-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, NrNT/VVuZ/znDfkOFsgRXzZkb+joW7DZkzon87kz+NZMTrMY1CgBzO3WvqO7RjUN B+7lMjJlWxwTuyv+syLMcg== 0001193125-04-201575.txt : 20041122 0001193125-04-201575.hdr.sgml : 20041122 20041122154344 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-04-201575 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 20-F PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20040531 FILED AS OF DATE: 20041122 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20041122 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022282 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-COMPUTER PROCESSING & DATA PREPARATION [7374] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 0430 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 20-F SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-29142 FILM NUMBER: 041160697 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 505 UNIVERSITY AVE. STREET 2: STE 1400 TORONTO CITY: ONTARIO M5G 1X3 STATE: A6 BUSINESS PHONE: 8006062326 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 505 UNIVERSITY AVE. STREET 2: STE. 1400 TORONTO CITY: ONTARIO M5G 1X3 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: INVESTORLINKS COM INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20000911 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: OPUS MINERALS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19991102 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: TNK RESOURCES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19960905 20-F 1 d20f.htm FORM 20-F Form 20-F
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2004


 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 20-F

 

(Mark One)

 

¨ REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                      to                     

 

Commission file number: 0-29142

 

API ELECTRONICS GROUP CORP.

(formerly API Electronics Group Inc. and previously, InvestorLinks.com Inc.)

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Province of Ontario, Canada

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or

organization)

 

505 University Ave., Suite 1400, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X3

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

None

 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Common Shares, no par value

(Title of Class)

 

Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

 

None

 

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Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer’s classes of capital or common stock as of the close of the period covered by the Annual Report:

 

2,384,863 Common Shares as of

October 31, 2004

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes x   No ¨   Inapplicable ¨

 

Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow:

 

Item 17 x   Item 18 ¨

 


 

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PART I

 

ITEM 1. IDENTITY OF DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND ADVISERS

 

Not Applicable

 

ITEM 2. OFFER STATISTICS AND EXPECTED TIMETABLE

 

Not Applicable

 

ITEM 3. KEY INFORMATION

 

A. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

General

 

The selected consolidated statement of operations data set forth below for the two year period ended May 31, 2004, and the selected consolidated balance sheet data set forth below at May 31, 2004 and May 31, 2003 are derived from the consolidated financial statements of the Company included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report, which consolidated financial statements have been audited by BDO Dunwoody LLP.

 

The Company acquired API Electronics, Inc. (“API”) in August 2001. API is deemed to be the acquirer for Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (“Cdn. GAAP”). For US generally accepted accounting principles (“US GAAP”), API is also deemed to be the acquirer. Accordingly, comparative figures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2001 and 2000 for Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP included in the selected financial data are those of API and are derived from the financial statements of API which have been audited by Perry Colletti, CPA. API has conducted operations for approximately twenty-six (26) years.

 

Note 1(a) to the consolidated financial statements included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report describes the Company’s acquisition (the “Filtran Acquisition”) of the outstanding shares of Filtran, Inc., Filtran Limited, Canadian Dataplex Limited and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, collectively referred to as the “Filtran Group” of companies as of May 31, 2002. For Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP the Filtran Group acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method.

 

Note 1(b) to the consolidated financial statements included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report describes the Company’s purchase, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, TM Systems II, Inc. (“TM Systems”) of the assets of TM Systems, Inc. (the “TM Systems Acquisition”), as of February 6, 2003. For Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP, the TM Systems Acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method.

 

Because of the reverse take-over of the Company by API, the Selected Financial Data for Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP does not include any financial data for InvestorLinks.com Inc. (“InvestorLinks”), the Company’s former name prior to API Electronics Group Inc. Prior to the acquisition of the Company by API on August 31, 2001, the Company closed its Internet website, then its primary business, and wrotedown all related assets to their estimated net recoverable amounts.

 

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The selected financial data should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the notes thereto included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report, and “Item 5 — Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” herein.

 

The information set forth in this Annual Report is current as of November 5, 2004, unless an earlier or later date is indicated, and references to the “date of this Annual Report” shall be deemed to refer to such date.

 

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The Company’s accounts are presented in US dollars. In this Annual Report, all dollar amounts are expressed in US dollars except where otherwise indicated.

 

Selected Consolidated Financial Data

API Electronics Group Corp.

(formerly known as API Electronics Group Inc. and previously, InvestorLinks.com Inc.)

Prepared Pursuant to

United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

(In thousands of US $, except per share data)

 

    

Fiscal Years Ended May 31

Audited(1)


     2004

   2003

   2002

   2001

   2000

Income Statement Data:

                                  

Net sales

   $ 11,278    $ 8,254    $ 2,903    $ 2,653    $ 1,787

Income (loss) from operations

     <624>      <1,891>      <933>      175      <281>

Net income (loss)

     <593>      <1,869>      <911>      102      <367>

Net income (loss) per common share

     <0.25>      <1.05>      <0.85>      0.16      <0.56>

Balance Sheet Data:

                                  

Current assets.

     5,029      6,981      4,383      1,672      1,328

Capital assets

     3,000      3,289      2,867      882      803

Goodwill and intangible assets

     2,863      3,241      1,288      10      21

Total assets

     10,892      13,547      8,538      2,564      2,153

Current liabilities

     1,947      4,734      2,231      742      688

Long-term debt

     106      232      1,299      1,495      1,240

Future income tax liability

     209      248      530      —        —  

Shareholders’ equity

     8,630      8,333      4,478      327      225

Shares used in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share

     2,339      1,778      1,074      650      650

 

(1) On September 15, 2004, the Company effected a ten (10) for one (1) common share consolidation. All share and per share figures have been presented to reflect this change as if it occurred before the period end.

 

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Selected Consolidated Financial Data

API Electronics Group Corp.

(formerly known as API Electronics Group Inc. and previously, InvestorLinks.com Inc.)

Prepared Pursuant to

Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

(In thousands of US $, except per share data)

 

    

Fiscal Years Ended May 31

Audited(1)(2)


     2004

   2003

   2002

   2001

   2000

Statement of Operations:

                                  

Net sales

   $ 11,278    $ 8,254    $ 2,903    $ 2,653    $ 1,787

Income (loss) for operations

     <422>      <620>      <879>      175      <281>

Net income (loss)

     <342>      <598>      <858>      102      <306>

Earnings (loss) per common share

     <0.15>      <0.34>      <0.80>      0.16      -<0.47>

Balance Sheet Data:

                                  

Current assets.

     5,021      6,930      4,380      1,672      1,328

Capital assets

     3,000      3,276      2,867      882      803

Goodwill and intangible assets

     2,863      3,241      1,288      10      21

Total assets

     10,884      13,447      8,535      2,564      2,153

Current liabilities

     1,947      4,734      2,231      742      688

Long-term debt

     106      232      1,299      1,132      1,240

Future income tax liability

     209      248      530      —        —  

Shareholders’ equity

     8,622      8,233      4,475      690      225

Shares used in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share

     2,339      1,778      1,074      650      650

 

(1) On September 15, 2004, the Company effected a ten (10) for one (1) common share consolidation. All share and per share figures have been presented to reflect this change as if it occurred before the period end.

 

(2) During 2004, the Company changed its accounting policy for the amortization of customer contracts from the straight line basis to a basis which more closely matches the revenue earned from these contracts to the amortization for the year. The effect of this change was a reduction of amortization for 2004 of $135,881. The change has been accounted for on a retroactive basis with restatement of the 2003 year figures. The effect of the change is to increase amortization in 2003 by $48,531, the deficit of 2003 year by $48,531 and reduce the 2004 year deficit by $87,350.

 

Reconciliation to United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles

 

The consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Cdn. GAAP, which differ materially in certain respects from US GAAP. For a description of these differences see Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements of the Company for its fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 included in Item 17 of this Annual Report.

 

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Dividend Policy

 

The Company has not paid any dividends, in cash or in kind, during the financial years ended May 31, 2000 through 2004 and does not intend to pay dividends in cash or in kind in the future. The Company expects to retain its earnings to finance the further growth of the Company. The directors of the Company will determine if and when dividends should be declared and paid in the future based upon the earnings and financial conditions of the Company at the relevant time and such other factors as the directors may deem relevant. All of the Common Shares of the Company are entitled to an equal share in any dividends declared and paid.

 

B. CAPITALIZATION AND INDEBTEDNESS

 

Not Applicable

 

C. REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Not Applicable

 

D. RISK FACTORS

 

In the discussion below, unless the context requires otherwise, references to the Company shall include its subsidiaries, API, Filtran Group and TM Systems.

 

Uncertainties and Risk Factors

 

The Company is subject to a number of significant uncertainties and risks including, but not limited to, those described below and those described elsewhere in this Annual Report, which may ultimately affect the Company in a manner and to a degree that cannot be foreseen at this time. On August 31, 2001, the Company completed an acquisition through which the primary business of the Company became the manufacture and supply of semiconductors and microelectronic circuits for military, aerospace, and commercial applications through its newly-acquired, wholly-owned subsidiary API. As of May 31, 2002, the Company acquired Filtran Group, an affiliated group of companies that are suppliers of electronic components for customers in the communications, computer, instrumentation and process control industries, with manufacturing facilities in the United States and Canada. Effective February 6, 2003, the Company acquired the assets of TM Systems, Inc. TM Systems is a manufacturer of naval landing and launching equipment, flight control and signaling systems, radar systems alteration, data communication and test equipment, and aircraft ground control equipment, that are sold to military contractors with multi-national operations. Prior to August 2001, the primary business of the Company for the period beginning June 6, 2000 and ending August 31, 2001 was the operation of the Internet investment site www.InvestorLinks.com through its wholly-owned subsidiary IL Data Canada, Inc. (“IL”). The Company’s website activities were effectively discontinued prior to April 30, 2001 and the related assets were sold during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2002. Prior to June 6, 2000, the Company had been engaged in developing and exploiting mineral properties. Because of the complete change in the Company’s business resulting from the August 31, 2001 acquisition of API, the risk factors below focus only on the Company’s semiconductor, microelectronic circuit, electronic component and related military equipment business activities since the acquisition of API. The risks of the Company’s prior business activities are no longer relevant to the Company.

 

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General Risks and Risks Relating to an Investment in the Securities of the Company

 

Stock Market Price and Volume Volatility

 

The market for the common stock of the Company has been volatile. The stock price is volatile for reasons both related to the performance of the Company or events pertaining to the industry, as well as factors unrelated to the Company or its industry. Shares of the Company’s Common Stock can be expected to be subject to volatility in both price and volume arising from market expectations, announcements and press releases regarding the Company’s business, and changes in estimates and evaluations by securities analysts or other events or factors. Over the years, the securities markets in the United States and Canada have experienced a high level of price and volume volatility, and the market price of securities of many companies, particularly small-capitalization companies such as the Company, have experienced wide fluctuations which have not necessarily been related to the operations, performances, underlying asset values, or prospects of such companies. For these reasons, the shares of the Company’s Common Stock also can be expected to continue to be subject to significant volatility resulting from purely market forces over which the Company will have no control. Further, despite the existence of a market for trading the Company’s Common Stock in the United States, the market has limited liquidity and the stockholders of the Company may be unable to sell significant quantities of Common Stock in the public trading markets without a significant reduction in the price of the stock.

 

Stock Market Issues

 

The Company’s Common Stock currently trades on the OTC Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”) in the United States. The OTCBB is operated by NASDAQ. The Company may file an application to be quoted on the NASDAQ small cap market. Unlike the OTCBB, the NASDAQ small cap market has corporate governance and other public interest standards, which the Company will have to meet. Such standards and regulations may restrict the Company’s capital raising or other activities by requiring stockholder approval for certain issuances of stock, for certain acquisitions, and for the adoption of stock option or stock purchase plans. The Company also will have to provide proxy statements to shareholders for all shareholders meetings. The Company will have to adopt a Code of Ethics for its officers, directors and employees. In addition, to meet NASDAQ’s requirements, a majority of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors will have to be independent directors as defined by NASDAQ. The independent directors must have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present. Compensation of the chief executive officer of the Company must be determined, or recommended to the Board of Directors for determination, either by (i) a majority of the independent directors, or (ii) a compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors, and the chief executive officer cannot be present during voting or deliberations. Compensation of all other executive officers must be determined, or recommended to the Board of Directors either by (i) a majority of the independent directors, or (ii) a compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors. Director nominees must either be selected, or recommended for selection by the Board of Directors either by (i) a majority of the independent directors, or (ii) a nominations committee comprised solely of independent directors. The nominations process must be set forth in a formal written charter or a Board of Directors’ resolution. The Company will have to adopt a written audit committee charter. In addition, the audit committee will have to be composed of at least three (3) members, all of whom are independent as defined by NASDAQ, and under SEC Rule 10A-3(c), and who have not participated in the preparation of the financial statements of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company during the past three (3) years. One member of the audit committee must have specified employment experience in finance or accounting. The new rules become effective for small business filers such as the Company on July 31, 2005. Until that date, the Company would have to be in compliance with the prior NASDAQ rules, which require that small business issuers like the Company establish and maintain an audit committee of at least two members, a majority of which are independent. These rules would require the Company to have an audit committee composed of a majority of independent directors with a minimum of

 

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two members. Accordingly, the Company would have to appoint two independent directors to serve on its audit committee and one of its current audit committee members would have to resign, so that its audit committee would consist of a majority of independent directors. The Company does not currently meet NASDAQ’s corporate governance requirements. In order to attract independent directors, the Company anticipates that it will need to purchase directors and officers insurance, which is costly.

 

We May Have Increasing Difficulty to Attract and Hold Outside Board Members.

 

The directors and management of publicly traded corporations are increasingly concerned with the extent of their personal exposure to lawsuits and shareholder claims, as well as governmental and creditor claims which may be made against them in connection with their positions with publicly-held companies. Outside directors are becoming increasingly concerned with the availability of directors and officers liability insurance to pay on a timely basis the costs incurred in defending shareholder claims. Directors and officers liability insurance has recently become much more expensive and difficult to obtain than it had been. It has become increasingly more difficult for entities like the Company to attract and retain qualified outside directors to serve on its Board.

 

Reverse Stock Split or Common Share Consolidation

 

The Company effected a one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation on September 15, 2004. The common share consolidation was approved by the Company’s shareholders at the Company’s annual meeting in October 2003. The Company’s management proposed the common share consolidation as a means to increase the price of the Company’s stock sufficiently to enable the Company to qualify for listing on the NASDAQ small cap market, should management determine to do so. Although the common share consolidation is intended to increase the Company’s stock price, the stock price may not increase proportionately to the common share consolidation and the Company’s aggregate market value may decline.

 

Change of Domicile to Delaware

 

The Company’s shareholders approved the Company’s change of domicile to Delaware at the Company’s annual meeting in October 2003. Before the Company can change its domicile to Delaware, it will have to file a registration statement with the United States (“US”) Securities and Exchange Commission registering its stock under the Securities Act of 1933. If the Company changes its domicile (reincorporates) to Delaware, then the Company will become subject to US federal securities laws and Delaware state corporate law. The Company will no longer be a foreign private issuer under the US securities laws and will become subject to the more extensive reporting requirements and corporate governance standards applicable to domestic US entities. The Company’s financial statements will be prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The Company would be likely to incur additional expenses and legal requirements as a result of becoming a Delaware corporation. Management of the Company will change the Company’s domicile only if it believes such action is in the long term best interests of the Company.

 

Dilution Through Employee, Director and Consultant Options and Warrants

 

Because the success of the Company is highly dependent upon its employees, directors and consultants, the Company has and intends in the future to grant to some or all of its key employees, directors and consultants options or warrants to purchase shares of its Common Stock as non-cash incentives. The Company has adopted a stock option plan expressly for this purpose. Subject to certain limitations, those options may be granted at exercise prices below those for the Common Stock prevailing in the public trading market at the time, or may be granted at exercise prices equal to market prices at times when the public market is depressed. To the extent that significant numbers of such options may be granted and exercised, the interests of the other stockholders of the Company may be diluted. As of the date of this Annual Report, the

 

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Company has granted outstanding options to purchase 550,000 Common Shares to employees, directors, and consultants, and has issued warrants to purchase 594,916 Common Shares to its directors. There have been proposals from lawmakers in the United States to require that options be expensed when issued. Under Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principals, the Company must expense options issued beginning June 1, 2004.

 

Rights Plan

 

The Company has adopted a stockholder rights plan that is designed to make any person that is interested in acquiring more than twenty percent (20%) of the common shares of the Company to do so by way of a type of bid that the Company has determined is fair to stockholders (“Permitted Bids”). Other types of bids will activate certain stockholders rights to purchase shares at fifty percent (50%) below the market price, which are intended to make those types of bids other than Permitted Bids, prohibitively expensive. The existence of the stockholder rights plan may discourage potential bidders and make the Company less likely to become a takeover candidate. Although the Company adopted the stockholder rights plan to protect the stockholders and the value of their stock, the adoption of this plan may not be in the stockholders best interest in all cases.

 

Dividends

 

The Company intends to invest all available funds to finance the growth of the Company’s business and therefore investors cannot expect to receive any dividends on the Common Stock of the Company in the foreseeable future. Even if the Company were to determine that a dividend could be declared, the Company could be precluded from paying dividends by restrictive provisions of loans, leases or other financing documents or by legal prohibitions under applicable corporate law.

 

Directors and Assets Outside United States

 

Since certain of the Company’s past directors and two of its current directors are domiciled outside of the United States, it may not be possible to effect service of process upon such directors, and since all or a substantial portion of the assets of such directors are located outside the United States, there may be difficulties in enforcing against such directors judgments obtained in United States courts. Also, because a significant portion of the Company’s assets are located outside the United States, there may be difficulties in enforcing against the Company judgments obtained in United States courts. If the Company does not change its domicile to the United States, the same risks exist with respect to directors and assets outside of Canada.

 

Adjustments and Changes Resulting from Acquisitions

 

We have recently expanded our operations through strategic acquisitions, specifically, the Filtran Acquisition and the TM Systems Acquisition, and may continue to expand and diversify our operations with additional acquisitions. While we believe we have adequately integrated these companies into our operations, there are risks involved with this process. Some of the risks that may continue to affect our ability to integrate acquired companies include those associated with:

 

  unexpected losses of key employees or customers of the acquired companies;

 

  conforming the acquired company’s standards, processes, procedures and controls with our operations;

 

  coordinating our new product and process development;

 

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  retaining management from the acquired companies, hiring additional management and other critical personnel; and

 

  increasing the scope, geographic diversity and complexity of our operations.

 

We have raised the capital required to make such acquisitions from the sale of stock and options, which is dilutive to our stockholders.

 

Additionally, in the period following an acquisition, we will be required to evaluate goodwill and acquisition-related intangible assets for impairment. When such assets are found to be impaired, they will be written down to estimated fair value, with a charge against earnings.

 

Integrating acquired organizations and their products and services may be difficult, expensive, time-consuming and a strain on our resources and our relationships with employees and customers and ultimately may not yield the expected results.

 

Possibility of Good-Will Impairments

 

All public companies have been required to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 142 (“SFAS 142”), which changes the accounting for goodwill from an amortization method to an impairment-only approach. We early adopted this standard at the beginning of fiscal year 2003. Consequently, goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives will no longer be amortized, while those intangible assets with known useful lives will continue to be amortized over their respective useful lives. At least annually, we are required to reassess whether there has been an impairment of goodwill in any one or more business units, which would, if we determine that impairment exists, result in a charge to earnings and a reduction in goodwill on our balance sheet. Whenever we determine that there has been an impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets with indefinite lives, we will record an impairment loss equal to the excess of the carrying value of goodwill over its then fair value. The identification of intangible assets and the determination of the fair value and useful lives of goodwill and other intangible assets are subjective in nature and often involve the use of significant estimates and assumptions. The judgments made in determining the estimated useful lives assigned to each class of assets can significantly affect net income. The rules of SFAS 142 are complex and very restrictive. SFAS 142 is more restrictive than the previously followed SFAS 121. SFAS 142 uses a more restrictive approach than the prior method of determining impairment under GAAP.

 

Goodwill was acquired through the common share purchase of the Filtran Group (Filtran Limited, Filtran Inc., Canadian Dataplex Limited, and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited) on May 31, 2002. It consists of proprietary designs, customer lists, distribution channels, and intellectual property. As at May 31, 2004, management has determined that there has been no impairment in the valuation of goodwill.

 

The value of intangible assets, including goodwill, is exposed to future adverse changes if we experience any declines in operating results or if any negative industry or economic trends or other factors in future performance are below projections that we currently use in making estimates. The estimates that are used in the evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets are consistent with the plans and estimates that we use to manage our business. If new products fail to gain market acceptance or if market projections are otherwise too big, revenue and other forecasts will not be achieved, and additional impairment charges to goodwill may be recorded as a result.

 

To the extent of the non-impaired goodwill and to the extent of any goodwill of any business that we acquire in the future, a future impairment could also affect our future results and balances in a similar way.

 

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Certain Forward-looking Statements

 

This Annual Report (including the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein) contains certain forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) and information relating to the Company that are based on the beliefs of the management of the Company as well as assumptions made by and information currently available to the management of the Company. When used in this Annual Report, the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan” and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or the management of the Company, identify forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to certain risks, including among others general economic and market conditions, the state of the international, federal, state and local regulatory environment, lack of demand for the Company’s products and services, and other risks described in this Item 3D of this Annual Report and elsewhere. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned.

 

Future Capital Needs

 

The Company may require additional funds for future capital expenditures. Adequate funds for these purposes, whether from additional financings, collaborative arrangements with other companies, or other sources, may not be available when needed or on favorable terms.

 

In addition, any strategic investments and acquisitions that we may make to help us grow our business may require additional capital resources. We cannot assure you that the capital required to fund these investments and acquisitions will be available in the future.

 

Conflicts of Interest

 

Certain of the directors and officers of the Company are also directors and/or officers and/or shareholders of other companies. Such associations may give rise to conflicts of interest from time to time. The directors of the Company are required by law to act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Company and to disclose any interest, which they may have in any project or opportunity of the Company. If a conflict of interest arises at a meeting of the board of directors, any director in a conflict must disclose his interest and abstain from voting on such matter. The NASDAQ rules require that such matters be referred to the audit committee. In determining whether or not the Company will participate in any project or opportunity, the directors will primarily consider the degree of risk to which the Company may be exposed and its financial position at the time.

 

Control by Principal Stockholders, Officers and Directors Could Adversely Affect the Company’s Stockholders

 

The Company’s officers, directors and greater-than-five-percent stockholders (and their affiliates), acting together, hold substantial amounts of the outstanding stock of the Company and as a result will have a controlling influence on (i) matters submitted to the Company’s stockholders for approval (including the election and removal of directors and any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets) and (ii) the Company’s management and affairs. However, these persons, acting alone, do not have sufficient numbers of votes to approve matters submitted to stockholders. This concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company, impeding a merger, consolidation, takeover or other business combination involving the Company or discouraging a potential acquirer from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to

 

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obtain control of the Company, which in turn could materially adversely affect the market price of the Company’s stock. If the Company becomes listed on the NASDAQ small cap market, then the Company will become subject to NASDAQ’s corporate governance rules which require, among other things, shareholder approval of (i) a number of related party transactions, (ii) certain stock issuances, and (iii) other corporate reorganizations. Accordingly, the Company will need to prepare a proxy statement that will be reviewed by the SEC disclosing material aspects of any such transaction and seek shareholder approval of the proposed transactions. Under the NASDAQ rules, related party transactions must be approved by the audit committee.

 

Accounting for Issuance of Stock Options

 

Under US GAAP (FAS 123), stock options granted to non-employees are recognized as an expense based on their fair value at the date of grant.

 

The Company follows APB 25 for options granted to employees. For employees, compensation expense is recognized under the intrinsic value method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price at grant date over the exercise price. Such expense is reflected over the service period; if for prior services, expensed at date of grant; if for future services, expensed over vesting period. A total of 440,000 options were issued after the financial year ended May 31, 2004, with an exercise price per option of $3.50 and an expiration date of July 26, 2008. These options replace 440,000 options that were issued on January 8, 2004, and subsequently cancelled.

 

If the Company issues a substantial number of options in any year, such issuance could have a negative affect on the Company’s statement of operations and net income.

 

Risks Related to the Company’s Primary Businesses - the Operation of API, Filtran Group and TM Systems

 

Downturns in the Highly Cyclical Semiconductor Industry and/or the Electronic Component Industry Would Adversely Affect the Company’s Operating Results and the Value of the Company

 

The semiconductor and electronic component industries are highly cyclical, and the value of the Company’s business may decline during the “down” portion of these cycles. The markets for API’s products depend on continued demand in the aerospace, military defense systems, and commercial end-markets, and these end-markets may experience changes in demand that could adversely affect our operating results and financial condition. The markets for Filtran Group’s products depend upon continued demand in the telecommunications, computer, instrumentation and process control end-markets, and these end-markets may experience changes in demand that could adversely affect our operating results and financial condition. The downturn in the telecommunications industry has negatively affected Filtran Group’s sales. The markets for TM Systems’ products depend primarily upon continued demand within the military defense industry for its products, which include naval landing and launching equipment, flight control and signaling systems, radar systems alteration, data communication and test equipment, and aircraft ground control equipment.

 

The Semiconductor and Electronic Components Businesses Are Highly Competitive and Increased Competition Could Reduce the Value of an Investment in the Company

 

The semiconductor and electronic component industries, including the areas in which API, Filtran Group and TM Systems do business, are highly competitive. The Company expects intensified competition from existing competitors and new entrants. Competition is based on price, product performance, product availability, quality, reliability and customer service. Even in strong markets, pricing pressures may

 

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emerge. For instance, competitors may attempt to gain a greater market share by lowering prices. The market for commercial products is characterized by declining selling prices. API and Filtran Group anticipate that their average selling prices will continue to decrease in future periods, although the timing and amount of these decreases cannot be predicted with any certainty. The Company competes in various markets with companies of various sizes, many of which are larger and have greater financial and other resources than the Company has, and thus may be better able to pursue acquisition candidates and to withstand adverse economic or market conditions. In addition, companies not currently in direct competition with the Company may introduce competing products in the future. API, Filtran Group and TM Systems each has numerous competitors. Some of API’s current major competitors include Microsemi Corporation (NASDAQ National Market Symbol “MSCC”), Semtech Corp. (NASDAQ: “SMTC”), International Rectifier Corp. (NYSE: “IRF”), Knox Semiconductor, National Hybrid, Aeroflex Incorporated, and Skyworks Solutions. Filtran Group has numerous competitors. Some of Filtran Group’s current major competitors include Pulse Engineering, a division of Technitrol (NYSE:TNL), Midcom Inc., Bel Fuse, Inc. (NASDAQ:BELFA and NASDAQ:BELFB), ATC Frost Magnetics, Inc. and Halo Electronics. TM Systems also has various competitors, including EMW, Leatherwood, S&W. The Company or any one of its subsidiaries may not be able to compete successfully in the future and competitive pressures may harm the financial condition and/or operating results of the Company.

 

Reliance on Defense Spending

 

The Company is dependent upon the US defense industry and its military subcontractors for the sale of many of its products. While the US government currently plans increases in defense spending, the actual timing and amount of such increases has been occurring at a rate that has been slower than expected. In addition, changes in appropriations and in the national defense policy and decreases in ongoing defense programs could adversely affect the Company’s performance. Such occurrences are beyond the Company’s control. The effects of defense spending increases are difficult to estimate and subject to many sources of delay.

 

The Company’s contracts with prime US Government contractors contain customary provisions permitting termination at any time, at the convenience of the US Government or the prime contractors upon payment to the Company for costs incurred plus a reasonable profit. If the Company experiences significant reductions or delays in procurements of its products by the US Government, or terminations of government contracts or subcontracts, its operating results could be materially and adversely affected. Certain contracts are also subject to price re-negotiation in accordance with US Government sole source procurement provisions.

 

New Technologies Could Result in the Development of Competing Products and a Decrease in Demand for the Company’s Products

 

The failure of either the Company or any of its subsidiaries to develop new technologies or to react to changes in existing technologies could materially delay their development of new products (which for API are typically adaptations of existing products formerly manufactured by others), which could result in decreased revenues and/or a loss of the Company’s market share to competitors. Rapidly changing technologies and industry standards, along with frequent new product introductions, characterize much of the semiconductor and electronic component industries. The financial performance of the Company depends on its ability to design, develop, manufacture, assemble, test, market and support new products (which for API are typically adaptations of existing products formerly manufactured by others), and enhancements on a timely and cost-effective basis. A fundamental shift in technologies in the Company’s product markets could have a material adverse effect on the Company or each of its subsidiaries’ competitive position.

 

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Growth-Related Risks

 

The Company may be subject to growth-related risks, including capacity constraints and pressure on its internal systems and controls. The ability of the Company to manage its growth effectively will require it to continue to implement and improve its operational and financial systems and to expand, train and manage its employee base. Growth and expansion activities are subject to a number of risks, including:

 

  Unavailability or late delivery of the advanced, and often customized, equipment used in the production of our products;

 

  Delays in bringing new product equipment on-line;

 

  Delays in supplying products to our existing customers; and

 

  Unforeseen environmental or engineering problems relating to existing or new facilities.

 

These and other risks may affect the ultimate cost and timing of our present or future expansion of our capacity.

 

The inability of the Company to manage its growth could have a material adverse impact on its business, operations and prospects.

 

Risks Related to Complexity of Manufacturing Processes

 

The Company’s manufacturing processes are highly complex, require advanced and costly equipment and are continuously being modified in an effort to improve yields and product performance. Impurities or other difficulties in the manufacturing process can lower yields. The Company’s operations could be materially adversely affected if production at any of its facilities (or the facilities of third parties from whom it purchases products) is interrupted for any reason. The Company may experience manufacturing difficulties in the future.

 

The Company May Not be Able to Develop New Products to Satisfy Changes in Demand

 

The industries in which the Company operates are dynamic and constantly evolving. The Company cannot assure investors that it will successfully identify new product opportunities and develop and bring products to market in a timely and cost-effective manner, or that products or technologies developed by others will not render the Company’s products or technologies obsolete or noncompetitive. In addition, to remain competitive the Company must continue to improve manufacturing yields and expand sales. The Company may not be able to accomplish these goals.

 

The introduction of new products presents significant business challenges because product development commitments and expenditures must be made well in advance of product sales. The success of a new product depends on accurate forecasts of long-term market demand and future technological developments, as well as on a variety of specific implementation factors, including:

 

  timely and efficient completion of process design and development;

 

  timely and efficient implementation of manufacturing and assembly processes;

 

  product performance;

 

  the quality and reliability of the product; and

 

  effective marketing, sales and service.

 

The failure of our products to achieve market acceptance due to these or other factors could harm our business.

 

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Our Products May be Found to be Defective, Product Liability Claims May Be Asserted Against Us and We May Not Have Sufficient Liability.

 

One or more of our products may be found to be defective after shipment, requiring a product replacement, recall or repair which would cure the defect but impede performance of the product. We may also be subject to product returns which could impose substantial costs and harm our business.

 

Product liability claims may be asserted with respect to our technology or products. Although we currently have insurance, there can be no assurance that we have obtained a sufficient amount of insurance coverage, that asserted claims will be within the scope of coverage of the insurance, or that we will have sufficient resources to satisfy any asserted claims.

 

Failure to Protect the Company’s Proprietary Technologies or Maintain the Right to Use Certain Technologies May Negatively Affect the Company’s Ability to Compete

 

The Company relies heavily on its proprietary technologies, which consist primarily of drawings, specifications, and processes purchased from others. The Company’s future success and competitive position may depend in part upon its ability to obtain or maintain protection of certain proprietary technologies used in principal products. The Company generally does not have, nor does it generally intend to apply for, patent protection on any aspect of its technology or its business processes or methods. The Company’s reliance upon protection of some of its technology as “trade secrets” will not necessarily protect it from the use by other persons of its technology, or the use by others of technology that is similar or superior to that which is embodied in the Company’s trade secrets. Others may be able independently to duplicate or improve upon the Company’s technology in whole or in part. The Company cannot assure investors that it will be able to maintain the confidentiality of its technology, dissemination of which could have a material adverse effect on its business. In addition, litigation may be necessary to determine the scope and validity of the Company’s proprietary rights. Obtaining or protecting the Company ‘s proprietary rights may require the Company to defend claims of intellectual property infringement by its competitors. While the Company currently is not engaged as a defendant in intellectual property litigation that it believes will have a material adverse effect on its business, the Company could become subject to lawsuits in which it is alleged that the Company has infringed upon the intellectual property rights of others.

 

If any such infringements exist, arise or are claimed in the future, the Company may be exposed to substantial liability for damages and may need to obtain licenses from patent owners, discontinue or change its processes or products or expend significant resources to develop or acquire non-infringing technologies. The Company cannot assure investors that it would be successful in such efforts or that such licenses would be available under reasonable terms. The Company’s failure to develop or acquire non-infringing technologies or to obtain licenses on acceptable terms or the occurrence of related litigation itself could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operating results and financial condition.

 

The Company Must Commit Resources to Product Production Prior to Receipt of Purchase Commitments and Could Lose Some or All of the Associated Investment

 

The Company sells many of its products pursuant to purchase orders for current delivery, rather than pursuant to long-term supply contracts. This makes long-term planning difficult. Further, many of these purchase orders may be revised or canceled prior to shipment without penalty. As a result, the Company must commit resources to the production of products without any advance purchase commitments from customers. The cancellation or deferral of product orders, the return of previously sold products, or overproduction due to the failure of anticipated orders to materialize, could result in the Company holding excess or obsolete inventory, which could result in inventory write-downs. The Company’s inability to

 

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sell products after it has devoted significant resources to them could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Variability of the Company’s Manufacturing Yields May Affect the Company’s Gross Margins

 

The Company’s manufacturing yields vary significantly among products, depending on the complexity of a particular integrated circuit’s design and the Company’s experience in manufacturing that type of integrated circuit. From time to time, the Company has experienced difficulties in achieving planned yields, which have adversely affected the Company’s gross margins.

 

The fabrication of integrated circuits is a highly complex and precise process. Problems in the fabrication process can cause a substantial percentage of wafers to be rejected or numerous integrated circuits on each wafer to be nonfunctional, thereby reducing yields. These difficulties include:

 

  defects in masks, which are used to transfer circuit patterns onto the Company’s wafers;

 

  impurities in the materials used;

 

  contamination of the manufacturing environment; and

 

  equipment failure.

 

The manufacture of filters and transformers is a multi-level process. Each component has dependency on the other. Each raw material must yield consistent results or productivity is adversely affected. The difficulties that may be experienced in this process include:

 

  impurities in the materials used;

 

  equipment failure; and

 

  bottlenecks (product cannot move to the next stage until the previous stage is completed).

 

The manufacturing process for the stabilized Glide Slope Indicator (SGSI) is a unique process in that it is highly reliant on subcontractors. These units are comprised of four major units, three of which are manufactured by separate manufacturing companies.

 

The difficulties that may be experienced in this process include:

 

  defects in subcontractors components;

 

  impurities in the materials used;

 

  equipment failure; and

 

  reliability of subcontractor.

 

Because a large portion of the Company’s costs of manufacturing these products are relatively fixed, it is critical for the Company to improve the number of shippable integrated circuits per wafer and increase the production volume of wafers in order to maintain and improve the Company’s results of operations. Yield decreases can result in substantially higher unit costs, which could materially and adversely affect the Company’s operating results and have done so in the past. Moreover, the Company cannot assure investors that it will be able to continue to improve yields in the future or that it will not suffer periodic yield problems, particularly during the early production of new products or introduction of new process technologies. In either case, the Company’s results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

 

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Risks Related to Supply of Materials and Services

 

The Company purchases most of its raw materials, including silicon wafers, bobbins, cores, diodes, hydraulic pumps, gyroscopes, stabilized platforms, and electronic transformers on a purchase order basis from a number of vendors. Although the Company tries to have alternative supply sources for all necessary materials, some materials and services have a single source supplier. If any subcontractors or vendors are unable to provide these materials in the future, the relationships with the Company’s customers could be seriously affected and its revenues, financial condition and cash flows could be severely damaged. Although the Company seeks to reduce its dependence on sole and limited source suppliers both for services and for materials, disruption or financial, operational, production or quality assurance difficulties at any of these sources could occur and cause the Company to have problems with the delivery of necessary supplies.

 

Inventories May Become Obsolete

 

The life cycles of some of the Company’s products depend heavily upon the life cycles of the end products into which these products are designed. Products with short life cycles require the Company to manage closely its production and inventory levels. Inventory may also become obsolete because of adverse changes in end-market demand. The life cycles for electronic components have been shortening over time at an accelerated pace. The Company may be adversely affected in the future by obsolete or excess inventories which may result from unanticipated changes in the estimated total demand for the Company’s products or the estimated life cycles of the end products into which the Company’s products are designed.

 

The Company’s International Operations and Sales Expose the Company to Material Risks

 

The Company expects revenues from foreign markets to continue to represent a portion of total revenues. The Company maintains contracts with entities in the United States, Canada, Europe and certain other countries. There are risks inherent in doing business internationally, including:

 

  changes in, or impositions of, legislative or regulatory requirements, including environmental regulations and tax laws in the countries in which the Company sells its products;

 

  trade restrictions;

 

  local economic conditions;

 

  transportation delays;

 

  work stoppages;

 

  economic and political instability;

 

  changes in import/export regulations, tariffs and freight rates;

 

  difficulties in collecting receivables and enforcing contracts generally;

 

  currency exchange rate fluctuations;

 

  possibility of involvement in legal proceedings in a foreign country; and

 

  terrorism or insurgencies of some sort.

 

In addition, the laws of certain foreign countries may not protect the Company’s products or intellectual property rights to the same extent as do US and Canadian laws. Therefore, the risk of piracy of the Company’s technology and products may be greater in these foreign countries. Although the Company has not experienced any material adverse effect on its operating results as a result of these and other factors, the Company cannot assure investors that such factors will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and operating results in the future.

 

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Delays in Production, Implementing New Production Techniques or Resolving Problems Associated with Technical Equipment Malfunctions Could Adversely Affect the Company’s Manufacturing Efficiencies

 

The Company’s manufacturing efficiencies will be an important factor in its future profitability, and the Company cannot assure investors that it will be able to maintain or increase its manufacturing efficiencies. The Company’s manufacturing processes are highly complex, require advanced and costly equipment, and are continually being modified in an effort to improve yields and product performance. The Company may experience manufacturing problems in achieving acceptable yields or experience product delivery delays in the future as a result of, among other things, capacity constraints, construction delays, upgrading or expanding existing facilities, or changing process technologies, any of which could result in a loss of future revenues. The Company’s operating results also could be adversely affected by the increase in fixed costs and operating expenses related to increases in production capacity if revenues do not increase proportionately.

 

Interruptions, Delays or Cost Increases Affecting the Company’s Materials, Parts, Equipment or Subcontractors May Impair the Company’s Competitive Position.

 

Some of the Company’s products are assembled and tested by third-party subcontractors. The Company does not have any long-term agreements with these subcontractors. As a result, the Company may not have assured control over its product delivery schedules or product quality. Due to the amount of time typically required to qualify assemblers and testers, the Company could experience delays in the shipment of its products if it is forced to find alternative third parties to assemble or test them. Any product delivery delays in the future could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s operating results and financial condition. The Company’s operations and ability to satisfy customer obligations could be adversely affected if its relationships with these subcontractors were disrupted or terminated.

 

Although the Company seeks to reduce its dependence on its sole and limited source suppliers, disruption or termination of any of these sources could occur, and such disruptions or terminations could harm the Company’s business and operating results. In the event that any of the Company’s subcontractors were to experience financial, operational, production or quality assurance difficulties resulting in a reduction or interruption in supply, its operating results would suffer until alternate subcontractors, if any, became available.

 

Risks Related to Markets in Which Filtran Group Sells its Products - Telecommunications Industry

 

One of Filtran Group’s major markets is the telecommunications industry. The telecommunications industry has experienced a substantial downturn from 2000 through 2004. As a result demand for Filtran Group’s products from its customers in that industry has decreased. Decreased demand has had an adverse affect on Filtran’s operating results and profitability. Filtran’s primary risk at the present time is the unpredictability of the electronic component market across all industries. However, unlike the recent past, Filtran is no longer solely dependent on the telecommunications industry as they have increased their product presence in the Military and Aerospace industries, which now make up over 50% of sales.

