating segments (Technology and Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration) as our reporting units for purposes of testing for goodwill impairment. In the first quarter of 2013, we reorganized our internal financial reporting structure. Under the new structure, we began reporting our financial performance based on the following two reportable segments: the Technology segment and the Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration segment. The composition of the segment previously called eDiscovery remains unchanged and is now referred to as the Technology segment (“Technology”). The former Bankruptcy segment and Settlement Administration segment were combined and are now reported as the Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration segment (“Bankruptcy and Settlement Administration”). At the time of the prior year’s goodwill impairment testing, we had identified our three operating segments as our reporting units (eDiscovery, Bankruptcy, and Settlement Administration). Based on the change in our operating segments, we have evaluated our goodwill balance and have determined that there is no impairment of goodwill as a result of this change.

Goodwill is assessed between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying value. These events or circumstances could include a significant change in the business climate, a change in strategic direction, legal factors, operating performance indicators, a change in the competitive environment, the sale or disposition of a significant portion of a reporting unit, or future economic factors such as unfavorable changes in our stock price and market capitalization or unfavorable changes in the estimated future discounted cash flows of our reporting units. Our annual test is performed as of July 31 each year, and there have been no events since our last annual test to indicate that it is more likely than not that the recorded goodwill balance had become impaired. Our consolidated goodwill totaled $403.9 million as of March 31, 2013. As of July 31, 2012, which is the date of our most recent impairment test, the fair value of each of our reporting units was in excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit.

Application of the goodwill impairment test requires judgment, including the identification of reporting units, assignment of assets and liabilities to reporting units, assignment of goodwill to reporting units, and determination of the fair value of each reporting unit. We considered both a market approach and an income approach in order to develop an estimate of the fair value of each reporting unit for purposes of our annual impairment test. When available, and as appropriate, we used market multiples derived from a set of competitors or companies with comparable market characteristics to establish fair values for a particular reporting unit (market approach). We also estimated fair value using discounted projected cash flow analysis (income approach). Potential impairment is indicated when the carrying value of a reporting unit, including goodwill, exceeds its estimated fair value. This analysis requires significant judgments, including estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, estimation of the long-term rate of growth for our business, estimation of the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of our weighted average cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and goodwill impairment for each reporting unit. In addition, financial and credit market volatility directly impacts our fair value measurement through our weighted average cost of capital, which is used to determine our discount rate, and through our stock price, which is used to determine our market capitalization. We may be required to recognize impairment of goodwill based on future economic factors such as unfavorable changes in our stock price and market capitalization or unfavorable changes in the estimated future discounted cash flows of our reporting units.

If we determine that the estimated fair value of any reporting unit is less than the reporting unit’s carrying value, then we proceed to the second step of the goodwill impairment analysis to measure the potential impairment charge. An impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the carrying value of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the implied fair value. If goodwill on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet or Consolidated Balance Sheet becomes impaired during a future period, the resulting impairment charge could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

Due to the current economic environment and the uncertainties regarding potential future economic impacts on our reporting units, there can be no assurances that the estimates and assumptions made for purposes of our \annual goodwill impairment test, will prove to be accurate predictions of the future. If assumptions regarding forecasted revenues or margins of certain of our reporting units are not achieved, we may be required to record goodwill impairment losses in future periods. It is not possible at this time to determine if any such future impairment loss would occur, and if it does occur, whether such charge would be material.