EX-99.1 2 a5744411ex99_1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

Tenneco Reports Second Quarter Earnings

LAKE FOREST, Ill.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Tenneco Inc. (NYSE:TEN):

  • Reports global revenues of $1.65 billion on strong Europe and Asia-Pacific sales
  • Combined Europe segment and Asia Pacific EBIT up 10% year-over-year
  • Expects $10 million in annualized savings from initial restructuring to address North American industry changes
  • New off-road commercial vehicle business announced

Tenneco Inc. (NYSE:TEN) reported second quarter net income of $13 million, or 26-cents per diluted share, compared with $41 million, or 85-cents per diluted share, in second quarter 2007. Adjusted for the items below, net income was $34 million, or 71-cents per diluted share, versus $42 million, or 88-cents per diluted share a year ago. The tables in this press release reconcile GAAP results to non-GAAP results.

EBIT (earnings before interest, taxes and minority interest) was $75 million, versus $103 million a year ago. Solid profit improvements in the company’s Europe and Asia Pacific segments partially offset lower profitability in North America due to significant industry OE production cuts and customer changeover costs for new aftermarket business. Adjusted EBIT was $88 million, compared with $105 million in second quarter 2007. EBITDA including minority interest (EBIT before depreciation and amortization) was $132 million versus $153 million the previous year. Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest was $145 million compared with $155 million a year ago.

“Our strong performance in Europe, South America and Asia this quarter partially offset the impact from tough market conditions in North America, marked by a vehicle mix shift away from light trucks and SUVs and a 15% decline in industry OE production volumes,” said Gregg Sherrill, chairman and CEO, Tenneco. “We responded quickly to market changes by aggressively reducing costs across the entire organization and flexing operations at our North American plants as quickly as feasible to adjust to declining customer production schedules.”

Adjusted second quarter 2008 and 2007 results:

    Q2 2008   Q2 2007
EBITDA   EBIT   Net Income   Per Share EBITDA   EBIT   Net Income   Per Share
Earnings Measures $ 132 $ 75 $ 13 $ 0.26 $ 153 $ 103 $ 41 $ 0.85
 
Adjustments (reflects non-GAAP measures):
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 6 6 4 0.08 2 2 1 0.03
New Aftermarket customer changeover costs 7 7 4 0.09 - - - -
Tax Adjustments - - 13 0.28 - - - -
 
               
Non-GAAP earnings measures $ 145 $ 88 $ 34 $ 0.71 $ 155 $ 105 $ 42 $ 0.88

Second quarter 2008 adjustments:

  • Restructuring and related expenses of $6 million pre-tax, or 8-cents per diluted share;
  • Aftermarket customer changeover costs of $7 million pre-tax, or 9-cents per diluted share related to new aftermarket business (expenses incurred to replace competitors’ products with Tenneco products);
  • Non-cash tax expense of $13 million, or 28-cents per diluted share, for tax liabilities related to changes in inter-company billing arrangements.

Second quarter 2007 adjustments:

  • Restructuring and related expenses of $2 million pre-tax, or 3-cents per diluted share.

Second quarter revenue was $1.651 billion, compared with $1.663 billion a year ago. Substrate sales in the quarter declined to $401 million from $460 million the previous year. Excluding substrate sales and a currency benefit of $115 million, revenue was $1.161 billion, down 3% from $1.203 billion in second quarter 2007. The revenue decline was driven by lower North America OE revenues due to lower production volumes, a rapid vehicle mix shift and the American Axle strike, which extended two months into the quarter, all of which was compounded by strikes at GM plants producing crossover vehicles and the Chevrolet Malibu.

Cash provided by operations in the quarter was $61 million versus $67 million a year ago. Cash used for working capital was about the same year-over-year. A higher level of securitized accounts receivable in second quarter 2008 offset the impact from lower earnings in the quarter.

At quarter-end, debt net of cash balances was $1.328 billion, compared with $1.282 billion at the end of second quarter 2007. Cash balances were $164 million versus $168 million the prior year. Total debt was $1.492 billion versus $1.450 billion a year ago. At the end of the quarter, the ratio of debt net of cash balances to adjusted LTM (last twelve months) EBITDA including minority interest was 2.8x, compared with 2.9x at the end of second quarter 2007.

Gross margin in the quarter was 16.2% compared with 17.2% in the second quarter 2007. The decline was more than driven by the decline in North America OE production and the mix shift away from light trucks and SUVs. Gross margin included $3 million in restructuring-related expenses in the second quarter 2008, compared to $2 million in second quarter 2007.

Steel costs in the quarter were $17 million higher than one year ago driven by increasing surcharges for chrome purchases in North America. The company is addressing these increases with cost reductions, aftermarket price increases and OE customer recovery efforts.

SGA&E (selling, general, administrative and engineering) expense in the quarter was 8.2% of sales versus 8.0% a year ago, as stepped up cost management actions were offset by $7 million in customer changeover costs for new business and $3 million for restructuring. SGA&E as a percent of sales was also impacted by lower than planned revenue due to the significant drop in North America OE production including the impact of strikes. The company continued to make the necessary planned engineering investments globally for future new business.