 

Environmental Liabilities Could Adversely Impact the Company’s Financial Position

 

United States federal, state and local laws and regulations and federal, provincial and local laws, rules and regulations in Canada, impose various restrictions and controls on the discharge of materials, chemicals and gases used in the Company’s manufacturing processes. In addition, under some laws and regulations, the Company could be held financially responsible for remedial measures if its properties are contaminated or if it sends waste to a landfill or recycling facility that becomes contaminated, even if the

 

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Company did not cause the contamination. Also, the Company may be subject to common law claims if it releases substances that damage or harm third parties. Further, future changes in environmental laws or regulations may require additional investments in capital equipment or the implementation of additional compliance programs in the future. Any failure to comply with environmental laws or regulations could subject the Company to serious liabilities, and could have a material adverse effect on its operating results and financial condition.

 

In the conduct of the Company’s manufacturing operations, it has handled and continues to handle materials that are considered hazardous, toxic or volatile under US federal, state and local laws and Canadian, federal, provincial and local laws, rules and regulations. The risk of accidental release of such materials cannot be completely eliminated. In addition, contaminants may migrate from or within, or through property. These risks may give rise to claims. Where third parties are responsible for contamination, the third parties may not have funds, or make funds available when needed, to pay remediation costs imposed under environmental laws and regulations.

 

Fixed Costs May Reduce Operating Results If Our Sales Fall Below Expectations.

 

Our expense levels are based, in part, on our expectations as to future sales. Many of our expenses, particularly those relating to capital equipment and manufacturing overhead, are relatively fixed. Decreases in lead times between orders and shipments and customers’ ordering practices could adversely affect our ability to project future sales. We might be unable to reduce spending quickly enough to compensate for reductions in sales. Accordingly, shortfalls in sales could materially and adversely affect our operating results.

 

Potential Effects of System Outages

 

Risks are presented by electrical or telecommunications outages, computer hacking, viruses, or other general system failure. To try to manage our operations efficiently and effectively, we rely heavily on our internal information and communications systems and on systems or support services from third parties. Any of these are subject to failure. System-wide or local failures that affect our information processing could have material adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. In addition, insurance coverage for the risks described above may be unavailable or inadequate.

 

Dependence on Key Personnel

 

The Company is dependent upon a small number of key personnel. For example, Thomas W. Mills, President and Chief Operating Officer of API, has held these positions since 1991, has been employed by API since 1981, is extremely familiar with all aspects of API’s business, and has a proven track record of capable leadership. Jerome Rabinowitz, Vice President of Sales, has improved sales since he started with API in 1999. The loss of the services of one or more of such personnel could have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company’s success will depend in large part on the efforts of these individuals. It is not currently proposed that there will be any long-term employment agreements or key-man insurance in respect of such key personnel. The Company will face intense competition for qualified personnel, and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to attract and retain such personnel.

 

Dependence on Recruiting and Retention of Sales and Customer Support and Technical Personnel

 

The future revenue growth of the Company will depend in large part on its ability to expand its sales force and its customer support capability. The Company may not be able successfully to manage the expansion of such functions or to recruit and train additional sales, consulting and client/customer support personnel.

 

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If the Company is unable to hire and retain additional sales personnel, it may not be able to increase its revenues to the extent necessary to ensure ongoing profitability. If the Company is unable to hire and retain trained consulting and client/customer support personnel, it may be unable to meet client or customer demands. The Company is unlikely to be able to increase its revenues in the event it fails to maintain or expand its sales force or its consulting and client/customer support staff. The Company also needs to be able to retain and attract highly qualified technical personnel, and will be subject to similar risks if it fails to do so. Even if the Company is successful in expanding its sales force and client/customer support capabilities and its technical staff, such expansion may not result in revenue growth.

 

Fluctuations and Changes in Earnings

 

While API has been in business for approximately 26 years, it has experienced losses in some of its recent financial years, including the fiscal years ended May 31, 2000, 2002, 2003 and 2004. API may experience significant fluctuations in future quarterly results that may be caused by many factors, including (i) the pace of development of its business; (ii) changes in the level of marketing and other operating expenses to support future growth; (iii) competitive factors; (iv) product obsolescence; (v) availability of adequate supplies; (vi) changes in manufacturing yields; (vii) changes in demand for its products; and (viii) general economic conditions.

 

While Filtran Group has been operating for over 30 years, it has experienced losses in some of its recent financial years, including its fiscal year ended August 31, 2000, for the nine months ended May 31, 2002, and the year ended May 31, 2003. Filtran Group’s recent losses in 2002 and 2003 were the direct result of the downturn in the telecommunications industry, which has caused a decrease in demand for Filtran Group’s products. In 2004, Filtran Group increased their presence in the Defense and Aerospace Industries. Sales revenue to this sector during the year ended May 31, 2004 was approximately 50% of its total sales revenue. Filtran Group also is concentrating on developing sales from manufacturers of high-end equipment manufacturers; however, there can be no assurance that Filtran Group will be successful in such efforts. Filtran Group may continue to experience fluctuations in earnings and/or depressed earnings until demand for telecommunications products increases, or until its sales efforts generate sufficient demand from customers in other industries. Filtran Group may also experience fluctuations in quarterly results as a result of other factors, including (i) the pace of development in its business; (ii) changes in the level of marketing and other operating expenses to support future growth; (iii) competitive factors; and (iv) general economic conditions.

 

TM Systems has been in business for over 30 years and posted a net profit for the financial year ended May 31, 2004 and from the February 6, 2003 acquisition date to May 31, 2003. In addition, TM posted net profits in each of its fiscal periods ending December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. However, TM may experience fluctuations in earnings or experience losses if demand for the products, which is derived primarily from the defense industry, decreases. Other factors which may cause fluctuations in future quarterly results are (i) pace of development of its business, (ii) competition, (iii) retirement of key personnel, and (iv) general economic conditions.

 

Dependence on Additional Financing

 

The Company may require additional financing in order to support expansion, develop new or enhanced services or products, respond to competitive pressures, acquire complementary businesses or technologies, or take advantage of unanticipated opportunities. The ability of the Company to arrange such financing in the future will depend in part upon the prevailing capital market conditions, as well as the business performance of the Company. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in its efforts to arrange additional financing under satisfactory terms. If additional financing is

 

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raised by the issuance of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, the Company’s shareholders may suffer dilution. If adequate funds are not available, or are not available on acceptable terms, the Company may not be able to take advantage of opportunities, or otherwise respond to competitive pressures and remain in business.

 

Terrorist Attacks, War and Other Acts of Violence May Negatively Affect Our Operations and Your Investment.

 

Terrorist attacks, such as the attacks that took place on September 11, 2001, wars, such as the current war in Iraq, and other acts of violence such as those that may result from the increasing tension in the Middle East, Asia, and the Korean Peninsula, or any other national or international crisis, calamity or emergency, may result in interruption to the business activities of many activities, business losses and overall disruption of the U.S. economy at many levels. These events or armed conflicts may directly impact our physical facilities or those of our customers and suppliers. Additionally, these event or armed conflicts may cause some of our customers or potential customers to reduce the level of expenditures on their services and products that ultimately may reduce our revenue. The consequences of these reductions are unpredictable, and we may not be able to foresee events that could have an adverse effect on our business. For example, as a result of these events, insurance premiums for businesses may increase and the scope of coverage may be decreased. Consequently, we may not be able to obtain adequate insurance coverage for our business and properties. A “high” or “Orange” or “severe” or “Red” threat condition announced by the Homeland Security Advisory System or similar agency and any consequent effect on the transportation industry may adversely affect our ability to timely import materials from our suppliers located outside the United States or impact our ability to deliver our products to our customers without incurring significant delays. To the extent that these disruptions result in delays or cancellations of customer orders, a general decrease in corporate spending, or our inability to effectively market our services and products, our business and results of operations could be harmed.

 

Risks Related to Fire, Natural Disaster, Other Disasters, and Equipment Problems

 

If a fire, natural disaster or any other catastrophic event prevents the Company or any of its subsidiaries from operating their factories for more than a few days, the Company’s revenues and financial condition could be severely impacted. The Company has four manufacturing facilities located in different locations and although it is unlikely that a fire, natural disaster or similar occurrence would affect all such facilities, the loss of the use of one of these facilities would negatively impact the Company. In addition, it is possible that a catastrophic event such as the attacks of September 11, 2001, could impact all facilities for some period of time. There are a number of foundries which, given appropriate lead times, could meet some of the Company’s fabrication needs. However, in the event the Company has to use such foundries, it cannot guarantee that it will be able to meet its customers’ required delivery schedules. Because of the unique nature of the Company’s manufacturing processes, it would be difficult for the Company to arrange for independent suppliers to produce semiconductors, microelectronic circuits, bobbins, cores, diodes or other electronic components in a short period of time. While the Company believes that it has sufficient manufacturing capacity to meet its near term plans, prolonged problems with the equipment at any of the facilities could cause the Company to miss its production goals.

 

ITEM 4. INFORMATION ON THE COMPANY

 

INTRODUCTION

 

API Electronics Group Corp. (formerly API Electronics Group Inc. and previously, InvestorLinks.com Inc.), incorporated in the Province of Ontario, Canada (the “Company”), completed an acquisition on August 31, 2001, by which the primary business of the Company became the manufacture and supply of

 

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semiconductors and microelectronic circuits for military, aerospace and commercial applications through its newly acquired, wholly-owned subsidiary API Electronics, Inc. API Electronics, Inc. has been in business for approximately 26 years. As of May 31, 2002, the Company purchased the Filtran Group of companies, which companies are manufacturers of inductors, filters and transformers, primarily for the telecommunications industry, with manufacturing facilities in both Canada and the United States. The Filtran Group has been in business for over 30 years. As of February 6, 2003, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary TM Systems, purchased the assets of TM Systems, Inc., which is a manufacturer of naval landing and launching equipment, flight control and signaling systems, radar systems alteration, data communication and test equipment, and aircraft ground control equipment for military use. TM Systems, Inc. had been in business for over 30 years. Effective March 23, 2004, the Company acquired the assets of Islip Transformer & Metal co., Inc., a supplier of critical systems and components to the U.S. Department of Defense. The Company changed its name from API Electronics Group Inc. to API Electronics Group Corp. on September 15, 2004 in connection with the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation.

 

Prior to August 31, 2001, and since June 6, 2000 the Company had been primarily engaged in the business of a financial resource and directory portal provider on the Internet, through the operation of the Internet investment site www.InvestorLinks.com. That business was effectively closed down prior to the end of the fiscal year ending April 30, 2001 and the assets of that business were sold during the fiscal year ending May 31, 2002. Prior to September 7, 2001, and during the fiscal year ending April 30, 2001, the Company’s name was InvestorLinks.com Inc. Prior to June 6, 2000, and during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2000, the Company’s name was Opus Minerals Inc., and the Company was in the business of locating, acquiring, exploring, and, if warranted, developing and exploiting mineral properties.

 

The Company is a publicly traded company whose Common Shares (the “Common Stock” or the “Common Shares”) trade in the United States on the National Association of Securities Dealers OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “AEGCF.” Prior to the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation, the Company’s symbol was “APIEF.” Previously, the Company’s Common Stock traded on the Canadian Venture Exchange under the symbol “YIK,” and on the NASD OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol “IVLKF.” The Company voluntarily delisted from the TSX Venture Exchange, formerly known as the Canadian Venture Exchange, as of August 31, 2001. The Company may apply for listing on the NASDAQ small cap market.

 

A. HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY

 

The Company’s legal name and commercial name is API Electronics Group Corp. The Company changed its name from API Electronics Group Inc. to API Electronics Group Corp. on September 15, 2004 in connection with the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation. The legal and commercial name of its primary businesses and wholly-owned subsidiaries are API Electronics, Inc., the Filtran Group of companies consisting of Filtran Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd., Filtran Ltd. and Tactron Communications (Canada) Inc., and TM Systems II, Inc. The Company was incorporated on May 14, 1985, in the Province of Ontario, Canada under the name Shediac Bay Resources Inc. The Company is a corporation domiciled in the Province of Ontario, Canada, and operates under the Ontario Business Corporations Act. At the Company’s annual shareholders meeting held on October 8, 2003, the Company’s shareholders approved a change of the Company’s domicile from Ontario to the State of Delaware. The Board of Directors will determine if and when the Company changes its domicile to Delaware.

 

Both the registered office and principle place of business of the Company are located at 505 University Avenue, Suite 1400, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X3. The telephone numbers of the Company’s registered office and principle place of business in Ontario, Canada are (416) 593-6543 and 1(800) 606-2326.

 

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The Company is not required to have an agent in its home country, Canada, or in the host country, the United States.

 

From the time of the Company’s incorporation on May 14, 1985 until June 6, 2000, the Company was in the business of locating, acquiring, exploring, and, if warranted, developing and exploiting, mineral properties. From June 6, 2001 through August 31, 2001, the Company’s primary business was that of a financial resource and directory portal provider on the Internet through its website www.InvestorLinks.com. On July 25, 2000, the Company changed its name from Opus Minerals Inc. to InvestorLinks.com Inc. In 2000, the Company’s Common Stock began trading on the National Association of Securities Dealers OTC Bulletin Board (“OTCBB”) under the symbol “IVLKF.” The Company no longer operates this website.

 

On August 30, 2001, the Company’s shareholders approved the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of API Electronics, Inc., a Delaware corporation by the issuance of 650,000 post-consolidation units at $4.00 per unit. Each unit consists of one common share and ½ of one Series A common share purchase warrant exercisable at $4.50 per share for a period of 18 months from the date of issuance, and ½ of one Series B common share purchase warrant exercisable at $7.50 per share for a period of two years from date of issuance. The expiration date of these warrants has been extended until February 28, 2005 and August 30, 2005, respectively, and the unit number, the number of shares and warrants and the exercise price of the warrants have been adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation, effective September 15, 2004. This transaction constituted a reverse take-over of the Company by API, the deemed acquiring company. Also on August 30, 2001, the Company’s shareholders approved a change of the Company’s name from InvestorLinks.com Inc. to API Electronics Group Inc., and the consolidation of the authorized common shares on the basis that every three pre-consolidation Common Shares were converted into one post-consolidation Common Share. The name change and share consolidation became effective on September 10, 2001. On September 10, 2001, shares of the Company’s Common Stock began trading on the OTCBB under the symbol “APIEF.” The Company’s trading symbol on the OTCBB was changed to AEGCF in connection with the September 15, 2004 one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation. As of August 31, 2001, the Company’s primary business became the manufacture and distribution of semiconductors and microelectronic circuits for military, aerospace, and commercial applications through its newly acquired, wholly-owned subsidiary API. Additional details regarding the transactions summarized in this paragraph can be found below in Item 17 of this Annual Report.

 

Effective May 31, 2002, the Company acquired the 100% of the shares of the Filtran Group of companies for $2,670,835. The purchase price was paid as follows: $716,565 in cash and a promissory note for $1,954,270. As part of the acquisition of the Filtran Group, the Company paid $325,712 in cash to Philip Walter White, the former principal of the Filtran Group of companies, for entering into a Non-Competition and Confidentiality Agreement with the Company. The Filtran Group of companies include Filtran Ltd., Filtran Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd. and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, which are wholly owned by the Company and Filtran Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited. Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited is a holding company for Filtran Ltd. The Filtran Group of companies are manufacturers of electronic components, particularly inductors, filters and transformers. Additional details regarding the Filtran Acquisition can be found in Item 17 of this Annual Report (see in particular Note 1(a) to the financial statements contained therein).

 

In early June 2002, the Company raised $1,175,000 through the sale of 50,000 units at $23.50 per unit. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock of the Company and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock exercisable at $30.00 per share. The Filtran Acquisition was the primary use of the proceeds of this offering. These numbers (unit number, unit price and warrant exercise price) have been adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation effective September 15, 2004.

 

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Effective February 6, 2003, the Company through its wholly-owned subsidiary TM Systems, acquired the assets of TM Systems, Inc. for a purchase price consisting of (i) $1,500,000 paid in cash at closing, (ii) a promissory note in the principal amount of $1,475,652 bearing interest at the annual rate of 1.65% (the applicable federal rate at the closing date), due and payable one year from the date of the closing, and subject to adjustment if orders fall below a specified level, and (iii) certain earn-out payments equal to ten percent (10%) of the gross proceeds of future deliveries for the two-year period following the closing. As of October 31, 2004, the Company has made earn-out payments to TM Systems, Inc. of $33,200. The assets purchased by TM Systems include inventory, equipment, work-in-progress, contracts, orders, files, ledgers and furniture. Additional details regarding the TM System Acquisition can be found in Item 17 of this Annual Report (see in particular Note 1(c) to the financial statements contained therein).

 

TM Systems also assumed lease obligations for two separate premises which are manufacturing facilities located in Albertson, New York and Bridgeport, Connecticut from TM Systems, Inc. As of February 6, 2003, TM Systems also entered into one-year employment arrangements with Walter Weiner and Irwin Shuldman, who were executive officers of TM Systems, Inc., to serve as executive officers of TM Systems for annual salaries of $100,000 each. Those contracts expired on February 6, 2004, and Messrs. Weiner and Shuldman are no longer with TM Systems. TM Systems is a manufacturer of naval landing and launching equipment, flight control and signaling systems, alteration data communication and test equipment, and aircraft ground control equipment.

 

Contemporaneous with the TM Systems Acquisition, the Company raised $2,770,000 in capital through the sale of 692,500 units at $4.00 per unit. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock exercisable at $6.00 per share. These numbers (unit number, unit price and warrant exercise price) have been adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation effective September 15, 2004. The Company used the proceeds of the financing for the TM Acquisition.

 

On September 15, 2004, the Company effected a one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation. In connection with the common share consolidation, the Company changed its name from API Electronics Group Inc. to API Electronics Group Corp. (a name change is required under Canadian law) and changed its OTCBB trading symbol to “AEGCF.”

 

Effective March 23, 2004, the Company acquired the assets of Islip Transformer & Metal Co., Inc., a supplier of critical systems and components to the U.S. Department of Defense. The assets acquired included certain Department of Defense contracts, the seller’s CAGE code, the right to use the seller’s name, all test fixtures, test equipment, plans, specifications and files relating to previous contracts performed, inventory and equipment. The consideration for the assets was $50,000 plus 10% of the amount of confirmed orders received pursuant to the terms of the contract.

 

The Company has adopted a stockholder rights plan that is designed to make any person that is interested in acquiring more than twenty percent (20%) of the common shares of the Company to do so by way of a type of bid that the Company has determined is fair to stockholders (“Permitted Bids”). Other types of bids will activate certain stockholders rights to purchase shares at 50% below the market price, which are intended to make those types of bids other than Permitted Bids, prohibitively expensive. The existence of the stockholder rights plan may discourage potential bidders and make the Company less likely to become a takeover candidate. Although the Company adopted the stockholder rights plan to protect the stockholders and the value of their stock, the adoption of this plan may not be in the stockholders best interest in all cases.

 

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The Company adopted a Stockholder Rights Plan during 2004. The Rights Plan is designed to require any person interested in acquiring more than twenty percent (20%) of the Company’s common shares to do so by way of a permitted bid or a competing permitted bid or to make an offer which the Board of Directors considers to represent the full value of the shares. Any offer other than a permitted bid or a competing permitted bid will, as a result of the dilutive effects of the Rights, be prohibitively expensive for the acquiring person.

 

The following is a summary of the terms of the Rights Plan:

 

Under the Rights Plan, share purchase rights (the “Rights”) will be created at the rate of one Right for each common share outstanding as at a certain time in February 2004 (the “Record Time”) and at a rate of one Right for each common share issued.

 

The dilutive effects of the Rights are triggered by a person becoming an acquiring person upon the acquisition of beneficial ownership of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding common shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, there are certain circumstances where a person will not trigger the separation and exercisability of the Rights if he becomes the beneficial owner of twenty percent (20%) of the Company’s common shares.

 

Investment advisors (for fully managed accounts) and trust companies acquiring greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Company’s common shares will not be considered to be the beneficial owner of such shares, and so will be exempted from triggering the dilutive effects of the Rights, provided that they are not, either alone or as part of a group, making a take-over bid.

 

The Rights will separate from the common shares and become exercisable ten (10) business days after a person has become an acquiring person, or commences or announces a take-over bid for the outstanding common shares. The acquisition by an acquiring person of twenty percent (20%) or more of the Company’s common shares is referred to as a “Flip-in Event.”

 

When a Flip-in Event occurs, each Right (except for Rights beneficially owned by an acquiring person or certain transferees of an acquiring person, which Rights shall be void) becomes a right to purchase from the Company that number of common shares having an aggregate market price on the date of consummation or occurrence of such Flip-in Event equal to twice the exercise price for an amount in cash equal to the exercise price. For example, if at the time of the stock acquisition date the exercise price is $50.00 and the market price of the common shares is $20.00, the holder of each Right would be entitled to purchase common shares having an aggregate market price of $100.00 (that is, five (5) common shares) for $50.00 (that is, a fifty percent (50%) discount from the market price).

 

Prior to the Rights being triggered by a Flip-in Event, the Rights will have no value and will have no dilutive effect on the common shares of capital stock of the Company.

 

A permitted bid will not trigger the dilutive effects of the Rights Plan. Permitted bids include:

 

(a) the offer must be made for all common shares and must be made by way of a take-over bid circular to all holders of the Company’s common shares;

 

(b) the offeror must not beneficially own more than ten percent (10%) of the outstanding common shares (this restriction does not apply to offerors who beneficially own ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding common shares as at the Record Time, provided that they do not increase their beneficial ownership by more than two percent (2%) of the outstanding shares after the Record Time);

 

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(c) the offer must be outstanding for a minimum of ninety (90) days (and up to one hundred twenty (120) days in the event that a competing permitted bid emerges) to permit shareholders of the Company to properly assess the bid and to allow competing bids to emerge. This also gives the Board of Directors sufficient time to review the offer, seek or formulate alternatives and communicate its recommendation to shareholders of the Company. Should more than fifty percent (50%) of common shares held by shareholders other than the offeror be tendered to the offer, shareholders of the Company are to be provided with an additional ten (10) clear business days during which to tender any common shares not already tendered to the offer;

 

(d) the offer must provide that common shares may only be taken up and paid for if more than fifty percent (50%) of the common shares held by shareholders of the Company other than the offeror have been deposited or tendered and not withdrawn;

 

(e) when the offer has been made, no further common shares may be acquired by the offeror except pursuant to the permitted bid; and

 

(f) if the consideration offered is not payable entirely in cash, a fairness opinion must be provided to the shareholders of the Company in connection with the offer.

 

A competing permitted bid will not have to be outstanding for a minimum of ninety (90) days but will instead have to be outstanding for at least as long as the initial permitted bid.

 

If at any time the Board of Directors determines that conditions exist which would eliminate or materially diminish, in any respect, the benefits intended to be afforded to the holders of Rights under the Rights Plan, it may, at its option, at any time after a person has become an acquiring person, authorize the Company to issue or deliver, in exchange for each Right (excluding Rights held by an acquiring person), debt or equity securities or assets (or a combination thereof) of the Company and, in that event, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate.

 

The Board of Directors may, at its option, elect to redeem all but not less than all of the Rights at a redemption price of one one-hundredth of one cent ($0.0001 per Right) and, in that event, the right of holders of Rights to exercise the Rights will terminate. The Rights Plan also gives the Board of Directors the right, at its option, to waive the application of the Rights Plan to any particular Flip-in Event, provided that it also waives the application of the Rights Plan to any other Flip-in Event then in existence.

 

The Rights Plan will have a term of ten (10) years.

 

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Principal Capital Expenditures and Divestitures Since August 31, 2001

 

The following chart contains a description, including the amount invested, of the Company’s principal capital expenditures and divestitures (including interests in other companies), since August 2001, the date of the Company’s acquisition of API.

 

Date


 

Parties


 

Type


 

Description of Capital

Expenditure or Divestiture


 

Amount Invested or

Divested


August 30, 2001

  Company, API Acquisition Corp., API Electronics, Inc. and the Shareholders of API Electronics, Inc.   Agreement and Plan of Merger   The Company acquired all of the shares of API Electronics, Inc.   $2,600,000 invested

May 31, 2002

  Company, Filtran, Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd., Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, Filtran Ltd. and the shareholders of Filtran, Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd., Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited and Filtran Ltd.   Share Purchase Agreement   The Company purchased all of the outstanding shares of Filtran, Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd., Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited and Filtran Ltd.   $2,670,835 consisting of $716,565 in cash and a promissory note for $1,954,270. The promissory note bears interest at the rate of 5% per annum, payable semi-annually. One-half of the principal was payable on March 31, 2003 and the balance was payable on March 31, 2004.

May 31, 2002

  The Company and Philip Walter White   Non-Competition and Confidentiality Agreement   Philip Walter White agreed to non-competition and non-solicitation restrictions for a term of five (5) years and permanent confidentiality restrictions. Mr. White was the primary principal of the Filtran Group of companies.   $325,712 paid by the Company to Philip Walter White.

 

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February 6, 2003   TM Systems, Inc., TM Systems II, Inc. and API Electronics Group Inc.   Asset Purchase Agreement   The Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, TM Systems II, Inc. acquired the assets of TM Systems, Inc.   TM Systems purchased the assets of TM Systems, Inc. for a purchase price consisting of (i) a $1,500,000 cash payment, (ii) a promissory note in the principal amount of $1,475,651, bearing interest at the annual rate of 1.65% and due and payable one year from the closing date of the purchase, subject to adjustment if orders fall below a specified level and (iii) earn out payments equal to 10% of the gross proceeds of future deliveries for the two year period following the closing date of the purchase.
February 6, 2003   Walter Weiner, TM Systems II, Inc. and API Electronics Group Inc.   Employment Letter   TM Systems II, Inc. confirmed its employment of Walter Weiner as an executive officer for a period of one year.   Annual Salary of $100,000
February 6, 2003   Irwin Shuldman, TM Systems II, Inc. and API Electronics Group Inc.   Employment Letter   TM Systems II, Inc. confirmed its employment of Irwin Shuldman as an executive officer for a period of one year.   Annual Salary of $100,000
Fiscal Year 2003   API Electronics, Inc. and various contractors   Facility Improvements   API upgraded its manufacturing facilities (machinery and equipment and building).   Cost of $411,436
June 2003   Canadian Dataplex Ltd. and Buyer   Sale of land and building   Canadian Dataplex Ltd. sold its land and building   Net Proceeds of $108,186
March 2004   API Electronics, Inc. and Islip Transformer & Metal Co., Inc.   Asset Purchase Agreement   The Company acquired the machinery, equipment and inventory of Islip Transformer & Metal Co., Inc.   $50,000 cash, plus 10% of confirmed orders

 

Descriptions of capital expenditures and divestitures of the Company occurring prior to August 31, 2001 are excluded because the activities of the Company prior to such time are not relevant to its current activities. As of the date of this Annual Report, there are no material capital expenditures or divestitures in progress.

 

With respect to API, there were no material capital expenditures or divestitures for the period beginning June 1, 2001 through August 30, 2001.

 

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Public Takeover Offers

 

There have been no public takeover offers by third parties in respect of the Company’s shares or by the Company in respect of other companies’ shares since June 1, 2002.

 

B. BUSINESS OVERVIEW

 

Business Overview – API Electronics, Inc., the Filtran Group of Companies and TM Systems

 

API Electronics, Inc. – Operations, Activities and Products

 

Effective on August 31, 2001, subsequent to the end of the Company’s fiscal year ending April 30, 2001, the Company completed its acquisition of API Electronics, Inc., a Delaware corporation, which then became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. This transaction constituted a reverse take-over of the Company by API, the deemed acquiring company. From the time of the reverse take-over until the acquisition of the Filtran Group, the primary business of the Company became the manufacture and supply of semiconductors and microelectronic circuits for military, aerospace, and commercial applications through its newly-acquired, wholly-owned subsidiary API.

 

API manufactures niche specialty products that major semiconductor manufacturers no longer produce or do not plan on producing in the future. API has focused on the discontinued parts niche of the electronic component industry since its formation approximately 26 years ago. In support of API’s goals and objectives, API has focused on maximizing the potential of the various products for which it has become the sole source supplier. Through the implementation of engineering process controls and total quality management principles, API has achieved manufacturing efficiencies and effectiveness via specialization and concentration on these niche products.

 

API’s reputation is that of a preferred supplier of custom replacement parts for critical, fixed-design systems. Such niche products include Varactor tuning diodes, specialty suppressor diodes for the relay market, and custom microelectronic hybrid circuits designed, built and tested to customer specifications. API also manufactures power and small-signal transistors, silicon rectifiers, zener diodes, high-voltage diodes, and resistor/capacitor networks. All microelectronic products are manufactured using semiconductor, hybrid, and surface-mount technologies or a combination. All methods and processes are controlled and monitored by API’s Quality Assurance programs.

 

Applications for API’s semiconductor products include: Telecommunications, Aerospace, Military Defense Systems, Automated Test Equipment, Computing Equipment, Medical Equipment, Robotics, Instrumentation and Automotive Systems. API currently serves a broad group of customers with products and services falling into four main categories: Hybrid Circuit, Power and Small-Signal Transistor, Varactor Tuning Diode and Value-Added Distribution. API’s products facilitate the power supply in end products such as missiles, the space shuttle, F-15 and F-16 fighter planes and B-1 bombers.

 

API’s principal markets consist of the government and military markets (approximately 71% of revenues), laboratory and commercial equipment, and other replacement parts (approximately 29% of revenues) during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004. The Company’s customers include government agencies, Departments of Defense, and large military contractors such as Honeywell/Allied Signal, BAE Systems Controls, Deutch Relays, Litton Systems and Lockheed-Martin. Other customers include Raytheon, Northrop Grumman Litton, Alcatel, Tektroniz, Racal, Ball Aerospace and the Defense Electronic Supply Center.

 

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The main thrust of API’s strategy has been to increase its market penetration through the addition of the following competitors’ product lines:

 

  1. Ampower – Power Transistors

 

  2. Unitrode – Power and Darlington Transistors

 

  3. Solid Power Corp. – Homotaxial Power Transistors

 

  4. MSI Electronics – Varactor Tuning, Abrupt, and Hyperabrupt Diodes

 

  5. ASI Microsystems – Custom Hybrid Circuits

 

  6. REL Labs – Standard Hybrid Amplifiers, Oscillators, and Networks

 

API has obtained the original designs of these companies to manufacture brand new spare parts for aircraft, military, medical and commercial systems that were built over the past three decades and are still providing essential services.

 

API plans to invest in engineering and research and development to become more active in High Current/High Voltage devices and introduce a line of specialty power rectifiers. Offering foundry capabilities to other organizations needing manufacturing facilities will also serve to achieve API’s goal of increased market penetration. Currently, API is in the audit stage of obtaining Qualified Product List (QPL) and Qualified Manufacturers List (QML) certification. The QPL and QML consist of a supplier base that has successfully demonstrated their products meet the specified performance, quality, and reliability levels via the Department of Defense (DoD) product qualification program. At this time, the DoD has approved the requisite paperwork and API is now scheduled for an on-site DoD audit to approve its facilities and processes. Once certified, API will join the select suppliers meeting the exacting criteria (design, fabrication, assembly, and test processes) required to be QPL/QML listed. As the majority of DoD contracts and subcontracts require the use of QPL/QML manufactured parts, API can now compete as an OEM in this marketplace. In addition to returning to its previous QPL offerings, API plans on achieving QPL status on other products as well.

 

API has instituted a cost-effective sales and marketing program. Updated catalogs, brochures, line cards, and product lists are augmented by its website describing API and its capabilities. API seeks to improve its product sales in overseas markets through an increased emphasis on the part of its domestic direct sales force and improved communication with overseas sales representatives and distributors.

 

Principal Markets in which API Competes

 

API’s customers are located primarily in the United States. This is the primary market in which API competes.

 

The geographical breakdown of revenue for API (where its customers are located) for the year ended May 31, 2004 is as follows (000’s):

 

United States

   $ 2,375    100 %
    

  

 

New Products

 

API has not introduced any significant new products or services in the year prior to the date of this Annual Report.

 

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Seasonality

 

API’s revenues and business are not, in general, seasonal.

 

Raw Materials

 

Raw materials required by API’s business consist primarily of silicon wafers. A broad market for silicon wafers exists worldwide, and the prices of silicon wafers have not historically been volatile.

 

Marketing Channels

 

API’s marketing channels consist primarily of the use of an in-house sales manager with a sales staff of two persons, and regional agents who act as independent contractors to API. API does not use any special sales methods such as installment sales.

 

Dependence on Patents, Licenses, Contracts and Processes

 

API is not dependent on patents, licenses, industrial contracts, commercial contracts, financial contracts, or new manufacturing processes in such a manner that such dependence would be material to API’s business or profitability.

 

Material Effects of Government Regulations

 

Except as noted below, government regulations of the United States and the State of New York related to environmental compliance, labor conditions, and government contracting are typical in API’s industry and do not have a material effect on the Company’s business. During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2003, the Company received certification that it is ISO 9001:2000 and AS 9100:2001 compliant. API is also in the process of obtaining MIL-PRF-19500 (QML-19500) and MIL-PRF-38534 (QML-38534) certification, which will allow the Company to be listed as a Qualified Source of Supply to the United States Defense Electronics Supply Centers (“DESC’s”). The United States Department of Defense regulates certification and qualification requirements of the DESC’s, while ISO certifications are granted by independent organizations. ISO certifications are recognized on a worldwide basis.

 

Filtran Group of Companies - Operations, Activities and Products

 

The Company acquired 100% of the stock of the Filtran Group of companies as of May 31, 2002. The companies included in the group are Filtran, Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd., Tactron Communications (Canada) Inc. and Filtran Ltd. Filtran Ltd. is owned directly by Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, a holding company that is wholly-owned by the Company.

 

Filtran Ltd. was incorporated in 1969 to manufacture filters and transformers. Filters are frequency selective networks, usually consisting of a combination of capacitors and inductors or transformers. Widely used in telegraphy and telex networks that worked on the principle of frequency division multiplexing, these analog techniques devices have been superseded by digital transmission methods.

 

Approximately 25 years ago Filtran, Inc. established itself in the US, initially in eastern Florida but relocated in Ogdensburg, N.Y., which is a one-hour drive from Ottawa. Filtran Ltd. located in Ottawa does the engineering, purchasing, and marketing and provides the overall administration for Filtran Inc. as well as manufacturing of all products for Canadian and European customers. Filtran Inc. is strictly a manufacturing facility for US customers.

 

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Manufacturers of telecommunications equipment, computers and computer peripherals, process control equipment, power supplies, test equipment, medical devices and similar products use these products. The power rating of these specialty transformers ranges from microwatts in signal transformers to 2,000W - 3,000W for laminated power transformers. Filtran Group does not make the larger transformers of the type used in power distribution networks to cities, businesses or private homes.

 

Many changes have been made to Filtran Group’s product lines over the years. As linear power supplies have been superseded, in most instances, by switched mode designs, Filtran Group has developed a range of ferrite based transformers and inductors for high frequency applications and all the commonly used topologies. Similarly, signal transformers have become smaller and the pulse rate for most digital telecommunications systems has increased dramatically. Many newer products use a number of toroidal transformers or inductors in a miniature flat pack case. The Filtran Group’s products facilitate the power supply in end products such as army field radios and various types of telecommunications equipment.

 

Filtran was the first transformer manufacturer in Canada to produce surface mount devices (SMD’s). Millions of these are in use all over the world. Because of the coplanarity requirements of SMD’s the company has invested in automatic equipment to solder these under a blanket of dry nitrogen.

 

The main demand today for the Filtran Group’s filters is in the ferrite core transformers for ADSL application by the telecommunications industry. By late 2002, inventory levels of this product had been exhausted and there was new demand for this product. The growth rate in this area is substantial and the Company expects this demand to continue in the foreseeable future; however, there is no expectation for overall demand in the telecommunications industry to return to 1999 levels. There is a smaller demand for filters in railway switching and signaling systems. The Company believes that Filtran Group is the only company in North America which still designs and builds filters for sale to others.

 

Filtran Ltd. and Filtran Inc. have always been custom manufacturers, both building the product to the customer’s print or designing and then building to its specifications. The products include transformers of all kinds from small signal types to large laminated units weighing 50 lb. or more.

 

About 4 years ago, as part of its long-term growth plan, Filtran Ltd. acquired a local company called Canadian Dataplex Ltd., which company was established 25 years ago. Canadian Dataplex Ltd. had engineering skills in the design and manufacturing of custom power supplies, which have now been integrated into the Filtran Group.

 

Filtran Group is ISO 9001-2000 certified, which enables it to design, manufacture and sell electronic components with the ISO 9001-2000 designation. This certification recognizes the product under one of the highest measure of quality standards for electronic components. This certification is an international measure and applies to products world-wide.

 

Filtran Group builds a wide variety of inductors (chokes) from small signal units up to heavy laminated devices. Filtran also designs and manufactures filters for use by others. Some of these operate at frequencies into the GHz region while others block the ripple from diesel generators delivering several hundred amps at frequencies of a few hundred Hz. Most filters are passive; i.e. they are formed by arrays of inductors and capacitors.

 

Principal Markets in which the Filtran Group Competes

 

Filtran’s customers are located primarily in Canada and the US; however, it sells a limited amount of products to customers in a number of other countries.

 

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The geographical breakdown of revenues for the Filtran Group for the year ended May 31, 2004 is as follows (000’s):

 

United States

   $ 3,416    59 %

Canada

     944    17 %

United Kingdom

     1,058    18 %

South America

     201    4 %

All Other

     141    2 %

Total

   $ 5,760    100 %
    

  

 

There are three major markets for Filtran’s products – military and defense, telecommunications companies and high-end equipment manufacturers.

 

The breakdown of revenues for the Filtran Group for the year ended May 31, 2004 by industry of end users is as follows (000’s):

 

High-end Equipment Manufacturers

   $ 1,651    28.7 %

Telecommunications Companies

     896    15.6 %

Military and Defense

     2,679    46.5 %

Others

     534    9.2 %
    

  

Total

   $ 5,760    100 %
    

  

 

1. Telecommunications Companies

 

All Canadian and US telecommunications equipment manufacturers are potential customers for the Filtran companies. Filtran also does business with telecommunications companies in Europe and Asia. Previously the high labor costs in Canada and the US excluded the Filtran Group from the high volume product sales. Now that the Filtran Group has established the relationships to outsource the manufacture of certain products to companies in Asia, particularly China, labor costs are no longer a barrier for Filtran Group to compete for these orders.

 

2. High End Equipment Manufacturers

 

Filtran’s target customers for non-telecommunications products are manufacturers of professional quality equipment. There are an enormous variety of these high end product equipment manufacturers in every major city in Canada and the US, which constitutes a large untapped market for Filtran Group.

 

Filtran Group has always built products to “Best Commercial Standards” and generally has not manufactured products for either the military or entertainment markets. Many companies have proven by experience that it is not possible to build to more than one quality level in the same manufacturing facility. Manufacturing to military standards requires an administrative and overhead structure greater than can be provided by Filtran Group and still remain competitive in other market segments. The entertainment market uses large volumes but buys almost solely on the basis of price.

 

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3. Major Customers

 

Harris Corporation, R.F. Communications Division

  

US

TT EMS

  

US & UK

ADC Telecommunications

  

US

Alstom Signalling

  

US & Brazil

Electronics 2000

  

UK & Europe

General Dynamics

  

UK & Canada

Electro Arts Ltd.

  

Canada

Ross Video

  

Canada

 

The volume of business provided to the Filtran Group by these customers equals about 65% of total sales. No single customer represents more than 30% of total sales

 

New Products

 

Filtran Group has not introduced any significant new products or services in the year prior to the date of this Annual Report.

 

Seasonality

 

The revenues and business of the Filtran Group are not, in general, seasonal.

 

Raw Materials

 

The primary raw materials required by Filtran Group’s business consist of cores, bobbins, wire, lamination, tapes (polyamide, polyfilm, masking, copper, glasscloth, antistatic), epoxy, solder tips, varnish, metal plates, PVC insulation, diodes, and circuit boards. Filtran Group’s purchasing policies require the companies to find alternate sources for materials; however, some materials have a single source supplier due to customer specifications or unique construction requirements. Most of Filtran Group’s raw material suppliers are located in the United States. These materials are readily available. The lead time for ordering manufactured materials has decreased to 4 to 6 weeks from up to 24 months during the technology boom. The prices for these materials are relatively stable.

 

Marketing Channels

 

Filtran’s principal markets are the United States and Canada. Filtran Group also sells products in a large number (over 30) of European and Asian countries. Filtran Group sells its products primarily through independent sales representatives and distributors. Over the past five (5) years, Filtran Group has invested in its website, which functions as a sales channel. Filtran Group also is focusing on strengthening its direct sales force. In the fiscal year ended May 31, 2002, Filtran Group hired an experienced internal sales representative and hired a chief engineer in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended May 31, 2003. Filtran Group does not use any special sales methods such as installment sales.

