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Stockholders' Equity of the Company
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Equity [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity of the Company
Stockholders’ Equity of the Company

Preferred Stock

On August 15, 2017, the Company redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of its 6.375% Series H Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series H Preferred Stock”). The shares of Series H Preferred Stock were redeemed at a redemption price equal to their stated liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, representing $100.0 million in aggregate. The redemption payment did not include any additional accrued dividends because the redemption date was also the dividend payment date.

On March 30, 2017 (the “Series G Redemption Date”), the Company redeemed all 4,000,000 shares of its 6.875% Series G Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series G Preferred Stock”). The shares of Series G Preferred Stock were redeemed at a redemption price equal to their stated liquidation preference of $25.00 per share, representing $100.0 million in aggregate, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends to the Series G Redemption Date.

In connection with the redemption of the Series G and Series H Preferred Stock, during the year ended December 31, 2017 we recorded non-cash charges of $7.6 million as a reduction to net income available to common stockholders for the original issuance costs of the Series H and Series G Preferred Stock.

Common Stock

Forward Equity Offering

On August 8, 2018, the Company entered into forward equity sale agreements with certain financial institutions acting as forward purchasers in connection with an offering of 5,000,000 shares of common stock at an initial gross offering price of $360.5 million, or $72.10 per share, before underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses. The forward purchasers borrowed and sold an aggregate of 5,000,000 shares of common stock in the offering. The Company did not receive any proceeds from the sale of its shares of common stock by the forward purchasers at the time of the offering. The Company currently expects to fully physically settle the forward sale agreements and receive cash proceeds upon one or more settlement dates, at the Company’s discretion, prior to the final settlement date under the forward sale agreements of August 1, 2019. The forward sale price that we expect to receive upon physical settlement of the agreements, which was initially $71.68 per share, will be subject to adjustment for (i) a floating interest rate factor equal to a specified daily rate less a spread, (ii) the forward purchasers’ stock borrowing costs and (iii) scheduled dividends during the term of the forward equity sale agreements. The full amount of this offering remains available for future settlement as of the date of this filing. Upon issuance of shares, the Company will contribute the net proceeds from these issuances to the Operating Partnership in exchange for an equal number of units in the Operating Partnership.

Common Stock Issuances

In January 2017, the Company completed an underwritten public offering of 4,427,500 shares of its common stock. The net offering proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering expenses, were approximately $308.8 million. We used a portion of the proceeds to partially fund our $1.90 per share of special dividends declared by our Board of Directors in December 2016 and used the remaining proceeds for general corporate uses, to fund development expenditures and to repay outstanding indebtedness.

At-The-Market Stock Offering Program

Under our at-the-market stock offering programs, which commenced in December 2014 and June 2018 we may offer and sell shares of our common stock from time to time in “at-the-market” offerings. During the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company completed its existing at-the-market stock offering program (the “2014 At-The-Market Program”) under which we sold an aggregate of $300.0 million in gross sales of shares, and in June 2018 commenced a new at-the-market stock offering program (the “2018 At-The-Market Program”) under which we may offer and sell shares of our common stock with an aggregate gross sales price of up to $500.0 million.

In connection with the 2018 At-The-Market-Program, the Company may, at its discretion, enter into forward equity sale agreements. The use of a forward equity sale agreements would allow the Company to lock in a share price on the sale of shares of our common stock at the time the agreement is executed, but defer receiving the proceeds from the sale of shares until a later date, allowing the Company to better align such funding with its capital needs.

The following table sets forth information regarding sales of our common stock under our at-the-market offering programs for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016:

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
(in millions, except share data)
Shares of common stock sold during the period
1,817,195

 
235,077

 
451,398

Weighted average price per share of common stock
$
73.64

 
$
75.40

 
$
71.50

Aggregate gross proceeds
$
133.8

 
$
17.7

 
$
32.3

Aggregate net proceeds after selling commissions
$
132.1

 
$
17.5

 
$
31.9



The proceeds from sales were used to fund acquisitions, development expenditures and general corporate purposes including repayment of borrowings under the unsecured revolving credit facility. During the year ended December 31, 2018, under the 2014 At-The-Market Program, we sold 1,369,729 shares of common stock and completed the program. Since commencement of the 2018 At-The-Market Program through December 31, 2018, we have sold 447,466 shares of common stock, none of which were sold under forward equity sale agreements. Approximately $466.2 million remains available to be sold under this program. Actual future sales will depend upon a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, market conditions, the trading price of the Company’s common stock and our capital needs. We have no obligation to sell the remaining shares available for sale under the 2018 At-The-Market program.

Common Stock Repurchases

On February 23, 2016, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a 4,000,000 share increase to the Company’s existing share repurchase program bringing the total current repurchase authorization to 4,988,025 shares. The Company did not repurchase shares of common stock under this program during the years ended December 31, 2018 or December 31, 2017. In March 2016, the Company repurchased 52,199 shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $55.45 per share of common stock for $2.9 million. As of December 31, 2018, 4,935,826 shares remain eligible for repurchase under the Company’s share repurchase program.

Accrued Dividends and Distributions

The following tables summarize accrued dividends and distributions for the noted outstanding shares of common stock and noncontrolling units as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:

 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
(in thousands)
Dividends and Distributions payable to:
 
 
 
Common stockholders
$
45,840

 
$
41,914

Noncontrolling common unitholders of the Operating Partnership
922

 
883

RSU holders (1)
797

 
651

Total accrued dividends and distribution to common stockholders and noncontrolling unitholders
$
47,559

 
$
43,448

______________________
(1)
The amount includes the value of the dividend equivalents that will be paid with additional RSUs (see Note 15 “Share-Based Compensation” for additional information).

 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Outstanding Shares and Units:
 
Common stock (1)
100,746,988

 
98,620,333

Noncontrolling common units
2,025,287

 
2,077,193

RSUs (2)
1,711,628

 
1,488,724

______________________
(1)
The amount includes nonvested shares.
(2)
The amount includes nonvested RSUs. Does not include 1,018,337 and 665,110 market measure-based RSUs because not all the necessary performance conditions have been met as of December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Refer to Note 15 “Share-Based Compensation” for additional information.