NORTH AMERICA

  • OE revenue was $516 million, down from $661 million a year ago. Excluding substrate sales, revenue was down 18% year-over-year to $324 million from $395 million. Most of the revenue decline occurred in the emission control business, which saw a 23% drop in revenue excluding substrate sales, due to the significant reduction in customer light truck production. Ride control revenue declined 8% as the $12 million in passenger car-related revenue generated in June at the recently acquired Kettering, Ohio ride control operations partially offset the impact of significantly lower light truck and SUV production.
  • Aftermarket revenue was up 6% year-over-year to $158 million from $149 million, primarily driven by $6 million in ride control and exhaust product sales to new customers. Excluding favorable currency, revenue was $156 million.
  • EBIT for North America operations was $17 million, compared with $50 million a year ago. Excluding the impact of restructuring and aftermarket customer changeover costs for new business, EBIT was $25 million versus $50 million in second quarter 2007.
  • The adjusted EBIT decrease was due to the OE vehicle mix shift and industry production volume declines that significantly offset the benefit from higher aftermarket sales and lower SG&A spending. Adjusted EBIT was negatively impacted by:
              --   The lower sales to OE customers due to light truck and SUV production declines as well as strikes during the quarter. This also negatively impacted Tenneco's mix. Together, these factors accounted for a $27 million EBIT decline.
-- Manufacturing absorption driven by significant downward changes to customer production schedules, which reduced EBIT by an additional $12 million.
-- Higher depreciation expense of $2 million resulting from capital expenditures made to support the 2007 emission control platform launches.
  • Partially offsetting these declines were the positive benefits of:
              --   Higher aftermarket volumes and 2008 OE platform launches in both the emission control and ride control businesses, contributing $9 million in year-over-year EBIT improvement.
-- Focused spending reduction efforts to help counter the eroding North America industry environment, predominantly in lower SG&A costs.

EUROPE, SOUTH AMERICA AND INDIA

  • Europe OE revenue was $578 million, up from $513 million a year ago. Excluding the impact of substrate sales and favorable currency, revenue was $370 million, versus $367 million the prior year. The year-over-year revenue comparison also reflects $7 million less in alloy surcharge cost recovery, driven by lower nickel prices. The increased revenue in the quarter included ride control business on vehicles like the VW Passat and Mercedes C-class - both with CES technology – and emission control platforms including the BMW 1 and 3 series, Mini and VW Golf.
  • Europe aftermarket revenue was $129 million compared with $124 million a year ago. Excluding the impact of favorable currency, revenue was $114 million. Lower exhaust product sales drove down revenue and were the result of overall exhaust market declines.
  • South America and India revenue increased to $108 million from $81 million a year ago, driven by strong aftermarket sales and OE volumes in South America. Excluding substrate sales and currency, revenue was $82 million up from $70 million.
  • EBIT for Europe, South America and India increased to $48 million, up year-over-year from $45 million. Adjusted for restructuring in each quarter, EBIT was $51 million, compared with $47 million the prior year. The increase was driven by OE volume increases, strong operational improvements and $2 million in favorable currency, which more than offset the impact from lower Europe aftermarket sales.

ASIA PACIFIC

  • Asia revenue increased 23% to $105 million from $85 million the prior year. Excluding substrate sales and favorable currency, revenue was $68 million versus $55 million. The increase was due to strong OE volumes in China, which drove China revenue up 23% year-over-year.
  • Australia revenue was up 13% to $57 million from $50 million a year ago, driven by higher OE production. Excluding substrate sales and currency, revenue was $47 million versus $43 million.
  • Asia Pacific EBIT was $10 million, up from $8 million a year ago. Adjusted for $2 million in restructuring costs in second quarter 2008, EBIT was $12 million, versus $8 million. The increase was driven by strong OE volumes in China, operational improvements and $1 million in favorable currency.

OUTLOOK

Tenneco expects ongoing production volatility in the North America market as its OE customers continue to adjust production schedules to overall weak vehicle sales and the mix shift away from light trucks and SUVs. Although Europe economic indicators are weakening, the company expects overall European production to remain relatively stable in the third quarter with weakening Western Europe industry sales continuing to be offset by Eastern Europe. In China, the company anticipates slowing overall industry growth. Tenneco also expects global aftermarket conditions to remain flat to slightly down.

Tenneco updates its global original equipment revenue guidance annually; however, the company announced today that the guidance provided in its fourth quarter 2007 earnings release is no longer applicable given the challenging economic conditions facing the automotive industry in North America and around the world. The company is not providing a specific update to its 2008 and 2009 guidance due to the volatility of market conditions in North America and the uncertainties around customer restructurings and plant shut-downs.

In response to the downturn in North American production, Tenneco earlier this week implemented initial restructuring initiatives across its North America OE business units, resulting in the elimination of about 6% of its salaried staff (about 75 salaried positions) through voluntary and involuntary severance programs. The company expects these actions will generate $7 million in annualized savings. In June, the company eliminated 25 salaried positions within its North American aftermarket business unit (7% of its aftermarket salaried staff), which the company expects will result in an additional $3 million in annualized savings. The company recognized $1 million in restructuring expense related to these actions in the second quarter and expects an additional $5 million in restructuring expense in the third quarter.

Tenneco continues to adjust its hourly staff levels at its North American plants in conjunction with customer production schedules. The company is also reviewing its longer-term North American capacity requirements, needing to balance the negative impact of recent light vehicle customer announcements regarding manufacturing operations changes and plant closings with Tenneco’s capacity needs to accommodate its fast-growing commercial vehicle business.

“We continue to closely monitor industry conditions on a regional basis and will take the additional steps necessary to match our operations to the market,” Sherrill said. “In the near term, we are committed to making the right changes, particularly in North America, without compromising our long-term growth opportunities.”

GROWTH

The company reiterates its expectations to achieve an average compounded annual OE revenue growth rate of 11% to 13% between 2008 and 2012. Tenneco expects half of this growth to be generated in the commercial vehicle market with significant new emissions control business for on-road and off-road applications.

To date, the company has been awarded 37 development or production contracts globally to supply diesel after-treatment technologies to meet stricter emissions regulations that take effect in various regions of the world starting in 2010. These include 21 commercial vehicle contracts for on-road and off-road (construction and agriculture) applications; 15 light vehicle contracts; and one contract to meet locomotive regulations.


Yesterday, the company announced that it is working with Caterpillar Inc. to develop and produce diesel engine after-treatment systems for Caterpillar engines. Tenneco’s advanced after-treatment systems, along with Caterpillar’s leading engine emissions reduction technology, will be used globally to meet stricter diesel emissions regulations that phase in beginning in 2011.

Tenneco continues to win new business in the expanding BRIC markets and is continuing its strong position in North America relative to the emissions control requirements for half-ton and three-quarter ton diesel pick-up trucks.