 

Dependence on Patents, Licenses, Contracts and Processes

 

Filtran Group is not dependent on patents, licenses, industrial contracts, commercial contracts financial contracts, or new manufacturing processes in such a manner that such dependence would be material to Filtran Group’s business or profitability.

 

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Material Effects of Government Regulations

 

Government regulations of the United States, the State of New York, the Province of Ontario and Canada related to environmental compliance and labor conditions are typical in Filtran Group’s industry and do not have a material effect on Filtran Group’s business.

 

TM SYSTEMS - OPERATIONS, ACTIVITIES AND PRODUCTS

 

TM Systems manufactures highly engineered products and systems for defense and aerospace applications. The Company’s advanced electronic, electromechanical systems and engineered materials are mission-critical, standard equipment on a wide range of military platforms. TM Systems provides equipment and services that are purchased by military contractors for use by many countries, military forces and governments.

 

TM Systems supplies the defense sector with naval aircraft landing and launching equipment — including Visual Landing Aids (VLA) and the Stabilized Glide Slope Indicator (SGSI) — flight control and signaling systems, radar systems alteration, data communication and test equipment as well as aircraft ground support equipment.

 

New Products

 

TM Systems has not introduced any significant new products or services in the year prior to the date of this Annual Report.

 

Principal Markets in which TM Systems Competes

 

TM Systems’ principal market is the military/defense industry. TM Systems acts as a Prime Contractor or Subcontractor to this market and realizes 100% of its sales revenue from this market. Its customers are all United States companies, most of which have foreign subsidiaries and divisions. TM Systems sells products to these companies and their foreign subsidiaries and divisions for use in products sold to many countries.

 

TM’s customers are located primarily in the United States.

 

The geographical breakdown of revenues for TM Systems (where the customers are located) for the year ended May 31, 2004 is as follows (000’s):

 

United States

   $ 3,143    100 %
    

  

 

Seasonality

 

TM Systems’ revenues and business are not, in general, seasonal.

 

Raw Materials

 

TM Systems purchases most of its raw materials on a purchase order basis from a number of vendors. Although TM Systems tries to have alternative supply sources for all necessary materials, some materials and services have a single source supplier. If any subcontractors or vendors are unable to provide these materials in the future, the relationships with TM Systems’ customers could be seriously affected and its revenues, financial condition and cash flows could be severely damaged. Although TM Systems seeks to reduce its dependence on sole and limited source suppliers both for services and for materials, disruption

 

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or financial, operational, production or quality assurance difficulties at any of these sources could occur and cause delivery problems.

 

Market Channels

 

TM Systems’ marketing channels consist primarily of the use of an in-house sales manager with a one-person sales staff, and regional agents who act as independent contractors to TM Systems. TM Systems does not use any special sales methods such as installment sales.

 

Independence on Patents Licenses, Contracts and Processes

 

TM Systems is not dependent on patents, licenses, industrial contracts, commercial contracts, financial contracts, or new manufacturing processes in such a manner that such dependence would be material to the company’s business or profitability.

 

Material Effects of Government Regulations

 

Except as noted below, government regulations of the United States and the State of New York related to environmental compliance, labor conditions, and government contracting are typical in TM Systems industry and do not have a material effect on the company’s business. While TM Systems complies with many of the ISO requirements, it is not ISO-9002 certified at the present time.

 

TM Systems sells its products to the military/defense industry, which is subject to the business risks of changes in governmental appropriations (Department of Defense) and changes in national defense policies and priorities. All of TM Systems’ contracts with prime US Government contractors contain customary provisions permitting termination at any time, at the convenience of the US Government or the prime contractors upon payment to the company for costs incurred plus a reasonable profit. If the company experiences significant reductions or delays in procurements of its products by the US Government, or terminations of government contracts or subcontracts, its operating results could be materially and adversely affected. Certain contracts are also subject to price renegotiation in accordance with US Government sole source procurement provisions.

 

US and international military program sales, follow-on procurement, contract continuance, and future program awards, upgrades and spares support are subject to: US and international military budget constraints and determinations; US congressional and international legislative body discretion; US and international government administration policies and priorities; changing world military threats, strategies and missions; competition from foreign manufacturers of platforms and equipment; NATO country determinations regarding participation in common programs; changes in US and international government procurement timing, strategies and practices; and the general state of world military readiness and deployment.

 

Revenue Breakdown

 

Set forth below is a breakdown of the Company’s revenues by business and by geographical market (where the customer is located) for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2004, May 31, 2003 and May 31, 2002.

 

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For the fiscal years ended May 31, 2004, May 31, 2003 and May 31, 2002

 

Revenues by Category of Activity:

 

     2004

   2003

   2002(1)

API’s Activities

   $ 2,375,000    $ 2,688,000    $ 2,903,000

Filtran Group’s Activities

   $ 5,760,000    $ 4,648,000       

TM Systems Activities

   $ 3,143,000    $ 918,000       

Total Revenues

   $ 11,278,000    $ 8,254,000    $ 2,903,000

 

Revenues by Geographic Market:

 

United States

   $ 8,934,000    $ 4,699,000    $ 2,903,000

Canada

   $ 944,000    $ 3,555,000    $ 0

United Kingdom

   $ 1,058,000    $ 0    $ 0

South America

   $ 201,000    $ 0    $ 0

All Other

   $ 141,000    $ 0    $ 0

Total Revenues

   $ 11,278,000    $ 8,254,000    $ 2,903,000

 

(1) Does not include the Filtran Group of companies because such companies were acquired as of May 31, 2002 or TM Systems because that entity acquired the assets of TM Systems, Inc. as of February 6, 2003.

 

Closure of US Operations and Decline in Revenues of IL Data Canada, Inc.

 

The InvestorLinks.com website was not able to generate sufficient revenues to warrant the expenses of maintaining it. The Company closed the website operations prior to the end of the fiscal year ended April 30, 2001, and sold the assets of that business during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2002.

 

C. ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE

 

The Company, with its subsidiaries as described below, is a part of a group. The corporate office of API Electronics Group Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the province of Ontario, is located at 505 University Avenue, Suite 1400, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X3. The Company holds 100% of the ownership interest and voting power of API Electronics, Inc., a Delaware corporation located in Hauppague, New York.

 

The corporate office of Filtran Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of the State of New York, is located at 102 Ford Street, Bldg. 5A, Ogdensburg, NY 13669. The corporate office of Filtran Ltd., a company incorporated under the laws of Ontario, is located at 229 Colonnade Road, Nepean, Ontario K2E 7K3. The corporate office of Canadian Dataplex Ltd., a company incorporated under the federal laws of Canada, is located at the same address as Filtran Ltd. in Nepean, Ontario. The corporate office of Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, a company organized under the laws of Ontario and which is the holding company for Filtran Ltd., is located at 3 Elenor Drive, Nepean, Ontario K2E 6A3. The Company holds 100% ownership interest and voting power of Filtran Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd. and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited. Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited owns 100% ownership interest and voting power of Filtran Ltd. Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited is a holding company for Filtran Ltd. and does not have operations.

 

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TM Systems, a Delaware corporation, has facilities located at 830 Willis Avenue, Albertson, New York 11507, and 345 Railroad Avenue, Bridgeport, Connecticut 06604. The Company holds 100% of the ownership interest and voting power of TM Systems.

 

D. PROPERTY, PLANTS, AND EQUIPMENT

 

The Company has four manufacturing facilities. The following is the Company’s utilization capacity at each plant as at May 31, 2004:

 

API Electronics, Inc.

  

Hauppauge, NY

   80 %

Filtran Limited

  

Nepean, Ontario

   75 %

Filtran Inc.

  

Ogdensburg, NY

   50 %

TM Systems

  

Bridgeport, CT

   90 %

 

The executive offices of the Company are located in leased facilities at 505 University Avenue, Suite 1400, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 1X3. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, API Electronics, Inc., owns outright, without any major encumbrances, a 15,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Hauppauge, New York. The productive capacity of this manufacturing facility is sufficient to meet its present needs and its needs in the foreseeable future. All of API’s products are produced at this manufacturing facility, which is located at 375 Rabro Drive, Hauppauge, New York 11788. To the Company’s knowledge, except as generally described in Item 3D of this Annual Report above, there are no environmental issues that may affect the Company’s utilization of the assets located at this manufacturing facility.

 

The executive offices for Filtran Ltd. and Canadian Dataplex are located at 229 Colonnade Road, Nepean, Ontario K2E 7K3. Filtran Ltd. owns the facility and there are no outstanding mortgages on the property. The facility is approximately 16,000 square feet and it is used to manufacture electronic components comprised primarily of: transformers, filters, inductors and power supplies. Filtran Ltd. received a Certificate of Approval (Air) from the Ministry of the Environment for atmospheric emissions sources at its facility at 229 Colonnade Road. To the Company’s knowledge, except as generally described above, there are no environmental issues that may affect the Company’s utilization of the assets located at this manufacturing facility. The Company believes that the capacity of this manufacturing facility is sufficient to meet the present needs of Filtran Ltd. and Canadian Dataplex and their needs in the foreseeable future.

 

The executive office for Filtran Inc. is located at 102 Ford Street, Bldg 5A, Ogdensburg, NY 13669. Filtran Inc. has a lease to own agreement with the City of Ogdensburg for the facility. Filtran Inc. has financed the “purchase” of this facility. As of August 31, 2004, the outstanding principal balance on the note evidencing such financing was $66,124. The loan is secured by a mortgage on the property. The facility is approximately 16,500 square feet and it is used to manufacture electronic components comprised primarily of: transformers, filters and inductors. There are no environmental issues at Filtran Inc. that management is aware of and Filtran Inc. believes it complies with existing environmental regulations and meets existing environmental standards. The Company believes that the capacity of this manufacturing facility is sufficient to meet the present needs of Filtran, Inc. and its needs in the foreseeable future.

 

TM Systems, Inc. has leased facilities located at 345 Railroad Avenue, Bridgeport, Connecticut 06604. The plant in Bridgeport is approximately 2,500 square feet and is used primarily for the manufacture of glide slope indicators and stabilized platform systems. The annual rent for this facility is $27,600. There are no environmental issues at TM System’s facilities that management is aware of. The Company believes that these plants are sufficient to meet the present needs of TM Systems and the needs of TM Systems for the foreseeable future.

 

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During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2003, API upgraded its manufacturing facility in Hauppauge, New York, and has invested more than $400,000 in its building and equipment. As of the date of this Annual Report, the Company does not have any other material plans to construct, expand, or improve its facilities or the facilities of its subsidiaries.

 

ITEM 5. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS (IN US$)

 

A. OPERATING RESULTS

 

Acquisition of API Electronics, Inc.

 

Effective on August 31, 2001, the Company completed its acquisition of API, a Delaware corporation, which then became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. This transaction constituted a reverse take-over of the Company by API, the deemed acquiring company. At the time of the reverse take-over until the acquisition of the Filtran Group, the primary business of the Company became the manufacture and supply of semiconductors and microelectronic circuits for military, aerospace and commercial applications.

 

API is deemed to be the acquiror for Cdn. GAAP. For US GAAP, API is also deemed to be the acquirer. Accordingly, comparative figures for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2001 and 2000 for Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP included in the Company’s selected financial data are those of API and are derived from the financial statements of API which have been audited by Perry Colletti, CPA. API has been in operations for approximately 26 years.

 

Acquisition of the Filtran Group

 

Effective May 31, 2002, the Company acquired the Filtran Group of companies, consisting of Filtran, Inc., Filtran Ltd., Canadian Dataplex Limited and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, the holding company for Filtran Ltd. The Filtran Group of companies are suppliers of electronic components (primarily inductors, transformers and filters) for customers in the communications, computer, instrumentation and process control industries, with manufacturing facilities in the United States and Canada.

 

Note 1(a) to the consolidated financial statements included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report describes the Filtran Acquisition of the outstanding shares of Filtran, Inc., Filtran Ltd., Canadian Dataplex Limited and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited as of May 31, 2002. For Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP, the Filtran Group acquisition has been accounted for using the purchase method.

 

Acquisition of Assets of TM Systems, Inc.

 

Effective February 6, 2003, the Company through its wholly-owned subsidiary, TM Systems, acquired the assets of TM Systems, Inc., a manufacturer of naval landing and launching equipment, flight control and signaling systems, radar systems alteration, data communication and test equipment, and aircraft ground control equipment for military use. As part of the asset purchase, TM Systems assumed the leases for two facilities operated by TM Systems, Inc., one located in Albertson, New York and the other in Bridgeport, Connecticut.

 

Note 1(b) to the consolidated financial statements included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report describes the TM Systems Acquisition of the assets of TM Systems, Inc., as of February 6, 2003. For Cdn. GAAP and US GAAP, the TM Systems acquisition has been accounted using the purchase method.

 

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Closure of US Operations of IL Data Canada, Inc.

 

Prior to April 30, 2001, the Company ceased operations of the InvestorLinks.com website. During the three-month period ending July 31, 2001, the Company closed down its US operations, terminated the employment of all US employees, and transferred the Company’s US assets to Canada. The assets of the website, which constituted the Company’s prior business, were disposed of during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2002.

 

Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

The Company is a North American based company focused on the manufacture of specialized electronic components and microelectronic circuits. The corporate office of the Company is located in Toronto, Canada. Overviews of its subsidiaries are discussed below:

 

  API of Hauppauge, New York is a designer and manufacturer of power transistors, small signal transistors, tuning diodes, hybrid circuits, resistor/capacitor networks, diodes, and other critical elements with precisely defined functional capabilities for advanced military, industrial, commercial, automotive and medical applications. The company is a leading supplier of defense electronic components to the U.S. Department of Defense and its subcontractors as well as having a strong commercial user base. In March 2004, API purchased certain assets of Islip Transformer & Metal Co. Inc. (“Islip”), a private company that supplies critical systems and components to the U.S. Department of Defense. The acquisition further augments API’s in-demand components and systems for both government and corporate clients.

 

  Filtran Inc. of Ogdensburg, New York and Filtran Limited of Nepean, Ontario, Canada (“Filtran Group”). Filtran Group is a global supplier of superior quality electronic components to major producers of communications equipment, military hardware, computer peripherals, process control equipment and instrumentation. In business since 1969, Filtran Group is ISO 9001 registered and offers off-the-shelf and custom designed products and regularly ships components to clients in more than 34 countries. The Company acquired Filtran Group in May 2002. The acquisition broadened API’s product offerings for current and potential customers as well as providing synergies in the areas of engineering and technological capabilities.

 

  TM Systems II of Hauppauge, New York (“TM II”). In business for over 30 years, TM II supplies the defence sector with naval landing and launching equipment, flight control and signalling systems, radar systems alteration, data communication and test equipment as well as aircraft ground support equipment. The Company acquired TM II in February 2003 thereby expanding API’s core-military and defence-related electronics business. TM II maintains a manufacturing facility in Bridgeport, Connecticut.

 

The Company’s business strategy has been to strengthen its leadership position for its components through continued emphasis on technological advances, operational efficiencies, cost reductions, competitiveness and acquisitions. The Company’s objectives are to seek long-term stable growth for all of its operating segments (API, Filtran Group, and TM Systems) through continuous capital investment, employing today’s production methods and technologies, and by demanding uncompromising quality control.

 

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The following discussion of the results of operations of the Company is a comparison of the Company’s two fiscal year periods ended May 31, 2004 and 2003.

 

Sales Revenue

 

Sales by Subsidiary    2004

   2003

   % Change

 

API

   $ 2,375,239    $ 2,688,063    -11.6 %

Filtran Group

   $ 5,759,835    $ 4,647,361    +23.9 %

TM Systems

   $ 3,143,113    $ 918,117    +242.3 %
    

  

  

     $ 11,278,187    $ 8,253,541    +36.6 %
    

  

  

 

The Company recorded strong sales growth in 2004 as total sales revenue increased by 36.6% over 2003.

 

API’s sales revenues decreased by 11.6% in 2004. This decrease is attributable to price pressures, competition, and a general decline in API’s market space. API expects 2005 sales revenue to increase by 20-25% over the 2004 level. Demand is increasing in the following areas:

 

  (i) Military radio business has continued to improve and in addition, markets for specialty radios for Homeland Security (fire, police and other services) are also beginning to develop.

 

  (ii) Relay market business is also on a steadily increasing trend.

 

  (iii) Helicopter systems through the newly acquired Islip continue to grow favorably.

 

Filtran Group saw sales revenue increase by an impressive 23.9% margin in 2004. The increase is attributable to increased demand for their products in the Defense sector. Filtran Group expects sales revenue to grow a further 10% in 2005.

 

TM Systems recorded sales revenue levels in 2004 that were 242.3% greater than 2003. The increase was attributed primarily to TM Systems having a full year of operations in 2004 compared to approximately one-third of a year following the February 2003 acquisition by the Company. TM Systems expects sales revenue levels to grow in the 5% range in 2005.

 

The Company operates in two reportable segments which are distinguished by geographical location in Canada and the United States. Both segment manufacture electronic components

 

     May 31, 2004

   May 31, 2003

Sales by Geographic Segment    Canada

   United States

   Canada

   United States

Sales Revenue

   $ 5,013,986    $ 6,264,201    $ 3,555,044    $ 4,698,497
    

  

  

  

 

The sales revenue increase year over year was realized each in the two geographical reporting segments. The Company saw United States sales increase by 33% from $4,698,497 in 2003 to $6,264,201 in 2004 and Canada sales increase by 41% from $3,555,044 in 2003 to $5,013,986 in 2004.

 

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Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin

 

Gross Margin by Segment Company    2004

    2003

    % Change

 

API

   16.6 %   8 %   +8.6 %

Filtran Group

   19.5 %   27 %   -7.5 %

TM Systems

   34.2 %   49 %   -14.8 %
    

 

 

The Company

   23.1 %   23.3 %   -0.2 %
    

 

 

 

The Company’s overall gross margin was 23.1% of sales in 2004 and a slight decrease from the 23.3% gross margin posted in 2003. Accordingly, the overall cost of sales was 76.9% in 2004 compared to 76.7% in 2003.

 

API posted a gross margin improvement by 8.6% in 2004 to the 16.6% level. This 16.6% mark is approaching their historical gross margin levels. The 2003-year saw a large inventory write down of approximately $399,000 and led to such a low gross margin in that year.

 

Filtran Group saw their gross margin decrease to 19.5% in 2004 from the 27% margin posted in 2003. The decrease was attributed to a changing manufacturing mix. Filtran Group has been increasing its subcontracting to China where completed units are manufactured. Filtran Group accepts smaller margins on this type of product because there is no space required to manufacture, test and support this product. However, in 2004, the margins decreased as a result of price pressures on those goods manufactured in China.

 

TM Systems’ gross margin saw a decrease of 14.8% to 34.2% in 2004. This was attributed to an inventory write down of approximately $230,000

 

The major components of Cost of Sales for the Company as a whole are as follows:

 

     2004

   % of sales

    2003

   % of sales

 

Manufacturing Labor

   $ 2,283,916    20.3 %   $ 1,782,763    21.6 %

Manufacturing Overhead

   $ 2,373,921    21.1 %   $ 1,746,104    21.2 %

Costs of Materials Used

   $ 3,766,825    33.0 %   $ 2,661,984    32.3 %

 

As a percentage of sales, each of the 2004 Manufacturing, Labor, 2004 Manufacturing Overhead and 2004 Cost of Materials Used were reasonably in line with their comparative percentage of sales in 2003. The 2004 Manufacturing Labour percentage improved slightly over 2003 as labor efficiencies in the manufacturing process were realized.

 

Selling Expenses

 

Selling expenses increased to $843,308 for the year ended May 31, 2004 from $666,138 for the year ended May 31, 2003. As a percentage of sales the 2004 selling expenses came in at 7.5% an improvement over the 8.1% posted in 2003.

 

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The major components of Selling Expenses are as follows:

 

     2004

   % of sales

    2003

   % of sales

 

Payroll Sales

   $ 401,058    3.6 %   $ 320,020    3.9 %

Travel and Entertainment

   $ 137,660    1.2 %   $ 84,368    1.0 %

Commissions

   $ 99,921    0.9 %   $ 52,170    0.6 %

 

The overall increase in Selling Expenses was attributed to higher sales revenue in 2004. As a percentage of sales, each of the 2004 Payroll Sales, 2004 Travel and Entertainment, and 2004 Commissions were reasonably in line with their comparative percentage of sales in 2003.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $2,116,206 for 2004 from $1,527,307 incurred during 2003. As a percentage of sales, the 2004 general and administration expenses were 18.7% and this was consistent with the 18.5% posted in 2003.

 

The major components of General and Administrative Expenses are as follows:

 

     2004

   2003

   $ Change

 

Officers Salaries

   $ 303,453    $ 203,437    $ 100,016  

Rent and Management Fees

   $ 195,998    $ 32,841    $ 163,157  

Professional Services

   $ 286,855    $ 301,117    $ (14,262 )

Offices Salaries

   $ 209,271    $ 252,369    $ (43,098 )

 

Officers salary expense increased to $303,453 in 2004 from $203,437. This was attributed to a full year of TM Systems’ officer salary included in 2004 compared to approximately one-third in 2003 following the February 2003 acquisition. In addition, a retirement package of $54,000 was provided for the president of Filtran Group in 2004.

 

Rent and management fees increased to $195,998 in 2004 from $32,841 in 2003. This was attributed to a new management services agreement effective June 1, 2003 whereby a related corporation will provide executive office space, office equipment and supplies, telecommunications, personnel, and management services to the Company. Management services is a new service that now is being provided to the Company effective June 1, 2003.

 

Professional services include legal, accounting, audit and taxation services. This expense in 2004 was $286,855 which was a slight improvement from the 2003 expense amount of $301,117.

 

Office salaries decreased to $209,271 in 2004 from $252,369 in 2003. This was attributed primarily to personnel services at the executive office, which is now being covered by the management services agreement referred to above.

 

Business Development

 

Business development expense decreased to $71,088 in 2004 from $355,042 in 2003. In the first few years as a public company, large expenditures on investor relations were considered critical to gain shareholder and investor awareness of the Company. While this continues to be important, expenditures in this area were scaled back in 2004.

 

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Amortization

 

Amortization increased to $803,807 during the year ended May 31, 2004 from the $785,979 amount for the year ended May 31, 2003. The increase resulted from the overall increase in the capital and intangible asset base that arose from the acquisition of TM Systems in February 2003.

 

Other Income and Expense

 

Other income during the quarter was $117,956 for the year ended May 31, 2004 compared to $89,316 for the year ended May 31, 2003. The major components in 2004 were the gain on settlement of debt in the amount of $39,000, the gain on sale of marketable securities of $45,795, and investment income in the amount of $40,941. The major components in 2003 were the gain on early repayment of promissory note in the amount of $40,969, the recovery of capital tax of $34,118, investment income in the amount of $41,300, and a loss on foreign currency translation of $65,580.

 

Other expense relates to interest on long-term debt and the Company had a decrease from $107,789 in 2003 to $85,063 in 2004. The decrease was attributed to lower debt levels in 2004.

 

Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes was a recovery of $46,335 in 2004 compared to a recovery of $41,413 in 2003. The effective tax rate for 2004 was 35.63% (2003 – 37.79%). The Company and its subsidiaries have non-capital losses of approximately $1,560,000 to apply against future taxable income. The losses will expire as follows: $601,000 in 2009, $713,000 in 2010, and $246,000 in 2011.

 

Operating Income (Loss)

 

The Company posted operating income (loss) for the year ended May 31, 2004 of ($421,622) a substantial improvement over the operating income (loss) of ($620,486) for the year ended May 31, 2003. The improvement in 2004 was attributable to the acquisition of TM Systems.

 

Net Loss

 

The Company incurred a net loss for the year ended May 31, 2004 of $342,394 ($0.15/share) compared to a net loss of $597,546 ($0.34/share) for year ended May 31, 2003.

 

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Quarterly Financial Information

 

Two-Year Summary by Quarter (Unaudited)

 

     Year ended May 31, 2004

 
     Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Sales Revenue

   $ 3,095,820     $ 2,861,572     $ 2,886,715     $ 2,434,080  

Net Loss

   $ (235,622 )   $ (12,446 )   $ 26,703     $ (121,029 )

Loss, basic and diluted per share

   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.01 )   $ 0.01     $ (0.05 )
     Year ended May 31, 2003

 
     Q4

    Q3

    Q2

    Q1

 

Sales Revenue

   $ 2,729,718     $ 2,079,512     $ 1,802,716     $ 1,641,595  

Net Loss

   $ (308,322 )   $ (176,877 )   $ (20,498 )   $ (91,849 )

Loss, basic and diluted per share

   $ (0.17 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.06 )

 

On September 15, 2004 the Company effected a ten (10) for one (1) common share consolidation. All share and per share figures have been presented to reflect this change as if it occurred before the period end.

 

During fiscal 2004, the Company continued to see quarterly year-over-year revenue growth. The majority of the growth came from the acquisition of TM Systems, although Filtran Group did realize some growth. The 2004 sales revenue experienced growth from quarter to quarter with a slight pause in Q3, and then on to record increased quarterly sales revenue in Q4.

 

The Company also experienced a narrowing of its quarterly year-over-year net loss and loss per share.

 

The Company’s revenues are not, in general, seasonal.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity

 

At May 31, 2004, the Company had cash reserves of $634,058 compared to $1,561,199 as at May 31, 2003. In addition, the Company had marketable securities of $2,144 at May 31, 2004 (May 31, 2003—$431,168). The reduction in cash and marketable securities was attributed primarily to the repayment of the Filtran and TM Systems promissory notes that had balances of $1,098,418 and $1,475,652 respectively as at May 31, 2003.

 

At May 31, 2004 working capital totalled $3,073,853 compared to $2,195,522 at May 31, 2003. The current ratio at May 31, 2004 increased to 2.58:1 from the 1.46:1 ratio as at May 31, 2003. The quick ratio (which

 

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excludes inventory and prepaid expenses from current assets) was 0.85:1 at May 31, 2004 – a slight increase from the 0.83:1 posted at May 31, 2003.

 

As at May 31, 2004, the Company’s working capital was sufficient to meet the Company’s current requirements.

 

Inventory rose 11.3% from $2,931,924 as at May 31, 2003 to $3,262,983 as at May 31, 2004. The increase was attributable to increased purchases to support higher sales levels in 2004. Accounts receivable decreased 36.5% from $1,619,487 as at May 31, 2003 to $1,028,508 as at May 31, 2004. The decrease was attributable to a higher turnover rate in 2004. Accounts payable increased 19.9% from $1,265,458 at May 31, 2003 to $1,517,304 as at May 31, 2004. The increase was attributable to increased purchases to support higher sales levels in 2004.

 

Long-term debt (current and long-term portion) decreased from $2,931,687 at May 31, 2003 to $174,643 at May 31, 2004 as a result of the repayments of the Filtran and TM Systems promissory notes that were due during 2004 and are now repaid in full.

 

As a result of the two promissory note repayments, the total liabilities to equity ratio improved to 0.26 at May 31, 2004 compared to 0.63 at May 31, 2003.

 

Total assets decreased to $10,884,184 at May 31, 2004 from $13,446,690 at May 31, 2003. This was attributed to the repayment of the Filtran and TM Systems promissory notes from the Company’s cash and equivalents on hand.

 

Cash generated (used) in operating activities increased to $650,906 for year ended May 31, 2004 compared to $40,131 for the year ended May 31, 2003. This was attributed to higher cash generated by operations and reduced investments in non-cash working capital.

 

The major source of cash in 2004 was provided through the issuance of common shares in the amount of $705,000, proceeds on the sale of land and building of $104,439, proceeds on the sale of marketable securities in the amount of $474,819, and bank indebtedness advances of $128,616.

 

The major source of cash in 2003 was provided through the issuance of common shares in the amount of $4,102,500.

 

The major use of cash during 2004 was the purchase of capital assets in the amount of $222,967, the acquisition of the assets of Islip in the amount of $50,000, and the repayment of long-term debt in the amount of $2,718,044.

 

The major use of cash in 2003 was the purchase of capital assets of $725,789, the purchase of marketable securities in the amount of $428,739, bank indebtedness repayments of $284,488, the long-term debt repayments in the amount of $1,046,394 and the TM Systems business acquisition in the amount of $1,521,958.

 

Capital Resources

 

The Company’s subsidiary, API, has a working capital line of credit of $500,000. At May 31, 2004, that corporation had borrowed $100,000 against this line. The credit is secured by all of its assets pursuant to a general security agreement. The bank indebtedness is due on demand and bears interest at prime plus 1%.

 

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On June 1, 2004, the Company’s subsidiary Filtran Limited secured a line of credit of $734,000. The credit is secured by a general security agreement and a first collateral mortgage on Filtran Limited’s assets and building. The bank indebtedness bears interest at prime plus 1%

 

The Company is not committed to any significant capital expenditures at present.

 

The Company believes that cash flows from operations, funds available under its credit facilities and other sources of cash will be sufficient to meet its anticipated cash requirements.

 

The Company holds cash and cash equivalents in Canadian currency. Two of the company’s subsidiaries (TM Systems and API) hold cash and cash equivalents in United States currency. The Company’s other group of subsidiaries (Filtran Group) holds cash and cash equivalents in United States and Canadian currencies. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries uses financial instruments or hedging.

 

The Company did not have material commitments for capital expenditures as of the end of its fiscal year ending May 31, 2004.

 

The following discussion of the results of operations of the Company is a comparison of the Company’s two fiscal year periods ended May 31, 2003 and May 31, 2002.

 

Sales Revenue

 

The Company recorded strong sales growth in fiscal 2003. Sales increased by 184.3% to $8,253,541 from $2,903,120 posted in 2002. The growth during the period was attributed to the Filtran Group and TM Systems’ sales revenue in the amount of $4,647,361 and $918,117 respectively. This was offset by a decrease in the API’s sales revenue from $2,903,120 to $2,688,063. The API sales decrease was substantially all volume-related as it lost certain government contracts in 2003 due to supply problems. During 2003, API upgraded its manufacturing standards through extensive plant and equipment renovations and became compliant with ISO 9001:2000 and AS 9100:2001. This certificate enabled API to maintain itself on all pre-qualification lists necessary to contract with the DESC. Fiscal 2003 is the initial year whereby the operations of the Filtran Group (a full year) and TM Systems (from February 6, 2003 to May 31, 2003) are reflected in the Company’s consolidated operations.

 

Cost of Goods Sold and Gross Margin

 

The cost of goods sold was 76.6% of sales in 2003 compared to 77.7% of sales in 2002. Accordingly, the gross margin for 2003 period of 23.4% was in line with the 22.3% gross margin in the 2002 period. Individual subsidiary company’s products saw varying gross margins:

 

API Electronics Inc. (API)

   8.4 %

Filtran Group

   26.6 %

TM Systems

   50.9 %

 

The decrease in API’s gross margin is attributed primarily to a write-down of inventory in the amount of $399,000. If the effects of the inventory write-down are removed, API’s gross margin would have been 23.2%, which is more in line with its historical gross margins.

 

The Company was able to improve its gross margin percentage during the 2003 period, despite competitive pressures, through ongoing cost reduction initiatives.

 

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Selling Expenses

 

Selling expenses increased to $666,138 for the year ended May 31, 2003 from $339,048 for the year ended May 31, 2002. As a percentage of sales the 2003 selling expenses came in at 8.1%, an improvement over the 11.7% posted in 2002. The improvement is attributed primarily to sales salaries, which are a fixed cost, coming in at 3.9% of sales ($320,020) compared to sales salaries in 2002 coming in at 6.4% of sales ($184,813).

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses increased to $1,478,776 for 2003 from $685,747 incurred during 2002. As a percentage of sales, the 2003 general and administration expenses were 17.9% compared to 23.6% in 2002.

 

Several components of general and administrative expenses saw increases as a direct result of the Company’s status as a public company and the acquisition of API. Professional fees of $301,117 (2002 - $94,747), and press releases, shareholder information and annual meeting of $56,104 (2002 - $9,070) all increased substantially and were attributable to increased costs that are inherent with public company compliance. In addition, the May 31, 2002 acquisition of the Filtran Group and the February 2003 acquisition of TM Systems resulted in increased general and administrative expenses for the Company. Several components saw increases as follows: Office salaries - $252,369 (2002 - $121,634), officer salaries - $203,437 (2002 - $91,000), consulting - $95,037 (2002 - $50,846), rent - $32,841 (2002 - $11,488), telephone - $56,545 (2002 - $26,918), office supplies and expense - $56,567 (2002 -$32,903) and travel $23,480 (2002 - $3,780).

 

In addition, amortization included in general and administrative expenses increased to $353,839 (2002 - $34,134) as a result of the overall increase in the Capital and Intangible Asset base arising from the acquisition of the Filtran Group and TM Systems.

 

During this period, management continued to emphasize efficiencies and control of overheads. The Company expected that TM Systems’ operations would be fully integrated into API’s state-of-the art facilities by fiscal 2004, which would provide savings in overhead and administrative costs.

 

Business Development

 

Business development and investor relations saw a large decrease from $501,583 in 2002 to $355,042 in the year ended May 31, 2003. The 2002 period saw major one-time expenses (business plan, investor marketing and awareness) of approximately $105,000 when the Company acquired API and introduced API and its business to the public. Management has determined such expenditures have benefited the Company to gain a market profile and to support recent and future financings and acquisitions.

 

Other Income and Expense

 

Other income improved to $89,316 in 2003 from $75,565 in 2002. The increase is attributed to a $40,969 gain earned in 2003 (2002 - $Nil) through the early repayment of an amount owing on a promissory note, higher investment income of $41,300 (2002 - $10,068), and a capital tax recovery of $34,118 (2002 – $Nil). These increases were offset by a decrease in foreign exchange from a gain in 2002 of $30,513 to a loss in 2003 of $65,580. Also included in other income are miscellaneous amounts of $38,509 (2002 - $34,984).

 

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Other expense relates to interest on long-term debt and the Company saw a substantial increase from $37,467 in 2002 to $107,789 in 2003. The increase is attributed to the Filtran Group promissory note debt that added $69,771 of interest expense in 2003.

 

Net Income / Loss

 

The Company incurred a net loss in 2003 of $597,546 ($0.34/share) compared to a net loss of $857,643 ($0.80/share) for the 2002 year.

 

Impact of Inflation

 

Inflation has not been material to the business of the Company. The Company’s financial statements are present in United States dollars. The United States has not experienced hyperinflation during the last five years.

 

Impact of Foreign Currency Fluctuations on the Company

 

Foreign currency fluctuations have not had substantial impact on the Company. The Company does not hedge its foreign currency investments or holdings.

 

Impact of Governmental Policies or Factors on the Company

 

Except as explained below, no governmental economic, fiscal, monetary or political policies or factors have materially affected, directly, or indirectly, the Company’s operations or investments by United States shareholders in the past. Except as noted in the following sentence, the Company does not anticipate that such policies or factors will materially affect, directly or indirectly, the Company’s operations or investments by United States shareholders in the future. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company’s operation of API and TM Systems will be affected by governmental policies related to defense spending (see also item 4B – Material Effects of Government Regulations above and item 5D – TREND INFORMATION below).

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Summary

 

At May 31, 2003, the Company had cash reserves of $1,561,199 compared to $1,408,637 as at May 31, 2002. In addition, the Company had marketable securities of $431,168 at May 31, 2003 (2002—$2,429). The portfolio of securities consists principally of commercial paper and bonds with maturities of less than one year ($242,397) and income trust units ($186,632).

 

At May 31, 2003 working capital (the excess of current assets over current liabilities) totaled $2,195,522 compared to $2,148,073 at May 31, 2002. The current ratio at May 31, 2003 decreased to 1.46:1 from the 2.0:1 ratio as at May 31, 2002. The quick ratio (which excludes inventory and prepaid expenses from current assets) was 0.83:1 at May 31, 2003 – a decrease from the 1.1:1 posted at May 31, 2002.

 

Inventory rose 58.3% from $1,852,483 at May 31, 2002 to $2,931,924 at May 31, 2003. Accounts receivable increased 50.9% from $1,073,058 at May 31, 2002 to $1,619,487 at May 31, 2003. Accounts payable rose 44.7% from $874,269 at May 31, 2002 to $1,265,458 at May 31, 2003. Inventory, accounts receivable and accounts payable are the major working capital components and their increase is consistent with higher sales and production levels.

 

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Long-term debt (current and long-term portion) increased substantially from $2,371,831 at May 31, 2002 to $2,931,687 at May 31, 2003. This increase resulted primarily from the issue of the promissory note in connection with the TM Systems acquisition in the amount of $1,475,652 and this was offset by the repayment of part of the Filtran Group promissory note in the amount of $855,852.

 

The debt to equity ratio (current & long-term debt to shareholder’s equity) improved to 0.35 as at May 31, 2003 compared to 0.53 as at May 31, 2002.

 

Total assets increased to $13,446,690 in 2003 from $8,535,159 in 2002. This is attributed to acquisitions and financings.

 

Cash Flow

 

Cash generated (used) in operating activities increased to $40,131 for year ended May 31, 2003 compared to ($811,048) for year ended May 31, 2002. This improvement was attributed primarily to a higher gross profit in 2003 in the amount of $1,928,001 (2002—$647,279) and a decrease in business development expense in the amount of $355,042 (2002—$501,583). Fiscal 2003 is the initial year whereby the operations of Filtran Group (June 1, 2002 to May 31, 2003) and TM Systems (February 6, 2003 to May 31, 2003) are reflected in the Company’s operations and the gross margins were 26.6% and 50.9% respectively.

 

The major financing activity in 2003 was provided through the issuance of common shares in the amount of $4,102,500. The major financing activities in 2002 were the issuance of common shares in the amount of $2,296,212 and the cash acquired through the reverse take-over by API in the amount of $1,178,376.

 

The major cash investing activities in 2003 and 2002 were related to business acquisitions. In fiscal 2003 the Company acquired TM Systems for $1,521,958 and in fiscal 2002 the Company acquired the Filtran Group in the amount of $955,374. Other major investing activities during 2003 were the purchase of capital assets in the amount of $725,789 (2002—$257,217), the investment in marketable securities of $428,739 (2002—$nil), the repayment of bank indebtedness of $284,488 (2002—$112,200), the decrease in the long-term debt of $1,046,394 (2002—increase of $87,390), and the repayment of long-term debt in the amount of $nil (2002—$58,575).

 

In June 2002, the Company completed a $1,175,000 private placement offering of 50,000 units at a price of $23.50 per unit. Each unit consisted of one common share and one warrant. The warrants expire on June 30, 2004 and each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional common share at a price of $30.00 per share. Proceeds from the private placement have been used for general working capital purposes and to fund ongoing acquisition activities. These numbers (unit numbers, unit price and warrant exercise price) have been adjusted for the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation effective on September 15, 2004.

 

In February 2003, the Company completed a private placement financing of $2,770,000. Under the terms of the financing, 692,500 units were issued with each unit consisting of one common share at $4.00 per share and a half-share purchase warrant. Each full share purchase warrant entitles the holder to acquire one common share at a price of $6.00 for a period of two years following closing. These numbers (unit numbers, unit price and warrant exercise price) have been adjusted for the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation effective on September 15, 2004.

 

Capital Assets and Intangibles

 

Through the acquisition of TM Systems as at February 6, 2003 the Company added equipment in the amount of $25,120, inventory of parts and supplies in the amount of $288,009, and inventory of work in

 

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process in the amount of $468,697. The Company also acquired customer contracts in the amount of $1,715,784, and a non-compete agreement in the amount of $500,000.

 

C. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS AND LICENSES, ETC.

 

During the last three financial years, the Company did not spend material amounts of money on research and development activities, and did not have formal research and development policies.

 

D. TREND INFORMATION

 

     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Sales Revenue

   $ 11,278,187     $ 8,253,541     $ 2,903,120  

Net Loss

   $ (342,394 )   $ (597,546 )   $ (857,643 )

Loss, basic and diluted, per share

   $ (0.15 )   $ (0.34 )   $ (0.80 )

Total Assets

   $ 10,884,184     $ 13,446,690     $ 8,535,159  

Total long term financial liabilities

   $ 174,643     $ 2,931,687     $ 2,371,831  

Cash dividends declared

   $ Nil     $ Nil     $ Nil  

 

The past three years have been very difficult for the technology and telecommunication industries. Despite the difficulty, the Company has experienced a 36.6% increase in sales in 2004 and an increase of 184.3% increase in sales in 2003. The increase in 2003 was due primarily to the acquisition of the Filtran Group that added $4,647,361 in sales revenue. The increase in 2004 was due primarily to the February 2003 acquisition of TM II that added sales revenue of $3,143,113 in 2004 compared to partial year amount of $918,117 in 2003.

