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Derivative Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block]
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
The Company is a party to various derivative financial instruments that are used in the normal course of business to meet the needs of its clients and as part of its risk management activities. These instruments include interest rate swaps and option contracts. The Company does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
 
Interest rate swap contracts involve the exchange of fixed and floating rate interest payment obligations without the exchange of the underlying principal amounts. The Company enters into interest rate swap contracts on behalf of its
clients and also utilizes such contracts to reduce or eliminate the exposure to changes in the cash flows or fair value of hedged assets or liabilities due to changes in interest rates. Interest rate option contracts consist of caps and provide for the transfer or reduction of interest rate risk in exchange for a fee.
 
All derivative financial instruments, whether designated as hedges or not, are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value within Other assets or Other liabilities. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative in the consolidated statement of operations depends on whether the contract has been designated as a hedge and qualifies for hedge accounting. At March 31, 2012, and December 31, 2011, the Company did not have any derivatives designated as cash flow or fair value hedges.
 
Using derivative instruments means assuming counterparty credit risk. Counterparty credit risk relates to the loss the Company could incur if a counterparty were to default on a derivative contract. Notional amounts of derivative financial instruments do not represent credit risk, and are not recorded in the consolidated balance sheet. They are used merely to express the volume of this activity. The overall credit risk and exposure to individual counterparties is monitored. The Company does not anticipate nonperformance by any counterparties. The amount of counterparty credit exposure is the unrealized gains, if any, on such derivative contracts. At March 31, 2012, the Company had $1.4 million of unrealized gains. At March 31, 2012, the Company had pledged cash of $2.9 million and at December 31, 2011, the Company had pledged cash of $2.7 million, as collateral in connection with our interest rate swap agreements.
 
Risk Management Instruments. The Company enters into certain derivative contracts to economically hedge state tax credits and certain loans.
Economic hedge of state tax credits. In November 2008, the Company paid $2.1 million to enter into a series of interest rate caps in order to economically hedge changes in fair value of the State tax credits held for sale. In February 2010, the Company paid $751,000 for an additional series of interest rate caps. See Note 10—Fair Value Measurements for further discussion of the fair value of the state tax credits.
Economic hedge of prime based loans. Previously, the Company had two outstanding interest rate swap agreements whereby the Company paid a variable rate of interest equivalent to the prime rate and received a fixed rate of interest. The swaps were designed to hedge the cash flows associated with a portion of prime based loans and had been designated as cash flow hedges. However, in December 2008, due to a variable rate differential, the Company concluded the cash flow hedges would not be prospectively effective and the hedges were dedesignated. The swaps were terminated in February 2009. The unrealized gain prior to dedesignation was included in Accumulated other comprehensive income and is being amortized over the expected life of the related loans. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, $44,000 was reclassified into Miscellaneous income. At December 31, 2011, there were no additional amounts remaining in Accumulated other comprehensive income to be reclassified into operations.
The table below summarizes the notional amounts and fair values of the derivative instruments used to manage risk.
 
 
 
 
Asset Derivatives
(Other Assets)
 
Liability Derivatives
(Other Liabilities)
Notional Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
(in thousands)
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Non-designated hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate cap contracts
$
49,050

 
$
80,050

 
$
67

 
$
94

 
$

 
$


The following table shows the location and amount of gains and losses related to derivatives used for risk management purposes that were recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
 
 
 
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Operations on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Operations on Derivative
 
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
 
 
2012
 
2011
Non-designated hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate cap contracts
 
Gain on state tax credits, net
 
$
(26
)
 
$
(33
)
Interest rate swap contracts
 
Miscellaneous income
 

 
44


Client-Related Derivative Instruments. As an accommodation to certain customers, the Company enters into interest rate swaps to economically hedge changes in fair value of certain loans. The table below summarizes the notional amounts and fair values of the client-related derivative instruments.
 
 
 
Asset Derivatives
(Other Assets)
 
Liability Derivatives
(Other Liabilities)
 
Notional Amount
 
Fair Value
 
Fair Value
(in thousands)
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
 
March 31,
2012
 
December 31,
2011
Non-designated hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap contracts
$
130,534

 
$
65,077

 
$
1,380

 
$
1,095

 
$
1,982

 
$
1,796


Changes in the fair value of client-related derivative instruments are recognized currently in operations. The following table shows the location and amount of gains and losses recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.
 
 
 
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Operations on Derivative
 
Amount of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Operations on Derivative
 
Three months ended March 31,
(in thousands)
 
2012
 
2011
Non-designated hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swap contracts
 
Interest and fees on loans
 
$
(141
)
 
$
(150
)