“Our growth prospects remain robust thanks to our advanced technology to meet future environmental regulations, which is driving more emission control business in both the light vehicle and commercial vehicle segments worldwide,” Sherrill said. “Coupled with our unmatched global manufacturing footprint, which is generating new ride control and emission control business in the growth economies of Eastern Europe, as well as Brazil, Russia, India and China, we remain confident in our projection to grow our global OE revenues at an average compounded annual growth rate of 11% to 13% over the next five years.”

Attachment 1:

Statements of Income – 3 Months

Statements of Income – 6 Months

Balance Sheets

Statements of Cash Flow – 3 Months

Statements of Cash Flow – 6 Months

Attachment 2:

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to EBITDA including minority interest – 3 Months

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Earnings Measures – 3 Months

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to EBITDA including minority interest – 6 Months

Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Earnings Measures – 6 Months

Reconciliation of GAAP Revenue to Non-GAAP Revenue Measures – 3 Months

Reconciliation of GAAP Revenue to Non-GAAP Revenue Measures – 6 Months

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures – Ratio of Debt Net of Cash to Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest – LTM

CONFERENCE CALL

The company will host a conference call on Thursday, July 31, 2008 at 11:00 a.m. EDT. The dial-in number is 888-790-1408 (domestic) or 773-756-0157 (international). The passcode is TENNECO. The call and accompanying slides will be available on the financial section of the Tenneco web site at www.tenneco.com. A recording of the call will be available one hour following completion of the call on July 31, 2008. To access this recording, dial 800-294-0991 (domestic) or 402-220-9753 (international). The purpose of the call is to discuss the company’s operations for the quarter, as well as other matters that may impact the company’s outlook. A copy of the press release is available on the financial and news sections of the Tenneco web site.

Tenneco is a $6.2 billion manufacturing company with headquarters in Lake Forest, Illinois and approximately 21,000 employees worldwide. Tenneco is one of the world’s largest designers, manufacturers and marketers of emission control and ride control products and systems for the automotive original equipment market and the aftermarket. Tenneco markets its products principally under the Monroe®, Walker®, Gillet™ and Clevite®Elastomer brand names.


This press release contains forward-looking statements. Words such as “hopes,” “may,” “expects,” “anticipate,” “will,” and “outlook” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the current expectations of the company (including its subsidiaries). Because these forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, the company's plans, actions and actual results could differ materially. Among the factors that could cause these plans, actions and results to differ materially from current expectations are:

(i) changes in automotive manufacturers' production rates and their actual and forecasted requirements for the company's products;

(ii) the company's resultant inability to realize the sales represented by its awarded book of business which is based on anticipated pricing for the applicable program over its life, and is subject to increases or decreases due to changes in customer requirements, customer and consumer preferences, and the number of vehicles actually produced by customers;

(iii) increases in the costs of raw materials, including the company’s ability to successfully reduce the impact of any such cost increases through materials substitutions, cost reduction initiatives, customer recovery and other methods;

(iv) the cyclical nature of the global vehicular industry, including the performance of the global aftermarket sector, and changes in consumer demand and prices, including longer product lives of automobile parts and the cyclicality of automotive production and sales of automobiles which include the company's products, and the potential negative impact on the company's revenues and margins from such products;

(v) the company's continued success in cost reduction and cash management programs and its ability to execute restructuring and other cost reduction plans and to realize anticipated benefits from these plans;

(vi) the general political, economic and competitive conditions in markets and countries where the company and its subsidiaries operate, including the strength of other currencies relative to the U.S. dollar and currency fluctuations and other risks associated with operating in foreign countries;

(vii) governmental actions, including the ability to receive regulatory approvals and the timing of such approvals;

(viii) changes in capital availability or costs, including increases in the company's costs of borrowing (i.e., interest rate increases), the amount of the company's debt, the ability of the company to access capital markets and the credit ratings of the company's debt;

(ix) the cost and outcome of existing and any future legal proceedings, and compliance with changes in regulations, including environmental regulations;

(x) workforce factors such as strikes or labor interruptions;

(xi) the company's ability to develop and profitably commercialize new products and technologies, and the acceptance of such new products and technologies by the company's customers and the market;

(xii) further changes in the distribution channels for the company's aftermarket products, further consolidations among automotive parts customers and suppliers, and product warranty costs;

(xiii) changes by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other accounting regulatory bodies to authoritative generally accepted accounting principles or policies;

(xiv) acts of war, riots or terrorism, including, but not limited to the events taking place in the Middle East, the current military action in Iraq and the continuing war on terrorism, as well as actions taken or to be taken by the United States or other governments as a result of further acts or threats of terrorism, and the impact of these acts on economic, financial and social conditions in the countries where the company operates; and

(xv) the timing and occurrence (or non-occurrence) of transactions and events which may be subject to circumstances beyond the control of the company and its subsidiaries.

The company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release. Additional information regarding these risk factors and uncertainties is detailed from time to time in the company's SEC filings, including but not limited to its report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Please see “Outlook” under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations” included in the company’s form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 for information regarding the company’s revenue projection. Further information can be found on the company's web site at www.tenneco.com.


ATTACHMENT 1

 
TENNECO INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF INCOME

Unaudited

THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(Millions except per share amounts)
 
 
2008 2007
Net sales and operating revenues $ 1,651   $ 1,663  
 
Costs and Expenses
Cost of Sales (exclusive of depreciation shown below) 1,383 (a) 1,377 (d)
Engineering, Research and Development 34 29
Selling, General and Administrative 102 (a) (b) 104
Depreciation and Amortization of Other Intangibles 57   50  
Total Costs and Expenses 1,576   1,560  
 
Loss on sale of receivables (2 ) (3 )
Other Income (Expense) 2   3  
Total Other Income (Expense) -   -  
 
Income before Interest Expense,
Income Taxes, and Minority Interest
North America 17 (a) (b) 50
Europe, South America & India 48 (a) 45 (d)
Asia Pacific 10   (a) 8  
75 103
Less:
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 33 40
Income tax expense 27 (c) 20
Minority interest 2   2  
Net Income 13   41  
 
 
Average common shares outstanding:
Basic 46.4   45.8  
Diluted 47.7   47.7  
 
Earnings per share of common stock:
Basic $ 0.26   $ 0.89  
Diluted $ 0.26   $ 0.85  

(a) Includes restructuring and restructuring related charges of $6 million pre-tax, $4 million after tax or $0.08 per diluted share. Of the adjustment $3 million is recorded in cost of sales and $3 million is recorded in SG&A. Geographically, $1 million is recorded in North America, $3 million in Europe, South America and India and $2 million in Asia Pacific.