 

API Electronics believes that new orders should increase as a result of the new military budget approved by the US Government. The Company has spent more than $400,000 on upgrades to its Hauppauge, New York facility in the past two years. In addition it has also put in place its ISO 9000-2000 system. This should enable API Electronics to emerge from the downturn in the technology industry with higher quality standards, improved products, and a lower cost structure.

 

The telecommunication industry downturn has impacted Filtran Group and continues to carry uncertainty for demand in that sector. The Video DSL market is one area which is experiencing growth and Filtran Group is attempting to enter this market. Filtran Group is focused on overcoming pricing pressures in that market, which it believes is necessary to generate significant sales. To do so, Filtran Group has outsourced the manufacturing of certain products to manufacturers in China and is working closely with them to maintain quality control and decrease the cost to manufacture.

 

Filtran Group is aggressively pursuing growth strategies with the hiring of additional sales persons in the United States, setting up a nationwide representative market, and a product catalogue. Filtran Group has also developed a synergistic partnership with API Electronics, targeting the military relay market.

 

TM II’s customer base consists primarily of various US government departments, including the US Navy, as well as numerous domestic and foreign corporations. The US government has recently approved significant funds for ongoing Defense and homeland security. TM II believes that new domestic orders should increase

 

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as a result of this development. Furthermore, foreign country demand may also increase in response to global terror concerns.

 

TM II’s Stabilized Glide Slope Indicator (SGSI) is an electo-hydraulic-optical landing system and designed for use on air capable and amphibious assault ships. Increasing operational readiness will require the Navy to be independent of land-based command centers. Furthermore, political conflicts have led to a reduction of land-bases available in certain foreign countries.

 

E. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

The Company has no off-balance sheet financing arrangements or transactions.

 

F. TABULAR DISCLOSURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

 

Contractual Obligations


   Total

  

Less than

1 Year


   1-3 Years

   3-5
Years


  

More than

5 Years


Long-Term Debt Obligations

   $ 66,124    $ 33,119    $ 33,005    $      —  

Capital (Finance) Lease Obligations

     108,519      35,535      68,759      4,225    —  

Operating Lease Obligations

     72,009      36,402      31,386      4,221    —  

Purchase Obligations

     —        —        —        —      —  
Other Long-Term Liabilities Reflected on the Company’s Balance Sheet under the GAAP of the Primary Financial Statements (represents future income tax liability)      317,000      108,000      209,000            

 

G. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

The Company desires to take advantage of the “safe harbor” provided in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is making this cautionary statement in connection with such safe harbor legislation. This Form 20-F, or any other written or oral statements made by or on our behalf may include forward-looking statements which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intends,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project” and similar expressions, as they relate to the Company or the management of the Company, identify forward-looking statements. Such statements

 

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reflect the current views of the Company with respect to future events, the outcome of which is subject to certain risks, including among others, general economic and market conditions, the state of the international, federal, state and local regulatory environment, lack of demand for the Company’s products and services, and other risks described in this Item 3D of this Annual Report and elsewhere. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results or outcomes may vary materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected, intended or planned.

 

ITEM 6. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AND EMPLOYEES

 

A. DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND KEY EMPLOYEES AND PERSONNEL AS OF THE DATE OF THIS ANNUAL REPORT

 

Phillip DeZwirek

 

Phillip DeZwirek is director, the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company. From August 31, 2001 until the end of the 2001 calendar year, Phillip DeZwirek had been a director, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company and was the Chief Financial Officer of the Company from August 2001 until Claudio Mannarino assumed that position in 2004. From the end of 2001 until 2004, he also was the Vice-Chairman and Treasurer of the Company. Phillip DeZwirek has been a director, Chairman of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer of CECO Environmental Corp. since August 1979. Mr. DeZwirek’s principal occupations during the past five years have been serving as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of CECO; and serving as President of Can-Med Technology, Inc. d/b/a Green Diamond Oil Corp. (since 1990). Mr. DeZwirek has also been involved in private investment activities for the past five years.

 

Date of Birth: December 5, 1937

 

Current Outside Business Activities:

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of CECO Environmental Corp.

President of Can-Med Technology, Inc. d/b/a Green Diamond Oil Corp.

 

Thomas W. Mills

 

On August 31, 2001 Thomas W. Mills became a director and the President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. Thomas W. Mills is President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, API Electronics, Inc. He has worked within the electronics industry since 1967 and has specialized in semiconductors since 1969. His management career has spanned Production Control, Production/Manufacturing, Quality Control/Assurance, Program/Project Operation, and Vice President of Operations. Mr. Mills, who has been with API Electronics, Inc. since 1981, holds an economics degree and has taken courses in Industrial Engineering.

 

Date of Birth: January 31, 1945

 

Current Outside Business Activities: None.

 

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Jason DeZwirek

 

Jason DeZwirek is a director and the Vice-Chairman and Secretary of the Company. From August 31, 2001 until the end of the 2001 calendar year, Jason DeZwirek was a director, Executive Vice President, and Secretary of the Company. From the end of 2001 until 2004, he was the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Jason DeZwirek has been Vice President and a Director of CECO Environmental Corp. since February 1994 and the Secretary of CECO since February 20, 1998. He also serves as Vice President of Can-Med Technology, Inc. d/b/a Green Diamond Oil Corp. Mr. DeZwirek’s principal occupation since October 1999 has been as Founder and President of Kaboose Inc., a company engaged in the development of interactive educational content. Mr. DeZwirek has also been involved in private investment activities for the past five years.

 

Date of Birth: September 3, 1970

 

Current Outside Business Activities:

President of Kaboose Inc.

Vice President, Secretary and Director of CECO Environmental Corp.

Vice President of Can-Med Technology, Inc. d/b/a Green Diamond Oil Corp.

 

Jerome Rabinowitz

 

Jerome Rabinowitz has been the Vice President of Sales and Marketing of the Company since August 31, 2001. He has been Vice President-Sales of API since March 1999. Mr. Rabinowitz has been employed in the electronics industry since 1965 and specialized in the semiconductor sector since 1969. He has held management positions in sales, marketing, purchasing, and inventory control. During 1997 and 1998, he was employed by ACI Electronics, Inc. as a marketing director. From March 1998 to March 1999, he was vice president of sales at Knight Electronics.

 

Date of Birth: January 15, 1943

 

Current Outside Business Activities: None

 

Koang Eng Lim, M.Sc, P.Eng

 

Koang E. Lim is Chief Engineer at Filtran Group. Koang E. Lim has over 35 years of specialized experience in electrical network design starting in 1965 with Bell-Northern Research in London, England. He graduated from London University with Bachelor and Master Degrees in Engineering in 1958 and 1963, respectively, and is registered with the Professional Engineers of Ontario. He spent 6 years with BNR in the network group doing research and development of filters, equalizers and software. He was granted a patent for Active Lattice Networks in 1968.

 

Koang E. Lim was a Senior Lecturer in the University of Singapore from 1972-78, responsible for teaching electrical communication and network theory to 3rd and 4th year students. From 1978 to 1981, he was with Spar Aerospace in St. Anne de Bellevue, Montreal, working on filters, amplitude and delay equalizers for satellite communications. From 1981 to 1982, he was with Gandalf, engaged in the development of active filters for use in modems.

 

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Koang E. Lim joined Filtran Group in August 1982. He retired in 2000 and now works for the Company on a consulting basis. As a Chief Engineer at Filtran Group, he is responsible for engineering designs and completing quote files and is a liaison with customers for technical issues. His responsibilities include final approval of products made at Filtran Group’s facilities and offshore facilities.

 

Date of Birth: June 9, 1931

 

Current Outside Business Activities: None

 

Claudio A. Mannarino, B.Com, C.M.A.

 

Claudio Mannarino is the Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of the Company, with over 10 years of professional accounting and finance experience. He holds a Bachelor of Commerce Degree from the University of Ottawa and is a Certified Management Accountant.

 

Mr. Mannarino spent three years as Controller for two divisions of GTC Transcontinental a Canadian publicly traded company on the TSE. After three years in progressive roles at GTC he joined a Project Management Company as a senior accountant, whose role centered on developing long-term business strategies and improving business practices.

 

In addition to his role at GTC, Mr. Mannarino started his own business in 1994, which he successfully grew and then sold in 1999.

 

Mr. Mannarino joined Filtran Group in April of 2000. He was later named CFO and VP of Finance for the Company. His responsibilities include managing the financial reporting function for the Company, and the finance, human resource and IT departments of the Filtran Group. Mr. Mannarino has also gained experience in business acquisitions specifically related to due diligence activities and has carried out several cost reduction initiatives at Filtran Group.

 

Date of Birth: April 24, 1970

 

Current Outside Business Activities: None

 

Miki Narui, B.A.Sc., P.Eng.

 

Miki Narui is the Engineering Manager at Filtran, with over thirteen years experience in power electronics, specializing in magnetic component design at Bell Northern Research / Nortel Networks, and later at the Canadian division of Pulse Engineering Ltd as its design center manager.

 

She graduated from University of Toronto in 1991 with a Bachelor’s degree in Applied Science and Engineering with honours in Electrical Engineering. From 1991 to 1995, she was a Ph.D. candidate and a research and teaching assistant in the Power Systems and Devices Group at the University of Toronto, specializing in the modeling of high power vortex stabilized arc lamps and the accompanying power supplies.

 

Miki Narui joined the Filtran Group in May 2003. As the engineering manager, she is responsible for the development of all varieties of magnetic components and special purpose

 

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power supplies from initial quotation stage, to final production run. She supervises a team of four electrical designers, a manufacturing process engineer, a senior power supply designer, a mechanical designer / documentation controller, and a lab technician.

 

Date of Birth: July 19, 1968

 

Current Outside Business Activities: None

 

Arnie Markowitz

 

Arnie Markowitz is General Manager at Filtran Group. Mr. Markowitz has over 20 years of specialized experience in sales and marketing of electronic components and corporate management of electrical and electronic component manufacturers. He graduated from New York University in 1981.

 

From 1981 through 1984 he was employed as an account executive and sales manager for Tec Electronics a data communications equipment manufacturer and distributor in New York. From 1984 through 1987 he was a territory manager for Tritech Electronics / Bittan Associates an electronic component distributor / representative in New Jersey. From 1988 through 1998 he was worldwide sales manager for Sussex Semiconductor a manufacturer of semiconductors in New Jersey and Florida. From 1999 through 2002 he was a principal in and General Manager of Edal Industries a manufacturer of semiconductors and electronic assemblies in East Haven, Connecticut.

 

Mr. Markowitz joined Filtran Group joined in October 2002 as Director of New Business Development. He was promoted to General Manager in July 2004 upon the retirement of Ian Bolt.

 

Date of Birth: October 16, 1958

 

Current Outside Business Activities: None

 

Jason DeZwirek is Phillip DeZwirek’s son. There are no other family relationships between any two or more of the directors or officers or senior management members named above. There are no arrangements or understandings with major shareholders, customers, suppliers or others, pursuant to which any person referred to above was selected as a director or member of senior management.

 

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The Company’s directors and executive officers as of the end of the most recent fiscal year and as of the date of this Annual Report are summarized in the following table:

 

Name


   Position(s)

Phillip DeZwirek    Director, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer
Thomas W. Mills    Director, President and Chief Operating Officer
Jason DeZwirek    Director, Vice-Chairman and Secretary
Claudio A. Mannarino    Chief Financial Officer and Vice President
Arnie Markowitz    General Manager of Filtran Group

 

B. COMPENSATION

 

Compensation Required to be Disclosed Under the Ontario Securities Act

 

The Ontario Securities Act requires that the Company disclose information about the compensation paid to, or earned by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and each of the other four most highly compensated executive officers of the Company earning more than Canadian $100,000 in total salary and bonus for the fiscal year in question. The only executive officers of the Company for whom disclosure is required under the Ontario Securities Act for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 are: Jason DeZwirek, the Vice-Chairman and Secretary, Thomas W. Mills, President, Jerome Rabinowitz, Vice President-Sales at API, Arnie Markowitz, General Manager of Filtran Group, and Claudio Mannarino, Chief Financial Officer and Vice President.

 

Information regarding Phillip DeZwirek, the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Treasurer of the Company, also is included.

 

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Summary of Compensation

 

The following table is a summary of compensation paid to the Named Executive Officers for the Company’s most-recently completed fiscal year:

 

     Fiscal
Year-
ending
May 31


   Annual Compensation

   Long Term Compensation

Name and Position of Principal


      Salary

   Bonus

   Other Annual
Compensation


   Securities Under
Options/Granted


   All Other
Compensation


Jason DeZwirek (1)

Vice-Chairman, Secretary

   2004      Nil    Nil    $ 53,623    Nil    $ 1,620

Phillip DeZwirek (2)

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer

   2004      Nil    Nil    $ 178,228    Nil      Nil

Thomas W. Mills(3)(4)

President, Chief Operating Officer

   2004    $ 111,800    Nil      Nil    Nil    $ 16,116

Jerome Rabinowitz(5)

Vice President – Sales and Marketing

   2004    $ 130,000    Nil      Nil    Nil    $ 9,600

Claudio Mannarino(6)

Chief Financial Officer, Vice President

   2004    $ 55,333    Nil      Nil    Nil    $ 2,201

Arnie Markowitz

General Manager at Filtran Group

   2004    $ 100,000    Nil      Nil    Nil      Nil

 

(1) Jason DeZwirek was elected a Director and appointed Secretary and Executive Vice President on August 31, 2001. He continued as Secretary and additionally assumed the positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at the end of the 2001 calendar year. In 2004 he became Vice-Chairman and resigned as Chief Executive Officer. Amounts paid to Jason DeZwirek by the Company were paid to him as consulting fees. The Company paid consulting fees of $1,620 to Kaboose, Inc., a company controlled by Mr. DeZwirek.

 

(2) Phillip DeZwirek was elected a Director and appointed Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Chairman on August 31, 2001. He continued as a Director and was elected to the positions of Vice-Chairman, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer at the end of the 2001 calendar year. Mr. DeZwirek became the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in 2004. Claudio Mannarino became Chief Financial Officer of the Company in 2004. The Company paid Green Diamond Oil Corp., a corporation of which Mr. DeZwirek is an officer and director and shareholder, $178,228 to cover all overhead costs and expenses of the Corporation’s executive office in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, including, but not limited to, rent, utilities, telephone, and secretarial and administrative support. All costs and expenses were invoiced by Green Diamond Oil Corp.

 

(3) Thomas Mills was elected a Director and appointed President on August 31, 2001.

 

(4) Thomas Mills received the use of a company car, resulting in expenses of $16,116 to the Company.

 

(5) Jerome Rabinowitz was appointed Vice President – Sales and Marketing of the Company on August 31, 2001. Jerome Rabinowitz received the use of a company car, resulting in expenses of $9,600 to the Company.

 

(6) Claudio Mannarino received the use of a company car resulting in expenses of $2,201 to the Company.

 

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Compensation Previously Disclosed Publicly

 

The Company disclosed compensation to certain of the Company’s officers and directors in an August 27, 2004 Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders to be held October 20, 2004 (“2004 Annual Meeting”) and Management Information Circular relating to its election of directors, and the appointment of auditors (the “Circular”), which Circular was publicly disclosed in a Form 6-K filing with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

In the Circular, the Company disclosed that API, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, pays Thomas W. Mills an annual salary of $111,800, and an annual car allowance of $16,116. API pays Jerome Rabinowitz an annual salary of $130,000 and an annual car allowance of $9,600. In the fiscal year ended May 31, 2003, the Company paid him a bonus of $5,000. The Company pays $178,228 in rent, utilities, personnel, telecommunications, secretarial, administrative support and other expenses to a corporation of which Phillip DeZwirek is a director and officer. The Company pays Jason DeZwirek annual consulting compensation of $53,623 and also paid $1,620 in consulting fees to a corporation of which Jason DeZwirek is a director and officer. API pays Claudio Mannarino an annual salary of $55,333 and an annual car allowance of $2,201. API pays Arnie Markowitz an annual salary of $100,000. API does not pay any further compensation to Mr. or Mrs. Mills, Phillip DeZwirek, Jason DeZwirek, Mr. Rabinowitz, Mr Mannarino, Mr. Markowitz or to any of its directors.

 

Cash Compensation of Directors During the Financial Year Ended May 31, 2004

 

No directors of the Company were compensated in cash by the Company or any of its subsidiaries during the financial year ended May 31, 2004, for their services in their capacity as directors.

 

Stock Option Plan

 

On August 1, 2003, the board of directors of the Company authorized a new stock option plan (“2003 Option Plan”) for directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries, which reserves an aggregate of 460,326 Common Shares (as adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation) for issuance on the exercise of such options. The terms of the 2003 Option Plan restrict options granted, at any one point in time, to a maximum of 20% of the outstanding Common Shares. Also, no optionee can be granted options of more than 5% of the outstanding Common Shares at any one point in time. The maximum term of any option granted is five years. The 2003 Option Plan was approved by the Company stockholders at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on October 8, 2003.

 

Stock Options Granted to Directors and Officers

 

The Company granted stock options to its officers or directors after the close of its fiscal year ending May 31, 2004 as follows. These options replaced a like number of options that were issued to these directors on January 8, 2004 and subsequently cancelled.

 

Optionee


   Position

  

Date of Grant


  

Number of

Options*


  

Exercise

Price*


  

Expiration

Date


Jason DeZwirek

   Director    January 8, 2004    220,000    US$ 3.50    January 8, 2009

Phillip DeZwirek

   Director    January 8, 2004    220,000    US$ 3.50    January 8, 2009

TOTAL

             440,000            

 

* numbers adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation

 

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Long-Term Incentive Plan Awards

 

The Company did not have a long-term incentive plan (the definition of “long-term incentive plan” contained in the Ontario Securities Act expressly excludes a stock option plan) during the financial year ended May 31, 2004.

 

Pension and Retirement Benefits

 

During the fiscal year ending May 31, 2004, the Company provided its employees and employees of its subsidiaries with a simplified retirement benefit plan whereby the Company matched employees’ contributions up to the lesser of three percent of each employees’ annual income or $6,000. The total cost to the Company for such contributions for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 was $8,652. Neither the Company nor its subsidiaries have set aside or accrued any funds for the purpose of providing pension, retirement, or similar benefits.

 

C. BOARD PRACTICES

 

The Company has three directors. The three directors named below continue to serve as of the date of this Annual Report. The current terms of each of the Company’s directors began on October 20, 2004, the date of the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, and will expire on the date of the Company’s 2005 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Each of the directors named below has served as a Director of the Company since the date set forth beside his name:

 

Name


   Beginning of Tenure

  

Expiration of Term


Phillip DeZwirek

   August 31, 2001    2005 annual meeting*

Thomas W. Mills

   August 31, 2001    2005 annual meeting*

Jason DeZwirek

   August 31, 2001    2005 annual meeting*

 

* such directors may be re-elected at such meeting

 

None of the Company’s directors are parties to service contracts with the Company or any of its subsidiaries providing for benefits upon termination of employment.

 

The Company does not have a remuneration committee. As of the date of this Annual Report, the Company’s audit committee consists of two non-independent directors, Phillip DeZwirek and Jason DeZwirek, both of whom are executive officers and directors of the Company. Phillip DeZwirek and Jason DeZwirek also are major shareholders of the Company. Phillip and Jason DeZwirek are father and son. The members are appointed by the Company’s directors at the conclusion of the annual meeting to hold office until the next annual meeting or until their successors are elected or appointed. The audit committee appoints the Company’s auditors, which appointment also is subject to shareholder approval, approves the terms of the auditor’s engagement and approves, in advance, any additional work to be performed for the Company by its auditors. The audit committee reviews the financial statements of the Company and reports thereon to the Company’s Board of Directors before the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directors.

 

In the event the Company applies for and is accepted for quotation in the NASDAQ small cap market, then a majority of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors will have to be independent directors as defined by NASDAQ. The independent directors must have regularly scheduled meetings at which only independent directors are present. Compensation of the chief executive officer of the Company must be determined, or recommended to the Board of Directors for determination, either by (i) a majority of

 

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the independent directors, or (ii) a compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors, and the chief executive officer cannot be present during voting or deliberations. Compensation of all other executive officers must be determined, or recommended to the Board of Directors either by (i) a majority of the independent directors, or (ii) a compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors. Director nominees must either be selected, or recommended for selection by the Board of Directors either by (i) a majority of the independent directors, or (ii) a nominations committee comprised solely of independent directors. The nominations process must be set forth in a formal written charter or a Board of Directors’ resolution. The Company’s audit committee will have to composed of at least three (3) members, all of whom are independent as defined by NASDAQ and under SEC Rule 10A-3(b)(1), and who have not participated in the preparation of the financial statements of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company during the past three years. Each member of the audit committee must be able to read and understand fundamental financial statements, including an issuer’s balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement. One member of the audit committee must have employment experience in finance or accounting, professional certification in accounting, or any other comparable experience or background which results in the individual’s financial sophistication, including being or having been a chief executive officer, chief financial officer or other senior officer with financial oversight responsibilities. These rules were recently approved by the SEC and become effective for small business filers such as the Company on July 31, 2005. Until that date, the Company would have to be in compliance with the prior NASDAQ rules, which require that small business issuers like the Company establish and maintain an audit committee of at least two members, a majority of which are independent. Accordingly, these rules would require that the Company appoint two independent directors to serve on its audit committee and that one of its current audit committee members resign, so that its audit committee would consist of a majority of independent directors. NASDAQ also requires that all listed issuers adopt a written audit committee charter that covers specified responsibilities and duties. The audit committee must review and reassess the adequacy of the written audit committee charter on an annual basis.

 

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Table of Contents
D. EMPLOYEES

 

The Company, including its subsidiaries, employed the following numbers of employees as of the dates and at the locations set forth below:

 

Location


   5/31/02

   10/1/02

   5/31/03

   10/1/03

   5/31/04

   10/1/04

Toronto, Ontario,

Canada

   1    1    0    0    0    0

Hauppauge,

New York

   35    32    28    31    32    35

Ogdensburg,

New York

   22    19    18    18    15    18

Nepean,

Ontario

   126    122    138    132    129    126

Kanata,

Ontario

   7    4    0    0    0    0

Albertson,

New York

   0    0    3    3    0    0

Bridgeport,

Connecticut

   0    0    6    6    6    6
    
  
  
  
  
  

TOTAL

   191    178    193    190    182    185
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

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The Company, including its subsidiaries, employed the following numbers of employees as of the dates and in the categories of activities set forth below:

 

Activity


   5/31/02

   10/1/02

   5/31/03

   10/1/03

   5/31/04

   10/1/04

Corporate

Offices

   1    1    0    0    0    0

Website

Management

   0    0    0    0    0    0

API *

Management

   3    3    2    2    2    2

API

Sales

   2    2    2    2    2    2

API Design

Engineering

   1    1    1    1    2    2

API Testing /

Environmental

Engineering

   2    1    1    1    2    2

API Process

Engineering

   4    3    1    1    1    1

API Quality

Assurance

   2    2    2    2    2    2

API Production

Management

   3    3    1    2    2    2

API

Assembly

   16    16    17    19    14    17

API Accounting /

Human Resources

   2    1    1    1    2    2

Filtran *

Management

   2    2    1    1    1    1

Filtran

Sales

   4    4    3    2    3    3

Filtran Design

Engineering

   6    5    8    8    9    10

Filtran Testing /

Environmental

Engineering

   7    7    11    10    11    11

Filtran Quality

Assurance

   4    4    5    4    3    3

Filtran Production

Management

   10    8    9    8    6    5

Filtran

Assembly

   101    95    99    99    92    91

Filtran Accounting/

Human Resources

   7    6    3    3    3    3

Filtran Purchasing,

Stock, Shipping and

Maintenance

   12    12    17    15    17    17

Filtran Production

   2    2    0    0    0    0

 

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Table of Contents

TM Systems

Management***

   0    0    1    1    1    1

TM Systems Sales

   0    0    1    1    1    1

TM Systems Design

Engineering

   0    0    1    1    1    1

TM Systems

Testing/

Environmental

Engineering

   0    0    1    1    1    1

TM Systems

Product

Management

   0    0    1    1    1    1

TM Systems

Assembly

   0    0    3    3    3    3

TM Systems

Accounting &

Human Resources

   0    0    1    1    1    1
    
  
  
  
  
  

TOTAL

   191    178    193    190    182    185
    
  
  
  
  
  

 

* API = API Electronics, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

** Filtran = Filtran Inc., Canadian Dataplex Ltd. and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited, wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company and Tactron Communications’ wholly-owned subsidiary, Filtran Limited.

 

*** TM Systems = TM Systems II, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

The number of employees of the Company significantly increased (i) as of May 31, 2002, the effective date of the Company’s acquisition of the Filtran Group of companies and (ii) as of February 6, 2003 (shown as of 5/31/2003), the effective date of the TM Acquisition.

 

E. SHARE OWNERSHIP

 

Share Ownership of Directors and Officers and Senior Management

 

As of October 31, 2004, an aggregate of 2,384,863 Common Shares of the Company were issued and outstanding. The table below sets forth the share ownership in the Company of the persons listed in subsection 6.B of this Item 6 above as of October 31, 2004, based on numbers reported to the Company by the persons set forth below. None of the persons set forth below have different voting rights.

 

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Table of Contents

Name


  

Number of Common

Shares Held


   

Percentage of Issued and

Outstanding Common

Shares(d)


 

Phillip DeZwirek

   308,385 (a)   12.93 %

Thomas W. Mills

   32,825 (b)   1.38 %

Jason DeZwirek

   291,818 (c)   12.24 %

Jerome Rabinowitz

   None     —    

Claudio Mannarino

   None     —    

Arnie Markowitz

   None        

Notes:

 

(a) Mr. Phillip DeZwirek holds 50% of Icarus Investments Corp., which in turn holds 50.01% of Can-Med Technology, Inc. Can-Med Technology, Inc. (doing business as Green Diamond Oil Corp.) held 281,888 Common Shares of the Company as of October 31, 2004. All of such shares are attributed to Mr. DeZwirek, which represent approximately 11.82% of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company. Mr. Phillip DeZwirek controls Technapower Industries Corporation, a company that held 16,496 Common Shares of the Company, representing an additional 0.69% of the Company’s Common Shares, as of October 31, 2004. Mr. Phillip DeZwirek directly holds 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company, which represents approximately 0.42% of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company. Mr. DeZwirek also holds warrants to purchase 266,924 shares of common stock of the Company and 220,000 options to purchase common stock of the Company, which are not included in this chart.

 

(b) Excludes options to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company held by Mr. Mills and ownership of warrants to purchase 32,992 shares of common stock of the Company.

 

(c) Mr. Jason DeZwirek holds 50% of Icarus Investments Corp., which in turn holds 50.01% of Can-Med Technology, Inc. Can-Med Technology Inc. (doing business as Green Diamond Oil Corp.) held 281,888 Common Shares of the Company as of October 31, 2004. All of such shares are attributed to Mr. DeZwirek, which represents approximately 11.82% of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company. Mr. Jason DeZwirek directly holds 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company, which represent approximately 0.42% of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company. Mr. DeZwirek also holds warrants to purchase 250,428 shares of common stock of the Company and 220,000 options to purchase common stock of the Company, which are not included in this chart.

 

(d) Percentages are computed by dividing the number of Common Shares held (excluding options and warrants to purchase Common Shares), by the 2,384,863 Common Shares of the Company issued and outstanding as of October 31, 2004. Note that percentages held by the Company’s major shareholders, as disclosed in Item 7A below, which reflect shares beneficially owned (including options and warrants), may be higher.

 

Stock Option Plan

 

On August 1, 2003, the board of directors authorized the 2003 Option Plan for directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. The terms of the plan restrict options granted at any point in time to 20% of the outstanding shares of the Company. Also, no optionee can be granted options of more than 5% of the outstanding Common Shares of the Company at one point in time. The maximum term of any option granted is five years. The 2003 Option Plan replaced the Company’s then existing 1995 stock option plan. Pursuant to the terms of the 2003 Option Plan, the outstanding options issued under the Company’s 1995 stock option plan were deemed to be re-granted under the 2003 Option Plan.

 

Stock Options Held by Directors and Officers and Senior Management

 

The following table sets forth all outstanding stock options and the value of exercised and unexercised options held by directors and officers of the Company for whom individual disclosure is required under Ontario law or for whom the Company has elected to disclose publicly as of the date of this Annual Report.

 

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The Company issued 220,000 options to Phillip DeZwirek and 220,000 options to Jason DeZwirek during January 2004. Thomas Mills’ options were issued during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2002 under the Company’s 1995 stock option plan and are deemed regranted under the 2003 Option Plan.

 

Common Share Purchase Options (1)

 

Optionee


  

Number of

Shares


   Exercise Price

   Expiration Date

  

Value of

Unexercised

In-The-Money
Options/SARs at

May 31, 2004

(2)(3)


Phillip DeZwirek

   220,000    $ 3.50    January 8, 2009    -0-

Thomas W. Mills

   5,000    $ 4.50    August 31, 2006    2,500

Thomas W. Mills

   5,000    $ 7.50    August 31, 2006    -0-

Jason DeZwirek

   220,000    $ 3.50    January 8, 2009    -0-

Jerome Rabinowitz

   None      —      —      —  

Claudio Mannarino

   None      —      —      —  

Arnie Markowitz

   None      —      —      —  

 

(1) No purchase price was associated with any of the stock options set forth above. The number of shares and exercise prices associated with the stock options set forth above reflect post-consolidation and post one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation numbers and prices—see Note 9(d) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.

 

(2) The closing price of the Company’s shares of Common Stock on May 28, 2004, that last trading day of the Company’s 2004 fiscal year, was $5.00 (which is adjusted to reflect for the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation).

 

(3) No directors or officers exercised any stock options during the year ended May 31, 2004.

 

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Table of Contents

Warrants Held by Directors and Officers and Senior Management

 

The following table sets forth all outstanding warrants to purchase Common Shares granted to persons for whom individual disclosure is required under Ontario law or for whom the Company has elected to disclose publicly as of the date of this Annual Report:

 

Warrants to Purchase Common Shares(1)(2)

 

Warrant Holder


  

Number of

Shares


   Exercise Price

   Expiration Date

  

Value of

Unexercised

In-The-Money

Warrants at

May 31, 2004(3)


Phillip DeZwirek(a)

   118,462    $ 4.50    February 28, 2005    $ 59,231.00

Phillip DeZwirek(a)

   148,462    $ 7.50    August 30, 2005    $ -0-

Thomas W. Mills

   16,496    $ 4.50    February 28, 2005    $ 8,248.00

Thomas W. Mills

   16,496    $ 7.50    August 30, 2005    $ -0-

Jason DeZwirek(b)

   110,214    $ 4.50    February 28, 2005    $ 55,107.00

Jason DeZwirek(b)

   140,214    $ 7.50    August 30, 2005    $ -0-

Jerome Rabinowitz

   None      —      —        —  

Claudio Mannarino

   None      —      —        —  

Arnie Markowitz

   None      —      —        —  

Notes:

 

(a) Mr. Phillip DeZwirek holds 50% of Icarus Investments Corp., which in turn holds 50.01% of Can-Med Technology, Inc. Can-Med Technology, Inc. (doing business as Green Diamond Oil Corp.) held Series A Warrants to purchase 110,214 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $4.50 and Series B Warrants to purchase 140,214 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $7.50 as of October 31, 2004. Ownership of all of such warrants has been attributed to Phillip DeZwirek. Mr. Phillip DeZwirek also controls Technapower Industries Corporation, a company that held Series A Warrants to purchase 8,248 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $4.50 and Series B Warrants to purchase 8,248 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $7.50 as of October 31, 2004. All of the A Warrants expire in February 2005 and all of the B Warrants expire in August 2005.

 

(b) Mr. Jason DeZwirek holds 50% of Icarus Investments Corp., which in turn holds 50.01% of Can-Med Technology, Inc. Can-Med Technology, Inc. (doing business as Green Diamond Corp.) held Series A Warrants to purchase 110,214 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $4.50 and Series B Warrants to purchase 140,214 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $7.50 as of October 31, 2004. Ownership of all of such warrants has been attributed to Jason DeZwirek. All of the A Warrants expire in February 2005 and all of the B Warrants expire in August 2005.

 

(1) The warrants described in the table above were issued in connection with the acquisition of API. The number of shares and exercise prices associated with the warrants set forth above reflect post-consolidation numbers and prices—see Note 9(c) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.

 

(2) The expiration dates of the warrants described in the table were extended to February 28, 2005 and August 30, 2005, from February 28, 2004 and August 30, 2004, respectively, by resolution of the Board of Directors on January 19, 2004.

 

(3) The closing price of the Company’s shares of Common Stock on May 28, 2004, that last trading day of the Company’s 2004 fiscal year, was $5.00 (which is adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation).

 

There are no arrangements between the Company and its employees involving the issue or grant of options or shares or securities of the Company.

 

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ITEM 7. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

A. MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

 

The following table discloses all known major shareholders beneficially owning 5% or more of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock as of October 31, 2004 (plus Thomas Mills, who owns under 5%). As of October 31, 2004 (and as of the date of this Annual Report), an aggregate of 2,384,863 Common Shares of the Company were issued and outstanding. None of the major shareholders have different voting rights.

 

Name


  

Number of Common

Shares Beneficially

Owned


   

Percentage of Issued and

Outstanding Common

Shares (a)


 

Can-Med Technology, Inc., doing

business as Green Diamond Oil Corp.

   532,316 (b)   20.21 %

Phillip DeZwirek

   795,308 (c)   27.70 %

Jason DeZwirek

   762,316 (d)   26.71 %

Thomas W. Mills

   75,817 (e)   3.12 %

Notes:

 

(a) Computed by dividing the number of shares beneficially held by each shareholder, including Common Shares underlying options and warrants exercisable within 60 days, by the total number of issued and outstanding Common Shares of the Company plus such shareholder’s Common Shares underlying options and warrants exercisable within 60 days.

 

(b) Includes 281,888 Common Shares and 250,428 Common Shares underlying warrants exercisable within 60 days.

 

(c) Includes 281,888 Common Shares and 250,428 Common Shares underlying warrants exercisable within 60 days held of record by Can-Med Technology, Inc. d/b/a Green Diamond Oil Corp. (“Green Diamond Corp.”). Mr. Phillip DeZwirek is the President of Green Diamond Corp., and holds a 50% equity interest in Icarus Investments Corp., which in turn holds a 50.01% equity interest in Green Diamond Corp. Also includes 16,496 Common Shares and 16,496 Common Shares underlying warrants exercisable within 60 days held of record by Technapower Industries Corporation, a corporation controlled by Mr. Phillip DeZwirek. Mr. Phillip DeZwirek directly holds 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company. Also includes 220,000 Common Shares underlying options exercisable within 60 days held of record by Phillip DeZwirek.

 

(d) Includes 281,888 Common Shares and 250,428 Common Shares underlying warrants exercisable within 60 days held of record by Green Diamond Corp. Mr. Phillip DeZwirek, Mr. Jason DeZwirek’s father, is the President of Green Diamond Corp., and Mr. Jason DeZwirek holds a 50% equity interest in Icarus Investments Corp., which in turn holds a 50.01% equity interest in Green Diamond Corp. Mr. Jason DeZwirek directly holds 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company. Also includes 220,000 Common Shares underlying options exercisable within 60 days held of record by Jason DeZwirek.

 

(e) Includes 32,825 Common Shares and 32,992 Common Shares underlying warrants exercisable within 60 days held of record by Mr. Mills. Also includes 10,000 Common Shares underlying options exercisable within 60 days held of record by Thomas Mills.

 

Each of the major shareholders listed above obtained his or its Common Shares and warrants effective August 31, 2001. There have been no other significant changes in the percentage ownership held by any of the above major shareholders prior to August 31, 2001, or after such date.

 

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The following table discloses the geographic distribution of the holders of record of the Company’s Common Stock as of October 31, 2004:

 

Country


  

Number of

Shareholders


  

Number of

Shares


  

Percentage of

Shareholders


  

Percentage of

Shares


Canada

   1,039    1,840,142    78.36    77.16

United States

(host country)

   279    543,249    21.04    22.78

Australia`

   5    129    0.38    0.01

Denmark

   1    1    0.08    0.00

Botswana

   1    1,334    0.08    0.06

England

   1    8    0.08    0.00
    
  
  
  

Total

   1,325    2,384,863    100.00    100.00
    
  
  
  

 

The Company may be indirectly controlled by Green Diamond Corp., which, as of October 31, 2004, held 281,888 shares of Common Stock of the Company (excluding warrants), representing approximately 11.82% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock as of October 31, 2004. The Company may be indirectly controlled by Phillip DeZwirek, who indirectly, through his ownership of a portion of Green Diamond Corp. and Technapower Industries Corporation and his direct ownership of shares, held approximately 12.93% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (excluding options and warrants) as of October 31, 2004. The Company may be indirectly controlled by Jason DeZwirek, who indirectly, through his ownership of a portion of Green Diamond Corp. and his direct ownership of shares, held approximately 12.24% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (excluding options and warrants) as of October 31, 2004. The Company is not aware of any other corporations, foreign governments, natural persons, or legal persons that may directly or indirectly own or control the Company. All of the shares of common stock held by Green Diamond Corp. are attributed to both Phillip DeZwirek and Jason DeZwirek.

 

There are no arrangements known to the Company, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the Company.

 

B. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS SINCE JUNE 1, 2003

 

Since June 1, 2003, the Company has been a party to a Management Services Agreement with Green Diamond Corp., a major shareholder of the Company that is controlled by Jason DeZwirek, the Vice-Chairman, Secretary and a director of the Company, and Phillip DeZwirek, the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer and a director of the Company. The Management Services Agreement provides that Green Diamond Corp. will provide executive office space, office equipment and supplies, telecommunications, personnel and management services to the Company for an annual fee of $170,000 (plus certain expenses). During the year ended May 31, 2004, the Company paid Green Diamond Corp. $178,228 for such services.

 

The Company acquired API as of August 31, 2001. In connection with that transaction, the Company issued to the stockholders of API, in exchange for all of the outstanding stock of API, 650,000 units of the Company, each unit consisting of one common share and 1/2 of one Series A common share purchase warrant exercisable at $4.50 per share, originally expiring March 30, 2003 and 1/2 of one Series B common share purchase warrant exercisable at $7.50 per share, originally expiring September 30, 2003. The expiration dates of these warrants were extended to February 28, 2004 and August 30, 2004,

 

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respectively, effective February 25, 2003 and to February 28, 2005 and August 30, 2005, respectively, effective January 9, 2004. As a result of the share exchange, the Company issued to (i) Green Diamond Corp., which is 50.01% owned by Icarus Investments Corp., which is owned 50% by Phillip DeZwirek and 50% by Jason DeZwirek, 281,888 shares of common stock, 140,214 Series A warrants and 140,214 Series B warrants, (ii) Technapower Industries, a company controlled by Phillip DeZwirek, 16,496 shares of common stock, 8,248 Series A warrants and 8,248 Series B warrants, and (iii) Thomas Mills, 32,825 shares of common stock, 16,496 Series A warrants and 16,496 Series B warrants. The unit number, share and warrant numbers, and the warrant exercise prices have been adjusted to reflect the one (1) for ten (10) common share consolidation, effective September 15, 2004.

 

The bank debt of API is guaranteed by Phillip DeZwirek and Thomas W. Mills. See Note 6 to the financial statements included in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.

 

See Item 6.B. for current compensation paid to officers and directors of the Corporation.

 

C. INTERESTS OF EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

 

Not Applicable.

 

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

 

See the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part III, Item 17 hereof and filed as a part of this Annual Report.

 

Export Sales

 

Export sales did not constitute a significant portion of the Company’s total sales volume as of May 31, 2004, the end of the Company’s most recent fiscal year.

 

Legal or Arbitration Proceedings

 

As of the date of this Annual Report, there are no legal or arbitration proceedings that may have, or have had in the recent past, significant effects on the Company’s financial position or profitability.

 

Company Policy on Dividend Distributions

 

The Company does not intend to pay dividends in cash or in kind in the foreseeable future. The Company expects to retain its earnings to finance the further growth of the Company. The directors of the Company will determine if and when dividends should be declared and paid in the future based upon the earnings and financial conditions of the Company at the relevant time and such other factors as the directors may deem relevant. All of the Common Shares of the Company are entitled to an equal share in any dividends declared and paid.

 

Significant Changes

 

No significant changes have occurred since May 31, 2004, the date of the Consolidated Financial Statements set forth in Part III, Item 17 hereof and filed as a part of this Annual Report.

 

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ITEM 9. THE OFFER AND LISTING

 

Not applicable except for Item 9A(4) and Item 9C.

