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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The Company manages its business and serves its customers through reportable segments differentiated by product type, end market, and geography. Beginning in 2014, the Company has included net sales and the related cost of goods sold for certain commercial panels sold to customers in Residential markets within the U.S. Commercial Products Segment results. Previously, these products were included in the U.S. Residential Products Segment. The Company's 2013 and 2012 results have been adjusted to reflect this change in reportable segments.
The Company's four reportable segments are described below:
U.S. Residential Products—The U.S. Residential Products segment utilizes aluminum, steel, copper and vinyl to produce residential roof drainage products, including preformed gutters, downspouts, elbows, soffit, drip edge, fascia, flashing, snow guards and related accessories. These products are used primarily for the repair, replacement or enhancement of residential roof drainage systems. The Company sells these products to home improvement retailers, lumber yards, distributors and contractors from manufacturing and distribution facilities throughout North America. The Company also produces specialty made-to-order vinyl replacement windows and aluminum patio and awning components sold primarily to home improvement contractors in the western U.S.
U.S. Commercial Products—The U.S. Commercial Products segment utilizes various materials, including steel coil, aluminum coil and fiberglass to create various products with commercial applications, including roofing and siding panels, ridge caps, flashing, trim, soffit and other accessories as well as sidewall components, siding and other exterior components for the towable RV, cargo and manufactured housing markets. The Company sells these products to builders, contractors, lumber yards, home improvement retailers, OEMs, and RV manufacturers from manufacturing and distribution facilities located throughout the U.S. These products are used in the construction of a wide variety of small scale commercial, agricultural and industrial building types on either wood or metal frames, manufactured homes, and towable RVs.
European Roll Coated Aluminum—The European Roll Coated Aluminum segment uses a roll coating process to apply paint to bare aluminum coil and, to a lesser extent, bare steel coil in order to produce specialty coated coil, which the Company also processes into specialty coated sheets and panels. The Company sells these products to building panel manufacturers, contractors and UK “holiday home,” RV and transportation OEMs throughout Europe and in parts of Asia. The Company’s customers use its specialty coated metal products to manufacture, among other things, RV sidewalls, commercial roofing panels, interior ceiling panels, and liner panels for shipping containers. The Company produces and distributes these roll coated products from facilities located in the Netherlands and the UK.
European Engineered Products—The European Engineered Products segment utilizes aluminum and vinyl extrusions to produce residential windows, doors and shower enclosures. These products are sold to home improvement retailers, distributors and factory‑built “holiday home” builders in the UK. The Company also produces windows used in the operator compartments of heavy equipment, components sold to suppliers to automotive OEMs in Western Europe and RV doors. The Company produces and distributes these engineered products from facilities in France and the UK and has developed extensive in-house manufacturing capabilities, including powder coating, glass cutting, anodizing and glass toughening.
The accounting policies for segments are the same as those described in Note 1. The Company evaluates the performance of its segments and allocates resources to them based primarily on segment income (loss) from operations. Expenses, income and assets that are not segment specific relate to holding company and business development activities conducted for the overall benefit of the Company and, accordingly, are not attributable to the Company's segments.
The following table presents information about reported segments for the years ended December 31, 2014, December 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
 
U.S.
Residential
Products
 
U.S. Commercial Products
 
European
Roll
Coated
Aluminum
 
European
Engineered
Products
 
Other
Non-
Allocated
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Third party
$
279,954

 
$
317,270

 
$
192,494

 
$
65,027

 
$

 
$

 
$
854,745

Intersegment
845

 
126

 
586

 

 

 
(1,557
)
 

Total net sales
$
280,799

 
$
317,396

 
$
193,080

 
$
65,027

 
$

 
$
(1,557
)
 
$
854,745

Income (loss) from operations
$
20,656

 
$
(1,346
)
 
$
12,555

 
$
(768
)
 
$
(12,507
)
 
$

 
$
18,590

Depreciation and amortization
$
10,925

 
$
10,075

 
$
9,162

 
$
1,564

 
$
702

 
$

 
$
32,428

Capital expenditures
$
1,316

 
$
1,464

 
$
1,565

 
$
1,170

 
$
1,818

 
$

 
$
7,333

Total assets (1)
$
159,436

 
$
114,321

 
$
200,519

 
$
48,904

 
$
13,596


$

 
$
536,776

 
 
U.S.
Residential
Products
 
U.S. Commercial Products
 
European
Roll
Coated
Aluminum
 
European
Engineered
Products
 
Other
Non-
Allocated
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Third party
$
266,483

 
$
301,976

 
$
193,504

 
$
64,709

 
$

 
$

 
$
826,672

Intersegment
726

 
435

 
217

 