 
(b) Includes customer changeover costs of $7 million pre-tax, $4 million after-tax or $0.09 per diluted share.
 
(c) Includes a $13 million or $0.28 per diluted share charge for tax adjustments.
 
(d) Includes restructuring and restructuring related charges of $2 million pre-tax, $1 million after tax or $0.03 per diluted share, which is recorded in cost of sales in Europe, South America and India.

ATTACHMENT 1

 
TENNECO INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF INCOME

Unaudited

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30,
(Millions except per share amounts)
 
 
2008 2007
Net sales and operating revenues $ 3,211   $ 3,063  
 
Costs and Expenses
Cost of Sales (exclusive of depreciation shown below) 2,709 (a) 2,556 (d)
Engineering, Research and Development 70 56
Selling, General and Administrative 207 (a) (b) 199 (d)
Depreciation and Amortization of Other Intangibles 112   98  
Total Costs and Expenses 3,098   2,909  
 
Loss on sale of receivables (4 ) (5 )
Other Income (Expense) 5   3  
Total Other Income (Expense) 1   (2 )
 
Income before Interest Expense,
Income Taxes, and Minority Interest
North America 26 (a) (b) 80 (d)
Europe, South America & India 73 (a) 58 (d)
Asia Pacific 15   (a) 14  
114 152
Less:
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 58 80 (e)
Income tax expense 32 (c) 22
Minority interest 5   4  
Net Income 19   46  
 
 
Average common shares outstanding:
Basic 46.3   45.6  
Diluted 47.7   47.4  
 
Earnings per share of common stock:
Basic $ 0.40   $ 1.00  
Diluted $ 0.39   $ 0.96  

(a) Includes restructuring and restructuring related charges of $10 million pre-tax, $7 million after tax or $0.14 per diluted share. Of the adjustment $6 million is recorded in cost of sales and $4 million is recorded in SG&A. Geographically, $2 million is recorded in North America, $6 million in Europe, South America and India and $2 million in Asia Pacific.

 
(b) Includes customer changeover costs of $7 million pre-tax, $4 million after-tax or $0.09 per diluted share.
 
(c) Includes a $14 million or $0.29 per diluted share charge for tax adjustments
 
(d) Includes restructuring and restructuring related charges of $4 million pre-tax, $2 million after tax or $0.06 per diluted share, of which $3 million is recorded in cost of sales and $1 million is recorded in SGA&E. Geographically, $1 million is recorded in North America and $3 million in Europe, South America and India.
 
(e) Includes a pre-tax expense of $5 million, $4 million after-tax or $0.07 per diluted share related to the write off of debt issuance costs from the debt refinancing in March 2007.

ATTACHMENT 1

 
TENNECO INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Millions)
       
June 30, 2008 December 31, 2007
 
Assets
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 164 $ 188
 
Receivables, Net 924 (a) 757 (a)
 
Inventories 621 539
 
Other Current Assets 214 157
 
Investments and Other Assets 725 764
 
Plant, Property, and Equipment, Net 1,244 1,185
 
Total Assets $ 3,892 $ 3,590
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
 
Short-Term Debt $ 46 $ 46
 
Accounts Payable 1,074 987
 
Accrued Taxes 50 41
 
Accrued Interest 21 22
 
Other Current Liabilities 284 262
 
Long-Term Debt 1,446 (b) 1,328 (b)
 
Deferred Income Taxes 78 114
 
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities 370 359
 
Minority Interest 33 31
 
Total Shareholders' Equity 490 400
 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity $ 3,892 $ 3,590
 
 
 
June 30, 2008 December 31, 2007
(a) Accounts Receivables net of:
Accounts receivables securitization programs $ 216 $ 157
 
June 30, 2008 December 31, 2007
(b) Long term debt composed of:
Borrowings against revolving credit facilities $ 288 $ 169
Term loan A (Due 2012) 150 150
10.25% senior notes (Due 2013) 250 251
8.625% subordinated notes (Due 2014) 500 500
8.125% senior notes (Due 2015) 250 250
Other long term debt 8 8
   
$ 1,446 $ 1,328

ATTACHMENT 1

 
Tenneco Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Millions)
   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
2008 2007
 
Operating activities:
Net income $ 13 $ 41

Adjustments to reconcile net income
to net cash provided (used) by operating activities -

Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 57 50
Stock-based compensation 2 2
Deferred income taxes (13 ) (10 )
Loss on sale of assets 3 1
Changes in components of working capital (net of acquisition)-
(Inc.)/dec. in receivables (61 ) (111 )
(Inc.)/dec. in inventories (4 ) 3
(Inc.)/dec. in prepayments and other current assets (22 ) (13 )
Inc./(dec.) in payables 29 91
Inc./(dec.) in taxes accrued 26 -
Inc./(dec.) in interest accrued (10 ) 2
Inc./(dec.) in other current liabilities 26 13
Other 15   (2 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 61 67
 
Investing activities:
Proceeds from sale of assets 1 1
Cash payments for plant, property & equipment (64 ) (36 )
Cash payments for software-related intangibles (3 ) (4 )
Acquisition of business (19 ) -
Investments and other -   1  
Net cash used by investing activities (85 ) (38 )
 
Financing activities:
Issuance of common shares - 2
Retirement of long-term debt - (2 )

Net inc./(dec.) in revolver borrowings
and short-term debt excluding current
maturities on long-term debt

