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Acquisitions & Divestitures
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2017
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Mergers, Acquisitions and Dispositions Disclosures [Text Block]
ACQUISITIONS

Acquisition of Jefferson County Bancshares, Inc.
On February 10, 2017, the Company closed its acquisition of 100% of Jefferson County Bancshares, Inc. ("JCB") and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Eagle Bank and Trust Company of Missouri. JCB operated 13 full service retail and commercial banking offices in the metropolitan St. Louis area and Perry County, Missouri.

JCB shareholders received, based on their election, cash consideration in an amount of $85.39 per share of JCB common stock or 2.75 shares of EFSC common stock per share of JCB common stock, subject to allocation and proration procedures. Aggregate consideration at closing was 3.3 million shares of EFSC common stock and $29.3 million cash paid to JCB shareholders and holders of JCB stock options. Based on EFSC’s closing stock price of $42.95 on February 10, 2017, the overall transaction had a value of $171.0 million, including JCB’s common stock and stock options. The Company also recognized $1.7 million and $1.4 million of merger related costs that were recorded in noninterest expense in the statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017, and year ended December 31, 2016, respectively.

The acquisition of JCB has been accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting which requires assets acquired and liabilities assumed to be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. The estimates of fair value are preliminary and subject to refinement as the Company completes its evaluation of the acquired assets and liabilities. Goodwill of $83.6 million arising from the acquisition consists largely of the synergies and economies of scale expected from combining the operations of JCB into Enterprise. The goodwill is assigned as part of the Company's Banking reporting unit.  None of the goodwill recognized is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
  

The following table presents the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of JCB as of February 10, 2017, and their preliminary estimated fair values:
(in thousands, except shares data)
As Recorded by JCB
 
Adjustments
 
As Recorded by EFSC
Assets acquired:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
35,454

 
$

 
$
35,454

Securities
148,670

 

 
148,670

Portfolio loans, net
685,905

 
(10,619
)
(a)
675,286

Other real estate owned
6,762

 
(5,082
)
(b)
1,680

Other investments
2,695

 

 
2,695

Fixed assets, net
21,780

 
(2,259
)
(c)
19,521

Accrued interest receivable
2,794

 

 
2,794

Goodwill
7,806

 
(7,806
)
(d)

Other intangible assets
25

 
10,028

(e)
10,053

Deferred tax assets
4,634

 
7,086

(f)
11,720

Other assets
19,159

 

 
19,159

Total assets acquired
$
935,684

 
$
(8,652
)
 
$
927,032

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities assumed:
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits
$
764,668

 
$
629

(g)
$
765,297

Other borrowings
55,430

 
681

(h)
56,111

Trust preferred securities
12,887

 
(382
)
(i)
12,505

Accrued interest payable
653

 

 
653

Other liabilities
5,006

 

 
5,006

Total liabilities assumed
$
838,644

 
$
928

 
$
839,572

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net assets acquired
$
97,040

 
$
(9,580
)
 
$
87,460

 
 
 
 
 
 
Consideration paid:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
 
 
 
 
$
29,283

Common stock
 
 
 
 
141,729

Total consideration paid
 
 
 
 
$
171,012

 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
 
 
 
 
$
83,552


(a)
Fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired loan portfolio, write-off of net deferred loan costs, reclassification from other real estate owned, and elimination of the allowance for loan losses recorded by JCB. The fair value discount recorded to the loan portfolio is $24.2 million.
(b)
Fair value adjustment based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired other real estate portfolio, and reclassification to portfolio loans.
(c)
Fair value adjustments based on the Company’s evaluation of the acquired premises and equipment.
(d)
Eliminate JCB’s recorded goodwill.
(e)
Recording of the core deposit intangible asset on the acquired core deposit accounts.  Amount to be amortized using a sum of years digits method over a 10 year useful life.
(f)
Adjustment for deferred taxes at the acquisition date.
(g)
Fair value adjustment to time deposits based on current interest rates. 
(h)
Fair value adjustment to the FHLB advances based on current interest rates. 
(i)
Fair value adjustment based on the Company's evaluation of the trust preferred securities.

The following table provides the unaudited pro forma information for the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2016. The pro forma results combine the historical results of JCB with the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income, adjusted for the impact of the application of the acquisition method of accounting including loan discount accretion, intangible assets amortization, and deposit and trust preferred securities premium accretion, net of taxes.  The pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been obtained had the acquisition actually occurred on January 1, 2016. No assumptions have been applied to the pro forma results of operations regarding possible revenue enhancements, expense efficiencies or asset dispositions. Only the acquisition related expenses that have been incurred as of March 31, 2017 are included in net income in the table below. 
 
Pro Forma
 
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data)
2017
 
2016
Total revenues (net interest income plus noninterest income)
$
49,598

 
$
47,275

Net income
13,054

 
12,961

Diluted earnings per common share
0.55

 
0.55