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Retirement Benefits (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2020
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of Net Periodic Benefit Cost (Income)
The components of net periodic benefit cost (income) are (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
Service cost
 
$
91.1

 
$
78.2

 
$
88.9

 
$
1.0

 
$
0.9

 
$
1.3

Interest cost
 
136.4

 
158.3

 
155.3

 
1.6

 
2.3

 
2.4

Expected return on plan assets
 
(244.8
)
 
(244.7
)
 
(244.8
)
 

 

 

Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prior service cost (credit)
 
0.9

 
1.2

 
0.6

 
(5.4
)
 
(5.4
)
 
(5.5
)
Net actuarial loss
 
147.3

 
77.8

 
113.4

 
1.4

 
0.9

 
1.7

Settlements
 

 
1.2

 
0.7

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost (income)
 
$
130.9

 
$
72.0

 
$
114.1

 
$
(1.4
)
 
$
(1.3
)
 
$
(0.1
)

Schedule of Assumptions Used
Significant assumptions used in determining net periodic benefit cost (income) are (in weighted averages):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
 
2020
 
2019
 
2018
U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
3.30
%
 
4.35
%
 
3.90
%
 
2.90
%
 
4.15
%
 
3.40
%
Expected return on plan assets
 
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
 

 

 

Compensation increase rate
 
3.40
%
 
3.50
%
 
3.50
%
 

 

 

Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
1.60
%
 
2.48
%
 
2.30
%
 
2.65
%
 
3.30
%
 
3.20
%
Expected return on plan assets
 
5.11
%
 
5.22
%
 
5.19
%
 

 

 

Compensation increase rate
 
3.06
%
 
3.02
%
 
2.99
%
 

 

 


Significant assumptions used in determining the benefit obligations are (in weighted averages):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
2.90
%
 
3.30
%
 
2.15
%
 
2.90
%
Compensation increase rate
 
3.40
%
 
3.40
%
 

 

Health care cost trend rate(1)
 

 

 
6.25
%
 
6.50
%
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
1.56
%
 
1.60
%
 
2.20
%
 
2.65
%
Compensation increase rate
 
2.90
%
 
3.06
%
 

 

Health care cost trend rate(1)
 

 

 
4.50
%
 
4.50
%
(1) 
The health care cost trend rate reflects the estimated increase in gross medical claims costs. As a result of the plan amendment adopted effective October 1, 2002, our effective per person retiree medical cost increase is zero percent beginning in 2005 for the majority of our postretirement benefit plans. For our other plans, we assume the gross health care cost trend rate will decrease to 5.00% in 2022 for U.S. Plans and will not change in 2021 for Non-U.S. Plans.
Schedule of Net Funded Status
Benefit obligation, plan assets, funded status and net liability information is summarized as follows (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
 
$
4,907.3

 
$
4,259.5

 
$
60.7

 
$
62.4

Service cost
 
91.1

 
78.2

 
1.0

 
0.9

Interest cost
 
136.4

 
158.3

 
1.6

 
2.3

Actuarial losses (gains)
 
154.1

 
720.4

 
(1.4
)
 
4.7

Acquisitions
 
(0.6
)
 

 

 

Plan amendments
 

 
(4.9
)
 

 

Plan participant contributions
 
3.1

 
3.4

 
3.0

 
3.4

Benefits paid
 
(285.0
)
 
(263.1
)
 
(7.8
)
 
(12.8
)
Settlements
 
(10.5
)
 
(6.2
)
 

 

Currency translation and other
 
31.0

 
(38.3
)
 
(0.1
)
 
(0.2
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
 
5,026.9

 
4,907.3

 
57.0

 
60.7

Plan assets at beginning of year
 
3,753.1

 
3,754.8

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
 
266.0

 
263.6

 

 

Company contributions
 
84.1

 
30.9

 
4.8

 
9.4

Plan participant contributions
 
3.1

 
3.4

 
3.0

 
3.4

Benefits paid
 
(285.0
)
 
(263.1
)
 
(7.8
)
 
(12.8
)
Settlements
 
(10.5
)
 
(6.2
)
 

 

Currency translation and other
 
27.2

 
(30.3
)
 

 

Plan assets at end of year
 
3,838.0

 
3,753.1

 

 

Funded status of plans
 
$
(1,188.9
)
 
$
(1,154.2
)
 
$
(57.0
)
 
$
(60.7
)

Schedule of Amounts Recognized in Balance Sheet
Net amount on balance sheet consists of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other assets
 
$
27.9

 
$
6.5

 
$

 
$

Compensation and benefits
 
(13.9
)
 
(12.7
)
 
(5.8
)
 
(7.3
)
Retirement benefits
 
(1,202.9
)
 
(1,148.0
)
 
(51.2
)
 
(53.4
)
Net amount on balance sheet
 
$
(1,188.9
)
 
$
(1,154.2
)
 
$
(57.0
)
 
$
(60.7
)

Schedule of Defined Benefit Plan Amounts Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, which have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
Prior service cost (credit)
 
$
3.3

 
$
2.7

 
$

 
$
(4.1
)
Net actuarial loss
 
1,262.1

 
1,127.7

 
5.8

 
7.4

Total
 
$
1,265.4

 
$
1,130.4

 
$
5.8

 
$
3.3


Schedule of Accumulated and Projected Benefit Obligations
Information regarding our pension plans with projected benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets (underfunded plans) are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2020
 
2019
Projected benefit obligation
 
$
4,482.0

 
$
4,607.4

Fair value of plan assets
 
3,265.2

 
3,446.7

Information regarding our pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of the fair value of plan assets (underfunded plans) are as follows (in millions):
 