30 (7 )
Distribution to minority interest partners (2 ) -
Other -   (1 )
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 28   (8 )
 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(1 ) 11  
 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents 3 32
Cash and cash equivalents, April 1 161   136  
Cash and cash equivalents, June 30 $ 164   $ 168  
 
Cash paid during the period for interest $ 39 $ 35
Cash paid during the period for income taxes 12 20
 
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities
Period ended balance of payables for plant, property, and equipment $ 22 $ 15

ATTACHMENT 1

 
Tenneco Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Millions)
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2008 2007
 
Operating activities:
Net income $ 19 $ 46

Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided (used) by operating activities -

Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 112 98
Stock-based compensation 5 4
Deferred income taxes (18 ) (13 )
Loss on sale of assets 5 3
Changes in components of working capital (net of acquisition)-
(Inc.)/dec. in receivables (148 ) (312 )
(Inc.)/dec. in inventories (47 ) (71 )
(Inc.)/dec. in prepayments and other current assets (40 ) (24 )
Inc./(dec.) in payables 45 241
Inc./(dec.) in taxes accrued 25 (4 )
Inc./(dec.) in interest accrued (1 ) (3 )
Inc./(dec.) in other current liabilities 11 19
Other 26   (10 )
Net cash used by operating activities (6 ) (26 )
 
Investing activities:
Proceeds from sale of assets 2 1
Cash payments for plant, property & equipment (127 ) (75 )
Cash payments for software-related intangibles (8 ) (11 )
Acquisition of business (19 ) -
Investments and other -   2  
Net cash used by investing activities (152 ) (83 )
 
Financing activities:
Issuance of common shares 1 4
Issuance of long-term debt - 150
Debt issuance costs on long-term debt - (6 )
Retirement of long-term debt (3 ) (359 )

Net inc./(dec.) in revolver borrowings
and short-term debt excluding current
maturities on long-term debt

121 273
Distribution to minority interest partners (4 ) (1 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 115   61  
 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

19   14  
 
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (24 ) (34 )
Cash and cash equivalents, January 1 188   202  
Cash and cash equivalents, June 30 $ 164   $ 168  
 
Cash paid during the period for interest $ 61 $ 77
Cash paid during the period for income taxes 24 28
 
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities
Period ended balance of payables for plant, property, and equipment $ 22 $ 15

ATTACHMENT 2

 
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP(1) NET INCOME TO EBITDA(2) BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST

Unaudited

         
 
 
Q2 2008
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
Net income $ 13
 
Minority interest 2
 
Income tax expense 27
 
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 33
 
EBIT, Income before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest (GAAP measure) $ 17 $ 48 $ 10 75
 
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 27 26 4 57
 
Total EBITDA including minority interest(2) $ 44 $ 74 $ 14 $ 132
 
 
Q2 2007
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
Net income $ 41
 
Minority interest 2
 
Income tax expense 20
 
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 40
 
EBIT, Income before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest (GAAP measure) $ 50 $ 45 $ 8 103
 
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 25 21 4 50
 
Total EBITDA including minority interest(2) $ 75 $ 66 $ 12 $ 153
(1) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
 

(2) EBITDA including minority interest represents income before interest expense, income taxes, minority interest and depreciation and amortization.  EBITDA including minority interest is not a calculation based upon generally accepted accounting principles.  The amounts included in the EBITDA including minority interest calculation, however, are derived from amounts included in the historical statements of income data.  In addition, EBITDA including minority interest should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indicator of the company's operating performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of liquidity.  Tenneco has presented EBITDA including minority interest because it regularly reviews EBITDA including minority interest as a measure of the company's performance.  In addition, Tenneco believes its investors utilize and analyze our EBITDA including minority interest for similar purposes.  Tenneco also believes EBITDA including minority interest assists investors in comparing a company's performance on a consistent basis without regard to depreciation and amortization, which can vary significantly depending upon many factors.  However, the EBITDA including minority  interest measure presented may not always be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the components of the calculation.


ATTACHMENT 2

 
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP(1) TO NON-GAAP EARNINGS MEASURES(2)

Unaudited

               
Q2 2008 Q2 2007
EBITDA (3) EBIT Net Income Per Share EBITDA (3) EBIT Net Income Per Share
Earnings Measures $ 132 $ 75 $ 13 $ 0.26 $ 153 $ 103 $ 41 $ 0.85
 
Adjustments (reflect non-GAAP measures):
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 6 6 4 0.08 2 2 1

0.03

New aftermarket customer changeover costs (4) 7 7 4 0.09 - - - -
Net tax adjustments - - 13 0.28 - - - -
               
Non-GAAP earnings measures $ 145 $ 88 $ 34 $ 0.71 $ 155 $ 105 $ 42 $ 0.88
 
 
Q2 2008
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
EBIT $ 17 $ 48 $ 10 $ 75
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 1 3 2 6
New aftermarket customer changeover costs (4) 7 - - 7
       
Adjusted EBIT $ 25 $ 51 $ 12 $ 88
 
 
Q2 2007
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
EBIT $ 50 45 $ 8 $ 103
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses - 2 - 2
       
Adjusted EBIT $ 50 $ 47 $ 8 $ 105
(1) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
 

(2) Tenneco presents the above reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP earnings measures primarily to reflect the results for the second quarters of 2008 and 2007 in a manner that allows a better understanding of the results of operational activities separate from the financial impact of decisions made for the long-term benefit of the company.  Adjustments similar to the ones reflected above have been recorded in earlier periods, and similar types of adjustments can reasonably be expected to be recorded in future periods.  Using only the non-GAAP earnings measures to analyze earnings would have material limitations because its calculation is based on the subjective determinations of management regarding the nature and classification of events and circumstances that investors may find material.  Management compensates for these limitations by utilizing both GAAP and non-GAAP earnings measures reflected above to understand and analyze the results of the business.  The company believes investors find the non-GAAP information helpful in understanding the ongoing performance of operations separate from items that may have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on the company's financial results in any particular period.

