EX-99.1 2 a20231qerexhibit991.htm EX-99.1 Document
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Exhibit 99.1
Freddie Mac Reports Net Income of $2.0 Billion for First Quarter 2023
Making Home Possible for 250,000 Households in First Quarter 2023
Financed 190,000 mortgages, with 54% of eligible loans being affordable to low- to moderate-income families, and enabled 72,000 first-time homebuyers to purchase a home
Financed 60,000 rental units, with 89% of eligible units being affordable to low- to moderate-income families
First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Market Liquidity Provided -
$65 Billion
Homes and Rental Units Financed -
250,000

Net Worth -
$39.1 Billion

Total Mortgage
 Portfolio -
$3.4 Trillion

Consolidated
Net income of $2.0 billion, a decrease of 47% year-over-year, primarily driven by lower net revenues and a credit reserve build in the current period compared to a credit reserve release in the prior year period
Net revenues of $4.8 billion, a decrease of 17% year-over-year, as higher net interest income was offset by a decline in non-interest income
Provision for credit losses of $0.4 billion in the first quarter of 2023, compared to a benefit for credit losses of $0.8 billion in the first quarter of 2022
New business activity of $59 billion, down 72% year-over-year, as both home purchase activity and refinance activity slowed due to higher mortgage interest rates
Mortgage portfolio of $3.0 trillion, up 4% year-over-year and flat quarter-over-quarter, as portfolio growth has moderated in recent periods due to the slowdown in new business activity
Serious delinquency rate of 0.62%, down from 0.92% at March 31, 2022, primarily driven by the decline of loans in forbearance
Completed approximately 24,000 loan workouts
62% of mortgage portfolio covered by credit enhancements
New business activity of $6 billion, down 60% year-over-year, as higher mortgage interest rates and greater market uncertainty have reduced demand for multifamily mortgage financing
Mortgage portfolio of $426 billion, up 3% year-over-year and down 1% quarter-over-quarter, primarily due to the slowdown in new business activity
Delinquency rate of 0.13%, up from 0.08% at March 31, 2022
93% of mortgage portfolio covered by credit enhancements
“Freddie Mac’s solid performance in the first quarter helped promote sustainable homeownership and rental opportunities across the nation. In an uncertain economic environment, we remain focused on our mission and will continue to serve as a stabilizing force for the housing finance system.”

Michael J. DeVito
Chief Executive Officer
Net Revenues
$4.8 Billion
Net Income
$2.0 Billion
Comprehensive
Income
$2.0 Billion
Single-Family
Net Revenues
$4.2 Billion
Net Income
$1.7 Billion
Comprehensive
Income
$1.7 Billion
Multifamily
Net Revenues
$0.6 Billion
Net Income
$0.3 Billion
Comprehensive
Income
$0.4 Billion


Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 2


McLean, VA — Freddie Mac (OTCQB: FMCC) today reported net income of $2.0 billion for the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of 47% year-over-year, primarily driven by lower net revenues and a credit reserve build in the current period compared to a credit reserve release in the prior year period.
Net revenues were $4.8 billion, down 17% year-over-year, as higher net interest income was offset by a decline in non-interest income. Net interest income was $4.5 billion, up 10% year-over-year, primarily driven by mortgage portfolio growth, higher average portfolio guarantee fee rates, and higher investments net interest income due to higher interest rates. These increases were partially offset by a decline in deferred fee income due to slower prepayments as a result of higher mortgage interest rates. Non-interest income was $0.3 billion, down 81% year-over year, primarily driven by a decline in net investment gains in Single-Family from elevated levels in the prior year period.
Provision for credit losses was $0.4 billion for the first quarter of 2023, driven by a modest credit reserve build primarily attributable to new acquisitions in Single-Family. The benefit for credit losses of $0.8 billion for the first quarter of 2022 was primarily driven by a credit reserve release due to higher estimated house prices and an improvement in forecasted economic conditions.
Non-interest expense remained unchanged at $1.9 billion.
Summary of Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in millions)
1Q 20234Q 2022Change1Q 2022Change
Net interest income$4,501$4,588($87)$4,104$397
Non-interest income326245811,742(1,416)
Net revenues4,8274,833(6)5,846 (1,019)
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(395)(575)180837 (1,232)
Non-interest expense(1,932)(2,042)110(1,932)
Income before income tax expense2,5002,2162844,751 (2,251)
Income tax expense(505)(453)(52)(953)448
Net income1,9951,7632323,798(1,803)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments542529(120)174
Comprehensive income$2,049$1,788$261$3,678($1,629)
Conservatorship metrics (in millions)
Net worth$39,067$37,018$2,049$31,711$7,356
Senior preferred stock liquidation preference109,666107,8781,788100,6818,985
Remaining Treasury funding commitment140,162140,162140,162
Cumulative dividend payments to Treasury119,680119,680119,680
Cumulative draws from Treasury71,64871,64871,648




Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 3


Single-Family Segment
Financial Results
Net Revenues
(In billions)
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Net Income
(In billions)
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Comprehensive Income
(In billions)
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(Dollars in millions)1Q 20234Q 2022Change1Q 2022Change
Net interest income$4,296$4,363($67)$3,806$490
Non-interest income(93)(118)251,408(1,501)
Net revenues4,2034,245(42)5,214(1,011)
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(318)(521)203831(1,149)
Non-interest expense(1,783)(1,863)80(1,778)(5)
Income before income tax expense2,1021,8612414,267(2,165)
Income tax expense(425)(381)(44)(856)431
Net income1,6771,4801973,411(1,734)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments(1)22(23)(12)11 
Comprehensive income$1,676$1,502$174$3,399($1,723)
First Quarter 2023
Net income of $1.7 billion, down 51% year-over-year.
Net revenues were $4.2 billion, down 19% year-over year.
Net interest income was $4.3 billion, up 13% year-over-year, primarily driven by mortgage portfolio growth, higher average portfolio guarantee fee rates, and higher investments net interest income due to higher interest rates. These increases were partially offset by a decline in deferred fee income due to slower prepayments driven by higher mortgage interest rates.
Non-interest income was a loss of $0.1 billion for the first quarter of 2023, compared to non-interest income of $1.4 billion for the first quarter of 2022, which was primarily driven by spread-related gains on commitments to hedge the securitization pipeline during that period.
Provision for credit losses was $0.3 billion for the first quarter of 2023, driven by a modest credit reserve build primarily attributable to new acquisitions. The benefit for credit losses of $0.8 billion for the first quarter of 2022 was driven by a credit reserve release due to higher estimated house prices and an improvement in forecasted economic conditions.


Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 4


Single-Family Segment
Business Results
New Business Activity
(UPB in billions)
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Mortgage Portfolio
(UPB in billions)
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Serious Delinquency Rate
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1Q 20234Q 2022Change1Q 2022Change
New Business Statistics:
Single-Family homes funded (in thousands)190 252 (62)691(501)
Purchase borrowers (in thousands)157 200 (43)279(122)
Refinance borrowers (in thousands)33 52 (19)412(379)
Affordable to low- to moderate-income families (%)(1)
54 57 (3)52 
First-time homebuyers (%)(2)
51 49 48 
Average estimated guarantee fee rate (bps)55 51 4496
Weighted average original loan-to-value (LTV) (%)79 78 72 
Weighted average original credit score749 747 27463
UPB covered by new CRT issuance (in billions) $15$58($43)$208($193)
Portfolio Statistics:
Average estimated guarantee fee rate (bps) 4848471
Weighted average current LTV (%)55 54 54 
Weighted average current credit score755756(1)756(1)
Loan count (in millions)13.613.613.40.2
Credit-Related Statistics:
Loan workout activity (in thousands)2422249(25)
Credit enhancement coverage (%) 62 61 55 
(1) Eligible loans acquired affordable to families earning at or below 120% of area median income (AMI).
(2) Calculated as a percentage of purchase borrowers with loans secured by primary residences.
Business Highlights
83% of new acquisitions in the first quarter of 2023 were purchase loans, compared to 40% in the first quarter of 2022, as refinance activity slowed due to higher mortgage interest rates. First-time homebuyers represented 51% of new single-family home purchase loans.
Single-Family loan workout activity decreased to 24,000 from 49,000 in the first quarter of 2022, as the overall forbearance population continued to decline.
Credit enhancement coverage of the Single-Family mortgage portfolio increased to 62% at March 31, 2023, up from 55% at March 31, 2022.



Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 5


Multifamily Segment
Financial Results

Net Revenues
(In billions)
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Net Income
(In billions)chart-f8d4f944c9f44a599e9a.jpg



Comprehensive Income
(In billions)
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(Dollars in millions)
1Q 20234Q 2022Change1Q 2022Change
Net interest income$205$225($20)$298($93)
Non-interest income4193635633485
Net revenues62458836632 (8)
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(77)(54)(23)(83)
Non-interest expense(149)(179)30(154)5
Income before income tax expense39835543484 (86)
Income tax expense(80)(72)(8)(97)17
Net income31828335387 (69)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments55352(108)163
Comprehensive income$373$286$87$279$94
First Quarter 2023
Net income of $0.3 billion, down 18% year-over-year.
Net revenues were $0.6 billion, down 1% year-over-year.
Net interest income was $0.2 billion, down 31% year-over-year, primarily due to lower prepayment income driven by higher mortgage interest rates.
Non-interest income was $0.4 billion, up 25% year-over-year, primarily driven by higher guarantee income, partially offset by lower net investment gains. Guarantee income increased as the first quarter of 2022 included fair value losses on guarantee assets due to rising interest rates. Net investment gains declined due to lower revenue from held-for-sale loan purchase and securitization activity as a result of lower volumes and lower margins, coupled with net losses from interest-rate risk management activities.
Provision for credit losses was $0.1 billion for the first quarter of 2023, compared to a small benefit for credit losses for the first quarter of 2022, primarily due to a credit reserve build to reflect increased uncertainty in forecasted economic conditions.




Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 6


Multifamily Segment
Business Results
New Business Activity
(UPB in billions)
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Mortgage Portfolio        
(UPB in billions)
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Delinquency Rate
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1Q 2023 4Q 2022Change1Q 2022Change
New Business Statistics:
Number of rental units financed (in thousands)(1)
60252(192)143(83)
Affordable to low-income families (%)(2)
64 67 (3)81 (17)
Affordable to low- to moderate-income families (%)(3)
89 95 (6)97 (8)
Weighted average original LTV (%)57 58 (1)67(10)
Weighted average original debt service coverage ratio1.271.250.021.33(0.06)
UPB covered by new CRT issuance (in billions)$8$16($8)$14($6)
Portfolio Statistics:
Average guarantee fee rate charged (bps) 44431431
Credit-Related Statistics:
Credit enhancement coverage (%)93 93 — 94 (1)
(1) Includes rental units financed by supplemental loans.
(2) Eligible units acquired affordable to families earning at or below 80% of AMI.
(3) Eligible units acquired affordable to families earning at or below 120% of AMI.
Business Highlights
The company provided financing for 60,000 multifamily rental units. 64% of the eligible multifamily rental units financed were affordable to low-income families.
The Multifamily delinquency rate increased slightly quarter-over-quarter and also increased year-over-year. The year-over-year change was primarily driven by an increase in delinquent loans in our senior housing and small balance loan portfolios. 95% of the delinquent loans in the Multifamily mortgage portfolio have credit enhancement coverage.
The UPB of mortgage loans covered by new CRT transactions decreased year-over-year, primarily due to fewer securitizations with subordination as a result of a smaller average held-for-sale securitization pipeline.




Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 7


About Freddie Mac’s Conservatorship
Since September 2008, Freddie Mac has been operating under conservatorship with FHFA as Conservator. The support provided by Treasury pursuant to the Purchase Agreement enables the company to maintain access to the debt markets and have adequate liquidity to conduct its normal business operations. The amount of funding available to Freddie Mac under the Purchase Agreement was $140.2 billion at March 31, 2023.
Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Freddie Mac will not be required to pay a dividend to Treasury on the senior preferred stock until it has built sufficient capital to meet the capital requirements and buffers set forth in the Enterprise Regulatory Capital Framework. As a result, the company was not required to pay a dividend to Treasury on the senior preferred stock in March 2023. As the company builds capital during this period, the quarterly increases in its Net Worth Amount have been, or will be, added to the aggregate liquidation preference of the senior preferred stock. The liquidation preference of the senior preferred stock increased to $109.7 billion on March 31, 2023 based on the increase in the Net Worth Amount during the fourth quarter of 2022, and will increase to $111.7 billion on June 30, 2023 based on the increase in the Net Worth Amount during the first quarter of 2023.
Additional Information
For more information, including information related to Freddie Mac’s financial results, conservatorship, and related matters, see the company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 and the company’s First Quarter 2023 Financial Results Supplement. These documents are available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com.
Additional information about Freddie Mac and its business is also set forth in the company’s other filings with the SEC, which are available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Freddie Mac encourages all investors and interested members of the public to review these materials for a more complete understanding of the company’s financial results and related disclosures.
Webcast Announcement
Management will host a conference call at 9 a.m. Eastern Time on May 3, 2023 to share the company’s results with the media. The conference call will be concurrently webcast. To access the audio webcast, use the following link: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/9zio98kj. The replay will be available on the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com for approximately 30 days. All materials related to the call will be available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com.
Media Contact: Frederick Solomon (703) 903-3861Investor Contact: Laurie Garthune (571) 382-4732  
*    *    *    *
This press release contains forward-looking statements, which may include statements pertaining to the conservatorship, the company’s current expectations and objectives for its Single-Family and Multifamily segments, its efforts to assist the housing market, liquidity and capital management, economic and market conditions and trends including, but not limited to, changes in observed and forecasted house price appreciation, its market share, the effect of legislative and regulatory developments and new accounting guidance, the credit quality of loans the company owns or guarantees, the costs and benefits of the company’s CRT transactions, banking crises or failures, the effects of natural disasters, other catastrophic events, and significant climate change effects and actions taken in response thereto on its business, results of operations, and financial condition. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond the company’s control. Management’s expectations for the company’s future necessarily involve a number of assumptions, judgments, and estimates, and various factors, including changes in economic and market conditions, liquidity, mortgage spreads, credit outlook, actions by the U.S. government (including FHFA, Treasury, and Congress) and state and local governments, changes in the fiscal and monetary policies of the Federal Reserve, and the impacts of legislation or regulations and new or amended accounting guidance, that could cause actual results to differ materially from these expectations. These assumptions, judgments, estimates, and factors are discussed in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, which are available on the Investor Relations page of the company’s website at www.FreddieMac.com and the SEC’s website at


Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 8


www.sec.gov. The company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements it makes to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release.
Freddie Mac makes home possible for millions of families and individuals by providing mortgage capital to lenders. Since its creation by Congress in 1970, the company has made housing more accessible and affordable for homebuyers and renters in communities nationwide. The company is building a better housing finance system for homebuyers, renters, lenders, and taxpayers. Learn more at FreddieMac.com, Twitter @FreddieMac and Freddie Mac’s blog FreddieMac.com/blog.



Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 9


FREDDIE MAC
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)
(In millions, except share-related amounts)
1Q 20234Q 20221Q 2022
Net interest income
Interest income$24,987$23,816$17,740
Interest expense(20,486)(19,228)(13,636)
Net interest income4,501 4,588 4,104 
Non-interest income
Guarantee income466 383 70 
Investment gains, net(225)(280)1,513 
Other income85 142 159 
Non-interest income326 245 1,742 
Net revenues4,827 4,833 5,846 
(Provision) benefit for credit losses(395)(575)837 
Non-interest expense
Salaries and employee benefits(374)(390)(356)
Credit enhancement expense(530)(559)(459)
Benefit for (decrease in) credit enhancement recoveries49 44 (17)
Legislative assessments expense(735)(749)(759)
Other expense(342)(388)(341)
Non-interest expense(1,932)(2,042)(1,932)
Income before income tax expense2,500 2,216 4,751 
Income tax expense(505)(453)(953)
Net income1,995 1,763 3,798 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes and reclassification adjustments54 25 (120)
Comprehensive income$2,049$1,788$3,678
Net income$1,995$1,763$3,798
Amounts attributable to senior preferred stock(2,049)(1,788)(3,678)
Net income attributable to common stockholders($54)($25)$120
Net income per common share($0.02)($0.01)$0.04
Weighted average common shares (in millions)3,234 3,234 3,234 



Freddie Mac First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
May 3, 2023
Page 10


FREDDIE MAC
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
March 31,December 31,
(In millions, except share-related amounts)
20232022
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents (includes $834 and $707 of restricted cash and cash equivalents)
$5,873$6,360
Securities purchased under agreements to resell108,036 87,295 
Investment securities, at fair value37,712 38,701 
Mortgage loans held-for-sale (includes $2,926 and $3,218 at fair value)
12,782 12,197 
Mortgage loans held-for-investment (net of allowance for credit losses of $7,835 and $7,391 and includes $1,238 and $1,214 at fair value)
3,024,249 3,022,318 
Accrued interest receivable, net8,662 8,529 
Deferred tax assets, net5,329 5,777 
Other assets (includes $5,982 and $5,890 at fair value)
22,337 27,156 
Total assets$3,224,980$3,208,333
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities
Accrued interest payable$7,507$7,309
Debt (includes $2,811 and $3,047 at fair value)
3,167,514 3,145,832 
Other liabilities (includes $894 and $759 at fair value)
10,892 18,174 
Total liabilities3,185,913 3,171,315 
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Senior preferred stock (liquidation preference of $109,666 and $107,878)
72,648 72,648 
Preferred stock, at redemption value14,109 14,109 
Common stock, $0.00 par value, 4,000,000,000 shares authorized, 725,863,886 shares issued and 650,059,553 shares outstanding
— — 
Retained earnings(43,671)(45,666)
AOCI, net of taxes, related to:
Available-for-sale securities (32)(84)
Other(102)(104)
Total AOCI, net of taxes(134)(188)
Treasury stock, at cost, 75,804,333 shares
(3,885)(3,885)
Total equity39,067 37,018 
Total liabilities and equity$3,224,980$3,208,333
The table below presents the carrying value and classification of the assets and liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs) on the company's condensed consolidated balance sheets.
March 31,December 31,
(In millions)20232022
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents (includes $740 and $610 of restricted cash and cash equivalents)
$741$611 
Securities purchased under agreements to resell10,8819,703 
Investment securities, at fair value113126
Mortgage loans held-for-investment, net2,977,9982,971,601
Accrued interest receivable, net8,0837,944 
Other assets5,925 5,019 
Total assets of consolidated VIEs$3,003,741$2,995,004
Liabilities:
Accrued interest payable$6,779$6,619
Debt2,987,0502,979,070
Total liabilities of consolidated VIEs$2,993,829$2,985,689