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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Segment Reporting
 
We evaluate our results from operations through our two major business segments: Real Estate and Investment Management. The following tables present a summary of comparative results and assets for these business segments (in thousands):

Real Estate
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Lease revenues
$
280,303

 
$
269,802

 
$
562,413

 
$
532,741

Lease termination income and other
1,917

 
6,304

 
8,426

 
9,574

Operating property revenues (a)
1,427

 
15,436

 
7,394

 
31,432

 
283,647

 
291,542

 
578,233

 
573,747

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization (b)
107,477

 
112,666

 
222,684

 
224,079

General and administrative (b)
17,472

 
15,001

 
32,394

 
30,189

Reimbursable tenant costs
13,796

 
13,917

 
26,971

 
27,088

Property expenses, excluding reimbursable tenant costs
11,651

 
9,915

 
21,726

 
19,827

Stock-based compensation expense (b)
2,918

 
3,482

 
4,888

 
6,282

Operating property expenses
1,388

 
10,874

 
6,611

 
21,468

Merger and other expenses
935

 
696

 
803

 
842

Impairment charges

 

 
19,420

 

 
155,637

 
166,551

 
335,497

 
329,775

Other Income and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(52,182
)
 
(59,719
)
 
(104,722
)
 
(121,032
)
Other gains and (losses)
9,942

 
(1,362
)
 
4,166

 
(392
)
Equity in earnings of equity method investments in real estate
211

 
230

 
1,776

 
152

(Loss) gain on sale of real estate, net

 
(362
)
 
11,751

 
571

 
(42,029
)
 
(61,213
)
 
(87,029
)
 
(120,701
)
Income before income taxes
85,981

 
63,778

 
155,707

 
123,271

(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
(4,117
)
 
(3,019
)
 
27,683

 
(9,178
)
Net Income from Real Estate
81,864

 
60,759

 
183,390

 
114,093

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
(39
)
 
9

 
(651
)
 
83

Net Income from Real Estate Attributable to W. P. Carey
$
81,825

 
$
60,768

 
$
182,739

 
$
114,176



Investment Management
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management revenue
$
4,472

 
$
9,790

 
$
14,361

 
$
19,522

Reimbursable costs from affiliates
2,411

 
3,821

 
6,441

 
7,689

Structuring and other advisory revenue

 
58

 
494

 
2,576

 
6,883

 
13,669

 
21,296

 
29,787

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reimbursable costs from affiliates
2,411

 
3,821

 
6,441

 
7,689

Subadvisor fees
192

 
1,650

 
1,469

 
3,852

Merger and other expenses
139

 

 
458

 

General and administrative (b)

 
4,728

 
5,823

 
10,825

Stock-based compensation expense (b)

 
1,454

 
691

 
2,819

Depreciation and amortization (b)

 
966

 
987

 
1,932

 
2,742

 
12,619

 
15,869

 
27,117

Other Income and Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in earnings (losses) of equity method investments in the Managed Programs
33,772

 
3,721

 
(13,583
)
 
9,290

Other gains and (losses)
(1,095
)
 
691

 
258

 
676

 
32,677

 
4,412

 
(13,325
)
 
9,966

Income (loss) before income taxes
36,818

 
5,462

 
(7,898
)
 
12,636

(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
(3,478
)
 
(100
)
 
6,414

 
8,188

Net Income (Loss) from Investment Management
33,340

 
5,362

 
(1,484
)
 
20,824

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(9,865
)
 
(92
)
 
(9,865
)
 
(468
)
Net Income (Loss) from Investment Management Attributable to W. P. Carey
$
23,475

 
$
5,270

 
$
(11,349
)
 
$
20,356


Total Company
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Revenues
$
290,530

 
$
305,211

 
$
599,529

 
$
603,534

Operating expenses
158,379

 
179,170

 
351,366

 
356,892

Other income and (expenses)
(9,352
)
 
(56,801
)
 
(100,354
)
 
(110,735
)
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes
(7,595
)
 
(3,119
)
 
34,097

 
(990
)
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(9,904
)
 
(83
)
 
(10,516
)
 
(385
)
Net income attributable to W. P. Carey
$
105,300

 
$
66,038

 
$
171,390

 
$
134,532


 
Total Assets at
 
June 30, 2020
 
December 31, 2019
Real Estate
$
13,837,831

 
$
13,811,403

Investment Management (c)
118,182

 
249,515

Total Company
$
13,956,013

 
$
14,060,918


__________
(a)
Operating property revenues from our hotels include (i) less than $0.1 million and $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $2.8 million and $7.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, generated from a hotel in Bloomington, Minnesota (revenues decreased due to the adverse effect of COVID-19 on the hotel’s operations), and (ii) $3.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, and $1.9 million and $6.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, generated from a hotel in Miami, Florida, which was sold in January 2020 (Note 14).
(b)
Beginning with the second quarter of 2020, general and administrative expenses attributed to our Investment Management segment are comprised of the incremental costs of providing services to the Managed Programs, which are fully reimbursed by those funds (resulting in no net expense for us). All other general and administrative expenses are attributed to our Real Estate segment. Previously, general and administrative expenses were allocated based on time incurred by our personnel for the Real Estate and Investment Management segments. In addition, beginning with the second quarter of 2020, stock-based compensation expense and depreciation and amortization expense are fully recognized within our Real Estate segment. In light of the termination of the advisory agreements with CWI 1 and CWI 2 in connection with the WLT management internalization (Note 3), we now view essentially all assets, liabilities, and operational expenses as part of our Real Estate segment, other than incremental activities that are expected to wind down as we manage CPA:18 – Global and CESH through the end of their respective life cycles (Note 2). These changes within the segments had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.
(c)
Following the WLT management internalization and redemption of the special general partner interests in CWI 1 and CWI 2 on April 13, 2020, we no longer own equity investments in those funds, which were previously included within our Investment Management segment (Note 2, Note 3, Note 7). Our investment in shares of common stock of WLT is included within our Real Estate segment (as an equity method investment in real estate) (Note 7). In addition, we allocated $34.3 million of goodwill within our Investment Management segment during the six months ended June 30, 2020, since the WLT management internalization resulted in a sale of a portion of our Investment Management business (Note 3, Note 6).