 

(3) EBITDA including minority interest represents income before interest expense, income taxes, minority interest and depreciation and amortization.  EBITDA including minority interest is not a calculation based upon generally accepted accounting principles.  The amounts included in the EBITDA including minority interest calculation, however, are derived from amounts included in the historical statements of income data.  In addition, EBITDA including minority interest should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indicator of the company's operating performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of liquidity.  Tenneco has presented EBITDA including minority interest because it regularly reviews EBITDA including minority interest as a measure of the company's performance.  In addition, Tenneco believes its investors utilize and analyze our EBITDA including minority interest for similar purposes.  Tenneco also believes EBITDA including minority interest assists investors in comparing a company's performance on a consistent basis without regard to depreciation and amortization, which can vary significantly depending upon many factors.  However, the EBITDA including minority interest measure presented may not always be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the components of the calculation.

 

(4) Represents costs associated with changing new aftermarket customers from their prior suppliers to an inventory of our products. Although our aftermarket business regularly incurs changeover costs, we specifically identify in the table above the changeover costs that, based on the size or number of customers involved, we believe are of an unusual nature for the time period in which they were incurred.


ATTACHMENT 2

 
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP(1) NET INCOME TO EBITDA(2) BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST

Unaudited

         
 
 
YTD 2008
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
Net income $ 19
 
Minority interest 5
 
Income tax expense 32
 
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 58
 
EBIT, Income before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest (GAAP measure) $ 26 $ 73 $ 15 114
 
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 53 50 9 112
 
Total EBITDA including minority interest(2) $ 79 $ 123 $ 24 $ 226
 
 
YTD 2007
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
Net income $ 46
 
Minority interest 4
 
Income tax expense 22
 
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 80
 
EBIT, Income before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest (GAAP measure) $ 80 $ 58 $ 14 152
 
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 48 42 8 98
 
Total EBITDA including minority interest(2) $ 128 $ 100 $ 22 $ 250
(1) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
 

(2) EBITDA including minority interest represents income before interest expense, income taxes, minority interest and depreciation and amortization.  EBITDA including minority interest is not a calculation based upon generally accepted accounting principles.  The amounts included in the EBITDA including minority interest calculation, however, are derived from amounts included in the historical statements of income data.  In addition, EBITDA including minority interest should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indicator of the company's operating performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of liquidity.  Tenneco has presented EBITDA including minority interest because it regularly reviews EBITDA including minority interest as a measure of the company's performance.  In addition, Tenneco believes its investors utilize and analyze our EBITDA including minority interest for similar purposes.  Tenneco also believes EBITDA including minority interest assists investors in comparing a company's performance on a consistent basis without regard to depreciation and amortization, which can vary significantly depending upon many factors.  However, the EBITDA including minority interest measure presented may not always be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the components of the calculation.


ATTACHMENT 2

               
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP(1) TO NON-GAAP EARNINGS MEASURES(2)

Unaudited

 
 
 
YTD 2008 YTD 2007
EBITDA (3) EBIT Net Income Per Share EBITDA (3) EBIT Net Income Per Share
Earnings Measures $ 226 $ 114 $ 19 $ 0.39 $ 250 $ 152 $ 46 $ 0.96
 
Adjustments (reflect non-GAAP measures):
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 10 10 7 0.14 4 4 2 0.06
New aftermarket customer changeover costs (4) 7 7 4 0.09 - - - -
Charges related to refinancing activities - - - - - - 4 0.07
Tax Adjustments - - 14 0.29 - - - -
               
Non-GAAP earnings measures $ 243 $ 131 $ 44 $ 0.91 $ 254 $ 156 $ 52 $ 1.09
 
 
YTD 2008
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
EBIT $ 26 $ 73 $ 15 $ 114
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 2 6 2 10
New aftermarket customer changeover costs (4) 7 - - 7
       
Adjusted EBIT $ 35 $ 79 $ 17 $ 131
 
 
YTD 2007
North Europe Asia
America & SA Pacific Total
EBIT $ 80 58 $ 14 $ 152
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 1 3 - 4
       
Adjusted EBIT $ 81 $ 61 $ 14 $ 156
(1) Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
 

(2) Tenneco presents the above reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP earnings measures primarily to reflect the results for the first six months of 2008 and 2007 in a manner that allows a better understanding of the results of operational activities separate from the financial impact of decisions made for the long-term benefit of the company.  Adjustments similar to the ones reflected above have been recorded in earlier periods, and similar types of adjustments can reasonably be expected to be recorded in future periods.  Using only the non-GAAP earnings measures to analyze earnings would have material limitations because its calculation is based on the subjective determinations of management regarding the nature and classification of events and circumstances that investors may find material.  Management compensates for these limitations by utilizing both GAAP and non-GAAP earnings measures reflected above to understand and analyze the results of the business.  The company believes investors find the non-GAAP information helpful in understanding the ongoing performance of operations separate from items that may have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on the company's financial results in any particular period.

 

(3) EBITDA including minority interest represents income before interest expense, income taxes, minority interest and depreciation and amortization.  EBITDA including minority interest is not a calculation based upon generally accepted accounting principles.  The amounts included in the EBITDA including minority interest calculation, however, are derived from amounts included in the historical statements of income data.  In addition, EBITDA including minority interest should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indicator of the company's operating performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of liquidity.  Tenneco has presented EBITDA including minority interest because it regularly reviews EBITDA including minority interest as a measure of the company's performance.  In addition, Tenneco believes its investors utilize and analyze our EBITDA including minority interest for similar purposes.  Tenneco also believes EBITDA including minority interest assists investors in comparing a company's performance on a consistent basis without regard to depreciation and amortization, which can vary significantly depending upon many factors.  However, the EBITDA including minority interest measure presented may not always be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the components of the calculation.

 

(4) Represents costs associated with changing new aftermarket customers from their prior suppliers to an inventory of our products. Although our aftermarket business regularly incurs changeover costs, we specifically identify in the table above the changeover costs that, based on the size or number of customers involved, we believe are of an unusual nature for the time period in which they were incurred.

