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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Summary of Allowance for Expected Credit Losses on Accounts Receivable

The allowance for expected credit losses on accounts receivable for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 is summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Total

Allowance

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

$

628

 

Cumulative effect adjustment of adopting Topic 326

 

218

 

Provision for expected credit losses

 

721

 

Write-offs

 

(850

)

Translation adjustments

 

(9

)

Balance at December 31, 2020

$

708

 

 

Summary of End-of-period Cash and Cash Equivalents and Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash from Financial Statements

The following table summarizes the end-of-period cash and cash equivalents from the Company's Consolidated Balance Sheets and the total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash as presented in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands).

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$

90,257

 

 

$

67,904

 

Restricted cash classified in (1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

395

 

 

 

1,250

 

Other assets

 

 

 

 

38

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash shown in statement of cash flows

$

90,652

 

 

$

69,192

 

 

(1)

Restricted cash consists of collateral required for letters of credit and credit card processing outside of the U.S. The short-term or long-term classification regarding the collateral for the letters of credit is determined in accordance with the expiration of the underlying lease as the letters of credit are non-cancellable while the leases are in effect.

Summary of Stock-Based Compensation Expense Recorded in Expense Categories

Stock-based compensation expense was recorded in the following expense categories (in thousands):

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Cost of services and fulfillment

 

$

6,156

 

 

$

6,627

 

 

$

4,329

 

Selling and marketing

 

 

1,751

 

 

 

1,768

 

 

 

1,065

 

General and administrative

 

 

2,970

 

 

 

3,289

 

 

 

2,906

 

Total

 

$

10,877

 

 

$

11,684

 

 

$

8,300

 

Shares Subject to Employee Stock Purchase Plan Valuation Assumptions

Shares subject to the employee stock purchase plan were valued utilizing the Black-Scholes model using the following assumptions and had the following fair values (no options were granted in 2020, 2019, or 2018):

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Average risk-free interest rate

 

 

0.12

%

 

 

1.89

%

 

 

1.90

%

Expected dividend yield

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

0.0

%

 

 

1.9

%

Expected life

 

0.5 Years

 

 

0.5 Years

 

 

0.5 Years

 

Expected volatility

 

 

93

%

 

 

30

%

 

 

23

%

Weighted average fair value

 

$

14.57

 

 

$

8.29

 

 

$

9.13

 

Depreciation and Amortization of Property and Equipment, Useful Life

Forrester provides for depreciation and amortization of property and equipment, computed using the straight-line method, over their estimated useful lives of its assets as follows:

 

 

 

Estimated

 

 

Useful Life

Computers and equipment

 

3 to 10 Years

Computer software

 

3 to 5 Years

Furniture and fixtures

 

7 Years

Leasehold improvements

 

Shorter of asset life or lease term

Amortization of Intangible Assets, Estimated Useful Life

Forrester provides for amortization of intangible assets, computed using an accelerated method according to the expected cash flows to be received from the underlying assets, over their estimated useful lives as follows:

 

 

 

Estimated

 

 

Useful Life

Customer relationships

 

5 to 9 Years

Technology

 

1 to 8 Years

Backlog

 

2 Years

Trademarks

 

7 to 9 Years

Schedule of Basic and Diluted Weighted Average Common Shares

Basic and diluted weighted average common shares are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2020

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

18,827

 

 

 

18,492

 

 

 

18,091

 

Weighted average common equivalent shares

 

 

108

 

 

 

 

 

 

289

 

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

 

 

18,935

 

 

 

18,492

 

 

 

18,380

 

Options and restricted stock units excluded from diluted weighted

   average share calculation as effect would have been anti-dilutive

 

 

326

 

 

 

1,099

 

 

 

8