 

A(4). PRICE HISTORY

 

Price History in the Canadian Market

 

The following table sets forth the reported high and low sale prices and, as applicable, the volume of trading of the Company’s common shares, as adjusted to reflect a 1:10 consolidation of the Company’s common shares, effective September 15, 2004, a 1:3 consolidation of the Company’s common shares effective September 10, 2001 and a 1:10 consolidation of the Company’s common shares effective May 18, 1999, and as reported by the Canadian Dealing Network Inc. (“CDN”) (prior to December 22, 2000) or the TSX Venture Exchange, formerly known as the Canadian Venture Exchange (“CDNX”) (after December 22, 2000 through August 8, 2001), as applicable, for the periods indicated:

 

          Canadian $       
    

Period


  

High


   Low

     Past 6 Calendar Months(a)    Not Applicable       
     Quarterly Data Since Q1 2003    Not Applicable       

2004:

   FYE 5/31/04(a)    N/A      N/A

2003:

   FYE 5/31/03(a)    N/A      N/A

2002:

   FYE 5/31/02(b)    $15.00    $ 2.70

2001:

   FYE 4/30/01(c,d)    22.80      7.50

2000:

   FYE 4/30/00(d)    121.50      7.50

 

(a) The Company’s trading was halted on the CDNX as of August 8, 2001. The Company’s Board of Directors determined not to seek to re-establish trading of its common shares on the CDNX and delisted voluntarily from the CDNX.

 

(b) The Company’s common shares ceased trading in Canada as of August 8, 2001. Accordingly, the information is for the period beginning May 1, 2001 and ending August 8, 2001.

 

(c) Beginning December 22, 2000, the date on which trading commenced on the CDNX.

 

(d) The Company’s common shares were not traded in Canada from March 3, 2000 until December 22, 2000.

 

Prior to December 22, 2000, the Company’s common shares were traded on the CDN, and were traded under the symbol OPUS from May 1999 until March 3, 2000. On March 3, 2000, when the Company announced a transaction with IL Data Corporation, the Company’s common shares were removed from the visible quotation provided by the CDN because the transaction represented a change in control, a change in business and a change of name for the Company. The IL Data Corporation transaction was completed on June 6, 2000, the name change occurred on July 25, 2000, and the Company filed an application for quotation with CDN on August 11, 2000.

 

In the meantime, some companies that were quoted on CDN were invited to apply for listing on the CDNX. The Company made the application for listing on the CDNX and filed the necessary

 

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documentation, and began listing the shares of the Company on Tier 3 of CDNX as of December 22, 2000.

 

For the period from December 22, 2000 through August 8, 2001, the common shares of the Company were listed on the CDNX under the symbol “YIK” and CUSIP #461459109. The Company’s trading was halted on the CDNX as of August 8, 2001, and its shares no longer trade on CDNX. This is a result of the fact that the Company’s Board of Directors, based on business and timing factors, decided not to obtain pre-approval from the CDNX for its August 31, 2001 acquisition of API Electronics, Inc., which constituted a reverse take-over transaction requiring pre-approval. The Company’s Board of Directors determined not to seek to re-establish trading of its common shares on the CDNX, and requested to be delisted voluntarily from the CDNX.

 

Price History in the United States Market

 

During the fiscal year ending April 30, 2001 and through September 7, 2001, while the Company’s name was InvestorLinks.com Inc., the Common Stock of the Company was traded over-the-counter on the OTCBB under the symbol “IVLKF.” On August 30, 2001, the Company’s shareholders approved a change of the Company’s name from InvestorLinks.com Inc. to API Electronics Group Inc., and the consolidation of the authorized common shares on the basis that every three pre-consolidation Common Shares were to be converted into one post-consolidation Common Share. The name change and share consolidation became effective on September 10, 2001, when the Company filed Articles of Amendment in Ontario. On September 10, 2001, shares of the Company’s Common Stock began trading on the OTC under the symbol “APIEF.” At the Company’s 2003 annual meeting, the Company’s shareholders approved the consolidation of the authorized common shares on the basis that every ten pre-consolidation common shares were to be converted into one post-consolidation common share. On September 15, 2004, the 1:10 common share consolidation became effective. In connection with that common share consolidation, the Company changed its name to API Electronics Group Corp. and its trading symbol to “AEGCF.”

 

The Company may apply for listing on the NASDAQ small cap market. The Company does not know whether its application will be accepted or whether its Common Stock will be listed on NASDAQ. The Company does not know if and when the NASDAQ application will be filed.

 

The following table sets forth the reported high and low bid prices of the common shares, as adjusted to reflect a 1:10 consolidation of the Company’s common shares effective September 15, 2004, a 1:3 consolidation of the Company’s common shares effective September 10, 2001 and a 1:10 consolidation of the Company’s common shares effective May 18, 1999, and as reported by the NASD for the fiscal periods indicated (the common stock commenced trading on the OTCBB in February 1997). Such over-the-counter market quotations are based on closing prices and reflect interdealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.

 

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Period


   High

   Low

     Past 6 Calendar Months          

2004:

  

October

September

August

July

June

May

   2.92
4.00
4.00
5.00
5.50
5.90
   2.65
2.88
3.50
3.50
4.50
5.00
    

Quarterly Data Since

Q1 2003

         

Fiscal 2005:

  

Second Quarter

(until 10/31/04)

First Quarter (8/31/04)

   4.00
5.50
   2.65
3.50

Fiscal 2004:

  

Fourth Quarter (5/31/04)

Third Quarter (2/28/04)…

Second Quarter (11/30/03)

First Quarter (8/31/03)

   7.50
7.00
9.90
12.00
   5.00
5.40
6.30
7.90

Fiscal 2003:

  

Fourth Quarter (5/31/03)

Third Quarter (2/28/03)

Second Quarter (11/30/02)

First Quarter (8/31/02)

   13.10
10.20
11.20
39.80
   10.10
5.20
4.70
9.10

2004:

   FYE 5/31/04    9.90    5.00

2003:

   FYE 5/31/03    12.00    6.30

2002:

   FYE 5/31/02    34.80    2.50

2001:

   FYE 4/30/01    101.25    3.75

2000:

   FYE 4/30/00    91.86    4.50

 

The Company’s common stock is not registered to trade in the United States in the form of American Depository Receipts (ADR’s) or similar certificates.

 

The Company’s common stock is issued in registered form and the following information is taken from the records of Equity Transfer Services Inc. (located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada), the registrar and transfer agent for the Common Stock. The Company’s common stock is not subject to any special restrictions on transfer.

 

As of October 31, 2004, the stockholders’ list for the Company’s common shares showed 1,326 registered stockholders and 2,384,863 common shares outstanding. Since a portion of the Company’s common shares is held by agents in street name, and the Company (pursuant to applicable Canadian and corporate law) only sends information concerning the Company, including with respect to its Annual General Meeting, to shareholders who request this information, the Company cannot accurately estimate the total number of beneficial holders of its common shares. For the same reason the Company is unaware of how many of its outstanding common shares are held beneficially by United States residents. In accordance with Rule 12g5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company’s share register indicated, as of October 31, 2004,

 

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279 stockholders of record having addresses in the United States (including voting trustees, depositories, share transfer agents, or any person acting on behalf of the Company within the United States), which persons held 543,229 of the Company’s issued and outstanding common shares, representing approximately 22.78% of the total issued and outstanding common shares as of such date.

 

C. MARKETS

 

See Item 9A(4) above.

 

ITEM 10. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

A. SHARE CAPITAL

 

Not applicable.

 

B. MEMORANDUM AND ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

 

The Company’s corporation number as assigned by the Ontario Ministry of Consumer and Commercial Relations is 1028514. The Company’s Articles of Amalgamation do not contain the Company’s purpose or its objectives, as neither is required under the laws of Ontario.

 

Neither the Articles of Amalgamation nor the Bylaws prohibit a director of the Company from voting on any resolution to approve a material contract or transaction in which such director has a material interest. Neither the Articles of Amalgamation nor the Bylaws of the Company limit the directors’ power, in the absence of an independent quorum, to vote compensation to themselves or any members of their body. The Bylaws provide that directors shall receive remuneration, as the board of directors shall determine from time to time. (Bylaws, Paragraph 4.11). The board of directors may, without the authorization of the shareholders, (i) borrow money upon the credit of the Company; (ii) issue, reissue, sell or pledge debt obligations of the Company; whether secured or unsecured (iii) give a guarantee on behalf of the Company to secure performance of obligations; and (iv) charge, mortgage, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise create a security interest in all currently owned or subsequently acquired real or personal, movable or immovable, tangible or intangible, property of the Company to secure obligations of the Company. (Bylaws, Paragraph 10.1). Neither the Articles of Amalgamation nor the Bylaws of the Company discuss the retirement or non-retirement of directors under an age limit requirement, and there is no number of shares required for director qualification.

 

A description of the rights, preferences and restrictions attached to each class of the Company’s shares as set forth in the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation follows:

 

The Company’s Articles of Amalgamation provide that the Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Common Shares (“Common Shares”) and an unlimited number of Special Shares (“Special Shares”). Of the Special Shares, the Company has designated a class of up to 500,000 Preference Shares (“Preference Shares”). While the Company has issued Common Shares, it has not issued any Preference Shares or other Special Shares.

 

Dividend Rights. The Company’s Articles of Amalgamation provide that no dividends shall be declared, set aside, or paid on the Preference Shares. Thus, only holders of Common Shares are entitled to be paid dividends under the Company’s current Articles of Amalgamation.

 

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Voting Rights. Neither the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation nor its Bylaws provide for the election or reelection of directors at staggered intervals. The holders of Common Shares and Preference Shares have equal voting rights at meetings of the Company’s shareholders.

 

Rights to Share in the Company’s Profits. See “Dividend Rights” above.

 

Rights to Share in Any Surplus in the Event of Liquidation. Under the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation, upon the dissolution, winding up or liquidation of the Company, holders of Preference Shares are entitled to receive a sum equivalent to the amount paid for the Preference Shares prior to any distribution to the holders of Common Shares or shares ranking junior to the Preference Shares. Holders of Preference Shares are not entitled to share in any further distribution of the assets or property of the Company. Holders of the Common Shares are entitled to receive the remaining property of the Company upon dissolution.

 

Redemption Provisions. Under the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation, the Company, when redeeming shares:

 

  Shall not redeem Preference Shares prior to the expiration of five years from the issuance date without the prior consent of the holder of the Preference Shares to be redeemed;

 

  Shall, at least thirty days prior to the redemption date, mail a notice to all registered holders of Preference Shares stating its intention to redeem such shares. The notice shall set forth the redemption price, the date on which redemption is to occur, and the number of the holder’s shares that are to be redeemed. If only a portion of the holder’s shares is to be redeemed, the Company shall issue such holder a new certificate for the balance of such shares. After the redemption date, the holders shall not be entitled to exercise any rights of shareholders unless the Company failed to pay the redemption price;

 

  May at any time, with the consent of the holder, purchase for cancellation all or part of the Preference Shares; and

 

  May purchase any of its issued Common Shares subject to the provisions of the Ontario Business Corporations Act.

 

Sinking Fund Provisions. Neither the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation nor its Bylaws contain sinking fund provisions.

 

Liability to Further Capital Calls by the Company. Neither the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation nor its Bylaws contain provisions allowing the Company to make further capital calls with respect to any shareholder of the Company.

 

Discriminatory Provisions Based on Substantial Ownership. Neither the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation nor its Bylaws contain provisions which discriminate against any existing or prospective holders of securities as a result of such shareholder owning a substantial number of shares.

 

Miscellaneous Provisions. Under the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation, holders of Preference Shares shall not be entitled to sell, assign, transfer or dispose of Preference Shares without the previous, express consent of the directors and the prior written consent of the Ontario Securities Commission. In the event the Company was to pay dividends on the issued and outstanding shares, the dividend must be claimed within six years of the payment date and payment shall be forfeited and shall revert to the Company if not so claimed.

 

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Neither the Articles of Amalgamation nor the Bylaws of the Company address the process by which the rights of holders of stock may be changed. The general provisions of the Ontario Business Corporations Act apply to this process, and require shareholder meetings and independent voting for such changes.

 

Annual general meetings of the Company’s shareholders are held on such day as is determined by resolution of the directors. (Bylaws, Paragraph 6.1). Special meetings of the Company’s shareholders may be convened by unanimous shareholder agreements or by order of the board of directors. (Bylaws, Paragraph 6.2). Shareholders of record must be given notice of such special meeting not less than 21 days nor more than 50 days before the date of the meeting. Notices of meetings of shareholders, other than for consideration of the financial statements and auditors reports, election of directors and reappointment of incumbent auditors, must state the nature of the business to be transacted in detail and must include the text of any special resolution or bylaw to be submitted to the meeting. (Bylaws, Paragraph 6.3). The Company’s board of directors is permitted to fix a record date for any meeting of the shareholders that is between 21 and 50 days prior to such meeting. (Bylaws, Paragraph 6.5). However, as a result of Ontario securities laws applicable to the Company, the record date must be no fewer than 30 and no more than 60 days prior to the meeting date. The only persons entitled to admission at a meeting of the shareholders are shareholders entitled to vote, the Company’s directors, the Company’s auditors, and others entitled by law, by invitation of the chairman of the meeting, or by consent of the meeting. (Bylaws, Paragraph 6.7).

 

Neither the Articles of Amalgamation nor the Bylaws of the Company discuss limitations on the rights to own securities or exercise voting rights thereon.

 

There is no provision of the Company’s Articles of Amalgamation or Bylaws that would delay, defer or prevent a change in control of the Company, and that would operate only with respect to a merger, acquisition, or corporate restructuring involving the Company (or any of its subsidiaries). The Company’s Bylaws do not contain a provision indicating the ownership threshold above which shareholder ownership must be disclosed. With respect to the matters discussed in this Item 10B, the law applicable to the Company is not significantly different from United States law. Neither the Articles of Amalgamation nor Bylaws contain provisions governing changes in capital that are more stringent than the conditions required by law.

 

C. MATERIAL CONTRACTS

 

The following table summarizes each material contract, other than contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, to which the Company or any member of the Company’s group is a party, for the two years immediately preceding the publication of this Annual Report:

 

Date


  

Parties


  

Type


  

Terms and Conditions


  

Consideration


January 16, 2003

   The Company and Asian Capital Limited    Subscription Agreement    Asian Capital Limited purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Asian Capital Limited paid $200,000 for the units.

 

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January 16, 2003

   The Company and Dart Management Corporation    Subscription Agreement    Dart Management Corporation purchased from the Company in a private placement 600,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Dart Management Corporation paid $240,000 for the units.

January 20, 2003

   The Company and Stick Capital Inc.    Subscription Agreement    Stick Capital Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 125,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Stick Capital Inc. paid $50,000 for the units.

January 27, 2003

   The Company and Kostas Papakostas    Subscription Agreement    Kostas Papakostas purchased from the Company in a private placement 50,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Kostas Papakostas paid $20,000 for the units.

January 31, 2003

   The Company and Eusibio Mario Lopez Perez    Subscription Agreement    Eusibio Mario Lopez Perez purchased from the Company in a private placement 125,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Eusibio Mario Lopez Perez paid $50,000 for the units.

 

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February 3, 2003

   The Company and Thomas Christen    Subscription Agreement    Thomas Christen purchased from the Company in a private placement 650,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Thomas Christen paid $260,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Ming Capital Enterprises Inc.    Subscription Agreement    Ming Capital Enterprises Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 650,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Ming Capital Enterprises Inc. paid $260,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Partner Marketing AG    Subscription Agreement    Partner Marketing AG purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Partner Marketing AG paid $200,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Seloz Gestion & Finance SA, Switzerland    Subscription Agreement    Seloz Gestion & Finance SA, Switzerland purchased from the Company in a private placement 450,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Seloz Gestion & Finance SA, Switzerland paid $180,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Shangri-La Investments Inc.    Subscription Agreement    Shangri-La Investments Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 650,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of    Shangri-La Investments, Inc. paid $260,000 for the units.

 

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               common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.     

February 3, 2003

  

The Company and Syrah Invest

Corp.

   Subscription Agreement    Syrah Invest Corp. purchased from the Company in a private placement 450,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Syrah Invest Corp. paid $180,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Terraco Holding S.A.    Subscription Agreement    Terraco Holding S.A. purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Terraco Holding S.A. paid $200,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Hans Schopper    Subscription Agreement    Hans Schopper purchased from the Company in a private placement 450,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Hans Schopper paid $180,000 for the units.

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Crystal Overseas Trading Inc.    Subscription Agreement    Crystal Overseas Trading Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one    Crystal Overseas Trading Inc. paid $200,000 for the units.

 

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               share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.     

February 3, 2003

   The Company and Bank Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie (Schweiz) AG    Subscription Agreement    Bank Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie (Schweiz) AG purchased from the Company in a private placement 200,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Bank Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie (Schweiz) AG paid $80,000 for the units.

February 6, 2003

   The Company and Les Immeubles Desco Inc.    Subscription Agreement    Les Immeubles Desco Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 125,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    Les Immeubles Desco Inc. paid $50,000 for the units.

February 6, 2003

   The Company and 1530403 Ontario Inc.    Subscription Agreement    1530403 Ontario Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 300,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    1530403 Ontario Inc. paid $120,000 for the units.

 

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February 6, 2003

   The Company and 1057111 Ontario Ltd.    Subscription Agreement    1057111 Ontario Ltd. purchased from the Company in a private placement 100,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share.    1057111 Ontario Ltd. paid $40,000 for the units.

February 6, 2003

   The Company, TM Systems, Inc. and TM Systems II, Inc.    Asset Purchase Agreement    Asset Purchase Agreement pursuant to which API Electronics Group Inc.’s wholly-owned subsidiary, TM Systems II, Inc. purchased the assets of TM Systems, Inc.    $1,500,000 in cash, a promissory note for $1,475,651 bearing interest at the annual rate of 1.65% plus possible earn-out amounts based on sales and deliveries for the two-year period following the date of the transaction.

February 6, 2003

   The Company and Irwin Shuldman    Employment Letter    Letter of Employment confirming Irwin Shuldman’s employment as an executive officer with TM Systems II, Inc. for a period of one year.    $100,000 annual salary

February 6, 2003

   The Company and Walter Weiner    Employment Letter    Letter of Employment confirming Walter Weiner’s employment as an executive officer with TM Systems II, Inc. for a period of one year.    $100,000 annual salary

June 1, 2003

   The Company and Can-Med Technology (d/b/a Green Diamond Corp.)    Management Services Agreement    Agreement whereby Green Diamond Corp. will provide rental of premises, office equipment and supplies, telecommunications, personnel and management services.    $178,228 annual fees in 2004

March 23, 2004

   The Company and Islip Transformer & Metal Co. Inc.   

Asset

Purchase Agreement

   Agreement whereby the Company acquired machinery and equipment and inventory of Islip Transformer & Metal Co. Inc.    $50,000 in cash plus 10% of the amount of confirmed orders

 

The unit numbers, unit prices or warrant exercise prices in the foregoing chart have not been adjusted to reflect the 1 for 10 common share consolidation effective September 15, 2004.

 

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D. EXCHANGE CONTROLS

 

There are no governmental laws, decrees or regulations in Canada that restrict the export or import of capital, or affect the remittance of dividends, interest or other payments to a non-resident holder of Common Stock of the Company, other than withholding tax requirements (see “Item 7 — Taxation”).

 

Except as provided in the Investment Canada Act discussed below, there are no limitations imposed under the laws of Canada, the Province of Ontario, or by the constituent documents of the Company on the right of a non-resident to hold or vote the Common Stock of the Company.

 

The Investment Canada Act (the “ICA”), which became effective on June 30, 1985, regulates the acquisition by non-Canadians of control of a Canadian business enterprise. In effect, the ICA requires review by Investment Canada, the agency which administers the ICA, and approval by the Canadian government, in the case of an acquisition of control of a Canadian business by a non-Canadian where: (i) in the case of a direct acquisition (for example, through a share purchase or asset purchase), the assets of the business are Canadian $5 million or more in value; or (ii) in the case of an indirect acquisition (for example, the acquisition of the foreign parent of the Canadian business) where the Canadian business has assets of Canadian $5 million or more in value or if the Canadian business represents more than 50% of the assets of the original group and the Canadian business has assets of $5 million or more in value. Review and approval are also required for the acquisition or establishment of a new business in areas concerning “Canada’s cultural heritage or national identity” such as book publishing, film production and distribution, television and radio production and distribution of music, and the oil and natural gas industry, regardless of the size of the investment.

 

As applied to an investment in the Company, three methods of acquiring control of a Canadian business would be regulated by the ICA: (i) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets used in carrying on the Canadian business; (ii) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, of voting shares of a Canadian corporation carrying on the Canadian business; or (iii) the acquisition of voting shares of an entity which controls, directly or indirectly, another entity carrying on a Canadian business. An acquisition of a majority of the voting interests of an entity, including a corporation, is deemed to be an acquisition of control under the ICA. An acquisition of less than one-third of the voting shares of a corporation is deemed not to be an acquisition of control. An acquisition of less than a majority, but one-third or more, of the voting shares of a corporation is presumed to be an acquisition of control unless it can be established that the acquisition the corporation is not, in fact, controlled by the acquirer through the ownership of voting shares. For partnerships, trusts, joint ventures or other unincorporated entities, an acquisition of less than a majority of the voting interests is deemed not to be an acquisition of control.

 

In 1988, the ICA was amended, pursuant to the Free Trade Agreement dated January 2, 1988 between Canada and the United States, to relax the restrictions of the ICA. As a result of these amendments, except where the Canadian business is in the cultural, oil and gas, uranium, financial services or transportation sectors, the threshold for direct acquisition of control by US investors and other foreign investors acquiring control of a Canadian business from US investors has been raised from Canadian $5 million to Canadian $150 million of gross assets, and indirect acquisitions are not reviewable.

 

In addition to the foregoing, the ICA requires that all other acquisitions of control of Canadian businesses by non-Canadians are subject to formal notification to the Canadian government. These provisions require a foreign investor to give notice in the required form, which notices are for information, as opposed to review, purposes.

 

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E. TAXATION

 

Certain Canadian Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

Management of the Company has been advised by its Canadian legal counsel that the following general summary fairly describes the principal Canadian federal income tax consequences applicable to a holder of Common Shares of the Company who is a resident of the United States and who is not a resident of Canada, who holds his or her Common Shares in the Company as capital property and who does not use or hold, and is not deemed to use or hold, his or her Common Shares of the Company in connection with carrying on a business in Canada (a “non-resident shareholder”).

 

This summary is based upon the current provisions of the Income Tax Act (Canada) (the “ITA”), the regulations thereunder (the “Regulations”), the current publicly announced administration and assessing policies of the Canada Revenue Agency, and all specific proposals (the “Tax Proposals”) to amend the ITA and Regulations announced by the Minister of Finance (Canada) prior to the date hereof. This description is not exhaustive of all possible Canadian federal income tax consequences and, except for the Tax Proposals, does not take into account or anticipate any changes in law, whether by legislative, governmental or judicial action, nor does it take into account provincial or foreign tax considerations which may differ significantly from those discussed herein. The following discussion is for general information only and is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, legal or tax advice to any holder of Common Shares of the Company, and no opinion or representation with respect to the Canadian Federal Income Tax consequences to any such holder or prospective holder is made. Accordingly, holders and prospective holders of Common Shares of the Company should consult with their own tax advisors about the federal, provincial and foreign tax consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of Common Shares of the Company.

 

Dividends

 

Dividends paid on the Common Shares of the Company to a non-resident holder will be subject to withholding tax under the ITA. The Canada-US. Income Tax Convention (1980) (the “Treaty”) provides that the normal 25% withholding tax rate is reduced to 15% on dividends paid on shares of a corporation resident in Canada (such as the Company) to residents of the United States, and also provides for a further reduction of this rate to 5% where the beneficial owner of the dividends is a corporation which is a resident of the United States which owns at least 10% of the voting shares of the corporation paying the dividend.

 

Capital Gains

 

A non-resident of Canada is subject to tax under the ITA in respect of a capital gain realized upon the disposition of a share of a corporation if the shares are considered to be “taxable Canadian property” of the holder within the meaning of the ITA and no relief is afforded under any applicable tax treaty. For purposes of the ITA, the Common Shares of the Company will be taxable Canadian property to a non-resident holder unless the Common Shares are listed on a prescribed stock exchange. The Common Shares are not listed on a prescribed stock exchange. If the common shares become listed on the NASDAQ small cap market, the common shares will be listed on a prescribed stock exchange.

 

In the case of a non-resident holder to whom Common Shares of the Company represent taxable Canadian property and who is a resident of the United States and not a former resident of Canada, no Canadian taxes will be payable on a capital gain realized on such shares by reason of the Treaty unless the value of such shares is derived principally from real property situated in Canada within the meaning of the Treaty.

 

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Certain United States Federal Income Tax Consequences

 

The following is a general discussion of certain possible United States federal income tax consequences, under current law, generally applicable to a US Holder (as defined below) of Common Shares of the Company. This discussion does not address all potentially relevant federal income tax matters and does not address consequences peculiar to persons subject to special provisions of federal income tax law, such as those described below as excluded from the definition of a US Holder. In addition, this discussion does not cover any state, local or foreign tax consequences (See “Certain Canadian Federal Income Tax Consequences” above).

 

The following discussion is based upon the sections of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), Treasury Regulations, published Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) rulings, published administrative positions of the IRS and court decisions that are currently applicable, any or all of which could be materially and adversely changed, possibly on a retroactive basis, at any time. The following discussion is for general information only and it is not intended to be, nor should it be construed to be, legal or tax advice to any holder or prospective holder of Common Shares of the Company, and no opinion or representation with respect to the United States federal income tax consequences to any such holder or prospective holder is made. Accordingly, holders and prospective holders of Common Shares of the Company should consult their own tax advisors about the federal, state, local, and foreign tax consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of Common Shares of the Company.

 

US Holders

 

As used herein, a “US Holder” includes a holder of Common Shares of the Company who is a citizen or legal resident of the United States, a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or of any political subdivision thereof and any other person or entity whose ownership of Common Shares of the Company is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States. A US Holder does not include persons subject to special provisions of federal income tax law, such as tax-exempt organizations, qualified retirement plans, financial institutions, insurance companies, real estate investment trusts, regulated investment companies, broker-dealers, non-resident alien individuals or foreign corporations whose ownership of Common Shares of the Company is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States and shareholders who acquired their stock through the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as compensation.

 

Distributions on Common Shares of Company

 

US Holders receiving dividend distributions (including constructive dividends) with respect to Common Shares of the Company are required to include in gross income for United States federal income tax purposes the gross amount of such distributions to the extent that the Company has current or accumulated earnings and profits, without reduction for any Canadian income tax withheld from such distributions. Such Canadian tax withheld may be credited, subject to certain limitations, against the US Holder’s United States federal income tax liability or, alternatively, may be deducted in computing the US Holder’s United States federal taxable income by those who itemize deductions. (See more detailed discussions at “Foreign Tax Credit” below). To the extent that distributions exceed current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Company, they will be treated first as a return of capital up to the US Holder’s adjusted basis in the Common Shares and thereafter as gain from the sale or exchange of the Common Shares.

 

Preferential tax rates for long-term capital gains are applicable to a US Holder that is an individual, estate or trust. There are no preferential tax rates for long-term capital gains for a US holder that is a corporation.

 

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Dividends paid on the Common Shares of the Company will not generally be eligible for the dividends received-deduction provided to corporations receiving dividends from certain United States corporations. Preferential tax rates for dividends are applicable to a US Holder that is an individual, estate or trust. A US Holder which is a corporation may, under certain circumstances, be entitled to a 70% deduction of the United States source portion of dividends received from the Company (unless the Company qualified as a “foreign personal holding company” or a “passive foreign investment company,” as defined below) if such US Holder owns shares representing at least 10% of the voting power and value of the Company. The availability of this deduction is subject to several complex limitations, which are beyond the scope of this discussion.

 

Foreign Tax Credit

 

A US Holder who pays (or has withheld from distributions) Canadian income tax with respect to the ownership of Common Shares of the Company may be entitled, at the option of the US Holder, to either a deduction or a tax credit for such foreign tax paid or withheld. Generally, it will be more advantageous to claim a credit because a credit reduces United States federal income taxes on a dollar for dollar basis, while a deduction merely reduces the taxpayer’s income subject to tax. This election is made on a year by year basis and applies to all foreign taxes paid by (or withheld from) the US Holder during that year. There are significant and complex limitations, which apply to the credit, among which is the general limitation that the credit cannot exceed the proportionate share of the US Holder’s United States income tax liability that the US Holder’s foreign source income bears to his or her or its worldwide taxable income. In the determination of the application of this limitation, the various items of income deduction must be classified into foreign and domestic sources. Complex rules govern this classification process. There are further limitations on the foreign tax credit for certain types of income such as “passive income,” “high withholding tax interest,” “financial services income,” “shipping income,” and certain other classifications of income. The availability of the foreign tax credit and the application of the limitations on the credit are fact specific and holders and prospective holders of Common Shares of the Company should consult their own tax advisors regarding their individual circumstances.

 

Disposition of Common Shares of Company

 

A US Holder will recognize gain or loss upon the sale of Common Shares of the Company equal to the difference, if any, between the amount of cash plus the fair market value of any property received, and the shareholder’s tax basis in the Common Shares of the Company. This gain or loss will be capital gain or loss if the Common Shares are a capital asset in the hands of the US Holder. In such event the gain or loss will be short-term or long-term capital gain or loss depending upon whether the holding period of the US Holder is more than twelve months. Gains and losses are netted and combined according to special rules in arriving at the overall capital gain or loss for a particular tax year. Deductions for net capital losses are subject to significant limitations. For US Holders who are individuals, any unused portion of such net capital loss may be carried over to be used in later tax years until such net capital loss is thereby exhausted. For US Holders that are corporations (other than corporations subject to Subchapter S of the Code), an unused net capital loss may be carried back three years from the loss year and carried forward five years from the loss year to be offset against capital gains until such net capital loss is thereby exhausted.

 

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Other Considerations

 

In the following circumstances, the above sections of this discussion may not describe the United States federal income tax consequences resulting from the holding and disposition of Common Shares of the Company:

 

Foreign Personal Holding Company. If at any time during a taxable year more than 50% of the total combined voting power or the total value of the Company’s outstanding shares is owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer individuals who are citizens or residents of the United States and 60% or more of the Company’s gross income for such year was derived from certain passive sources (e.g. from dividends received from its subsidiaries), the Company would be treated as a “foreign personal holding company.” In that event, US Holders that hold Common Shares of the Company would be required to include in gross income for such year their allowable portions of such passive income to the extent the Company does not actually distribute such income.

 

Foreign Investment Company. If 50% or more of the combined voting power or total value of the Company’s outstanding shares are held, actually or constructively, by citizens or residents of the United States, United States domestic partnerships or corporations, or estates or trusts other than foreign estates or trusts (as defined by the Code Section 7701(a)(31)), and the Company is found to be engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities, commodities, or any interest therein, it is possible that the Company might be treated as a “foreign investment company” as defined in Section 1246 of the Code, causing all or part of any gain realized by the US Holder selling or exchanging Common Shares of the Company to be treated as ordinary income rather than capital gain.

 

Passive Foreign Investment Company. For any taxable year of the Company, if at least 75% of the Company’s gross income is “Passive income” (as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)), or if at least 50% of the Company’s assets, by average fair market value, are assets that produce or are held for the production of passive income, the Company will be a Passive Foreign Investment Company (“PFIC”). There can be no assurance that the Company will not be determined to be a PFIC in its current or future taxable years.

 

If the Company is a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder owns any Common Stock, the U.S. Holder will be subject to special U.S. federal income tax rules, set forth in Sections 1291 to 1297 of the Code, with respect to all of such U.S. Holder’s Common Stock. For example, gifts, exchanges pursuant to corporate reorganizations and use of the Common Stock as security for a loan may be treated as taxable dispositions, and a stepped-up basis upon the death of such a U.S. Holder may not be available. Furthermore, in the absence of an election by such U.S. Holder to treat the Company as a “qualified electing fund” (the “QEF election”), as discussed below, the U.S. Holder would be required to (i) report any gain on disposition of any Common Stock as ordinary income rather than capital gain, (ii) to compute the tax liability on such gain and on certain distributions as if the Items had been earned pro rata over the U.S. Holder’s holding period (or a certain portion thereof) for the Common Stock, and (iii) would be subject to the highest ordinary income tax rate for each taxable year of the U.S. Holder in which the Items were treated as having been earned. Such U.S. Holder would also be liable for interest (which may be non-deductible by certain U.S. Holders) on the foregoing tax liability as if such liability had been due with respect to each such prior year.

 

If the Company is a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder owns any Common Stock, the adverse taxation of disposition gains and certain distributions may be avoided by any U.S. Holder who makes a QEF Election on or before the due date (including extensions) for filing such U.S. Holder’s tax return for such taxable year. Such a U.S. Holder would be taxed on dividends and capital gains as if the Company had never been a PFIC, but would also be taxed on its pro-rata share of the Company’s earnings

 

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and profits for the Company’s taxable year in which it was (or was treated as) a PFIC and which ends with or within such U.S. Holder’s taxable year, regardless of whether such amounts are actually distributed by the Company. Should such an election be made (and if the Company is a PFIC, U.S. Holders are strongly urged to consider this special election), there are a number of specific rules and requirements applicable thereto, and such an electing U.S. Holder is strongly urged to consult his own tax advisor in that regard.

 

Controlled Foreign Corporation. If more than 50% of the voting power of all classes of stock or the total value of the stock of the Company is owned, directly or indirectly, by citizens or residents of the United States, United States domestic partnerships and corporations or estates or trusts other than foreign estates or trusts, each of whom own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or the total value of the stock of the Company (“United States shareholder”), the Company could be treated as a “controlled foreign corporation” under Subpart F of the Code. This classification would result in many complex consequences including the required inclusion into income by such United States shareholders of their pro rata shares of “Subpart F income” (as specially defined by the Code) of the Company and the Company’s earnings invested in US property and previously excluded Subpart F withdrawn from certain types of investments (as specifically defined by the Code). In addition, under Section 1248 of the Code, gain from the sale or exchange of Common Shares of the Company by a US person who is or was a United States shareholder (as defined in the Code, a holder of Common Shares of the Company who is or was a United States shareholder at any time during the five year period ending with the sale or exchange) is treated as ordinary dividend income to the extent of earnings and profits of the Company attributable to the stock sold or exchanged. Because of the complexity of Subpart F, and because it is not clear that Subpart F would apply to the holders of Common Shares of the Company, a more detailed review of these rules is outside the scope of this discussion.

 

F. DIVIDENDS AND PAYING AGENTS

 

Not applicable.

 

G. STATEMENT BY EXPERTS

 

Not applicable.

 

H. DOCUMENTS ON DISPLAY

 

The documents concerning the Company which are referred to in this Annual Report may be inspected at the Company’s executive offices located at 505 University Avenue, Suite 1400, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X3.

 

The Company also files reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, periodic reports on Form 6-K and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC that apply to foreign private issuers. You may read and copy any materials filed with the SEC at its Public Reference Room at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. You also may access materials the Company has filed with the SEC, which are publicly available through Edgar files, at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

I. SUBSIDIARY INFORMATION

 

A list of subsidiaries is set forth in Item 4C, “Organizational Structure.”

 

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ITEM 11. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable. The Company is a small business issuer, in accordance with Section 12(b)-2 of the Act.

 

ITEM 12. DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES OTHER THAN EQUITY SECURITIES

 

Not applicable.

 

PART II

 

ITEM 13. DEFAULTS, DIVIDEND ARREARAGES AND DELINQUENCIES

 

There are no reportable events for Item 13.

 

ITEM 14. MATERIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 15. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

The Company maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures that is designed to provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely manner. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated this system of disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this annual report, and believe that the system is operating effectively to ensure appropriate disclosure. There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal year that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 16. RESERVED

 

ITEM 16A. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT

 

The Company does not have an audit committee financial expert. The Company’s audit committee members are Phillip DeZwirek and Jason DeZwirek, both of whom are executive officers and directors of the Company. The Company is not required to have an audit committee.

 

ITEM 16B. CODE OF ETHICS

 

The Company does not presently have a code of ethics applicable to its senior executive officers. The Company is presently considering the adoption of a code of ethics, and will, upon its adoption, either: (i) provide a copy thereof to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, (ii) post the text thereof on the Company’s website, or (iii) provide a copy thereof to any person upon request.

 

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ITEM 16C.  PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

  (a) Audit Fees

 

The aggregate fees to be billed for professional services rendered by BDO Dunwoody LLP, the principal accountant for the Company, for the audits of the Company’s annual financial statements and services normally provided by such accountants in connection with the Company’s statutory and regulatory filings for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2004, will be $137,000 and for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2003 were $134,736.

 

  (b) Audit-Related Fees

 

There were no additional fees billed for assurance and related services by BDO Dunwoody LLP, the principal accountant for the Company that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company’s financial statements and are not reported above, for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 or the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2003.

 

  (c) Tax Fees

 

The aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by BDO Dunwoody LLP, the principal accountant for the Company for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2004, were Cdn $2500 relating to tax compliance matters for the 2003 fiscal year and for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2003 were Cdn $5500 relating to tax compliance matters for the 2002 fiscal year. Additional fees billed by BDO Dunwoody LLP for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 for services rendered were Cdn $2500. Such services included fees for a memorandum on tax consequences of moving to a foreign jurisdiction. Additional fees billed by BDO Dunwoody LLP for the Company’s fiscal year ended May 31, 2003 for services rendered were Cdn. $14,292. Such services included special tax service rendered in connection with the refiling of Ontario corporate tax returns for the years 1998, 1999 and 2000.

 

  (d) All Other Fees

 

BDO Dunwoody LLP, the principal accountant for the Company, did not bill any amounts for products and services other than the fees reported above in this Item 16C above, for the Company’s fiscal years ended May 31, 2004 and May 31, 2003.

 

  (e) Audit Committee’s Pre-Approval Policies

 

The audit committee approves the engagement terms for all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the Company’s accountants before such services are provided to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

 

The audit committee approved one hundred percent (100%) of the services provided to the Company and its subsidiaries described in Items 16C (b) through (d) above.

 

  (f) Auditors Use of Non-Permanent Employees

 

None of the hours expended by BDO Dunwoody LLP on its engagement to audit the Company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004, were performed by persons other than fulltime permanent employees of BDO Dunwoody LLP.

 

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ITEM 16D.  EXEMPTIONS FROM THE LISTING STANDARDS FOR AUDIT COMMITTEES

 

Not applicable. The securities of the Company are not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted on an automated inter-dealer quotation system operated by a national securities association.

 

ITEM 16E.  PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY THE ISSUER AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS

 

None

 

PART III

 

ITEM 17. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The financial statements, which follow were prepared in accordance with Cdn GAAP and are expressed in US dollars. A reconciliation from Cdn GAAP to US GAAP is disclosed in Note 17 to the financial statements. The financial statements include the following:

 

  (i) Auditors’ Report of BDO Dunwoody LLP on the consolidated financial statements for the years ended May 31, 2004, May 31, 2003 and May 31, 2002.

 

  (ii) Consolidated Balance Sheet at May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.

 

  (iii) Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit for the years ended May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002.

 

  (iv) Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended May 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002.

 

  (v) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

 

  (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Consolidated Financial Statements

For the years ended May 31, 2004, 2003, and 2002

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

Contents

 

Auditors’ Report

   93

Consolidated Financial Statements

    

Balance Sheets

   95

Statements of Operations and Deficit

   96

Statements of Cash Flows

   97

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

   98

Notes to Financial Statements

   102

 

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Auditors’ Report

 

To the Shareholders of

API Electronics Group Inc.

 

We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of API Electronics Group Inc. as at May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the consolidated statements of operations and deficit and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards applicable in Canada. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.

 

In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Canada.

 

(signed) BDO Dunwoody LLP

Chartered Accountants

Toronto, Ontario

July 30, 2004

 

The accompanying summary of significant accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Comments by Auditors for U.S. Readers

on Canada - U.S. Reporting Conflict

 

In the United States, reporting standards for auditors require the addition of an explanatory paragraph (following the opinion paragraph) when changes in an accounting policy, such as those involving amortization of customer contracts described in note 11, have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. Our report to the shareholders dated July 30, 2004 is expressed in accordance with Canadian reporting standards which do not require a reference to such events and conditions in the auditors’ report when these are adequately disclosed in the financial statements.