ATTACHMENT 2

         
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP REVENUE TO NON-GAAP REVENUE MEASURES (1)

Unaudited

 
 
Q2 2008
Substrate Revenues
Sales Excluding
Revenues Excluding Currency
Currency Excluding Currency and Substrate
Revenues Impact Currency Impact Sales
North America Original Equipment
Ride Control $ 121 $ - $ 121 $ - $ 121
Exhaust 395 - 395 192 203
Total North America Original Equipment 516 - 516 192 324
 
North America Aftermarket
Ride Control 114 1 113 - 113
Exhaust 44 1 43 - 43
Total North America Aftermarket 158 2 156 - 156
 
Total North America 674 2 672 192 480
 
Europe Original Equipment
Ride Control 131 16 115 - 115
Exhaust 447 54 393 138 255
Total Europe Original Equipment 578 70 508 138 370
 
Europe Aftermarket
Ride Control 69 8 61 - 61
Exhaust 60 7 53 - 53
Total Europe Aftermarket 129 15 114 - 114
 
South America & India 108 11 97 15 82
 
Total Europe, South America & India 815 96 719 153 566
 
Asia 105 10 95 27 68
 
Australia 57 7 50 3 47
 
Total Asia Pacific 162 17 145 30 115
 
Total Tenneco Inc. $ 1,651 $ 115 $ 1,536 $ 375 $ 1,161
 
 
Q2 2007
Substrate Revenues
Sales Excluding
Revenues Excluding Currency
Currency Excluding Currency and Substrate
Revenues Impact Currency Impact Sales
North America Original Equipment
Ride Control $ 132 $ - $ 132 $ - $ 132
Exhaust 529 - 529 266 263
Total North America Original Equipment 661 - 661 266 395
 
North America Aftermarket
Ride Control 110 - 110 - 110
Exhaust 39 - 39 - 39
Total North America Aftermarket 149 - 149 - 149
 
Total North America 810 - 810 266 544
 
Europe Original Equipment
Ride Control 107 - 107 - 107
Exhaust 406 - 406 146 260
Total Europe Original Equipment 513 - 513 146 367
 
Europe Aftermarket
Ride Control 61 - 61 - 61
Exhaust 63 - 63 - 63
Total Europe Aftermarket 124 - 124 - 124
 
South America & India 81 - 81 11 70
 
Total Europe, South America & India 718 - 718 157 561
 
Asia 85 - 85 30 55
 
Australia 50 - 50 7 43
 
Total Asia Pacific 135 - 135 37 98
 
Total Tenneco Inc. $ 1,663 $ - $ 1,663 $ 460 $ 1,203
(1) Tenneco presents the above reconciliation of revenues in order to reflect the trend in the company's sales, in various product lines and geographical regions, separately from the effects of doing business in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Additionally, substrate sales which the company previously referred to as pass-through sales include precious metals pricing, which may be volatile. Substrate sales occur when, at the direction of its OE customers, Tenneco purchases catalytic converters or components thereof from suppliers, uses them in its manufacturing processes and sells them as part of the completed system. While Tenneco original equipment customers assume the risk of this volatility, it impacts reported revenue. Excluding substrate sales removes this impact. Tenneco uses this information to analyze the trend in revenues before these factors. Tenneco believes investors find this information useful in understanding period to period comparisons in the company's revenues.

ATTACHMENT 2

         
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP REVENUE TO NON-GAAP REVENUE MEASURES (1)

Unaudited

 
 
YTD 2008
Substrate Revenues
Sales Excluding
Revenues Excluding Currency
Currency Excluding Currency and Substrate
Revenues Impact Currency Impact Sales
North America Original Equipment
Ride Control $ 233 $ - $ 233 $ - $ 233
Exhaust 833 2 831 409 422
Total North America Original Equipment 1,066 2 1,064 409 655
 
North America Aftermarket
Ride Control 212 2 210 - 210
Exhaust 79 2 77 - 77
Total North America Aftermarket 291 4 287 - 287
 
Total North America 1,357 6 1,351 409 942
 
Europe Original Equipment
Ride Control 260 33 227 - 227
Exhaust 873 109 764 272 492
Total Europe Original Equipment 1,133 142 991 272 719
 
Europe Aftermarket
Ride Control 116 14 102 - 102
Exhaust 100 12 88 - 88
Total Europe Aftermarket 216 26 190 - 190
 
South America & India 202 22 180 28 152
 
Total Europe, South America & India 1,551 190 1,361 300 1,061
 
Asia 195 19 176 54 122
 
Australia 108 14 94 9 85
 
Total Asia Pacific 303 33 270 63 207
 
Total Tenneco Inc. $ 3,211 $ 229 $ 2,982 $ 772 $ 2,210
 
 
YTD 2007
Substrate Revenues
Sales Excluding
Revenues Excluding Currency
Currency Excluding Currency and Substrate
Revenues Impact Currency Impact Sales
North America Original Equipment
Ride Control $ 265 $ - $ 265 $ - $ 265
Exhaust 905 - 905 432 473
Total North America Original Equipment 1,170 - 1,170 432 738
 
North America Aftermarket
Ride Control 208 - 208 - 208
Exhaust 75 - 75 - 75
Total North America Aftermarket 283 - 283 - 283
 
Total North America 1,453 - 1,453 432 1,021
 
Europe Original Equipment
Ride Control 214 - 214 - 214
Exhaust 793 - 793 284 509
Total Europe Original Equipment 1,007 - 1,007 284 723
 
Europe Aftermarket
Ride Control 100 - 100 - 100
Exhaust 104 - 104 - 104
Total Europe Aftermarket 204 - 204 - 204
 
South America & India 151 - 151 19 132
 
Total Europe, South America & India 1,362 - 1,362 303 1,059
 
Asia 155 - 155 56 99
 
Australia 93 - 93 12 81
 
Total Asia Pacific 248 - 248 68 180
 
Total Tenneco Inc. $ 3,063 $ - $ 3,063 $ 803 $ 2,260

(1) Tenneco presents the above reconciliation of revenues in order to reflect the trend in the company's sales, in various product lines and geographical regions, separately from the effects of doing business in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Additionally, substrate sales which the company previously referred to as pass-through sales include precious metals pricing, which may be volatile. Substrate sales occur when, at the direction of its OE customers, Tenneco purchases catalytic converters or components thereof from suppliers, uses them in its manufacturing processes and sells them as part of the completed system. While Tenneco original equipment customers assume the risk of this volatility, it impacts reported revenue. Excluding substrate sales removes this impact. Tenneco uses this information to analyze the trend in revenues before these factors. Tenneco believes investors find this information useful in understanding period to period comparisons in the company's revenues.