 
2020
 
2019
Accumulated benefit obligation
 
$
4,113.4

 
$
4,019.7

Fair value of plan assets
 
3,265.2

 
3,205.2


Schedule of Expected Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments, which include employees’ expected future service, as applicable, are expected to be paid (in millions):
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other
Postretirement Benefits
2021
 
$
335.2

 
$
5.8

2022
 
324.6

 
5.7

2023
 
301.1

 
5.4

2024
 
302.3

 
5.1

2025
 
302.3

 
4.7

2026-2030
 
1,468.0

 
18.9


Schedule of Weighted Average Allocation of Plan Assets Our global weighted-average targeted and actual asset allocations at September 30, by asset category, are:
 
 
Allocation
 
Target
 
September 30,
Asset Category
 
Range
 
Allocations
 
2020
 
2019
Equity securities
 
40%
 –
65%
 
54%
 
50%
 
49%
Debt securities
 
30%
 –
50%
 
38%
 
43%
 
44%
Other
 
0%
 –
15%
 
7%
 
7%
 
7%

Schedule of Allocation of Plan Assets
The following table presents our pension plans’ investments measured at fair value as of September 30, 2020:
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1.4

 
$

 
$

 
$
1.4

   Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Mutual funds
 
112.4

 

 

 
112.4

      Common stock
 
947.7

 

 

 
947.7

      Common collective trusts
 

 
467.4

 

 
467.4

   Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Corporate debt
 

 
699.3

 

 
699.3

      Government securities
 
244.7

 
133.1

 

 
377.8

      Common collective trusts
 

 
169.0

 

 
169.0

   Other types of investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Insurance contracts
 

 

 
0.9

 
0.9

Total U.S. Plans investments in fair value hierarchy
 
$
1,306.2

 
$
1,468.8

 
$
0.9

 
2,775.9

U.S. Plans investments measured at NAV:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Private equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23.5

      Alternative equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18.4

Total U.S. Plans investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,817.8

Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1.9

 
$

 
$

 
1.9

   Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Common stock
 
62.4

 

 

 
62.4

      Common collective trusts
 

 
329.3

 

 
329.3

   Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Corporate debt
 

 
65.6

 

 
65.6

      Government securities
 
1.1

 

 

 
1.1

      Common collective trusts
 

 
350.9

 

 
350.9

   Other types of investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Real estate funds
 

 
78.9

 

 
78.9

      Insurance contracts
 

 

 
110.2

 
110.2

      Other
 

 

 
4.6

 
4.6

Total Non-U.S. Plans investments in fair value hierarchy
 
$
65.4

 
$
824.7

 
$
114.8

 
1,004.9

Non-U.S. Plans investments measured at NAV:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Real estate funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15.3

Total Non-U.S. Plans investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,020.2

Total investments measured at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,838.0

The following table presents our pension plans’ investments measured at fair value as of September 30, 2019:
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2.6

 
$

 
$

 
$
2.6

   Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Mutual funds
 
129.7

 

 

 
129.7

      Common stock
 
919.7

 

 

 
919.7

      Common collective trusts
 

 
419.0

 

 
419.0

   Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Corporate debt
 

 
698.7

 

 
698.7

      Government securities
 
285.1

 
130.0

 

 
415.1

      Common collective trusts
 

 
138.4

 

 
138.4

   Other types of investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Insurance contracts
 

 

 
0.9

 
0.9

Total U.S. Plans investments in fair value hierarchy
 
$
1,337.1

 
$
1,386.1

 
$
0.9

 
2,724.1

U.S. Plans investments measured at NAV:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Private equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31.6

      Alternative equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25.6

Total U.S. Plans investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,781.3

Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
16.6

 
$

 
$

 
16.6

   Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Common stock
 
63.4

 

 

 
63.4

      Common collective trusts
 

 
304.5

 

 
304.5

   Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Corporate debt
 

 
61.2

 

 
61.2

      Government securities
 
1.3

 

 

 
1.3

      Common collective trusts
 

 
329.7

 

 
329.7

   Other types of investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Real estate funds
 

 
85.1

 

 
85.1

      Insurance contracts
 

 

 
95.4

 
95.4

      Other
 

 

 
4.5

 
4.5

Total Non-U.S. Plans investments in fair value hierarchy
 
$
81.3

 
$
780.5

 
$
99.9

 
961.7

Non-U.S. Plans investments measured at NAV:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Real estate funds
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.1

Total Non-U.S. Plans investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
971.8

Total investments measured at fair value
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,753.1


Defined Benefit Plan Change in Fair Value of Plan Assets Level Three
The table below sets forth a summary of changes in fair market value of our pension plans’ Level 3 assets for the year ended September 30, 2020:
 
 
Balance
October 1, 2019
 
Realized Gains (Losses)
 
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Purchases, Sales, Issuances, and Settlements, Net
 
Balance September 30, 2020
U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Insurance contracts
 
$
0.9

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.9

Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Insurance contracts
 
95.4

 

 
13.0

 
1.8

 
110.2

   Other
 
4.5

 

 
0.1

 

 
4.6

 
 
$
100.8

 
$

 
$
13.1

 
$
1.8

 
$
115.7

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in fair market value of our pension plans’ Level 3 assets for the year ended September 30, 2019:
 
 
Balance
October 1, 2018
 
Realized Gains (Losses)
 
Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
Purchases, Sales, Issuances, and Settlements, Net
 
Balance September 30, 2019
U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Insurance contracts
 
$
0.9

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
0.9

Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Insurance contracts
 
79.1

 

 
14.3

 
2.0

 
95.4

   Other
 
4.6

 

 
(0.1
)
 

 
4.5

 
 
$
84.6

 
$

 
$
14.2

 
$
2.0

 
$
100.8