 

 
(1,378
)
 

Total net sales
$
267,209

 
$
302,411

 
$
193,721

 
$
64,709

 
$

 
$
(1,378
)
 
$
826,672

Income (loss) from operations
$
16,763

 
$
(3,242
)
 
$
11,004

 
$
(6,849
)
 
$
(10,658
)
 
$

 
$
7,018

Depreciation and amortization
$
11,820

 
$
11,333

 
$
9,509

 
$
1,846

 
$
591

 
$

 
$
35,099

Capital expenditures
$
2,787

 
$
2,016

 
$
3,224

 
$
1,612

 
$
1,103

 
$

 
$
10,742

Total assets (1)
$
163,773

 
$
107,053

 
$
228,514

 
$
52,331

 
$
20,302

 
$

 
$
571,973




 
U.S.
Residential
Products
 
U.S. Commercial
Products
 
European
Roll
Coated
Aluminum
 
European
Engineered
Products
 
Other
Non-
Allocated
 
Eliminations
 
Consolidated
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Third party
$
258,937

 
$
314,466

 
$
196,087

 
$
67,650

 
$

 
$

 
$
837,140

Intersegment
951

 
519

 
519

 

 

 
(1,989
)
 

Total net sales
$
259,888

 
$
314,985

 
$
196,606

 
$
67,650

 
$

 
$
(1,989
)
 
$
837,140

Income (loss) from operations
$
19,319

 
$
1,771

 
$
9,208

 
$
(6,586
)
 
$
(12,357
)
 
$

 
$
11,355

Depreciation and amortization
$
11,674

 
$
10,774

 
$
9,455

 
$
2,480

 
$
401

 
$

 
$
34,784

Capital expenditures
$
1,495

 
$
1,255

 
$
2,275

 
$
627

 
$
1,488

 
$

 
$
7,140

Total assets (1)
$
173,719

 
$
115,525

 
$
221,950

 
$
55,898

 
$
27,330

 
$

 
$
594,422


(1) Segment assets include cash, accounts receivable, inventories, other current assets, property, plant and equipment, goodwill, intangibles, and other long term assets. Other non-allocated assets include all corporate assets, as well as deferred taxes and income taxes receivable.


The following table reflects revenues from external customers by markets for the periods indicated. Revenues from external customers by groups of similar products have not been provided as it is impracticable to do so.
 
 
 
Year Ended
Customer/Markets
Primary Products
 
December 31,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
Painted aluminum sheet and coil; fabricated painted aluminum, laminated and fiberglass panels; windows and roofing; and composite building panels
 
$
207,527

 
$
199,213

 
$
202,556

Home Improvement Retailers
Rain carrying systems, roofing accessories, windows, doors and shower enclosures
 
175,888

 
182,666

 
181,363

Industrial and Architectural Contractors
Standing seam panels and siding and roofing accessories
 
146,277

 
148,708

 
148,231

Rural Contractors
Steel and aluminum roofing and siding
 
142,544

 
135,296

 
144,398

Distributors
Metal coils, rain carrying systems and roofing accessories
 
98,761

 
88,300

 
91,505

Home Improvement Contractors
Vinyl replacement windows; metal coils; rain carrying systems; metal roofing and insulated roofing panels; patio and entrance doors; and awnings
 
49,771

 
40,645

 
35,674

Manufactured Housing
Steel siding and trim components
 
33,977

 
31,844

 
33,413

 
 
 
$
854,745

 
$
826,672

 
$
837,140



The following tables reflect net sales and long-lived asset information by geographic areas for the periods indicated:
 
Net Sales
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
United States
$
588,593

 
$
559,135

 
$
564,254

The Netherlands
149,473

 
155,032

 
154,153

United Kingdom
75,529

 
69,433

 
72,699

France
32,520

 
33,748

 
36,886

Canada
8,630

 
9,324

 
9,148

 
$
854,745

 
$
826,672

 
$
837,140

 
 
Long-Lived Assets
 
December 31,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
United States
$
53,042

 
$
62,186

The Netherlands
30,554

 
37,367

United Kingdom
14,660

 
15,523

France
11,178

 
13,133

Canada
1,730

 
1,905

 
$
111,164

 
$
130,114


Non-U.S. revenue is classified based on the country in which the legal subsidiary is domiciled. The Company's largest customer accounted for 12.4% of 2014, 13.5% of 2013 and 13.3% of 2012 net sales. Sales from this customer are included in the U.S. Residential Products and U.S. Commercial Products segments. As of December 31, 2014, this customer had an outstanding trade receivable balance of $5.9 million. No other customer represented greater than 6% of the Company's revenues in 2014, 2013, or 2012.