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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2012
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP for interim financial information and Rule 8.03 of Regulation S-X. They do not include all of the information and footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. For further information, refer to our financial statements as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, and for the years then ended, including notes thereto, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

Basis of Presentation – The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of NeoMedia Technologies, Inc. and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. We operate as one reportable segment. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates – The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates, which are recorded in the period in which they become known.

 

Stock-Based Compensation - FASB ASC 718, Stock Compensation, requires that all stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements and that such cost be measured at the grant date fair value of the award.  We account for modifications of the terms of existing option grants as exchanges of the existing equity instruments for new instruments.  The fair value of the modified option at the grant date is compared with the value at that date of the original option immediately before its terms are modified.  Any excess fair value of the modified option over the original option is recognized as additional compensation expense.

 

Basic and Diluted Net Income (Loss) Per Share – Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”), outstanding during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, we reported a net loss per share, and as such, basic and diluted losses per share were equivalent. During the three months ended March 31, 2011, we reported net income per share and included dilutive instruments in the fully diluted net income per share calculation.

  

    March 31,     March 31,  
    2012     2011  
                 
Numerator: Share - income (loss) available to common stockholders                
Net income (loss)   $ (165,534 )   $ 8,791  
Numerator for basic earnings per share - income (loss) available to common stockholders     (165,534 )     8,791  
                 
Effect of dilutive securities:                
Adjustment for change in fair value of derivative liability Series C and D preferred stock and debentures     -       (6,671 )
Adjustment for change in fair value of derivative liability- warrants     -       (1,782 )
Adjustment for change in fair value of hybrid financial instruments     -       (2,471 )
Adjustment for loss on extinguishment of debt (excluding non-dilutive instrument)     -       751  
      -       (10,173 )
Numerator for diluted earnings per share- income (loss) available to common stockholders after assumed conversions of debentures and exercise of warrants   $ (165,534 )   $ (1,382 )
                 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share- adjusted weighted                
average shares after assumed conversions and exercise of options:                
Weighted average shares used to compute basic EPS     652,829,594       44,655,496  
Effect of dilutive securities:                
Employee stock options     -       15,291  
Convertible debentures     -       1,728,874,928  
Convertible preferred stock     -       516,529,123  
Dilutive potential common shares     -       2,245,419,342  
                 
Denominator for diluted earnings per share-adjusted weighted average shares and assumed conversions     652,829,594       2,290,074,838  
                 
Basic earning per share   $ (0.25 )   $ 0.20  
Diluted earnings per share   $ (0.25 )   $ -  

  

Goodwill –Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price paid for NeoMedia Europe over the fair value of the identifiable net assets and liabilities acquired, based on an independent appraisal of the assets and liabilities acquired. In accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other goodwill is not amortized, but is tested for impairment, at least annually, by applying the recognition and measurement provisions of FASB ASC 350, which require that we compare the carrying amount of the asset to its fair value. If impairment of the carrying value based on the estimated fair value exists, we measure the impairment through the use of discounted cash flows. If the carrying amount exceeds fair value, an impairment loss is recognized.

 

Inventories – All of our inventory of $482,000 is fully reserved for as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively as we believe the inventory is slow moving and obsolete.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements - The following Accounting Standards Codification Updates have recently been issued:

   

ASU No. 2011-10   December  2011   Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360): Derecognition of in Substance Real Estate—a Scope Clarification (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)
         
ASU No. 2011-11   December  2011   Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities
         
ASU No. 2011-12   December  2011   Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassifications of Items Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-05

 

To the extent appropriate, the guidance in the above Accounting Standards Codification Updates is already reflected in our consolidated financial statements and management does not anticipate that these accounting pronouncements will have any material future effect on our consolidated financial statements.