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Commitments And Contingencies
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Commitments And Contingencies [Abstract]  
Commitments And Contingencies

Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies

Litigation

Various legal claims also arise from time to time in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, there are no such claims at December 31, 2011 or 2010 that will have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Financial Instruments with Off-Balance Sheet Risk

The Company's exposure to loan loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as for on-balance-sheet instruments. A summary of commitments at December 31 is as follows:

 

                 

December 31, (In thousands)

   2011      2010  

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 11,612       $ 9,594   

Standby letters of credit

     300         503   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     $ 11,912       $ 10,097   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.

The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the party. Collateral held varies, but may include accounts receivable, crops, livestock, inventory, property and equipment, residential or investment real estate and commercial properties.

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. Collateral held varies as specified above and is required in instances, which the Company deems necessary.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

The majority of the Company's loans, commitments to extend credit, and standby letters of credit have been granted to customers in the Company's market area. The majority of such customers are depositors of the Bank. Investments in state and municipal securities involve governmental entities within and outside the Company's market area. The concentrations of credit by type of loan are set forth in the Loans Receivable note. The distribution of commitments to extend credit approximates the distribution of loans outstanding. Standby letters of credit are granted primarily to commercial borrowers. The Company, as a matter of practice, does not extend credit to any single borrower or group of related borrowers in excess of approximately $3.5 million.

Although the Company has a reasonably diversified loan portfolio, a substantial portion of its debtors' ability to honor their contracts is dependent upon economic conditions in and around Floyd, Carroll, Montgomery, Roanoke and Pulaski Counties and the Cities of Roanoke, Salem and Fairlawn, Virginia. A significant amount of the real estate loans set forth in the Loans Receivable note are secured by commercial real estate. The Company has a loan concentration relating to nonresidential buildings and real estate land developers. Total loans to this group amounted to approximately $25.8 million at December 31, 2011 and approximately $33.6 million at December 31, 2010. In addition, the Company has loan concentrations relating to hotels and motels. Total loans to this group amounted to approximately $13.6 million at December 31, 2011 and approximately $14.6 million at December 31, 2010.

The Company has cash and cash equivalents on deposit with financial institutions which exceed federally insured limits.