ATTACHMENT 2

 
TENNECO INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES (7)
Debt net of cash / Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest - 12 months
         
 
Quarter Ended June 30
 
2008 2007
 
Total debt $ 1,492 $ 1,450
 
Cash and cash equivalents 164 168
 
Debt net of cash balances (1) 1,328 1,282
 
Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest (2) (3) 476 438
 
Ratio of net debt to adjusted EBITDA including minority interest (4) 2.8x 2.9x
 
 
 
Q3 07 Q4 07 Q1 08 Q2 08 Q2 08 LTM
 
Net income (loss) 21 (72 ) 6 13 (32 )
 
Minority interest 4 2 3 2 11
 
Income tax expense - 61 5 27 93
 
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 32 52 25 33 142
 
EBIT, Income before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest (GAAP measure) 57 43 39 75 214
 
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 52 55 55 57 219
 
Total EBITDA including minority interest (2) 109 98 94 132 433
 
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 3 18 4 6 31
 
New Aftermarket customer changeover costs (5) 5 - - 7 12
 
         
Total Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest(3) 117 116   98 145 476  
 
 
Q3 06 Q4 06 Q1 07 Q2 07 Q2 07 LTM
 
Net income 7 15 5 41 68
 
Minority interest 2 2 2 2 8
 
Income tax expense (benefit) 4 (12 ) 2 20 14
 
Interest expense (net of interest capitalized) 30 34 40 40 144
 
EBIT, Income before interest expense, income taxes and minority interest (GAAP measure) 43 39 49 103 234
 
Depreciation and amortization of other intangibles 45 48 48 50 191
 
Total EBITDA including minority interest (2) 88 87 97 153 425
 
Restructuring and restructuring related expenses 7 6 2 2 17
 
New Aftermarket customer changeover costs (5) - - - - -
Pension Curtailment (6) - (7 ) - - (7 )
Reserve for receivables from former affiliate - 3 - - 3
         
Total Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest(3) 95 89   99 155 438  
(1) Tenneco presents debt net of cash balances because management believes it is a useful measure of Tenneco's credit position and progress toward reducing leverage. The calculation is limited in that the company may not always be able to use cash to repay debt on a dollar-for- dollar basis.
 

(2) EBITDA including minority interest represents income before interest expense, income taxes, minority interest and depreciation and amortization.  EBITDA including minority interest is not a calculation based upon generally accepted accounting principles.  The amounts included in the EBITDA including minority interest calculation, however, are derived from amounts included in the historical statements of income data.  In addition, EBITDA including minority interest should not be considered as an alternative to net income or operating income as an indicator of the company's operating performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of liquidity.  Tenneco has presented EBITDA including minority interest because it regularly reviews EBITDA including minority interest as a measure of the company's performance.  In addition, Tenneco believes its investors utilize and analyze our EBITDA including minority interest for similar purposes.  Tenneco also believes EBITDA including minority interest assists investors in comparing a company's performance on a consistent basis without regard to depreciation and amortization, which can vary significantly depending upon many factors.  However, the EBITDA including minority interest measure presented may not always be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by may not always be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the components of the calculation.

 
(3) Adjusted EBITDA including minority interest is presented in order to reflect the results in a manner that allows a better understanding of operational activities separate from the financial impact of decisions made for the long term benefit of the company and other items impacting comparability between the periods. Similar adjustments to EBITDA including minority interest have been recorded in earlier periods, and similar types of adjustments can reasonably be expected to be recorded in future periods. The company believes investors find the non-GAAP information helpful in understanding the ongoing performance of operations separate from items that may have a disproportionate positive or negative impact on the company's financial results in any particular period.
 
(4) Tenneco presents the above reconciliation of the ratio of debt net of cash to annual adjusted EBITDA including minority interest to show trends that investors may find useful in understanding the company's ability to service its debt. For purposes of this calculation, annual adjusted EBITDA including minority interest is used as an indicator of the company's performance and debt net of cash is presented as an indicator of our credit position and progress toward reducing our financial leverage. This reconciliation is provided as supplemental information and not intended to replace the company's existing covenant ratios or any other financial measures that investors may find useful in describing the company's financial position. See notes (1), (2) and (3) for a description of the limitations of using debt net of cash, EBITDA including minority interest and adjusted EBITDA including minority interest.
 
(5) Represents costs associated with changing new aftermarket customers from their prior suppliers to an inventory of our products. Although our aftermarket business regularly incurs changeover costs, we specifically identify in the table above those changeover costs that, based on the size or number of customers involved, we believe are of an unusual nature for the quarter in which they were incurred.
 
(6) In August 2006, we announced that we were freezing future accruals under our U.S. defined benefit pension plans for substantially all our U.S. salaried and non-union hourly employees effective December 31, 2006. In lieu of those benefits, we are offering additional benefits under defined contribution plan.
 
(7) As disclosed in Tenneco's Form 10-K/A filed August 14, 2007, Tenneco restated its financial results for the years ended December 31, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and for the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and 2007, June 30, 2006 and September 30, 2006. The amounts presented in this table reflect the results of the restatement.

CONTACT:
Tenneco Inc.
Jane Ostrander
Media Relations
847 482-5607
jostrander@tenneco.com
or
Leslie Hunziker
Investor Relations
847 482-5042
lhunziker@tenneco.com