 

(signed) BDO Dunwoody LLP

Chartered Accountants

Toronto, Ontario

July 30, 2004

 

The accompanying summary of significant accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

    

May 31

2004


   

May 31

2003


 

Assets

                

Current

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 634,058     $ 1,561,199  

Marketable securities (Note 2)

     2,144       431,168  

Accounts receivable

     1,028,508       1,619,487  

Unbilled revenue

     —         324,078  

Inventories (Note 3)

     3,262,983       2,931,924  

Prepaid expenses

     93,516       61,988  
    


 


       5,021,209       6,929,844  

Capital assets (Note 4)

     3,000,125       3,275,979  

Goodwill

     919,529       918,529  

Intangible assets (Note 5)

     1,943,321       2,322,338  
    


 


     $ 10,884,184     $ 13,446,690  
    


 


Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

                

Current

                

Bank indebtedness (Note 6)

   $ 128,675     $ —    

Accounts payable

     1,517,304       1,265,458  

Deferred revenue

     124,723       661,406  

Future income tax liability (Note 8)

     108,000       108,000  

Current portion of long-term debt (Note 7)

     68,654       2,699,458  
    


 


       1,947,356       4,734,322  

Future income tax liability (Note 8)

     209,000       248,000  

Long term debt (Note 7)

     105,989       232,229  
    


 


       2,262,345       5,214,551  
    


 


Shareholders’ equity

                

Share capital (Note 9)

     9,449,507       8,744,507  

Paid in capital

     770,790       770,790  

Contributed surplus

     25,000       —    

Cumulative foreign exchange translation adjustment

     254,708       252,614  

Deficit

     (1,878,166 )     (1,535,772 )
    


 


       8,621,839       8,232,139  
    


 


     $ 10,884,184     $ 13,446,690  
    


 


 

On behalf of the Board:

 

  
  

 

The accompanying summary of significant accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

     Years Ended May 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Sales

   $ 11,278,187     $ 8,253,541     $ 2,903,120  

Cost of sales

     8,669,207       6,325,540       2,255,841  
    


 


 


Gross profit

     2,608,980       1,928,001       647,279  
    


 


 


Expenses

                        

Business development

     71,088       355,042       501,583  

Selling expenses

     843,308       666,138       339,048  

General and administrative

     2,116,206       1,527,307       685,747  
    


 


 


       3,030,602       2,548,487       1,526,378  
    


 


 


Operating Income (Loss)

     (421,622 )     (620,486 )     (879,099 )
    


 


 


Other (Income) Expenses

                        

Other income (includes loss(gain) on foreign currency exchange of $5,323; 2003 -$65,580; 2002–(30,513))

     (117,956 )     (89,316 )     (75,565 )

Interest expense

     85,063       107,789       37,467  
    


 


 


       (32,893 )     18,473       (38,098 )
    


 


 


Loss before income taxes

     (388,729 )     (638,959 )     (841,001 )

Income taxes (Note 8)

     (46,335 )     (41,413 )     16,642  
    


 


 


Net loss for the year

     (342,394 )     (597,546 )     (857,643 )

Deficit, beginning of year, (Note 11)

     (1,535,772 )     (938,226 )     (80,583 )
    


 


 


Deficit, end of year

   $ (1,878,166 )   $ (1,535,772 )   $ (938,226 )
    


 


 


Loss per share–basic and diluted (Note 13)

   $ (0.15 )   $ (0.34 )   $ (0.80 )
    


 


 


 

The accompanying summary of significant accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

96


Table of Contents

 

API Electronics Group Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

     Years Ended May 31

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Cash provided by (used in)

                        

Operating activities

                        

Net loss for the year

   $ (342,394 )   $ (597,546 )   $ (857,643 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

                        

Amortization

     803,807       785,979       150,138  

Future income taxes

     (39,000 )     (70,640 )     —    

Stock options expensed

     10,000       —         —    

Gain on settlement of debt

     (39,000 )     —         —    

Gain on sale of marketable securities

     (45,795 )     —         —    

Loss on sale of land and building

     8,688       —         —    

Net change in non-cash working capital balances (Note 10)

     294,600       (77,662 )     (103,543 )
    


 


 


       650,906       40,131       (811,048 )
    


 


 


Investing activities

                        

Business and asset acquisitions, net of cash acquired

     (50,000 )     (1,521,958 )     (955,374 )

Purchase of capital assets

     (222,967 )     (725,789 )     (257,217 )

Proceeds on sale of land and building

     104,439       —         —    

Proceeds on sale of marketable securities

     474,819       —         —    

Purchase of marketable securities

     —         (428,739 )     —    
    


 


 


       306,291       (2,676,486 )     (1,212,591 )
    


 


 


Financing activities

                        

Cash acquired through reverse take-over, net of acquisition costs

     —         —         1,178,376  

Issue of share capital

     705,000       4,102,500       2,296,212  

Bank indebtedness advances (repayments)

     128,616       (284,488 )     (112,200 )

Long-term debt advances (repayments)

     (2,718,044 )     (1,046,394 )     28,815  
    


 


 


       (1,884,428 )     2,771,618       3,391,203  
    


 


 


Foreign exchange gain on cash held in foreign currency

     90       17,299       —    
    


 


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash

     (927,141 )     152,562       1,367,564  

Cash, beginning of year

     1,561,199       1,408,637       41,073  
    


 


 


Cash, end of year

   $ 634,058     $ 1,561,199     $ 1,408,637  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying summary of significant accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Nature of Business    API Electronics Group Inc.’s (“the Company”) business focus is the manufacture and design of high reliability semiconductor and microelectronics circuits for military, aerospace and commercial applications. Through recent acquisitions, the Company has expanded its manufacturing and design of electronic components to include filters, transformers, inductors, and custom power supplies for land and amphibious combat systems, mission critical information systems and technologies, shipbuilding and marine systems, and business aviation.
Business Acquisitions    On May 31, 2002 the Company completed the acquisition of all the outstanding common shares of Filtran Inc. (“Filtran USA”), a private company incorporated under the laws of the State of New York; Filtran Limited (“Filtran Canada”), a private company incorporated under the laws of Ontario; Canadian Dataplex Limited (“CDL”), a private company incorporated under the laws of Canada, and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited (“TCCL”), a private company incorporated under the laws of Ontario. On June 1, 2003 CDL, TCCL and Filtran Canada were amalgamated under the name Filtran Canada. Filtran USA and Filtran Canada are known collectively as the “Filtran Group”. The Filtran Group’s business focus is similar to that of the Company. The business combination, which has been accounted for using the purchase method, is described in Note 1 (a) to the financial statements.
     On May 23, 2002 the company incorporated an entity named “5/23 Corp” under the laws of the State of Delaware. On January 13, 2003 “5/23 Corp” changed its name to TM Systems II, Inc. (“TM II”). On February 6, 2003, TM II acquired certain assets of TM Systems Inc. and carries on business as TM System II, Inc. TM II’s business focus is similar to that of the Company. The business combination, which has been accounted for using the purchase method, is described in Note 1(b) to the financial statements.

 

The accompanying summary of significant accounting policies and notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Principles of Consolidation

   The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company (the legal parent), together with its wholly owned subsidiaries, API Electronics, TM II and the Filtran Group.

Basis of Presentation

   These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. All amounts are disclosed in US dollars unless otherwise indicated.

Contract Revenue

   Revenue from contracts is recognized using the percentage of completion method. The degree of completion is determined based on costs incurred, excluding costs that are not representative of progress to completion, as a percentage of total costs anticipated for each contract. Provision is made for losses on contracts in progress when such losses first become known. Revisions in cost and profit estimates, which can be significant, are reflected in the accounting period in which the relevant facts become known.
     Provisions for warranty claims and other allowances are made based on contract terms and prior experience.

Non-Contract Revenue

   Non-contract revenue is recognized when risk and title passes to the customer, which is generally upon shipment of the product.

Marketable Securities

   Temporary investments are stated at the lower of cost and market value.

Inventory

   Raw materials are recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Finished goods and work in process are stated at the lower of cost, which includes material, labour and overhead, and net realizable value. Cost is generally determined on a first-in, first-out basis.

Capital Assets

   Capital assets are recorded at cost less accumulated amortization and are amortized using the straight-line basis over the following years:

 

     Buildings    20 years     
     Computer equipment    3 years     
     Computer software    3 years     
     Furniture and fixtures    5 years     
     Machinery and equipment    Ranging from 5 to 10 years     
     Vehicles    3 years     
     Website development    3 years     

 

99


Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Goodwill

   Goodwill is subject to an impairment test on at least an annual basis or upon the occurrence of certain events or circumstances. Goodwill impairment is assessed based on a comparison of the fair value of a reporting unit to the underlying carrying value of the reporting unit’s net assets, including goodwill. When the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill is compared with its carrying amount to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. Management has determined there is no impairment in goodwill as of May 31, 2004.

Intangible Assets

   Intangible assets that have a finite life are amortized using the following basis over the following period:
     Non-compete agreements    Straight line over 5 years
     Customer contracts    Based on income earned

Income taxes

   The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method. Under this method, future income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and available loss carryforwards. A valuation allowance is established to reduce tax assets if it is more likely than not that all or some portions of such tax assets will not be realized.

Foreign Currency Translation

   The Company’s functional currency is United States Dollars and the consolidated financial statements are stated in United States dollars, “the reporting currency”. Integrated operations have been translated from Canadian dollars into United States dollars at the year-end exchange rate for monetary balance sheet items, the historical rate for non-monetary balance sheet items, and the average exchange rate for the year for revenues, expenses, gains and losses. The gains or losses on translation are included in net income (loss) for the year.
     Self-sustaining operations are translated at current rates of exchange. All exchange gains and losses will be accumulated in the foreign exchange translation account on the balance sheet.

Accounting Estimates

   The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. By their nature, these estimates are subject to uncertainty and the effect on the consolidated financial statements of changes in such estimates in future periods could be material.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

Stock-Based Compensation Plans

   Effective June 1, 2002, the Company adopted the recommendations of the CICA Handbook Section 3870, Stock-based Compensation and Other Stock-based Payments, which establishes standards for recognition, measurement and disclosure of stock-based compensation and other stock-based methods.
     The Company has a stock-based compensation plan, which is described in note 9. No compensation expense is recognized for these plans when stock or stock options are issued to employees or directors. Any consideration paid by employees on exercise of stock options or purchase of stock is credited to share capital. Compensation expense is recognized using the fair value-based method when stock options are issued to non-employees.
     Section 3870 requires disclosure of pro forma earnings and pro forma earnings per share as is if the fair value method had been used to account for employee stock options.

Research and Development Expenses

   Research and development expenses are recorded at net of applicable investment tax credits.

Financial Instruments

   The Company’s financial instruments include certain instruments with short-term maturity and long-term debt. Unless otherwise noted, it is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate, currency or credit risks arising from its financial instruments.
     The Company carries out a portion of transactions in foreign currencies. Included in the Company’s cash, marketable securities, accounts receivable and accounts payable are balances denominated in Cdn dollars in the amounts of $428,055 (2003 - $1,288,634), $2,921 (2003 - $361,209), $809,235 (2003 - $380,458), and $973,229 (2003 - $645,852).
     As at May 31, 2004 there were no significant differences between the carrying amounts and the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments unless otherwise noted.

Cash and Cash equivalents

   Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, bank balances and investments in money market instruments with original maturities of three months or less.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

1 (a) Business Acquisition

 

The following business combinations were accounted for using the purchase method, whereby the fair market values of the net assets of the businesses acquired are reflected in the Company’s balance sheet as at the period end.

 

On May 31, 2002, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Filtran Group of companies for $2,996,547 (Cdn $4,100,000). The purchase price was satisfied through payment of cash in the amount of $1,042,277 and a promissory note given in the amount of $1,954,270 (Cdn $3,000,000). Also incurred were professional fees in connection with the acquisition in the amount of $327,065 giving a total acquisition cost of $3,323,612.

 

The net assets acquired at fair value, as at May 31, 2002 are as follows:

 

Cash

   $ 101,623  

Current assets

     1,204,202  

Capital assets

     1,984,492  

Current liabilities

     (507,256 )

Long-term liabilities

     (217,690 )

Future income tax liabilities

     (530,000 )
    


Fair value of tangible net assets

     2,035,371  

Non-compete agreement

     325,712  

Goodwill

     962,529  
    


Total cost of acquisition

   $ 3,323,612  
    


 

  (b) Incorporation and Asset Purchase

 

On May 23, 2002, the Company incorporated an entity named “5/23 Corp” under the laws of the State of Delaware. On January 13, 2003, “5/23 Corp” changed its name to TM Systems II, Inc. (“TM II”). On February 6, 2003, TM II acquired certain assets of TM Systems Inc. and carries on business as TM System II, Inc. The purchase price was satisfied through payment of cash in the amount of $1,500,000 and a promissory note given in the amount of $1,475,652 with interest of 1.65% per annum and payable on or before February 6, 2004. Also incurred were professional fees in connection with the acquisition in the amount of $21,958 giving a total acquisition cost of $2,997,610.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

  (b) Incorporation and Asset Purchase (continued)

 

The assets acquired at fair value, as at February 6, 2003 are as follows:

 

Capital assets

   $ 25,120

Inventory - parts and supplies

     288,009

Inventory - work in progress

     468,697
    

Fair value of tangible net assets

     781,826

Customer contracts

     1,715,784

Non-compete agreement

     500,000
    

Net assets acquired

   $ 2,997,610
    

 

TM II is required to pay an additional 10% of gross revenue for certain contracts specified in the asset purchase agreement.

 

  (c) Asset Purchase Agreement

 

On March 31, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase certain assets of Islip Transformer & Metal Inc. The assets include certain Department of Defense contracts, the seller’s CAGE code, the right to use the seller’s name, all test fixtures, test equipment, plans, specifications and files relating to previous contracts performed, inventory and equipment. The consideration for the assets was $50,000 plus 10% of the amount of confirmed orders received pursuant to the terms of the contract.

 

The assets acquired at fair value, as at March 31, 2004 are as follows:

 

Inventory

   $ 10,000

Machinery and Equipment

     39,000

Goodwill

     1,000
    

Fair value of assets acquired

   $ 50,000
    

 

2. Marketable Securities

 

     Market
Value


   May 31
2004


   May 31
2003


Shares in venture issuers

   $ 10,094    $ 2,144    $ 2,139

Income trust units

     —        —        186,632

Short-term company paper and bonds (maturity less than one year)

     —        —        242,397
    

  

  

     $ 10094    $ 2,144    $ 431,168
    

  

  

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

3. Inventories

 

    

May 31

2004


  

May 31

2003


Raw Materials

   $ 779,685    $ 951,837

Work in Process

     1,334,236      1,062,038

Finished Goods

     1,149,062      918,049
    

  

     $ 3,262,983    $ 2,931,924
    

  

 

4. Capital Assets

 

     May 31, 2004

     Cost

   Accumulated
Amortization


   Net Book
Value


Land

   $ 410,905    $ —      $ 410,905

Buildings

     2,223,445      356,124      1,867,321

Computer equipment

     100,905      76,191      24,714

Computer software

     133,493      77,049      56,444

Furniture and fixtures

     76,655      41,235      35,420

Machinery and equipment

     1,873,128      1,282,049      591,079

Vehicles

     24,342      15,237      9,105

Web site development costs

     30,826      25,689      5,137
    

  

  

     $ 4,873,699    $ 1,873,574    $ 3,000,125
    

  

  

     May 31, 2003

     Cost

   Accumulated
Amortization


   Net Book
Value


Land

   $ 423,985    $ —      $ 423,985

Buildings

     2,279,785      306,224      1,973,561

Computer equipment

     77,255      34,009      43,246

Computer software

     101,326      47,091      54,235

Furniture and fixtures

     71,017      20,751      50,266

Machinery and equipment

     1,779,892      1,083,418      696,474

Vehicles

     24,259      5,679      18,580

Web site development costs

     30,826      15,194      15,632
    

  

  

     $ 4,788,345    $ 1,512,366    $ 3,275,979
    

  

  

 

Included in machinery and equipment is $168,449 (2003 - $158,774) of property held under capital leases. Depreciation and amortization expense related to capital assets amounted to $424,790 (2003 - $533,821, 2002 - $150,138). Of this amount $192,546 (2003 - $164,543, 2002 - $115,979) was included in cost of sales. Included in depreciation and amortization expense is the amount of $31,754 (2003 - $32,722, 2002 - $7,772) related to property held under capital leases.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

5. Intangible Assets

 

    

May 31

2004


   

May 31

2003


 

Non-compete agreements

   $ 858,712     $ 858,712  

Less: Accumulated amortization

     (268,134 )     (96,392 )

Customer contracts (Note 1(c))

     1,715,784       1,715,784  

Less: Accumulated amortization

     (363,041 )     (155,766 )
    


 


     $ 1,943,321     $ 2,322,338  
    


 


 

Amortization expense related to intangible assets amounted to $379,017 (2003 - $252,158, 2002 - $Nil).

 

6. Bank Indebtedness

 

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, API Electronics has a working capital line of credit of $500,000. API Electronics has borrowed $100,000 (2003 - - $Nil) against this line of credit as at May 31, 2004. The credit is secured by all of its assets pursuant to a general security agreement. The bank indebtedness is due on demand and bears interest at prime plus 1%.

 

The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Filtran Canada has a demand loan in the amount of $28,675 as at May 31, 2004 (2003 - $Nil). The loan is secured by a general security agreement of Filtran Canada’s assets and a guarantee from the Company.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

7. Long-term Debt

 

     May 31
2004


  

May 31

2003


Promissory note payable to former shareholders of the Filtran Group, secured by a collateral mortgage on real property registered in Ontario and the issued and outstanding shares of the Filtran Group repayable May 31, 2004 plus interest at 5% per annum

   $ —      $ 1,098,418

Promissory note payable in connection with the acquisition of assets of TM Systems, due February 6, 2004 with an interest rate of 1.65% per annum, secured by the assets of TM Systems II Inc.

     —        1,475,652

Bank term loan, secured by machinery and equipment, repayable in monthly instalments of $1,565plus interest at prime plus 2%

     —        47,400

On February 27, 2004 the Company signed a mutual release with the creditor discharging all obligations under this agreement resulting in a gain on settlement of the debt.

             

Loan payable, unsecured and non-interest bearing

     —        39,000

Mortgage payable, secured by real estate, repayable in blended monthly instalments of $3,133 at an interest rate of 8.75%

     66,124      138,489

Various equipment capital leases, with monthly lease payments of $3,760 including interest at approximately 9%, secured by the leased assets

     108,519      132,112

Due to shareholder, non-interest bearing with no specific terms of repayment

     —        616
    

  

       174,643      2,931,687

Less: Current portion

     68,654      2,699,458
    

  

     $ 105,989    $ 232,229
    

  

 

As at May 31, 2004 the fair market value of the long-term debt was $188,630. The fair value has been estimated by discounting future cash flows at a rate offered for debt of similar maturities and credit quality.

 

The long-term debt repayable over the next five fiscal years is as follows:

 

2005

   $ 68,654

2006

     70,416

2007

     31,348

2008

     2,195

2009

     2,030

 

The interest expense on long-term debt is as follows:

 

    

Year ended

May 31,
2004


  

Year ended

May 31,
2003


  

Year ended

May 31,
2002


Interest expense on long-term debt

   $ 76,999    $ 99,455    $ 34,763

Interest expense on capital lease obligations

     8,064      8,334      2,704
    

  

  

     $ 85,063    $ 107,789    $ 37,467
    

  

  

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

8. Income Taxes

 

The significant components of future income tax assets consist of the following as at May 31, 2004:

 

    

May 31

2004


   

May 31

2003


 

Future income tax assets

                

Loss carry forwards

   $ 564,000     $ 624,000  

Other

     18,000       15,000  

Unrealized foreign exchange loss

     141,000       117,000  

Marketable securities

     89,000       77,000  

Intangible assets

     294,000       176,000  

Capital assets

     38,000       29,000  
    


 


       1,144,000       1,038,000  
    


 


Future income tax liabilities

                

Capital assets

     (457,000 )     (381,000 )

Non-compete agreement

     (45,000 )     (47,000 )

Inventory

     (108,000 )     (108,000 )
    


 


       (610,000 )     (536,000 )
    


 


Valuation allowance

     (851,000 )     (858,000 )
    


 


     $ (317,000 )   $ (356,000 )
    


 


 

A reconciliation between income taxes provided at actual rates and at the basic rate of 35.63% (2003 – 37.79%, 2002 – 40.29%) for federal and provincial taxes is as follows:

 

    

May 31

2004


   

May 31

2003


   

May 31

2002


 

Net Loss

   $ (388,729 )   $ (597,546 )   $ (841,001 )
    


 


 


Recovery of income tax at statutory rates

   $ (138,504 )   $ (225,813 )   $ (339,000 )

Change in taxes resulting from:

                        

Change in tax rates and other

     99,169       (51,600 )     16,000  

Tax reassessments 1998

                     16,642  

Change in valuation allowance

     (7,000 )     236,000       323,000  
    


 


 


Income taxes

   $ (46,335 )   $ (41,413 )   $ 16,642  
    


 


 


 

The Company and its subsidiaries have non-capital losses of approximately $1,560,000 to apply against future taxable income. These losses will expire as follows: $601,000 in 2009, $713,000 in 2010 and $246,000 in 2011.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

9. Share Capital

 

  (a) Authorized

 

Unlimited special shares

Unlimited common shares

 

  (b) Issued Common Shares

 

     Number of
Shares


   Consideration

Balance at May 31, 2002

   1,490,381    $ 4,642,007

Shares issued upon private placement—June 2002

   50,000      1,175,000

Shares issued upon exercise of stock options

   20,000      120,000

Shares issued upon private placement—February 2003

   692,500      2,770,000

Shares issued upon exercise of warrants

   6,250      37,500
    
  

Balance at May 31, 2003

   2,259,131      8,744,507

Shares issued upon exercise of warrants

   125,000      705,000
    
  

Balance at May 31, 2004

   2,384,131    $ 9,449,507
    
  

 

  (c) Warrants

 

Common shares purchase warrants (“Warrants”)

 

As at May 31, 2004 the following Warrants are outstanding and exercisable:

 

Number Outstanding

   Share for Warrants

   Exercise Price

  

Expiry Date


134,958    1 for 1    4.50    February 28, 2005
164,958    1 for 1    7.50    August 30, 2005
50,000    1 for 1    30.00    June 30, 2004
245,000    1 for 1    6.00    February 28, 2005

 

The continuity of common share purchase warrants is as follows:

 

Warrants outstanding, May 31, 2002

   352,583  

Issued:

      

-   Re: Private Placement - June 2002

   50,000  

-   Re: Private Placement - February 2003

   346,250  

Exercised:

      

-   Re: Private Placement - February 2003

   (6,250 )

Expired:

      

-   Re: Private Placement

   (22,667 )
    

Warrants outstanding, May 31, 2003

   719,916  

Exercised:

      

-   Re: Private Placement – February 2003

   (125,000 )
    

Warrants outstanding, May 31, 2004

   594,916  
    

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

9. Share Capital (continued)

 

  (d) Stock Options:

 

On August 1, 2003, the board of directors of the Company authorized a new stock option plan (“2003 Option Plan”) for directors, officers, employees, and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries, which reserves an aggregate of 460,326 Common Shares for issuance on the exercise of such options. The 2003 Option Plan supplants and replaces the Company’s then existing 1995 stock option plan (“Former Plan”). The terms of the 2003 Option Plan restrict options granted, at any one point in time, to a maximum of 20% of the outstanding Common Shares. Also, no optionee can be granted options of more than 5% of the outstanding Common Shares at any one point in time. The maximum term of any option granted is five years. The 2003 Option Plan was approved by the Company stockholders at the 2003 Annual Meeting.

 

As at May 31, 2004 the following options are outstanding:

 

Issued to


  

Number

Outstanding


  

Exercise

Price


   Expiry Date

Directors

   5,000    $ 4.50    August 31, 2006

Directors

   5,000    $ 7.50    August 31, 2006

Directors

   440,000    $ 6.00    January 8, 2009

Consultant

   50,000    $ 8.00    August 15, 2004

Consultant

   50,000    $ 12.00    December 31, 2004

 

The continuity of stock options is as follows:

 

    

Number of

Options


    Weighted
Average
Price


 

Options outstanding, May 31, 2002

   32,500     $ 7.30  

Cancelled: February 2003

   (2,500 )     (23.50 )

Exercised: December 2002

   (10,000 )     (4.50 )

                   January 2003

   (10,000 )     (7.50 )
    

 


Options outstanding, May 31, 2003

   10,000       6.00  

Issued: January 2004

   440,000       6.00  

Issued April 1, 2004

   100,000       10.00  
    

 


Options outstanding, May 31, 2004

   550,000     $ 6.70  
    

 


Options exercisable, May 31, 2004

   500,000     $ 6.20  
    

 


 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

9. (e) Pro-forma Information

 

Section 3870 requires the disclosure of pro forma earnings as if the Company had accounted for its stock options issued to employees and directors under the fair value method. Had the Company determined the compensation expense for the year based on the fair value at the date of the grant of stock options to employees and directors, the loss for the period and the loss per share would have increased as indicated below. The pro forma disclosures only include awards issued on or after June 1, 2002.

 

On April 1, 2004 the Company granted 100,000 options to a consultant. The fair value of 50,000 vested options has been recognized in these financial statements, and the remaining 50,000 will vest in August 2004.

 

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value at the date of grant of options using the following assumptions:

 

Risk free interest rate (%)

   2 to 3.97

Expected volatility (%)

   68

Expected life (in years)

   0.37 to 4.667

Expected dividend yield (%)

   0

 

During 2004, the Company modified 299,916 (2003 – 329,916) warrants to directors by extending the term of the warrant by one year as director compensation. The fair value has been estimated at the modification date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The compensation expense was calculated using the following assumption:

 

     2004

   2003

Risk free interest rate (%)

   2.48    4.0

Expected volatility (%)

   68    44

Expected life (in years)

   1.0    1.0

Expected dividend yield (%)

   0    0

 

The following is the Company’s pro forma information with the fair value method applied to the granting of stock options and the modification of warrants during the year:

 

     Year ended May 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Loss attributed to common shareholders – as reported

   $ (342,394 )   $ (597,546 )   $ (857,643 )

Stock-based compensation expense

     (1,526,800 )     —         —    

Compensation expense on modified warrants

     (160,454 )     (189,702 )     —    
    


 


 


Loss attributed to common shareholders – pro forma

   $ (2,029,648 )   $ (787,248 )   $ (857,643 )

Loss per share – as reported

   $ (0.15 )   $ (0.34 )   $ (0.80 )
    


 


 


Loss per share – pro forma

   $ (0.86 )   $ (0.44 )   $ (0.80 )
    


 


 


Weighted average number of shares outstanding

     2,339,027       1,778,090       1,074,225  
    


 


 


 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

10. Cash Flow Information

 

  (a) Changes in non-cash working capital are as follows:

 

     Year Ended May 31,

 
     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Accounts receivable

   $ 592,197     $ (507,471 )   $ 9,726  

Inventory

     (319,082 )     (229,959 )     (107,685 )

Unbilled revenue

     324,078       (324,078 )     —    

Prepaid expenses

     (16,428 )     (15,906 )     86,370  

Accounts payable

     250,518       338,346       (91,954 )

Deferred revenue

     (536,683 )     661,406       —    
    


 


 


     $ 294,600     $  (77,662 )   $  (103,543 )
    


 


 


 

  (b) Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

     Year Ended May 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Cash paid for interest

   $  85,063    $  107,789    $  37,467
    

  

  

 

  (c) Non-cash transaction

 

     Year Ended May 31,

     2004

   2003

   2002

Convertible promissory note converted into common stock

   $ —      $ —      $ 902,422
    

  

  

Disposal of capital assets in settlement of equipment loan

     —        —        120,000
    

  

  

Finders fee paid through the issue of common shares

     —        —        270,000
    

  

  

Shares issued on business acquisition

     —        —        1,173,273
    

  

  

Note received on business acquisition

            1,475,652      —  
    

  

  

Options granted to consultants

     25,000      —        —  
    

  

  

 

11. Change in Accounting Policy

 

During the year the Company changed its accounting policy for the amortization of customer contracts from the straight line basis to a basis which more closely matches the revenue earned from these contracts to the amortization for the year. The effect of this change was a reduction of amortization for the current year of $135,881. The change has been accounted for on a retroactive basis with restatement of the prior year figures. The effect of the change is to increase amortization in the prior year by $48,531, the deficit of the prior year by $48,531 and reduce the current year deficit by $87,350.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

12. Related Party Transactions

 

  (a) Included in general and administrative expenses are consulting fees of $53,623 (2003 - $47,196, 2002 - $27,522) paid to an individual who is a director and officer of the Company and rent, management fees, and office administration fees of $178,228 (2003 - $Nil, 2002 – $Nil) paid to a company in which two of the directors are also directors of the Company.

 

  (b) Included in accounts payable at year end are amounts payable to an individual who is a director of the Company for consulting fees and expenses in the amount of $11,437 (2003 - $10,070, 2002 - $Nil).

 

  (c) Included in capital asset additions are web site development costs in the amount of $Nil (2003 - $Nil, 2002 - $30,826) paid to company of which a shareholder of the company is a director.

 

These related party transactions were in the normal course of operations and are recorded at the exchange amount agreed to by the related parties.

 

13. Per Share Data

 

The weighted average number of shares issued and outstanding for the period ended May 31, 2004 was 2,339,027 (2003 – 1,778,090, 2002 – 1,074,225).

 

The effect of the exercise of outstanding options and warrants would be anti-dilutive.

 

14. Economic Dependence

 

Accounts receivable consist principally of amounts due from the US Department of Defence, US Department of Defence subcontractors, and commercial/industrial users.

 

Although, the U.S. Department of Defence (directly and through subcontractors) accounts for a significant portion of the Company’s revenue, management has determined that the Company is not economically dependent on this business as, if necessary, it could re-deploy resources to further service the commercial/industrial user.

 

15. Commitments and Contingencies

 

  (a) Rent

 

The following is a schedule by years of approximate future minimum rental payments under operating leases that have remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year as of May 31, 2004.

 

2005

   $36,402

2006

   21,959

2007

   9,427

2008

   4,221

 

Included in selling expenses are rental charges on these leases of $35,434 (2003 - $26,828, 2002 - $Nil).

 

  (b) 401(k) Plan

 

During 1998, the Company adopted a 401(k) deferred compensation arrangement. Under the provision of the plan, the Company is required to match 50% of employee contributions up to a maximum of 3% of the employee’s eligible compensation. Employees may contribute up to a maximum of 15% of eligible compensation. The Company may also make discretionary contributions up to a total of 15% of eligible compensation. During the period ended May 31, 2004, the Company incurred $8,652 (2003 - $9,714, 2002 - $30,157) as its obligation under the terms of the plan. Of this amount $8,652 (2003 - $9,714, 2002 - $30,157) has been charged to general and administrative expenses.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

16. Segmented Information

 

  (a) The Company’s operations are conducted in two reportable segments which are distinguished by geographic location in Canada and United States. Both segments design and manufacture electronic components. Inter-segment sales are recorded at market value

 

Year Ended May 31, 2004


   Canada

    United States

    Corporate
(Canada)


   

Inter Segment

Eliminations


    Total

 

Sales to External Customers

   $ 5,013,986     $ 6,264,201     $ —       $ —       $ 11,278,187  

Inter-Segment Sales

     22,639       776,243       —         (798,882 )     —    
    


 


 


 


 


Total

     5,036,625       7,040,444       —         (798,882 )     11,278,187  
    


 


 


 


 


Gross Income

     400,625       564,925       —         —         965,550  

Corporate Head Office Expenses

     —         —         583,365       —         583,365  

Amortization

     111,610       520,781       171,416       —         803,807  

Interest on Long term Debt

     2,188       44,468       38,407       —         85,063  

Other Expense (Income)

     29,774       (45,232 )     (102,498 )     —         (117,956 )

Income Tax Expense (Recovery)

     (18,190 )     18,569       (46,714 )     —         (46,335 )
    


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

     275,243       26,339       (643,976 )     —         (342,394 )
    


 


 


 


 


Segment Assets

     2,052,518       6,187,097       2,629,569       —         10,884,184  
    


 


 


 


 


Goodwill included in assets

     918,529       1,000       —         —         919,529  

Capital Expenditures

     55,517       159,250       8,200       —         222,967  

Year Ended May 31, 2003


   Canada

    United States

    Corporate
(Canada)


    Inter Segment
Eliminations


    Total

 

Sales to External Customers

   $ 3,555,044     $ 4,698,497     $ —       $ —       $ 8,253,541  

Inter-Segment Sales

     —         54,470       —         (54,470 )     —    
    


 


 


 


 


Total

     3,555,044       4,752,967       —         (54,470 )     8,253,541  
    


 


 


 


 


Gross Income

     418,579       421,650       —         —         840,229  

Corporate Head Office Expenses

     —         —         674,736       —         674,736  

Amortization

     61,475       571,314       153,190       —         785,979  

Interest on Long term Debt

     5,537       32,481       69,771       —         107,789  

Other Expense (Income)

     60,264       (38,509 )     (111,071 )     —         (89,316 )

Income Tax Expense (Recovery)

     27,795       2,000       (71,208 )     —         (41,413 )
    


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

     263,508       (145,636 )     (715,418 )     —         (597,546 )
    


 


 


 


 


Segment Assets

     1,830,470       7,494,671       4,121,549       —         13,446,690  
    


 


 


 


 


Goodwill included in assets

     918,529       —         —         —         918,529  

Capital Expenditures

     62,144       650,676       12,969       —         725,789  

Year Ended May 31, 2002


   Canada

    United States

    Corporate
(Canada)


    Inter Segment
Eliminations


    Total

 

Sales to External Customers

   $ —       $ 2,903,120     $ —       $ —       $ 2,903,120  

Inter-Segment Sales

     —         —         —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


Total

     —         2,903,120       —         —         2,903,120  
    


 


 


 


 


Gross Income

     —         60,240       —         —         60,240  

Corporate Head Office Expenses

     —         —         789,201       —         789,201  

Amortization

     —         144,974       5,164       —         150,138  

Interest on Long term Debt

     —         37,467       —         —         37,467  

Other Expense (Income)

     —         (30,000 )     (45,565 )     —         (75,565 )

Income Tax Expense (Recovery)

     —         16,642       —         —         16,642  
    


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

     —         (108,843 )     (748,800 )     —         (857,643 )
    


 


 


 


 


Segment Assets

     2,682,165       3,313,421       2,539,573       —         8,535,159  
    


 


 


 


 


Goodwill included in assets

     962,529       —         —         —         962,529  

Capital Expenditures

     —         229,923       27,294       —         257,217  

 

113


Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

16. Segmented Information (continued)

 

     May 31, 2004

   May 31, 2003

   May 31, 2002

Geographical Information


   Revenue

   Capital
Assets,
Intangible
Assets,
Goodwill and
Other


   Revenue

   Capital
Assets,
Intangible
Assets,
Goodwill and
Other


   Revenue

   Capital
Assets,
Intangible
Assets,
Goodwill
and Other


United States

   $ 8,933,612    $ 6,187,097    $ 4,698,497    $ 7,494,671    $ 2,903,120    $ 3,313,421

Canada

     944,039      4,697,087      3,555,044      5,952,019      —        5,221,738

United Kingdom

     1,057,691      —        —        —        —        —  

South America

     201,465      —        —        —        —        —  

All Other

     141,380      —        —        —        —        —  
    

  

  

  

  

  

     $ 11,278,187    $ 10,884,184    $ 8,253,541    $ 13,446,690    $ 2,903,120    $ 8,535,159
    

  

  

  

  

  

 

  (b) Major Customer

 

     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Revenue

                  

U.S. Department of Defence

   17 %   3 %   20 %

U.S. Department of Defence subcontractors

   40 %   50 %   50 %

 

114


Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

17. Comparative Figures

 

Comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

 

18. Subsequent events

 

On June 1, 2004 Filtran successfully negotiated a new banking relationship with the Royal Bank of Canada. The agreement gives Filtran a line of credit of $734,000. The interest on any borrowed funds is charged at prime. The agreement also includes a $33,000 lease agreement, which allows Filtran to carry forward the loan payable (a demand loan as of May 31, 2004), due to the Bank of Nova Scotia (Note 6). The interest on the line will be charged at prime plus 1%. The Royal Bank of Canada has a GSA and a 1st Collateral Mortgage on Filtran’s assets and building.

 

On July 19, 2004 the company announced that the directors had approved a ten for one reverse split of the company’s shares. All share and per share figures have been presented to reflect this change as if it occurred before the period end. On September 15, 2004 the company will change its name to API Electronics Group Corp. to facilitate the reverse split as per Ontario Corporate Law.

 

On July 26, 2004, 440,000 options were cancelled and 440,000 new options were issued with a new expiry date and exercise price. The incremental value, being the difference between the value of the new options and the value of the cancelled options prior to cancellation, of $220,000, has been recognized as compensation expense during the period ended August 31, 2004.

 

19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in Canada and the United States

 

The Company’s accounting policies do not differ materially from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“US GAAP”) except as follows:

 

  (a) Portfolio Investments

 

Under accounting principles generally accepted in Canada (“Canadian GAAP”), gains (losses) in shares of public companies are not recognized until investments are sold unless there is deemed to be an impairment in value which is other than temporary. Under US GAAP, such investments that are not held for trading purposes are recorded at market value and the unrealized gains and losses other than those arising from permanent impairment are recognized as a separate item in the shareholder’s equity section of the balance sheet.

 

115


Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in Canada and the United States (continued)

 

  (b) Stock Options

 

The Company follows APB 25 for options granted to employees. For employees, compensation expense is recognized under the intrinsic value method. Under this method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price at grant date over the exercise price. Such expense is reflected over the service period; if for prior services, expensed at date of grant; if for future services, expensed over vesting period. During 2004, 440,000 options were issued at an exercise price that was equal to the quoted market price; therefore no compensation expense was recognized in 2004 for options granted to employees. No options were granted in 2003. In 2002, the exercise price of 300,000 stock options outstanding to directors was less than the market value of the shares at the date granted, therefore, a compensation expense of $54,000 was recognized in 2002 for US GAAP purposes.

 

In December, 2002, the FASB issued Statement No. 148 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation – Transition and Disclosure which we adopted in 2003. The Statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair market value method of accounting for stock options. At this time, we do not anticipate making such voluntary change.

 

In 2004, the Company modified the terms of certain warrants by extending the period to expiry by one year. The intrinsic value of the warrants at the modification date was $202,437 (2003 - $1,319,663, 2002 - $Nil) and an additional compensation expense in this amount was recognized in 2004.

 

  (c) Other Comprehensive Income

 

Under US GAAP, comprehensive income must be reported which is defined as all changes in equity other than those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Other comprehensive income (loss), which includes foreign currency translation adjustments, is shown for US purposes in the Statement of Shareholders’ Equity.

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) also includes the unrealized holding gains and losses in the available-for-sale securities (note 2).

 

116


Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in Canada and the United States – (continued)

 

  (d) Income Tax Provision

 

Under US GAAP, Investment Tax Credits related to Company’s research and development activities would be netted against the income tax provision rather than reducing the research and development expenses included in general and administrative expenses. Under US GAAP, the general and administrative expenses would be higher by $7,731 (2003 - $22,316, 2002 - $Nil) and the income tax provision would be reduced by the same amount.

 

  (e) Recently Issued United States Accounting Standards

 

In June 2001, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141, “Business Combinations” (SFAS 141), and No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (SFAS 142). SFAS 141 requires the use of the purchase method of accounting and prohibits the use of the pooling-of-interests method of accounting for business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. SFAS 141 also requires that the Company recognize acquired intangible assets apart from goodwill if the acquired intangible assets meet certain criteria. SFAS 141 applies to all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 and for purchase business combinations completed on or after July 1, 2001. It also requires, upon adoption of SFAS 142, that the Company reclassifies the carrying amounts of intangible assets and goodwill based on the criteria in SFAS 141. Management believes the adoption of this statement will not have a material effect on the financial position and results of operations.

 

SFAS 142 requires, among other things, that companies no longer amortize goodwill, but instead test goodwill impairment at least annually. In addition, SFAS 142 requires that the Company identify reporting units for the purposes of assessing potential future impairments of goodwill, reassess the useful lives of other existing recognized intangible assets, and cease amortization of intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. An intangible asset with an indefinite useful life should be tested for impairment in accordance with the guidance in SFAS 142. SFAS 142 is required to be applied in fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2001 to all goodwill and other intangible assets recognized at that date, regardless of when those assets were initially recognized. SFAS 142 requires that the Company complete a transitional goodwill impairment test six months from the date of adoption. The Company is also required to reassess the useful lives of other intangible assets within the first interim quarter after adoption of SFAS 142. Management considered this statement and determined that it did not have a material effect on the financial position and results of operations for the year.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in Canada and the United States – (continued)

 

  (e) Recently Issued United States Accounting Standards - (continued)

 

In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143 “Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations”. SFAS No. 143 requires the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation to be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The associated retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. SFAS No. 143 is effective for the fiscal years beginning on or after June 20, 2002. The Company has considered the statement and determined that the statement has no impact on its financial position and results of its operations for the current year.

