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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Goodwill And Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Note 3 - Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

A summary of goodwill by segment and the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill is shown in the following table (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research

Segment

 

 

Consulting

Segment

 

 

Product

Segment

 

 

SiriusDecisions

Segment

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2018

$

72,647

 

 

$

 

 

$

12,518

 

 

$

 

 

$

85,165

 

Reassignment (1)

 

12,518

 

 

 

 

 

 

(12,518

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions (2)

 

16,025

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

142,544

 

 

 

158,569

 

Translation adjustments

 

121

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

 

161

 

Balance at December 31, 2019

 

101,311

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

142,584

 

 

 

243,895

 

Reassignment on January 1, 2020 (3)

 

130,179

 

 

 

 

 

 

12,405

 

 

 

(142,584

)

 

 

 

Reassignment on May 1, 2020 (4)

 

4,195

 

 

 

8,143

 

 

 

(12,338

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Translation adjustments

 

3,228

 

 

 

155

 

 

 

(67

)

 

 

 

 

 

3,316

 

Balance at December 31, 2020

$

238,913

 

 

$

8,298

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

247,211

 

(1)

In conjunction with the acquisition of SiriusDecisions, the Company realigned its management structure on January 1, 2019 into Research, Product, and SiriusDecisions from its prior structure of Research, Product, and Project Consulting. Goodwill was reassigned as of January 1, 2019 based on the relative fair values of the Research and Product reporting units.

(2)

The goodwill related to the acquisition of SiriusDecisions was allocated to the SiriusDecisions segment, except for the portion of goodwill representing revenue synergies that are expected to benefit the Research segment.

(3)

On January 1, 2020, the Company realigned its internal management and reporting as SiriusDecisions no longer operated under a separate management structure. As a result, the SiriusDecisions segment was eliminated (refer to Note 12 – Operating Segment and Enterprise Wide Reporting). Goodwill was reassigned on January 1, 2020 based on the relative fair values of the product lines transferred to the Research and Product reporting units.

(4)

As described in the Company’s Form 8-K filed on April 2, 2020, Forrester’s Chief Product Officer resigned from the Company effective April 17, 2020. Subsequently, the Chief Product Officer position was eliminated and on May 1, 2020, the Company reorganized its operations to reflect three lines of business: Research, Consulting, and Events. As a result, the Product segment was eliminated (refer to Note 12 – Operating Segment and Enterprise Wide Reporting). Goodwill was reassigned based on the relative fair values of product lines transferred to the Research, Consulting, and Events reporting units. No goodwill was reassigned to the Events reporting unit.

Immediately prior to and after each reporting unit change described above, the Company performed an assessment of goodwill for all reporting units. On each reporting unit change date, the Company concluded that no impairments existed. Additionally, the Company performed its annual impairment testing as of November 30, 2020 utilizing a qualitative assessment to determine if it was more likely than not that the fair values of each of its reporting units was less than their respective carrying values and concluded that no impairments existed.

As of December 31, 2020, the Company had no accumulated goodwill impairment losses and the Consulting reporting unit had a negative carrying value.

A summary of Forrester’s intangible assets is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

December 31, 2020

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Amount

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Amount

 

Amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

$

78,450

 

 

$

17,277

 

 

$

61,173

 

Technology

 

16,956

 

 

 

10,197

 

 

 

6,759

 

Trademarks

 

12,495

 

 

 

2,432

 

 

 

10,063

 

Total

$

107,901

 

 

$

29,906

 

 

$

77,995

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

Carrying

 

 

Amount

 

 

Amortization

 

 

Amount

 

Amortizable intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

$

109,825

 

 

$

40,169

 

 

$

69,656

 

Technology

 

16,661

 

 

 

7,051

 

 

 

9,610

 

Backlog

 

13,000

 

 

 

6,500

 

 

 

6,500

 

Trademarks

 

12,451

 

 

 

854

 

 

 

11,597

 

Total

$

151,937

 

 

$

54,574

 

 

$

97,363

 

Amortization expense related to intangible assets was approximately $19.7 million, $22.6 million, and $1.2 million during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, respectively. Estimated intangible asset amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years is as follows (in thousands):

 

2021

 

$

15,163

 

2022

 

 

13,230

 

2023

 

 

11,980

 

2024

 

 

9,936

 

2025

 

 

8,887

 

Thereafter

 

 

18,799

 

Total

 

$

77,995