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FINANCING RECEIVABLES AND OPERATING LEASES
6 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
FINANCING RECEIVABLES AND OPERATING LEASES [Abstract]  
FINANCING RECEIVABLES AND OPERATING LEASES
4.
FINANCING RECEIVABLES AND OPERATING LEASES

Our financing receivables and operating leases consist primarily of leases of IT and communication equipment and notes receivable from financing customer purchases of third-party software, maintenance, and services. Our leases often include elections for the lessee to purchase the underlying asset at the end of the lease term. Occasionally, our leases provide the lessee a bargain purchase option. We classify leases as either sales-type or operating leases in accordance with Codification Topic 842.

The following table provides the profit recognized for sales-type leases at their commencement date for the three and six months ended September 30, 2019 (in thousands):


 
Three months ended
September 30, 2019
   
Six months ended
September 30, 2019
 
Net sales
 
$
3,133
   
$
7,987
 
Cost of sales
   
2,702
     
6,652
 
Gross Profit
 
$
431
   
$
1,335
 

The following table provides interest income in aggregate on our sales-type leases and lease income on our operating leases for the three and six months ended September 30, 2019 (in thousands):


 
Three months ended
September 30, 2019
   
Six months ended
September 30, 2019
 
Interest income on sales-type leases
 
$
1,495
   
$
3,590
 
Lease income on operating leases
 
$
5,059
   
$
10,418
 

FINANCING RECEIVABLES—NET

Our financing receivables-net consist of the following (in thousands):


September 30, 2019
 
Notes
Receivables
   
Lease-Related
Receivables
   
Total Financing
Receivables
 
                   
Minimum payments
 
$
78,483
   
$
87,989
   
$
166,472
 
Estimated unguaranteed residual value (1)
   
-
     
20,640
     
20,640
 
Initial direct costs, net of amortization (2)
   
644
     
284
     
928
 
Unearned income
   
-
     
(11,327
)
   
(11,327
)
Reserve for credit losses (3)
   
(520
)
   
(500
)
   
(1,020
)
Total, net
 
$
78,607
   
$
97,086
   
$
175,693
 
Reported as:
                       
Current
 
$
59,603
   
$
49,043
   
$
108,646
 
Long-term
   
19,004
     
48,043
     
67,047
 
Total, net
 
$
78,607
   
$
97,086
   
$
175,693
 

(1)
Includes estimated unguaranteed residual values of $14,211 thousand for sales type leases, which have been sold and accounted for as sales.
(2)
Initial direct costs are shown net of amortization of $393 thousand.
(3)
For details on reserve for credit losses, refer to Note 7, “Reserves for Credit Losses.”



March 31, 2019
 
Notes
Receivables
   
Lease-Related
Receivables
   
Total Financing
Receivables
 
                   
Minimum payments
 
$
40,563
   
$
64,201
   
$
104,764
 
Estimated unguaranteed residual value (1)
   
-
     
14,639
     
14,639
 
Initial direct costs, net of amortization (2)
   
377
     
332
     
709
 
Unearned income
   
-
     
(7,671
)
   
(7,671
)
Reserve for credit losses (3)
   
(505
)
   
(530
)
   
(1,035
)
Total, net
 
$
40,435
   
$
70,971
   
$
111,406
 
Reported as:
                       
Current
 
$
30,852
   
$
32,914
   
$
63,766
 
Long-term
   
9,583
     
38,057
     
47,640
 
Total, net
 
$
40,435
   
$
70,971
   
$
111,406
 

(1)
Includes $8,996 thousand for the estimated residual values of sales type leases and direct financing leases for which we sold the financing assets.
(2)
Initial direct costs are shown net of amortization of $275 thousand.
(3)
For details on reserve for credit losses, refer to Note 7, “Reserves for Credit Losses.”

Future scheduled minimum lease payments for investments in sales-type leases as of September 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of Year ending March 31, 2020
 
$
43,732
 
Year ending March 31, 2021
   
22,787
 
Year ending March 31, 2022
   
14,038
 
Year ending March 31, 2023
   
4,979
 
Year ending March 31, 2024 and thereafter
   
2,453
 
Total
 
$
87,989
 

OPERATING LEASES—NET

Operating leases—net represents leases that do not qualify as sales-type leases. The components of the operating leases—net are as follows (in thousands):


 
September 30,
2019
   
March 31,
2019
 
             
Cost of equipment under operating leases
 
$
23,927
   
$
21,532
 
Accumulated depreciation
   
(11,462
)
   
(10,139
)
Investment in operating lease equipment—net (1)
 
$
12,465
   
$
11,393
 

(1)
These totals include estimated unguaranteed residual values of $3,006 thousand and $2,906 thousand as of September 30, 2019 and March 31, 2019, respectively.


Future scheduled minimum lease rental payments as of September 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of Year ending March 31, 2020
 
$
2,507
 
Year ending March 31, 2021
   
3,815
 
Year ending March 31, 2022
   
2,555
 
Year ending March 31, 2023
   
1,455
 
Year ending March 31, 2024 and thereafter
   
443
 
Total
 
$
10,775
 

TRANSFERS OF FINANCIAL ASSETS

We enter into arrangements to transfer the contractual payments due under financing receivables and operating lease agreements, which are accounted for as sales or secured borrowings in accordance with Codification Topic 860.

For transfers accounted for as a secured borrowing, the corresponding investments serve as collateral for non-recourse notes payable. As of September 30, 2019, and March 31, 2019, we had financing receivables of $85.2 million and $50.2 million, respectively, and operating leases of $8.4 million and $7.8 million, respectively, which were collateral for non-recourse notes payable. See Note 9, "Notes Payable and Credit Facility."

For transfers accounted for as sales, we derecognize the carrying value of the asset transferred plus any liability and recognize a net gain or loss on the sale, which are presented within net sales in the consolidated statement of operations. During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, we recognized net gains of $4.1 million and $1.2 million, and total proceeds from these sales were $95.1 million and $47.2 million, respectively. For the year to date periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, we recognized net gains of $7.5 million and $2.5 million, respectively, and total proceeds from these sales were $172.0 million and $94.0 million, respectively.

When we retain servicing obligations in transfers accounted for as sales, we allocate a portion of the proceeds to deferred revenues, which is recognized as we perform the services.  As of both September 30, 2019 and March 31, 2019, we had deferred revenue of $0.4 million for servicing obligations.

In a limited number of transfers accounted for as sales, we indemnified the assignee in the event that the lessee elected to early terminate the lease.  As of September 30, 2019, our maximum potential future payments related to such guarantees is $0.3 million. We believe the likelihood of making any such payments to be remote.