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RELATED PARTIES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
RELATED PARTIES [Abstract]  
RELATED PARTIES
NOTE 11- RELATED PARTIES

Due from (to) related parties
 
Amounts due from related parties are principally for advances in the normal course of business for parts and supplies used in manufacturing.
 
 
Amount due from related parties are as follows (in thousands):
       
 
September 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Sanmen Branch of Zhejiang UFO Automobile
Manufacturing Co., Ltd
  $ 2,790     $ 3,093  
JAZ
    805       -  
ZAP Hangzhou
    127       -  
Total
  $ 3,722     $ 3,093  
                 
                 
                 
Amount due to related parties are as follows (in thousands):
               
 
September 30, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
Jonway Group
  $ 1,925     $ 122  
Jonway Motor Cycle
    267       181  
Taizhou Huadu
    560       431  
Shanghai Zapple
    --       36  
ZAP Hangzhou
    --       147  
Betterworld
    149       152  
Cathaya Capital
    122       90  
                 
Total
  $ 3,023     $ 1,159  

 
Promissory notes and Down Payment on Convertible Note from Jonway Group
 
On December 11, 2011, ZAP entered into a Down Payment Convertible Note agreement with Jonway Group pursuant to which ZAP may borrow $3 million for the production of seventy-five Alias electric vehicles to be delivered and sold in 2012.  The unpaid principal amount of the note bears interest at a rate per annum equal to 8%, calculated on the basis of a 365 day year and the actual number of days lapsed.  Upon the completion of selling seventy-five Alias vehicles, ZAP will repay the unpaid principal, together with any then unpaid and accrued interest, on or before December 31, 2012.  Repayment shall be made at the option of Jonway Group in the form of either cash or ZAP's Common Stock priced as of the date the principal was deposited into Jonway's bank account on behalf of ZAP. As of September 30, 2013, no advance has been made to ZAP from Jonway Group.
 
Transactions with Jonway Group
 
Jonway Group is considered a related party as the Wang Family, one of the shareholders of the Company, has controlling interests in Jonway Group. Jonway Group supplies some of the plastic spare parts to Jonway and gave guarantees on Jonway short term bank facilities from China-based banks. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, Jonway made purchases from Jonway Group of $916,000 and $942,000. For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, Jonway made purchases from Jonway Group of $236,000 and $176,000.
 
Jonway Agreement with Zhejiang UFO
 
Based on a contract by and among Zhejiang UFO, Jonway Group and Jonway dated as of January 1, 2006, Zhejiang UFO has authorized Jonway to operate its Sanmen Branch to assemble and sell UFO branded SUVs for a period of 10 years starting from January 1, 2006.
 
According to the contract, Jonway shall pay Zhejiang UFO a variable contractual fee which is calculated based on the number of SUVs that Jonway assembles in the Sanmen Branch every year, at the following historical rates:
 
The first 3,000 vehicles
$44 per vehicle
   
Vehicles from 3,001 to 5,000
$30 per vehicle
   
Vehicles over 5,000
$22 per vehicle
 
Zhejiang UFO is considered a related party because the Wang Family, who are shareholders of Jonway, has certain non-controlling equity interests in Zhejiang UFO. Jonway has obligation to pay such fees based on the number of SUVs assembled by Zhejiang UFO.
 
 
Other Related Party Transactions
 
 
For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, Jonway purchased spare parts in the amount of $873,000 and $672,000 from Taizhou Huadu, respectively.  For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, Jonway purchased spare parts in the amount of $143,000 and $473,000 from Taihou Huadu.