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Share-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Share-Based Compensation
14. Share-Based Compensation

Share-based compensation expense is included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of income (loss). Total share-based compensation expense (benefit) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Cash-settled share-based compensation expense (benefit)
$
1

 
$
1

 
$
1

 
$

Share-settled share-based compensation expense (benefit)
7

 
6

 
9

 
13

 
$
8

 
$
7

 
$
10

 
$
13



Cash-Settled Awards
The Company has granted restricted stock units ("RSUs") to certain key employees that are payable in cash. These awards are classified as liabilities, valued based on the fair value of the award at the grant date, and remeasured at each reporting date until settlement, with compensation expense being recognized in proportion to the completed requisite period up until date of settlement.

At June 30, 2020, approximately $5 million of total unrecognized compensation costs is expected to be recognized on the cash-settled RSU's over a weighted average period of approximately 3 years.

Share-Settled Awards
The Company has granted restricted stock, RSUs, and performance share units ("PSUs") to its directors and certain key employees that are payable in common stock. These awards are settled in shares upon vesting and recognized in equity based on their fair value.

The following table reflects the status of all nonvested restricted shares, share-settled RSUs, and PSUs for the six months ended June 30, 2020:
 
Restricted Stock
 
Share-Settled RSUs
 
PSUs
 
Shares
 
Weighted Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Units
 
Weighted Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
 
Units
 
Weighted Avg.
Grant Date
Fair Value
Nonvested balance at beginning of period
35,630

 
$
63.27

 
1,125,346

 
$
37.91

 
806,233

 
$
34.12

Granted
169,781

 
9.15

 
1,511,307

 
7.83

 
6,654

 
12.26

Vested
(200,223
)
 
40.69

 
(289,074
)
 
41.39

 

 

Forfeited
(1,781
)
 
58.01

 
(339,120
)
 
34.93

 
(264,471
)
 
28.91

Nonvested balance at end of period
3,407

 
$
59.87

 
2,008,459

 
$
27.60

 
548,416

 
$
36.15


At June 30, 2020, approximately $27 million of total unrecognized compensation costs is expected to be recognized on the share-settled awards over a weighted average period of approximately 2 years.