 

In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financing Accounting Standards No. 144 “Accounting Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” This statement supersedes SFAS No. 121 “Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of”. This statement clarifies accounting and reporting for assets held for sale, scheduled for abandonment or other disposal, and recognition of impairment loss related to the carrying value of long-lived assets. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001. Management has determined that this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations for the year.

 

In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 46, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections”. This statement eliminates the current requirement that gains and losses on extinguishment of debt must be classified as extraordinary items in the statement of operations. Instead, the statement requires that gains and losses on extinguishment of debt be evaluated against the criteria in APB 30 to determine whether or not it should be classified as an extraordinary item. Additionally the statement contains other corrections to authoritative accounting literature in SFAS No. 4, 44 and 46. The changes in SFAS No. 145 related to debt extinguishment become effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002, and the other changes were effective for all financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. Management has determined that this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations for the year.

 

In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146 “Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities”. SFAS No. 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized at the date the liability is incurred and is measured and recorded at fair value. This is effective for exists or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. Management has determined that this statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations for the year.

 

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure” which amends SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” SFAS No. 148 provides alternate methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. SFAS No. 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosure about the effects on reported net income of an entity’s accounting policy decisions with respect to stock-based employee compensation, and requires disclosure about those effects in both annual and interim financial statements. The impact of SFAS No. 148 is reflected in Note 9 (e) Pro-forma Information.

 

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Table of Contents

API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in Canada and the United States – (continued)

 

  (e) Recently Issued United States Accounting Standards - (continued)

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FINA No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.” FIN No. 46 clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 for certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics for a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN No. 46 applies variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. It applies in the second quarter of fiscal 2004 to variable interest entities in which the Company may hold a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. The provisions of FIN No. 46 require that the Company immediately disclose certain financial information if it is reasonably possible that the Company will be required to consolidate or disclose variable interest entities when FIN No. 46 becomes effective. The Company has determined that it does not have significant interest in such entities requiring related disclosure based on its analysis and assessment.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149 “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This statement amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003, and to certain pre-existing contracts. We adopted SFAS No. 149 on a prospective basis at its effective date on July 1, 2003. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150 “Accounting for Certain Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity.” This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This statement was effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003 and pre-existing instruments as of the beginning of the first interim period that commences after June 15, 2003, except for mandatory redeemable financial instruments. Mandatory redeemable financial instruments are subject to the provisions of this statement beginning on January 1, 2004. We have not entered into or modified any financial instruments subsequent to May 31, 2003 affected by this statement nor do we have mandatory redeemable financial instruments. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

In December 2003, the FASB issued Statement No. 132 (Revised 2003), “Employers’ Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits”. The statement increases the existing disclosure requirements by requiring more details about pension plan assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs and related information. The Company is required to segregate plan assets by category, such as debt, equity and real estate, and to provide certain expected rates of return and other informational disclosures. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the financial position and results of operation.

 

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API Electronics Group Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Expressed in US Dollars)

 

May 31, 2004, 2003 and 2002

 

19. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in Canada and the United States – (continued)

 

  (f) The impact of the foregoing on the financial statements is as follows:

 

     2004

   2003

Total assets Canadian GAAP

   $ 10,884,184    $ 13,446,690

Reversal of adjustment for change in accounting policy

     —        48,531

Unrealized gain on investments

     7,951      51,569
    

  

Total assets US GAAP

   $ 10,892,135    $ 13,546,790
    

  

Total liabilities Canadian GAAP

   $ 2,262,345    $ 5,214,551
    

  

Total liabilities per US GAAP

     2,262,345      5,214,551
    

  

Shareholders’ equity Canadian GAAP

     8,621,839      8,232,139

Reversal of adjustment for change in accounting policy

     —        48,531

Unrealized gain on investments in US GAAP

     7,951      51,569
    

  

Shareholders’ equity US GAAP

     8,629,790      8,332,239
    

  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity US GAAP

   $ 10,892,135    $ 13,546,790
    

  

 

     2004

    2003

    2002

 

Net loss per Canadian GAAP

   $ (342,394 )   $ (597,546 )   $ (857,643 )

Reversal of adjustment for change accounting policy

     —         48,531       —    

Compensation expense

     (202,437 )     (1,319,613 )     (54,000 )
    


 


 


Net loss before cumulative adjustment

     (544,831 )     (1,868,678 )     (911,643 )

Cumulative adjustment for change In accounting policy

     (48,531 )     —         —    
    


 


 


Net loss per US GAAP

     (593,362 )     (1,868,678 )     (911,643 )

Unrealized gain (loss) on investments

     (43,618 )     48,377       3,192  
    


 


 


Comprehensive net loss US GAAP

   $ (636,980 )   $ (1,820,301 )   $ (908,451 )
    


 


 


Basic and diluted net loss before cumulative adjustment per share

   $ (0.23 )   $ (1.05 )   $ (0.85 )
    


 


 


Cumulative adjustment per share

   $ (0.02 )     —         —    
    


 


 


Basic and diluted net loss per share US GAAP

   $ (0.25 )   $ (1.05 )   $ (0.85 )
    


 


 


Shares used in the computation of basic and diluted loss per share

     2,339,027       1,778,090       1,074,255  
    


 


 


 

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ITEM 18. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 19. EXHIBITS

 

1.    Articles of incorporation and bylaws as currently in effect:
     1.1    Articles of Amalgamation, effective May 1, 1993, amalgamating 1024680 Ontario Ltd., Shepherd Ventures Inc., Dally Development Corp. and TNK Resources Inc. into an amalgamated corporation under the name TNK Resources Inc. under the articles of incorporation of Dally Development Corp.(1)
     1.2    By-law Number A of Shediac Bay Resources, Inc. (the Company’s predecessor) dated May 14, 1985(1)
     1.3    Special By-law Number 1 of A of Shediac Bay Resources, Inc. (the Company’s predecessor) dated May 14, 1985(1)
     1.4    Articles of Amendment filed May 18, 1999 reflecting Name Change from TNK Resources Inc. to Opus Minerals Inc.(3)
     1.5    Articles of Amendment filed July 25, 2000 reflecting Name Change from Opus Minerals Inc. to InvestorLinks.com Inc.(4)
     1.6    Articles of Amendment filed September 6, 2001, effective September 10, 2001, reflecting Name Change from InvestorLinks.com Inc. to API Electronics Group Inc.(5)
     1.7    Restated Bylaws effective October 8, 2003(7)
     1.8    Articles of Amendment filed September 1, 2004, effective September 15, 2004, reflecting name change from API Electronics Group Inc. to API Electronics Group Corp. and the 1:10 common share consolidation(8)
2.    Instruments defining rights of holders of equity or debt securities being registered:
     2.1    See Articles of Amalgamation described above in item 1.1.(1)
     2.2    Specimen Common Share certificate(1)
     2.3    1995 Stock Option Plan and Board resolution defining rights of holders of Management Stock Options granted thereunder(1)
     2.4    Form of Share Purchase Warrant(1)
     2.5    Form of Agent’s Compensation Warrant(1)
     2.6    See Consulting Agreement described below in item 3.21 for description of Consultant’s Options(1)

 

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     2.7    2003 Stock Option Plan(7)
     2.8    Shareholder Rights Plan Agreement(8)
3.    Any voting trust agreements and any amendments to those agreements.
4.    Material contracts:
     4.1    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 142/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.2    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 142/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.3    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 143/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.4    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 143/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.5    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 144/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.6    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 144/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.7    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 145/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.8    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 145/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.9    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 146/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.10    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 146/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.11    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 147/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.12    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 147/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.13    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 148/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
     4.14    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 148/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)

 

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    4.15    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 149/93, dated September 8, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
    4.16    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 149/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
    4.17    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 156/93, dated October 25, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
    4.18    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 157/93, dated October 25, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
    4.19    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 157/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of Midswana Diamond Exploration Corporation(1)
    4.20    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 158/93, dated October 25, 1993, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(1)
    4.21    Republic of Botswana Renewal Prospecting License No. 158/93, dated October 22, 1996, in favor of Midswana Diamond Exploration Corporation(1)
    4.22    Contract of Work dated December 21, 1987 between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and P.T. Marunda Wahau Mining(1)
    4.23    Contract of Work dated December 2, 1986 between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and P.T. Alahan Panjang Minerals(1)
    4.24    Contract of Work dated December 2, 1986 between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and P.T. Sungai Tembese Minerals(1)
    4.25    Contract of Work dated December 21, 1987 between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and P.T. Buntok Maju Minerals(1)
    4.26    Contract of Work dated October 24, 1987 between the Government of the Republic of Indonesia and P.T. Tumbang Kuling Minerals(1)
    4.27    Assignment Agreement, dated September 16, 1994, between TNK Resources Inc. and 1096883 Ontario Limited(1)
    4.28    Agreement, dated September 26, 1994, between the persons shown as the 1096883 Ontario Limited Shareholders and Sommerset Industries Inc. and 1096883 Ontario Limited(1)
    4.29    Memorandum of Agreement, dated February 14, 1996, between P.T. Hutan Nauli and TNK Resources Inc.(1)
    4.30    Memorandum of Agreement, dated March 26, 1996, between TNK Resources Inc. and 867323 Ontario Limited(1)

 

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     4.31    Agreement, dated April 8, 1996, between P.T. Hutan Nauli and TNK Resources Inc.(1)
     4.32    Letter agreement, dated April 15, 1996, between TNK Resources Inc. and Oil Springs Energy Corp.(1)
     4.33    Employment Agreement, dated May 1, 1996, between TNK Resources Inc. and Elizabeth J. Kirkwood(1)
     4.34    Employment Agreement, dated May 1, 1996, between Midswana Diamond Exploration Corp. and Elizabeth J. Kirkwood(1)
     4.35    Letter agreement dated May 24, 1996, between TNK Resources Inc. and P.T. Hutan Nauli(1)
     4.36    Consulting Agreement, dated August 1, 1996, between TNK Resources Inc. and 1165953 Ontario Inc.(1)
     4.37    Memorandum of Agreement, dated November 15, 1996, between P.T. Hutan Nauli and TNK Resources Inc.(1)
     4.38    Prospecting Agreement (Area Agreement #1), dated February 20, 1998 between DeBeers Prospecting Botswana (Proprietary) Limited and TNK Resources Inc.(2)
     4.39    Prospecting Agreement (Area Agreement #2), dated February 20, 1998 between DeBeers Prospecting Botswana (Proprietary) Limited and TNK Resources Inc.(2)
     4.40    Prospecting Agreement (Area Agreement #3), dated February 20, 1998 between DeBeers Prospecting Botswana (Proprietary) Limited and TNK Resources Inc.(2)
     4.41    Subscription Agreement, dated March 12, 1998 between TNK Resources Inc. and Monopros Limited(2)
     4.42    Memorandum and Articles of Association of TNK Area 1 (Proprietary) Limited, dated February 11, 1998(2)
     4.43    Memorandum and Articles of Association of TNK Area 2 (Proprietary) Limited, dated February 11, 1998(2)
     4.44    Memorandum and Articles of Association of TNK Area 3 (Proprietary) Limited, dated February 11, 1998(2)
     4.45    Assignment Agreement, dated March 31, 1998 between TNK Resources Inc. and TNK Resources Area 1 (Proprietary) Limited(2)
     4.46    Assignment Agreement, dated March 31, 1998 between TNK Resources Inc. and TNK Resources Area 2 (Proprietary) Limited(2)
     4.47    Assignment Agreement, dated March 31, 1998 between TNK Resources Inc. and TNK Resources Area 3 (Proprietary) Limited(2)

 

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    4.48    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 67/97, dated May 28, 1997, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated, in favor of TNK Resources Incorporated(2)
    4.49    TNK Resources Inc. Application for the Renewal of Prospecting Licence Nos. 142-149/93, Ghanzi District, dated August 12, 1998(2)
    4.50    Republic of Botswana Prospecting License No. 93/98, dated September 29, 1998, in favor of TNK Resources Inc.(2)
    4.51    Agency Agreement, dated October 12, 1999, between Taurus Capital Markets Ltd. and Opus Minerals Inc.(3)
    4.52    Form of Common Share Purchase Warrant dated as of October 12, 1999(3)
    4.53    Letter Agreement, dated July 13, 1998, between Mountain Province Mining Inc. and Opus Minerals Inc.(3)
    4.54    Asset Sale Agreement, dated October 1998, between International Capri Resources Ltd. And TNK Resources Inc.(3)
    4.55    Letter Agreement, dated November 27, 1998, regarding Baffin Island Permit Applications.(3)
    4.56    Letter Agreement, dated December 1, 1998, regarding Services for Baffin Island Exploration and Development.(3)
    4.57    Letter Agreement, dated August 3, 1999, regarding Borden Peninsula, Baffin Island.(3)
    4.58    Letter Agreement, dated August 26, 1999, between Mountain Province Mining Inc. and Opus Minerals Inc.(3)
    4.59    Agency Agreement, dated January 26, 1999, between Taurus Capital Markets Ltd. and Opus Minerals Inc. and Termination.(3)
    4.60    Warrant to Purchase Common Shares of Stroud Resources Inc.(3)
    4.61    Wolf Lake Property Option Agreement, dated April 14, 1999 between International Capri Resources Ltd. and Opus Minerals Inc.(3)
    4.62    Letter Agreement, dated February 13, 1999 between International Capri Resources Ltd. And Opus Minerals Inc.(3)
    4.63    Consulting agreement dated November 15, 1999 as amended by agreement dated June 26, 2000 between the Company and Investor Relations Group (Ontario) Inc. (“IRG”) pursuant to which IRG will provide ongoing investor relations activities to the Company. Agreement was mutually terminated effective February 28, 2001, and the related options lapsed effective March 30, 2001.(4)
    4.64    Stock option agreement dated November 15, 1999 whereunder the Company granted IRG options to acquire up to 300,000 common shares of the Company at

 

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         the price of $0.90 per share expiring November 15, 2001. Agreement was mutually terminated effective February 28, 2001, and the related options lapsed effective March 30, 2001.(4)
    4.65    Acquisition Agreement dated January 17, 2000 between the Company and Vertex Ventures Inc. (now First Strike Diamonds Inc.) whereby the Company transferred and assigned all of its interest in the mining properties located in Botswana, Africa and Baffin Island, Nunavut, to First Strike in consideration for the allotment and issuance of 6,266,667 common shares of First Strike.(4)
    4.66    Securities Exchange Agreement made as of the 6th day of June, 2000 among the Company, IL Data Canada, Inc., all of the shareholders of IL Data Canada, Inc., as vendors and Frank J. Kollar and Romaine Gilliland as Principals whereunder the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of IL Data Canada, Inc. which owns the business known as InvestorLinks.com in consideration for the allotment of issuance of 6,800,000 Common Shares of the Company.(4)
    4.67    Stock option agreement dated June 26, 2000 whereunder the company granted IRG options to acquire up to 150,000 common shares of the Company at the price of $2.55 US per share expiring June 30, 2002.(4)
    4.68    Stock option agreements dated June 26, 2000 with officers, directors, and employees of the Company.(4)
    4.69    Consulting and Advisory Board Agreements dated June 26, 2000 with Messrs. Joseph Carusone, Christos Livadas, Ben Johnson and Ms. Suzanne Wood. Mr. Livadas’ agreement and stock option and grant were cancelled and forfeited by Release, dated March 1, 2001, between the parties. See Item 3.83 below. All agreements expired as of June 26, 2001, and the related options have lapsed.(4)
    4.70    Subscription Agreement dated August 2, 2000 with Stockhouse Media Corp. (“Stockhouse”) whereby Stockhouse subscribed for 1,500,000 Common Shares of the Company at the price of $2.25 per share in consideration for Stockhouse providing to the Company Services (as therein described) over a period of two years. See Note 4(b)(ii) of the Financial Statements included in Item 17 of this Annual Report for further detail regarding the termination of agreements with Stockhouse.(4)
    4.71    Services Agreement dated August 2, 2000 with Stockhouse which sets out the services and functions to be performed by Stockhouse to earn the 1,500,000 Common Shares of the Company referred to above. See Note 4(b)(ii) of the Financial Statements included in Item 17 of this Annual Report for further detail regarding the termination of agreements with Stockhouse.(4)
    4.72    Subscription Agreement effective August 8, 2000 between the Company and Ming Capital Enterprises Ltd.(4)
    4.73    Warrant certificate issued to Ming Capital Enterprises Ltd. to purchase up to 680,000 common shares at the price of $3.00 on or before August 8, 2002.(4)

 

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    4.74    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting Kathy Hobbs-Parent options to purchase up to 9,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share, vesting at a rate of 1/3 per year for three years. Ms. Hobbs-Parent’s employment was terminated effective May 31, 2001. The options expired August 29, 2001.(5)
    4.75    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting Elizabeth J. Kirkwood options to purchase up to 18,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share on or before June 30, 2005 (Released by letter, dated July 24, 2001, signed by Ms. Kirkwood – See Exhibit 3.92 below).(5)
    4.76    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting Sandra J. Hall options to purchase up to 45,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share on or before June 30, 2005 (Released by letter, dated July 24, 2001, signed by Ms. Hall – See Exhibit 3.93 below).(5)
    4.77    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting George Stubos options to purchase up to 90,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share on or before June 30, 2005 (Cancelled by Release, dated March 1, 2001, between the parties. See Exhibit 3.83 below).(5)
    4.78    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting Romaine Gilliland options to purchase up to 110,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share on or before June 30, 2005. Mr. Gilliland resigned effective April 10, 2001. The options lapsed July 10, 2001.(5)
    4.79    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting Frank Kollar options to purchase up to 290,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share on or before June 30, 2005 (Cancelled by Release, dated March 1, 2001, between the parties. See Exhibit 3.85 below).(5)
    4.80    Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 granting Denise Gervin options to purchase up to 15,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share, vesting at a rate of 1/3 per year for three years. Ms. Gervin’s employment was terminated effective February 9, 2001. The options expired May 9, 2001.(5)
    4.81    Consulting and Stock Option Agreement dated June 26, 2000 with Chris Papaioannou pursuant to which Mr. Papaioannou agrees to provide consulting services to the Company for a three-year period commencing June 26, 2000, and in consideration, the Company agrees to provide Mr. Papaioannou (i) $2,166.67 per month, (ii) reimbursement for expenses and (iii) options to purchase up to 9,000 Common Shares at $2.55 per share for a period of five years, vesting at a rate of 1/3 per year for three years. Mr. Papaioannou terminated the Consulting Agreement effective December 2000, and the related stock options have lapsed.(5)
    4.82    Release dated March 1, 2001 by George Mr. Stubos whereby Stubos agrees to (i) fully and completely release and discharge any and all actions, causes of actions, claims and demands arising out of any and all relationships with the Company, (ii) allow the Company to purchase for cancellation 500,000 Common Shares and (iii) cancel his option to buy 90,000 Common Shares, in exchange for a lump-sum payment by the Company of $35,000.(5)

 

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    4.83    Release dated March 1, 2001 by Christos Livadas whereby Mr. Livadas agrees to (i) fully and completely release and discharge any and all actions, causes of actions, claims and demands arising out of any and all relationships with the Company, (ii) allow the Company to purchase for cancellation 500,000 Common Shares and (iii) cancel his option to buy 90,000 Common Shares, in exchange for a lump-sum payment by the Company of $25,000.(5)
    4.84    Release and Consulting Agreement dated March 1, 2001 with Frank Kollar and Sierra Holdings Limited whereby Mr. Kollar and Sierra Holdings Limited agree to (i) fully and completely release and discharge any and all actions, causes of actions, claims and demands arising out of any and all relationships with the Company, (ii) allow the Company to purchase for cancellation 3,890,000 Common Shares and (iii) cancel his option to buy 290,000 Common Shares, in exchange for $209,000 to be paid by the Company immediately at the time of the Release and $60,000 to be paid as set forth in the Consulting Agreement.(5)
    4.85    Letter of Agreement for Website Services dated May 11, 2001 with Elizabeth J. Kirkwood and Crossbeam Limited doing business as Crossbeam.com whereby Ms. Kirkwood and Crossbeam.com agree to provide website set-up and maintenance services to the Company for a six-month period from May 11, 2001 through November 30, 2001 in exchange for payment by the Company of a one-time payment of $4,000 for the initial set-up and $2,000 per month for maintenance thereafter. The Agreement is automatically renewed for additional six-month terms absent notice of cancellation. Either party may cancel on thirty days notice.(5)
    4.86    Website Publisher Agreement dated June 11, 2001 with Engage, Inc. (“Engage”) granting Engage the right to sell advertising space on the Company’s website in exchange for Engage’s agreement to pay the Company a royalty of 50% on all Net Advertising Revenue.(5)
    4.87    Non-binding Letter of Intent regarding potential business combination of the Company and API Electronics, Inc. (“API”) dated June 19, 2001.(5)
    4.88    Letter Agreement dated June 26, 2001 with Taurus Capital Markets Ltd. as the Company’s exclusive financial advisor with respect to the potential acquisition of API in exchange for (i) a work fee of $15,000, (ii) reimbursement of certain out-of-pocket costs and (iii) in the event of and upon completion of the purchase of API, 250,000 broker warrants for Units on the same terms as Units being issued to purchase API.(5)
    4.89    Letter Agreement dated June 26, 2001 for settlement of lease, dated July 3, 2000, between Gilray, LLC and IL Data Corporation Inc., to commence August 1, 2000 and terminate July 31, 2003 whereby Gilray, LLC agrees to execute a Certificate of Satisfaction fully releasing IL Data and/or the Company from any further responsibility under the lease in exchange for $18,000 and ownership of any and all furniture abandoned by tenant on the premises.(5)
    4.90    Release dated July 24, 2001 by Elizabeth J. Kirkwood agreeing to release 45,000 stock options previously granted by the Company.(5)

 

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    4.91    Release dated July 24, 2001 by Sandra J. Hall agreeing to release 45,000 stock options previously granted by the Company.(5)
    4.92    Stock Option Agreement dated August 2, 2001 granting James C. Cassina options to purchase up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.45 per share, and up to 50,000 Common Shares at Canadian $0.75 per share on or before July 31, 2006. The number of shares and exercise prices associated with the stock options set forth reflect post-consolidation numbers and prices—see Note 11(b) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.(5)
    4.93    Stock Option Agreement dated August 2, 2001 granting Sandra J. Hall options to purchase up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.45 per share, and up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.75 per share on or before July 31, 2006. The number of shares and exercise prices associated with the stock options set forth reflect post-consolidation numbers and prices—see Note 11(b) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.(5)
    4.94    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated July 27, 2001, between InvestorLinks.com Inc. and API Electronics, Inc. et al., whereby the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of API Electronics, Inc., a Delaware corporation for consideration of 6,500,000 post-consolidation units at $.40 per unit. Each unit consists of one Common Share, ½ of one Series A Common Share purchase warrant exercisable at $.45 for a period of 18 months from the date of issuance, and ½ of one Series B Common Share purchase warrant exercisable at $.75 for a period of two years from date of issuance.(5)
    4.95    Agreement of Merger, dated August 31, 2001, between API Electronics, Inc. and API Acquisition Corp., whereby API Electronics, Inc. merged with and into API Acquisition Corp. with API Electronics, Inc. as the surviving corporation. Each share of common stock of API Acquisition Corp. outstanding on the effective date of the Agreement was cancelled and no consideration was paid with respect to any such shares. Each share of common stock of API Electronics, Inc., the surviving corporation, outstanding on the effective date of the Agreement, was (i) exchanged with InvestorLinks.com Inc., an Ontario Corporation and the parent of API Acquisition Corp. (“IC”), for 33,163.27 shares of IC Common Stock and A and B warrants to purchase an aggregate of 33,163.28 shares of IC Common Stock and (ii) cancelled immediately thereafter. The surviving corporation issued a new certificate for 100 shares of common stock to IC, which represented all of the issued and outstanding shares of the surviving corporation.(5)
    4.96    Stock Option Agreement dated August 31, 2001 granting Phillip DeZwirek options to purchase up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.45 per share, and up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.75 per share on or before August 31, 2006. The number of shares and exercise price associated with the stock options set forth reflect post-consolidation numbers and prices – See Note 11(b) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.(5)
    4.97    Stock Option Agreement dated August 31, 2001 granting Thomas W. Mills options to purchase up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.45 per share, and up to

 

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         50,000 Common Shares at $0.75 per share on or before August 31, 2006. The number of shares and exercise price associated with the stock options set forth reflect post-consolidation numbers and prices – See Note 11(b) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.(5)
    4.98    Stock Option Agreement dated August 31, 2001 granting Jason DeZwirek options to purchase up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.45 per share, and up to 50,000 Common Shares at $0.75 per share on or before August 31, 2006. The number of shares and exercise price associated with the stock options set forth reflect post-consolidation numbers and prices – See Note 11(b) to the financial statements contained in Part III, Item 17 of this Annual Report.(5)
    4.99    Share Purchase Agreement dated May 31, 2002, by and among the Company and Philip Walter White, Rose Mary White, Coranne Adele White, Jane Murphy, Coreen White, Derek White, Gillian Pershaw, Brian Kenneth White, Edna Grace Trepannier, Filtran Inc., Filtran Limited, Canadian Dataplex Ltd., and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited pursuant to which the Company purchased the shares of Filtran Inc., Filtran Limited, Canadian Dataplex Ltd., and Tactron Communications (Canada) Limited from their shareholders.(6)
    4.100    Non-Competition and Confidentiality Agreement dated May 31, 2002 by and between the Company and Philip Walter White pursuant to which Mr. White in consideration of $500,000 agreed to non-competition and non-solicitation restrictions for a term of five years and permanent confidentiality restrictions.(6)
    4.101    Subscription Agreement dated June 11, 2002, between the Company and Aton Ventures Fund Ltd, pursuant to which Aton Ventures Fund Ltd. purchased from the Company in a private placement 100,000 units for $2.35 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock of the Company, exercisable at $3.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $235,000.(6)
    4.102    Subscription Agreement dated June 14, 2002, between the Company and Syrah Invest Corp., pursuant to which Syrah Invest Corp. purchased from the Company in a private placement 300,000 units for $2.35 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock of the Company, exercisable at $3.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $705,000.(6)
    4.103    Subscription Agreement dated June 11, 2002, between the Company and Aton Select Fund Ltd, pursuant to which Aton Select Fund Ltd. purchased from the Company in a private placement 100,000 units for $2.35 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock of the Company, exercisable at $3.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $235,000.(6)
    4.104    Subscription Agreement dated January 31, 2003, between the Company and Eusibio Mario Lopez Perez pursuant to which Eusibio Mario Lopez Perez purchased from the Company in a private placement 125,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and

 

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         one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000.(7)
    4.105    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Eusibio Mario Lopez Perez to purchase an aggregate of 62,500 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.106    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Thomas Christen pursuant to which Thomas Christen purchased from the Company in a private placement 650,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $260,000.(7)
    4.107    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Thomas Christen to purchase an aggregate of 325,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.108    Subscription Agreement dated February 6, 2003, between the Company and Les Immeubles Desco Inc. pursuant to which Les Immeubles Desco Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 125,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000.(7)
    4.109    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Les Immeubles Desco Inc. to purchase an aggregate of 62,500 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.110    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Ming Capital Enterprises Inc. pursuant to which Ming Capital Enterprises Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 650,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $260,000.(7)
    4.111    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Ming Capital Enterprises Inc. to purchase an aggregate of 325,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.112    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Partner Marketing AG pursuant to which Partner Marketing AG purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $200,000.(7)

 

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    4.113    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Partner Marketing AG to purchase an aggregate of 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.114    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Seloz Gestion & Finance SA, Switzerland pursuant to which Seloz Gestion & Finance SA, Switzerland purchased from the Company in a private placement 450,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $180,000.(7)
    4.115    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Seloz Gestion & Finance SA, Switzerland to purchase an aggregate of 225,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.116    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Shangri-La Investments Inc. pursuant to which Shangri-La Investments Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 650,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $260,000.(7)
    4.117    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Shangri-La Investments Inc. to purchase an aggregate of 325,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.118    Subscription Agreement dated January 20, 2003, between the Company and Stick Capital Inc. pursuant to which Stick Capital Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 125,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000.(7)
    4.119    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Stick Capital Inc. to purchase an aggregate of 62,500 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.120    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Syrah Invest Corp. pursuant to which Syrah Invest Corp. purchased from the Company in a private placement 450,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $180,000.(7)
    4.121    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Syrah Invest Corp. to purchase an aggregate of 225,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)

 

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    4.122    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Terraco Holding S.A. pursuant to which Terraco Holding S.A. purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $200,000.(7)
    4.123    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Terraco Holding S.A. to purchase an aggregate of 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.124    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Hans Schopper pursuant to which Hans Schopper purchased from the Company in a private placement 450,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $180,000.(7)
    4.125    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Hans Schopper to purchase an aggregate of 225,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.126    Subscription Agreement dated January 27, 2003, between the Company and Kostas Papakostas pursuant to which Kostas Papakostas purchased from the Company in a private placement 50,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $20,000.(7)
    4.127    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Kostas Papakostas to purchase an aggregate of 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.128    Subscription Agreement dated January 16, 2003, between the Company and Dart Management Corporation pursuant to which Dart Management Corporation purchased from the Company in a private placement 600,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $240,000.(7)
    4.129    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Dart Management Corporation to purchase an aggregate of 300,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)

 

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    4.130    Subscription Agreement dated February 3, 2003, between the Company and Crystal Overseas Trading Inc. pursuant to which Crystal Overseas Trading Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $200,000.(7)
    4.131    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Crystal Overseas Trading Inc. to purchase an aggregate of 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.132    Subscription Agreement dated February 6, 2003, between the Company and Bank Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie (Schweiz) AG pursuant to which Bank Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie (Schweiz) AG purchased from the Company in a private placement 200,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $80,000.(7)
    4.133    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Bank Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie (Schweiz) AG to purchase an aggregate of 100,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two-year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.134    Subscription Agreement dated February 6, 2003, between the Company and Asian Capital Limited pursuant to which Asian Capital Limited purchased from the Company in a private placement 500,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $200,000.(7)
    4.135    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to Asian Capital Limited to purchase an aggregate of 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.136    Subscription Agreement dated February 6, 2003, between the Company and 1530403 Ontario Inc. pursuant to which 1530403 Ontario Inc. purchased from the Company in a private placement 300,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $120,000.(7)
    4.137    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to 1530403 Ontario Inc. to purchase an aggregate of 150,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)

 

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    4.138    Subscription Agreement dated February 6, 2003, between the Company and 1057111 Ontario Ltd. pursuant to which 1057111 Ontario Ltd. purchased from the Company in a private placement 100,000 units for $0.40 per unit, each unit consisting of one share of common stock of the Company and one-half of a warrant to purchase one share of common stock the Company, exercisable at $0.60 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of $40,000.(7)
    4.139    Stock Purchase Warrant issued by the Company to 1057111 Ontario Ltd. to purchase an aggregate of 50,000 shares of common stock of the Company for an exercise price of $0.60 per share, exercisable during the two year period beginning February 6, 2003.(7)
    4.140    Asset Purchase Agreement made as of February 6, 2003, by and among TM Systems, Inc., TM Systems II, Inc. and API Electronics Group Inc. pursuant to which API Electronics Group Inc.’s wholly-owned subsidiary, TM Systems II, Inc. purchased certain assets of TM Systems, Inc.(7)
    4.141    Letter of Employment dated February 6, 2003, from API Electronics Group Inc. to Irwin Shuldman, confirming Mr. Shuldman’s employment as an executive officer with TM Systems II, Inc. for a period of one year.(7)
    4.142    Letter of Employment dated February 6, 2003, from API Electronics Group Inc. to Walter Weiner, confirming Mr. Weiner’s employment as an executive officer with TM Systems II, Inc. for a period of one year.(7)
8.   Miscellaneous:
    8.1    List of Subsidiaries(7)
12.   Certifications Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act:
    12.1    Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act.(8)
    12.2    Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act.(8)
    12.3    Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act.(8)
13.   Certifications Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002:
    13.1    Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(8)
    13.2    Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.(8)

 

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Footnotes to List of Exhibits:

 

(1) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on February 3, 1997.

 

(2) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on October 31, 1998.

 

(3) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on November 1, 1999.

 

(4) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on November 14, 2000.

 

(5) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on October 31, 2001.

 

(6) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on November 27, 2002.

 

(7) Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, File No. 0-29142, filed on November 27, 2003.

 

(8) Filed herewith.

 

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Signatures

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 12 of the Securities Act of 1934, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 20-F and has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 20-F to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto authorized.

 

Dated at Hauppauge, New York, United States of America, this 22nd day of November, 2004.

 

API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.
By:  

/s/ Thomas W. Mills

   

Thomas W. Mills, President

 

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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 22, 2004

Commission File No.: 0-29142


 

API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.

 

ANNUAL REPORT

 

On

 

FORM 20-F

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 


 

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API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.

 

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 20-F

 

FILED EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit

Number


  

Description


1.8      Articles of Amendment filed September 1, 2004, effective September 15, 2004, reflecting name change from API Electronics Group Inc. to API Electronics Group Corp. and the 1:10 common share consolidation.
2.8      Shareholder Rights Plan Agreement.
12.1    Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act.
12.2    Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act.
12.3    Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act.
13.1    Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
13.2    Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

139

EX-1.8 2 dex18.htm ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT REFLECTING NAME CHANGE Articles of Amendment reflecting name change

 

EXHIBIT 1.8

 

For Ministry Use Only

À l’usage exclusif du ministère

  

Ontario Corporation Number

Numéro de la société en Ontario

     1028514

 

       

ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT

STATUTS DE MODIFICATION

 

Form 3 Business 

Corporations Act 

  1.  

The name of the corporation is: (Set out in BLOCK CAPITAL LETTERS)

Dénomination sociale actuelle de la société : (écrire en LETTRES MAJUSCULES SEULEMENT) :

    A   P   I       E   L   E   C   T   R   O   N   I   C   S       G   R   O   U   P       I   N   C   .                

 

Formule 3 Loi  sur les sociétés  par actions

                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                         
 
   

2.

 

The name of the corporation is changed to (if applicable):

Nouvelle dénomination sociale de la société (s’il y a lieu) :

 

(Set out in BLOCK CAPITAL LETTERS)

(écrire en LETTRES MAJUSCULES SEULEMENT):

        A   P   I       E   L   E   C   T   R   O   N   I   C   S       G   R   O   U   P       C   O   R   P   .            
                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                         
 
   

3.

 

Date of incorporation/amalgamation:

Date de la constitution ou de la fusion :

       
        1993, 05, 01
       

(Year, Month, Day)

(année, mois, jour)

 
    4.   Complete only if there is a change in the number of directors or the minimum / maximum number of directors. Il faut remplir cette partie seulement si le nombre d’administrateurs ou si le nombre minimal ou maximal d’administrateurs a changé.
 
       

Number of directors is/are:

Nombre d’administrateurs:

     

or

ou

     

minimum and maximum number of directors is/are:

nombres minimum et maximum d’administrateurs:

 
       

Number

Nombre

 

     

or

ou

 

     

minimum and maximum

minimum et maximum

 

                                                                                                                             
 
    5.  

The articles of the corporation are amended as follows:

Les statuts de la société sont modifiés de la façon suivante :

       
 
        (a) The name of the Corporation is hereby changed to API ELECTRONICS GROUP CORP.        
 

CLN Highlander 

07119 (03/2003)

      (b) The issued and outstanding common shares of the Corporation are hereby consolidated on a one (1) for ten (10) basis and shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number of common shares.

 

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        6.  

The amendment has been duly authorized as required by sections 168 and 170 (as applicable) of the Business Corporations Act.

La modification a été dûment autorisée conformément aux articles 168 et 170 (selon le cas) de la Loi sur les sociétés par actions.

 
        7.  

The resolution authorizing the amendment was approved by the shareholders/directors (as applicable) of the corporation on

Les actionnaires ou les administrateurs (selon le cas) de la société ont approuvé la résolution autorisant la modification le

 
            2004,07,16
           

(Year, Month, Day)

(année, mois, jour)

 
       

These articles are signed in duplicate.

Les présents statuts sont signés en double exemplaire.

 
            API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.
           

(Name of Corporation) (If the name is to be changed by these articles set out current name)

(Dénomination sociale de la société) (Si l’on demande un changement de nom, indiquer ci-dessus la dénomination sociale actuelle).

 

    By/ Par:   (signed) Jason DeZwirek           Chairman
       

(Signature)

(Signature)

         

(Description of Office)

(Fonction)

CLN Highlander

07119 (03/2003)

                   

 

2

EX-2.8 3 dex28.htm SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN AGREEMENT Shareholder Rights Plan Agreement

 

EXHIBIT 2.8

 

SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN AGREEMENT

 

THIS AGREEMENT dated as of February ·, 2004.

 

BETWEEN:

 

API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario,

 

(the “Corporation”)

 

- and -

 

EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario,

 

(the “Rights Agent”)

 

WHEREAS:

 

A. The board of directors of the Corporation has determined that it is in the best interests of the Corporation to adopt a shareholder rights plan (the “Rights Plan”) the intended result of which is to ensure, to the extent possible, that all shareholders of the Corporation are treated fairly in connection with any Take-Over Bid (as that term is hereinafter defined) in respect of the Corporation.

 

B. The board of directors of the Corporation has been advised that, based upon the experiences of other corporations and taking into account the circumstances of the Corporation itself, the adoption of the Rights Plan will help the Corporation achieve the intended result.

 

C. It is not the intention of the board of directors of the Corporation to adopt the Rights Plan as a means of preventing or deterring any person (or any combination of persons acting in concert) from seeking to acquire voting control or the assets of the Corporation, provided they do so in a manner that is fair to all shareholders, and do not attempt to foreclose the ability of the board of directors of the Corporation to take any action that it, in its discretion, considers necessary or prudent in the circumstances of any such transaction;

 

D. In order to implement the Rights Plan, the board of directors of the Corporation has:

 

  (1) authorized and declared effective at 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on [March ·, 2004] a distribution of one (1) right (a “Right”) in respect of each Common Share (as that term is hereinafter defined) outstanding at 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on [February ·, 2004] (the “Record Time”); and

 


  (2) authorized the issuance of one (1) Right in respect of each Common Share issued after the Record Time and prior to the earlier of the Separation Time (as hereinafter defined) and the Expiration Time (as hereinafter defined),

 

provided that where a Common Share is represented by a Convertible Security (as hereinafter defined) for so long as the Convertible Security remains outstanding, the Right issued in respect of the Common Share will attach instead to the Convertible Security.

 

E. Each Right entitles the holder thereof, after the Separation Time, to purchase securities of the Corporation pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

 

F. The Corporation wishes to appoint the Rights Agent to act on behalf of the Corporation and the holders of Rights, and the Rights Agent is willing to so act, in connection with the issuance, transfer, exchange and replacement of Rights Certificates (as hereinafter defined), the exercise of Rights and other matters referred to herein.

 

NOW THEREFORE IN CONSIDERATION of the premises and the respective agreements set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1

INTERPRETATION

 

1.1 Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms are defined and have the meanings indicated:

 

  (a) Acquiring Person” means any Person who is the Beneficial Owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding Voting Shares of the Corporation; provided, however, that the term “Acquiring Person” does not include:

 

  (i) the Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Corporation;

 

  (ii) any employee or executive or director of a stock ownership or other employee or executive or director benefit plan, or trust for the benefit of employees of the Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Corporation or any Person organized, appointed or established by the Corporation for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan or trust;

 

  (iii) any Person who becomes the Beneficial Owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding Voting Shares of the Corporation as a result of:

 

  (A) a Voting Share Reduction;

 

2


  (B) a Permitted Bid Acquisition;

 

  (C) an Exempt Acquisition;

 

  (D) a Pro Rata Acquisition; or

 

  (E) a Convertible Security Acquisition;

 

provided, however, that if a Person becomes the Beneficial Owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of the Voting Shares of the Corporation then outstanding by reason of (i) a Permitted Bid Acquisition, (ii) a Voting Share Reduction, (iii) an Exempt Acquisition, (iv) a Pro Rata Acquisition or (v) a Convertible Security Acquisition and, thereafter, such person, while such person is the Beneficial Owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of the Voting Shares of the Corporation then outstanding, becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional Voting Shares of the Corporation other than pursuant to a Permitted Bid Acquisition, an Exempt Acquisition, a Pro Rata Acquisition or a Convertible Security Acquisition then, as of the date of such acquisition, such Person shall become an “Acquiring Person”;

 

  (iv) for a period of ten (10) days after the Disqualification Date (as that term is hereinafter defined), any Person who becomes the Beneficial Owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding Voting Shares of the Corporation as a result of such Person becoming disqualified from relying on subsection 1.1(d)(vii) hereof solely because such Person or the principal Beneficial Owner (within the meaning of subsection 1.1(d)(vii)) of such Voting Shares has made or proposes to make a tender or exchange offer or a Take-Over Bid in respect of securities of the Corporation alone or by acting jointly or in concert with any other Person, the first date of public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, without limitation a report filed pursuant to Section 101 of the Securities Act (Ontario)) by such Person or the Corporation of the intent to commence such a tender or exchange offer or Take-Over Bid being herein referred to as the “Disqualification Date”;

 

  (v) an underwriter or member of a banking or selling group that acquires Voting Shares of the Corporation from the Corporation in connection with a bona fide distribution of securities to the public; or

 

  (vi)

a Person who is the Beneficial Owner of more than twenty percent (20%) of the outstanding Voting Shares determined as at the Record Time (a “Grandfathered Person”), provided, however, that this exception shall not be, and shall cease to be, applicable to

 

3


 

a Grandfathered Person in the event that such Grandfathered Person shall, after the Record Time, become the Beneficial Owner of any additional Voting Shares that increases its Beneficial Ownership of Voting Shares owned by the Grandfathered Person on the Record Date by more than ten percent 10% of the number of Voting Shares outstanding as at the Record Time, other than through Permitted Bid Acquisitions, Pro Rata Acquisitions, Voting Share Reductions, Convertible Security Acquisitions or Exempt Acquisitions.

 

  (b) Affiliate” means, when used to indicate a relationship with a specified Person, a Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by or is under common control with, the Person specified.

 

  (c) Associate” means, when used to indicate a relationship with a specified Person:

 

  (i) a body corporate of which that Person Beneficially Owns shares or securities currently convertible into or exchangeable for shares carrying more than ten percent (10%) of the voting rights exercisable with respect to the election of directors under all circumstances or by reason of the occurrence of an event that has occurred and is continuing, or a currently exercisable option or right to purchase such shares or such convertible or exchangeable securities and with which such specified Person is acting jointly or in concert;

 

  (ii) a body corporate, partnership, or other organization of which such specified Person is a director, officer or partner;

 

  (iii) a trust or estate in which such specified Person has a beneficial interest and with which such specified Person is acting jointly or in concert or in which such specified Person has a fifty percent (50%) or greater beneficial interest or in respect of which he serves as a trustee or in a similar capacity provided, however, that a Person shall not be an Associate of a trust by reason only of the fact that such Person serves as trustee or in a similar capacity in relation to such trust if such Person is duly licensed to carry on the business of a trust company or if a substantial portion of the ordinary business of such Person is the management of investment funds for unaffiliated investors and such Person acts as trustee or in a similar capacity in relation to such trust in the ordinary course of such business;

 

  (iv)

any Person who is a director, officer, partner or trustee of such specified Person or of any body corporate, partnership or other organization (other than the Corporation or any wholly-owned

 

4


 

Subsidiary of the Corporation) that is an Affiliate or Associate of such specified Person; and

 

  (v) a spouse of that Person, any Person of the same or opposite sex with whom that Person is living in a conjugal relationship outside marriage, a child of that Person, or a relative of that Person who has the same residence as that Person.

 

  (d) A Person shall be deemed the “Beneficial Owner”, and to have “Beneficial Ownership” of, and to “Beneficially Own”:

 

  (i) any securities as to which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates is, or may be deemed to be, the direct or indirect beneficial owner and, for this purpose, a Person shall be deemed to be a beneficial owner of all securities:

 

  (A) owned by a partnership of which such Person is a partner;

 

  (B) owned by a trust of which the Person has a beneficial interest and which is acting jointly or in concert with that Person or of which the Person has a fifty percent (50%) or greater beneficial interest;

 

  (C) over which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates exercises control or is deemed to exercise control pursuant to the Securities Act (Ontario);

 

  (D) owned jointly or in common with others; and

 

  (E) of which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates is deemed to be the beneficial owner pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) or the Securities Act (Ontario), or any successor legislation, for the purposes of insider trading or take-over bids, whether or not such laws apply to such Person or such Person’s Affiliates or Associates and whether or not such beneficial owner or deemed beneficial owner is the holder of record of such securities;

 

  (ii) any securities as to which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates has, directly or indirectly:

 

  (A)

the right to become Beneficial Owner within the meaning of clause (i) of this subsection 1.1(d) (whether such right is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time or upon the occurrence of a contingency or payment of instalments or otherwise) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, pledge or understanding or otherwise,

 

5


 

whether or not in writing (other than (x) customary agreements with and between underwriters and/or banking group and/or selling group members with respect to a bona fide distribution to the public of securities and (y) pledges of securities in the ordinary course of business), or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights (other than the Rights), warrants or options, or otherwise; or

 

  (B) the right to vote such securities (whether such right is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time or upon the occurrence of a contingency or payment of instalments or otherwise) pursuant to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), or otherwise (other than pledges of securities in the ordinary course of business); and

 

  (iii) any securities which are Beneficially Owned within the meaning of clauses (i) or (ii) of this subsection 1.l(d) by any other Person with which such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates is acting jointly or in concert or has any agreement, arrangement or understanding, whether or not in writing (other than (x) customary agreements with and between underwriters and/or banking group and/or selling group members with respect to a bona fide distribution to the public of securities and (y) pledges of securities in the ordinary course of business) with respect to, or for the purpose of, acquiring, holding, voting or disposing of any Voting Shares or acquiring, holding or disposing of a significant portion of the property or assets of the Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Corporation, and any securities which are Beneficially Owned (within the meaning of subclauses (i) or (ii) of this subsection 1.1(d)) by any Affiliate or Associate of such other Person or any Person that is acting jointly or in concert with, or has any agreement, arrangement or understanding of the type referred to above with, such other Person;

 

provided, however, that a Person shall not be deemed the “Beneficial Owner” or to have “Beneficial Ownership” of, or to “Beneficially Own”, any security

 

  (iv) solely because such security has been deposited or tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange offer or Take-Over Bid made by such Person or by any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates or any other Person referred to in subclause 1.1(d)(iii) of this definition until the earlier of such deposited or tendered security being accepted unconditionally for payment or exchange or being taken up and paid for;

 

6


  (v) solely because such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates or any other Person referred to in subclause 1.1(d)(iii) of this definition has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of such security pursuant to a revocable proxy given in response to a public proxy solicitation made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) and the Securities Act (Ontario), except if such power (or the arrangements relating thereto) is then reportable under Section 101 of the Securities Act (Ontario);

 

  (vi) solely because such Person or any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates or any other Person referred to in subclause 1.1(d)(iii) of this definition has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of such security in connection with, or in order to participate in, a public proxy solicitation made or to be made pursuant to, and in accordance with, the applicable rules and regulations referred to in subclause 1.1(d)(v) above, except if such power (or the arrangements relating thereto) is then reportable under Section 101 of the Securities Act (Ontario);

 

  (vii) solely because such Person, any of such Person’s Affiliates or Associates or any other Person referred to in subclause 1.1(d)(iii) of this definition has an agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing) with respect to a shareholder proposal or a matter or matters to come before a meeting of shareholders, including the election of directors;

 

  (viii) solely because such Person (hereinafter in this subsection 1.1(d) referred to as the “Manager”), being principally engaged in the business of managing investment funds for other Persons who are not Affiliates or Associates of the Manager and who do not act jointly or in concert with the Manager as part of the Manager’s duties as agent for fully managed accounts, holds or exercises voting or dispositive power over such security; provided, however, that:

 

  (A) such security shall be deemed, in such case, to be Beneficially Owned by such other Persons;

 

  (B) the Manager does not, individually, Beneficially Own in excess of five percent (5%) of the outstanding Voting Shares; and

 

  (C)

the Manager does not make or propose to make a Take-Over Bid by means of a Take-Over Bid circular or any other means, other than an Offer to Acquire Voting Shares

 

7


 

or other securities by means of a distribution by the corporation or by means of ordinary market transactions (including prearranged trades) executed through the facilities of a stock exchange or organized over-the-counter market, alone or acting jointly or in concert with any other Person;

 

and provided further that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the board of directors of the Corporation shall have the right to and may determine, acting in good faith, that conditions exist which should disentitle the Manager from relying on this subclause 1.1(d)(viii) and, in such event, the Manager’s Beneficial Ownership of securities shall be determined without reference to this subclause 1.1(d)(viii);

 

  (ix) solely because such Person (hereinafter in this subclause 1.l(d)(ix) referred to as the “Trust Company”) holds or exercises voting or dispositive power over such securities, provided that:

 

  (A) the Trust Company is licensed to carry on the business of a trust company under applicable law and, as such, acts as trustee or administrator or in similar capacity in relation to the estates of deceased or incompetent Persons (each an “Estate Account”) or in relation to other accounts (each an “Other Account”) and holds such voting or dispositive power over such security in the ordinary course of such duties for the estate of any such deceased or incompetent Person or for such other accounts; and

 

  (B) the Trust Company does not make or propose to make a Take-Over Bid by means of a Take-Over Bid circular or any other means, other than an Offer to Acquire Voting Shares or other securities by means of a distribution by the Corporation or by means of ordinary market transactions (including pre-arranged trades) executed through the facilities of a stock exchange or organized over-the-counter market, alone or acting jointly or in concert with any other Person;

 

and provided further that, notwithstanding, the foregoing, the board of directors of the Corporation shall have the right to and may determine, acting in good faith, that conditions exist which should disentitle the Trust Company from relying on this subclause 1.1(d)(ix) and, in such event, the Trust Company’s Beneficial Ownership of securities shall be determined without reference to this subclause 1.1(d)(ix);

 

  (x)

held for or pursuant to the terms of any employee benefit plan, deferred profit sharing plan, stock participation plan or trust for the

 

8


 

benefit of employees of the Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Corporation; or

 

  (xi) solely because such Person is a client of the same Manager as another Person on whose account the Manager holds or exercises voting or dispositive power over such security, or solely because such Person is an Estate Account or Other Account of the same Trust Company as another Person on whose account the Trust Company holds or exercises voting or dispositive power over such security.

 

For the purposes of this Agreement, in determining the percentage of the outstanding Voting Shares with respect to which a Person is or is deemed to be the Beneficial Owner, all Voting Shares as to which such Person is deemed the Beneficial Owner shall be deemed outstanding.

 

  (e) Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or a day that is treated as a holiday at the Corporation’s or the Rights Agent’s principal executive offices in Canada.

 

  (f) Canadian-U.S. Dollar Exchange Rate” means, on any date the inverse of the U.S.-Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate.

 

  (g) Canadian Dollar Equivalent” means, with respect to any amount which is expressed in United States dollars on any date, the Canadian dollar equivalent of such amount determined by reference to the Canadian-U.S. Dollar Exchange Rate on such date.

 

  (h) Close of Business” means, on any given date, the time on such date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the time on the next succeeding Business Day) at which the office of the transfer agent for the Common Shares in the City of Toronto (or, after the Separation Time, the offices of the Rights Agent in the City of Toronto) becomes closed to the public.

 

  (i) Common Shares” means the common shares in the capital stock of the Corporation.

 

  (j) Competing Permitted Bid” means a Take-Over Bid that:

 

  (i) is made after a Permitted Bid has been made and prior to the expiry of the Permitted Bid;

 

  (ii) satisfies all components of the definition of a Permitted Bid other than the requirements set out in clauses (iv) and (vi) of the definition of a Permitted Bid; and

 

  (iii)

contains, and the take-up and payment for securities tendered or deposited is subject to, an irrevocable and unqualified provision

 

9


 

that no Voting Shares of the particular class that is subject to the Take-Over Bid will be taken up or paid for pursuant to the Take-Over Bid prior to the close of business on a date that is no earlier than the date on which Voting Shares may be taken up under the Permitted Bid that preceded the Competing Permitted Bid (including as same may be affected by subsection 5.1(i)) and only if at the date that the Voting Shares are to be taken up more than fifty percent (50%) of the Voting Shares held by Independent Shareholders shall have been deposited or tendered pursuant to the Competing Permitted Bid and not withdrawn.

 

  (k) controlled”, a corporation shall be deemed to be “controlled” by another Person or two or more Persons if:

 

  (l) securities of the subject corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors carrying more than fifty percent (50%) of the votes are held, directly or indirectly, by or for the benefit of the other Person or Persons; and

 

  (i) the votes carried by such securities are entitled, if exercised, to elect a majority of the board of directors of such corporation.

 

  (ii) Convertible Security” means any option, warrant, right (other than a Right), privilege or other security, contractual or otherwise, outstanding from time to time convertible, exchangeable or otherwise exercisable to acquire Common Shares.

 

  (m) Convertible Security Acquisition” means the acquisition of Voting Shares pursuant to the due exercise of Convertible Securities owned by a Person as at the Record Time or the exercise of Convertible Securities acquired after the Record Time pursuant to a Permitted Bid Acquisition, Exempt Acquisition, Pro Rata Acquisition or pursuant to the grant of stock options in the normal course under the Corporation’s incentive stock option plan;

 

  (n) Exempt Acquisitions” means a share acquisition in respect of which the board of directors of the Corporation has waived the application of Section 3.1 pursuant to the provisions of subsections 5.1(b) or 5.1(c) or which was made on or prior to the date of this Agreement.

 

  (o) Exercise Price” means as of any date, the price at which a holder may purchase the securities issuable upon exercise of one whole Right and, until adjustment thereof in accordance with the terms hereof, the Exercise Price shall be equal to $50.00.

 

  (p) Expiration Time” means the earlier of:

 

  (i) the Termination Time; or

 

10


  (ii) subject to Section 5.18, the close of business on that date which is the earlier of the date of termination of the meeting called to consider the reconfirmation of this Agreement and the date of termination of the 2005 Annual Meeting of shareholders of the Corporation or, if this Agreement is reconfirmed pursuant to Section 5.19 at such meeting, the close of business on the fifth (5th) anniversary of the date hereof.

 

  (q) Flip-in Event” means a transaction in which any Person shall become an Acquiring Person.

 

  (r) Independent Shareholders” means holders of Voting Shares of the Corporation, but shall not include any Acquiring Person, any Offeror, any Associates or Affiliates of an Offeror or an Acquiring Person or any Person acting jointly or in concert with any Acquiring Person, Offeror or Associate or Affiliate thereof.

 

  (s) Market Price Per Share” of any securities on any date means, the average of the daily Closing Price Per Share of such securities (determined as described below) on each of the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Days through and including the Trading Day immediately preceding such date; provided, however, that if an event of a type analogous to any of the events described in Section 2.3 hereof shall have caused the closing prices used to determine the Market Price on any Trading Days not to be fully comparable with the closing price on such date of determination or, if the date of determination is not a Trading Day, on the immediately preceding Trading Day, each such closing price so used shall be appropriately adjusted in a manner analogous to the applicable adjustment provided for in Section 2.3 hereof in order to make it fully comparable with the closing price on such date of determination or, if the date of determination is not a Trading Day, on the immediately preceding Trading Day. The “Closing Price Per Share” of any securities on any date shall be:

 

  (i) the closing board lot sale price, or, if such price is not available, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, for each share as reported by the principal stock exchange in Canada on which such securities are listed and posted for trading;

 

  (ii) if the securities are not listed or posted for trading on any stock exchange in Canada, the last sale price, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such date, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, for each share of such securities as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or posted for trading on the principal national securities exchange in the United States on which such securities are listed or posted for trading;

 

11


  (iii) if for any reason none of such prices is available on such day or the securities are not listed or admitted to trading on a stock exchange in Canada or a national securities exchange in the United States, the last quoted price, or if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices for each share of such securities in the over-the-counter market; or

 

  (iv) if on any such date the securities are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in the securities selected in good faith by the board of directors of the Corporation;

 

provided, however, that if on any such date the securities are not traded in the over-the-counter market, the closing price per share of such securities on such date shall mean the fair value per share of such securities on such date as determined in good faith by the board of directors of the Corporation, after consultation with a nationally and internationally recognized investment banking firm with respect to the fair value per share of such securities. The Market Price shall be expressed in Canadian dollars and if initially determined in respect of any day forming part of the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period in question in United States dollars, such amount shall be translated into Canadian dollars at the Canadian Dollar Equivalent thereof.

 

  (t) Offer to Acquire” includes:

 

  (i) an offer to purchase, or a solicitation of an offer to sell, Voting Shares; and

 

  (ii) an acceptance of an offer to sell Voting Shares, whether or not such offer to sell has been solicited;

 

or any combination thereof, and the Person accepting an offer to sell shall be deemed to be making an Offer to Acquire to the Person that made the offer to sell.

 

  (u) Offeror” means a Person who has announced an intention to make, or who has made, a Take-Over Bid.

 

  (v) Offeror’s Securities” means Voting Shares Beneficially Owned on the date of an Offer to Acquire by an Offeror or by any Person acting jointly or in concert with such Offeror.

 

  (w) Permitted Bid” means a Take-Over Bid made by means of a Take-Over Bid circular, and that also complies with the following additional provisions:

 

12


  (x) the same Take-Over Bid is made for all Voting Shares to all holders of record of Voting Shares as registered on the books of the Corporation;

 

  (i) the Offeror’s Securities do not, in the aggregate, exceed ten percent (10%) of the outstanding Voting Shares and the Offeror does not become the Beneficial Owner of any additional Voting Shares prior to the Close of Business on the Expiry Date of the Permitted Bid (provided that this subclause (ii) shall not apply if the Offeror is the Beneficial Owner of more than ten percent (10%) of the outstanding Voting Shares as at the Record Time and, as at the Record Time, has filed a report pursuant to Section 101 of the Securities Act (Ontario); provided, however, that this exception shall not be, and shall cease to be applicable to such Offeror if such Offeror, after the Record Time, becomes the Beneficial Owner of any additional Voting Shares that increases such Offeror’s Beneficial Ownership of Voting Shares by more than two percent (2%) of the number of Voting Shares outstanding as at the Record Time, other than through Voting Share Reductions, Permitted Bid Acquisitions, Convertible Security Acquisitions or Exempt Acquisitions);

 

  (ii) the Take-Over Bid contains irrevocable and unqualified provisions that all Voting Shares may be deposited pursuant to the Take-Over Bid at any time prior to the close of business on the date referred to in subclause (vi) hereof and that all Voting Shares deposited pursuant to the Take-Over Bid may be withdrawn at any time prior to the close of business on such date;

 

  (iii) the Take-Over Bid contains, and the take-up and payment for securities tendered or deposited thereunder is subject to, an irrevocable and unqualified condition that not less than fifty percent (50%) of the then outstanding Voting Shares, other than Offeror’s Securities, must be deposited pursuant to the Take-Over Bid and not withdrawn at the close of business on the date referred to in subclause 1.1(v) hereof;

 

  (iv) the Take-Over Bid contains an irrevocable and unqualified provision that, should the condition referred to in subclause 1.1(v) hereof be met, the Take-Over Bid will be extended on the same terms for a period of not less than ten (10) days from the date referred to in subclause 1.1(v) hereof;

 

  (v) the Take-Over Bid contains, and the take-up and payment for securities tendered or deposited is subject to, an irrevocable and unqualified provision that no Voting Shares will be taken up or paid for pursuant to the Take-Over Bid prior to the close of business on a date which is not less than ninety (90) days following the date of the Take-Over Bid; and

 

13


  (vi) if the consideration offered pursuant to the Take-Over Bid is not payable entirely in cash, the circular accompanying or forming part of the Take-Over Bid shall be accompanied by a favourable opinion of a nationally recognized investment dealer or investment banker dated the date of the Take-Over Bid and addressed to the offeree holders of Voting Shares (x) that the value of the consideration to be paid to the holders of Voting Shares of the Corporation is fair to such holders and (y) as to the market trading cash value of the non-cash consideration in the hands of the offeree holders of Voting Shares on a fully distributed basis;

 

provided always that a Permitted Bid will cease to be a Permitted Bid at the time when such bid ceases to meet any of the provisions of this subsection 1.1(v) and any acquisitions of Voting Shares made pursuant to such Permitted Bid, including any acquisition of Voting Shares theretofore made will cease to be a Permitted Bid Acquisition.

 

  (vii) Permitted Bid Acquisition” means an acquisition of Voting Shares pursuant to a Permitted Bid or a Competing Permitted Bid.

 

  (y) Person” means any individual, firm, partnership, association, trust, group, body corporate, corporations unincorporated organizations syndicate, governmental entity, or other entity.

 

  (z) Pro Rata Acquisition” means an acquisition of Voting Shares of any class:

 

  (i) as a result of a stock dividend, stock split or other event pursuant to which a Person receives or acquires Voting Shares of any class on the same pro rata basis as all other holders of Voting Shares of the same class;

 

  (ii) pursuant to a regular dividend reinvestment or other plan of the Corporation made available by the Corporation to the holders of the Voting Shares of the Corporation where such plan permits the holder to direct that the dividends paid in respect of such Voting Shares of the Corporation be applied to the purchase from the Corporation of further securities of the Corporation; or

 

  (iii) pursuant to the receipt and/or exercise of rights issued by the Corporation to all the holders of a class of Voting Shares of the Corporation to subscribe for or purchase Voting Shares of the Corporation, provided that such rights are acquired directly from the Corporation and not from any other Person.

 

  (aa) Record Time” means 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on [February ·, 2004].

 

  (bb)

Regular Periodic Cash Dividend” means cash dividends paid on the Common Shares at regular intervals in any fiscal year of the Corporation to the extent that

 

14


 

such cash dividends do not exceed in the aggregate in any fiscal year, on a per share basis, the greatest of:

 

  (i) two hundred percent (200%) of the aggregate amount of cash dividends declared payable by the Corporation on the Common Shares in its immediately preceding fiscal year divided by the number of Common Shares outstanding as at the end of such fiscal year;

 

  (ii) three hundred percent (300%) of the arithmetic mean of the aggregate amounts of cash dividends declared payable by the Corporation of the Common Shares in its three (3) immediately preceding fiscal years divided by the arithmetic mean of the number of Common Shares outstanding as at the end of each of such fiscal years; and

 

  (iii) one hundred percent (100%) of the aggregate consolidated net income of the Corporation, before extraordinary items, for its immediately preceding fiscal year divided by the number of Common Shares outstanding as at the end of such fiscal year.

 

  (cc) Separation Time” means the close of business on the earlier of:

 

  (i) the tenth Business Day (or such earlier or later date as the board of directors of the Corporation may from time to time determine) after the Stock Acquisition Date; or

 

  (ii) the tenth Business Day (or such earlier or later date as may be established by the board of directors of the Corporation at any time prior to any Person becoming an Acquiring Person) after the date of the commencement of, or first public announcement of the intent of any Person (other than the Corporation or any Subsidiary of the Corporation) to commence a Take-Over Bid (other than a Permitted Bid so long as such Take-Over Bid continues to satisfy the requirements of a Permitted Bid), provided that, if the foregoing results in the Separation Time being prior to the Record Time, the Separation Time shall be the Record Time and provided further that, if any Take-Over Bid referred to in this paragraph (ii) expires, is cancelled, terminated or otherwise withdrawn prior to the Separation Time, such offer shall be deemed, for purposes of this subsection 1.1(bb), never to have been made and provided further that if the board of directors of the Corporation determines pursuant to subsection 5.1(b) or subsection 5.1(c) to waive the application of Section 3.1 to a Flip-in Event, the Separation Time in respect of such Flip-in Event shall be deemed never to have occurred.

 

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  (dd) Shares” means shares in the capital stock of the Corporation.

 

  (ee) Stock Acquisition Date” means the first date of public announcement (which, for purposes of this definition, shall include, without limitation, a report filed pursuant to Section 101 of the Securities Act (Ontario)) by the Corporation or an Acquiring Person that a Person has become an Acquiring Person.

 

  (ff) Subsidiary” means a corporation shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of another corporation if,

 

  (i) it is controlled by,

 

  (A) that other, or

 

  (B) that other and one or more corporations each of which is controlled by that other, or

 

  (C) two (2) or more corporations each of which is controlled by that other, or

 

  (ii) it is a Subsidiary of a corporation that is that other’s Subsidiary.

 

  (gg) Take-Over Bid” means an Offer to Acquire Voting Shares or securities convertible into Voting Shares, where the Voting Shares subject to the Offer to Acquire, together with the Voting Shares into which the securities subject to the Offer to Acquire are convertible, and the Offeror’s Securities, constitute in the aggregate twenty percent (20%) or more of the outstanding Voting Shares at the date of the Offer to Acquire.

 

  (hh) Termination Time” means the time at which the right to exercise Rights shall terminate pursuant to Sections 3.2 or 5.1 hereof.

 

  (ii) Trading Day” when used with respect to any securities, means, a day on which the principal Canadian securities exchange on which such securities are listed or posted for trading is open for the transaction of business or, if the securities are not listed or posted for trading on any Canadian securities exchange, a Business Day.

 

  (jj) U.S.-Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate” means, on any date:

 

  (i) if on such date the Bank of Canada sets an average noon spot rate of exchange for the conversion of one (1) United States dollar into Canadian dollars, such rate; or

 

  (ii) in any other case, the rate for such date for the conversion of one (1) United States dollar into Canadian dollars which is calculated in the manner which shall be determined by the board of directors of the Corporation from time to time acting in good faith.

 

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  (kk) U.S. Dollar Equivalent” of any amount which is expressed in Canadian dollars means, on any day, the United States dollar equivalent of such amount determined by reference to the U.S.-Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate on such date.

 

  (ll) Voting Shares” means, collectively, the Common Shares of the Corporation and any other shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally for the election of directors. The percentage of Voting Shares Beneficially Owned by any Person, shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, be and be deemed to be the product determined by the formula:

 

     100 x A
               B
     where,
A   

=       the number of votes for the election of all directors generally attaching to the Voting Shares Beneficially Owned by such Person; and

B   

=       the number of votes for the election of all directors generally attaching to all outstanding Voting Shares.

 

Where any Person is deemed to Beneficially Own unissued Voting Shares, such Voting Shares shall be deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of calculating the percentage of Voting Shares Beneficially Owned by such Person.

 

  (mm)  Voting Share Reduction” means an acquisition or redemption by the Corporation of Voting Shares which, by reducing the number of Voting Shares outstanding, increases the percentage of Voting Shares Beneficially Owned by any Person to twenty percent (20%) or more of the Voting Shares then outstanding.

 

1.2 Currency. All sums of money which are referred to in this Agreement are expressed in lawful money of Canada, unless otherwise specified.

 

1.3 Number and Gender. Wherever the context so requires, terms used herein importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing any one gender shall include all others.

 

1.4 Sections and Headings. The division of this Agreement into Articles, Sections, Subsections, Clauses and Subclauses and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement. The terms “this Agreement”, “hereof”, “hereunder” and similar expressions refer to this Agreement and not to any particular Article, Section or other portion hereof and include any agreement or instrument supplemental or ancillary hereto. Unless something in the subject matter or context is inconsistent therewith, references herein to Articles, Sections, Subsections, Clauses and Subclauses are to Articles, Sections, Subsections, Clauses and Subclauses of this Agreement.

 

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1.5 Statutory References. Unless the context otherwise requires, any reference herein to a specific Section, Subclause, Clause or Rule of any act or regulation shall be deemed to refer to the same as it may be amended, re-enacted or replaced or, if repealed and there shall be no replacement therefor, to the same as it is in effect on the date of this Agreement.

 

1.6 Acting Jointly or in Concert. For the purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to be acting jointly or in concert with another Person if such Person would be deemed to be acting jointly or in concert with such Person for the purpose of Section 91 of the Securities Act (Ontario).

 

ARTICLE 2

THE RIGHTS

 

2.1 Legend on Certificates. Certificates for Common Shares and Convertible Securities issued after the later of (i) the Record Time and (ii) the date on which all requisite regulatory approvals for this Agreement have been received, if any, but prior to the earlier of (iii) the Separation Time and (iv) the Expiration Time shall also evidence one (1) Right for each Common Share represented thereby and shall have impressed on, printed on, written on or otherwise affixed to them the following legend:

 

“Until the Separation Time (as defined in the Shareholder Rights Plan Agreement dated as of [February ·, 2004] between API Electronics Group Inc. (the “Corporation”) and Equity Transfer Services Inc. as Rights Agent (the “Rights Agreement”), this certificate also evidences and entitles the holder hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Rights Agreement, the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal executive offices of the Corporation. Under certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such Rights may be amended or redeemed, may expire, may become void (if, in certain cases, they are “Beneficially Owned” by an “Acquiring Person”, as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement, or a transferee thereof) or may be evidenced by separate certificates and may no longer be evidenced by this certificate.”

 

Certificates representing Common Shares that are issued and outstanding at the later of (i) the Record Time and (ii) the date on which all requisite regulatory approvals for this Agreement, if any, have been received shall evidence one (1) Right for each Common Share evidenced thereby, notwithstanding the absence of the foregoing legend, until the earlier of (iii) the Separation Time and (iv) the Expiration Time.

 

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2.2 Initial Exercise Price; Detachment of Rights; Exercise of Rights.

 

  (a) Subject to adjustment as herein set forth, each Right will entitle the holder thereof, from and after the Separation Time and prior to the Expiration Time, to purchase, for the Exercise Price, one (1) Common Share.

 

  (b) Until the Separation Time,

 

  (i) no Right may be exercised; and

 

  (ii) each Right will be evidenced by the certificate representing the associated Common Share or Convertible Security, as the case may be, and will be transferable only together with, and by a transfer of, such associated Common Share or Convertible Security, as the case may be.

 

  (c) From and after the Separation Time and prior to the Expiration Time, the Rights (i) may be exercised, and (ii) will be transferable independent of Common Shares and Convertible Securities. Promptly following the Separation Time, the Rights Agent will mail to each holder of record of Common Shares or Convertible Securities as of the Separation Time, (other than an Acquiring Person and other than, in respect of any Rights Beneficially Owned by such Acquiring Person which are not held of record by such Acquiring Person, the holder of Record of such Rights (a “Nominee”)), at such holder’s address as shown by the records of the Corporation (and the Corporation hereby agrees to furnish copies of such records to the Rights Agent for this purpose), (x) a certificate (a “Rights Certificate”) in substantially the form annexed hereto as Exhibit “A” appropriately completed, representing the number of Rights held by such holder at the Separation Time and having such marks of identification or designation and such legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Corporation may deem appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange or quotation system on which the Rights may from time-to-time be listed or traded, or to conform to usage, and (y) a disclosure statement describing the Rights; provided that a Nominee shall be sent the materials provided for in (x) and (y) only in respect of all Convertible Securities or Common Shares held of record by it which are not Beneficially Owned by an Acquiring Person.

 

  (d)

Rights may be exercised in whole or in part on any Business Day after the Separation Time and prior to the Expiration Time by submitting to the Rights Agent the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights with an Election to Exercise (an “Election to Exercise”) substantially in the form attached to the Rights Certificate duly completed, accompanied by payment in cash, or by certified cheque, banker’s draft or money order, payable to the order of the Corporation, of a sum equal to the Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Rights being exercised and a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or charge which may be

 

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payable in respect of any transfer involved in the transfer or delivery of Rights Certificates or the issuance or delivery of certificates for the relevant Shares in a name other than that of the holder of the Rights being exercised.

 

  (e) Upon receipt of a Rights Certificate, with an Election to Exercise accompanied by payment as set forth in subsection 2.2(d) above, the Rights Agent will thereupon promptly:

 

  (i) requisition from a transfer agent for the relevant Shares, certificates representing the number of Shares to be purchased (the Corporation hereby irrevocably authorizing its transfer agents to comply with all such requisitions);

 

  (ii) when appropriate, requisition from the Corporation the amount of cash to be paid in lieu of issuing fractional Shares;

 

  (iii) after receipt of such certificates, deliver the same to or upon the order of the registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such holder; and

 

  (iv) when appropriate, after receipt, deliver such cash to or to the order of the registered holder of the Rights Certificate.

 

  (f) In case the holder of any Rights shall exercise less than all the Rights evidenced by such holder’s Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate evidencing the Rights remaining unexercised will be issued by the Rights Agent to such holder or to such holder’s duly authorized assigns.

 

  (g) The Corporation covenants and agrees that it will:

 

  (i) take all such action as may be necessary and within its power to ensure that all Shares delivered upon exercise of Rights shall, at the time of delivery of the certificates for such Shares (subject to payment of the Exercise Price), be duly and validly authorized, executed, issued and delivered as fully paid and non-assessable;

 

  (ii) take all such action as may be necessary and within its power to comply with any applicable law, rule or regulation, in connection with the issuance and delivery of the Rights Certificates and the issuance of any Shares upon exercise of Rights; and

 

  (iii) use reasonable efforts to cause all Shares issued upon exercise of Rights to be listed on the principal exchanges on which the Shares of such class or series were traded prior to the Stock Acquisition Date.

 

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2.3 Adjustments to Exercise Price; Number of Rights. The Exercise Price, the number and nature of shares subject to purchase upon exercise of each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment from time to time as provided in this Section 2.3.

 

  (a) If the Corporation at any time after the Record Time and prior to the Expiration Time:

 

  (i) declares or pays a dividend on the Common Shares payable in Common Shares (or other securities exchangeable for or convertible into or giving a right to acquire Common Shares) other than pursuant to any dividend reinvestment plan;

 

  (ii) subdivides or changes the then outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of Common Shares;

 

  (iii) consolidates or changes the then outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of Common Shares; or

 

  (iv) issues any Common Shares (or other securities exchangeable for or convertible into or giving a right to acquire Common Shares) in respect of, in lieu of, or in exchange for existing Common Shares,

 

then the Exercise Price and the number of Rights outstanding shall be adjusted as follows:

 

  (A) the Exercise Price in effect after such adjustment will be equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment divided by the number of Common Shares (the “Adjustment Factor”) that a holder of one (1) Common Share immediately prior to such dividend, subdivision, change, consolidation or issuance would hold thereafter as a result thereof (assuming the exercise of all such exchange or conversion rights, if any); and

 

  (B) each Right held prior to such adjustment will become that number of Rights equal to the Adjustment Factor, and the adjusted number of Rights will be deemed to be distributed among the Common Shares with respect to which the original Rights were associated (if they remain outstanding) and the shares issued in respect of such dividend, subdivision, change, consolidation or issuance, so that each such Common Share will have exactly one (1) Right associated with it.

 

  (b)

If the Corporation, at any time after the Record Time and prior to the Expiration Time, fixes a record date for the making of a distribution to substantially all of the holders of Common Shares of rights or warrants entitling them (for a period expiring within forty five (45) calendar days after such record date) to subscribe

 

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for or purchase Common Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for or carrying a right to purchase or subscribe for Common Shares) at a price per Common Share (or, in the case of a security convertible into or exchangeable for or carrying a right to purchase or subscribe for Common Shares, having a conversion, exchange or exercise price per share (including the price required to be paid to purchase such convertible or exchangeable security or right)) less than ninety percent (90%) of the Market Price per Common Share on such record date, the Exercise Price shall be adjusted. The Exercise Price in effect after such record date will equal the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such record date multiplied by a fraction, of which the numerator shall be the number of Common Shares outstanding on such record date plus the number of Common Shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of Common Shares so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion, exchange or exercise price of the convertible or exchangeable securities or rights so to be offered (including the price required to be paid to purchase such convertible or exchangeable securities or rights)) would purchase at such Market Price per Common Share and of which the denominator shall be the number of Common Shares outstanding on such record date plus the number of additional Common Shares to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into which the convertible or exchangeable securities or rights to be so offered are initially convertible, exchangeable or exercisable). In case such subscription price may be paid in a consideration part or all of which will be in a form other than cash, the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by the board of directors of the Corporation. To the extent that such rights or warrants are not exercised prior to the expiration thereof, the Exercise Price shall be readjusted to the Exercise Price which would then be in effect based on the number of Common Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Shares) actually issued upon the exercise of such rights. For purposes of this Agreement, the granting of the right to purchase Common Shares (whether from treasury or otherwise) pursuant to any dividend reinvestment plan and/or any share purchase plan (so long as such right to purchase is in no case evidenced by the delivery of rights or warrants by the Corporation) shall not be deemed to constitute an issue of rights or warrants by the Corporation; provided, however, that, in the case of any dividend reinvestment plan or share purchase plan, the right to purchase Common Shares is at a price per share of not less than ninety percent (90%) of the current Market Price per share (determined in accordance with such plans) of the Common shares.

 

  (c)

If the Corporation, at any time after the Record Time and prior to the Expiration Time, fixes a record date for the making of a distribution to substantially all holders of Common Shares of evidences of indebtedness or assets (other than a Regular Periodic Cash Dividend or a dividend paid in Common Shares but including any dividend payable in securities other than Common Shares) or rights or warrants entitling them to subscribe for or purchase Common Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for or carrying a right to purchase or subscribe for Common Shares) at a price per Common Share (or, in the case of a security convertible into or exchangeable for or carrying a right to purchase or subscribe for Common Shares, having a conversion, exchange or exercise price

 

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per share (including the price required to be paid to purchase such convertible or exchangeable security or right)) less than ninety percent (90%) of the Market Price per Common Share on such record date (excluding rights or warrants referred to in subsection 2.3(b)), the Exercise Price in effect after such record date shall be equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such record date less the fair market value (as determined by the board of directors of the Corporation subject to the prior written consent of the Exchange, if applicable) of the portion of the assets, evidences of indebtedness, rights or warrants so to be distributed applicable to a Common Share.

 

  (d) Each adjustment made pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be made as of:

 

  (i) the payment or effective date for the applicable dividend, subdivision, change, consolidation or issuance, in the case of an adjustment made pursuant to subsection 2.3(a); and

 

  (ii) the record date for the applicable dividend or distribution, in the case of an adjustment made pursuant to subsections 2.3(b) or (c).

 

  (e) If the Corporation shall at any time after the Record Time and prior to the Expiration Time, issue any shares of capital stock (other than Common Shares), or rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any such capital stock, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for any such capital stock, in a transaction referred to in clauses 2.3(a)(i) or (iv), if the board of directors of the Corporation, acting in good faith, determines that the adjustments contemplated by subsections 2.3(a), (b) and (c) in connection with such transaction will not appropriately protect the interests of the holders of Rights, the Corporation may, subject to the prior written consent of the Exchange, if applicable, determine what other adjustments to the Exercise Price, number of Rights and/or securities purchasable upon exercise of Rights would be appropriate and, notwithstanding subsections 2.3(a), (b) and (c), such adjustments, rather than the adjustments contemplated by subsections 2.3(a), (b) and (c), shall be made. The Corporation and the Rights Agent shall, subject to the prior written consent of the Exchange, if applicable, amend this Agreement as appropriate to provide for such adjustments.

 

  (f) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no adjustment of the Exercise Price shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least one percent (1%) in such Exercise Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason of this subsection 2.3(f) are not required to be made shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All adjustments made pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one ten-thousandth of a Common Share or a Right, as the case may be.

 

  (g)

All Rights originally issued by the Corporation subsequent to any adjustment made to an Exercise Price hereunder shall evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Exercise Price, the number of Common Shares purchasable from time to

 

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time hereunder upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as provided herein.

 

  (h) Unless the Corporation shall have exercised its election, as provided in subsection 2.3(i) below, upon each adjustment of an Exercise Price as a result of the calculations made in subsections 2.3(b) and (c), each Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted Exercise Price, that number of Common Shares obtained by:

 

  (i) multiplying (A) the number of Common Shares covered by a Right immediately prior to this adjustment, by (B) the relevant Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the relevant Exercise Price; and

 

  (i) dividing the product so obtained by the relevant Exercise Price in effect immediately after such adjustment of the relevant Exercise Price.

 

  (ii)

The Corporation may elect on or after the date of any adjustment of an Exercise Price to adjust the number of Rights, in lieu of any adjustment in the number of Common Shares purchasable upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be exercisable for the number of Common Shares for which a Right was exercisable immediately prior to such adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such adjustment of the number of Rights shall become the number of Rights obtained by dividing the relevant Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the relevant Exercise Price by the relevant Exercise Price in effect immediately after adjustment of the relevant Exercise Price. The Corporation shall make a public announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the amount of the adjustment to be made. This record date may be the date on which the relevant Exercise Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be at least ten (10) calendar days later than the date of the public announcement. If Rights Certificates have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant to this subsection 2.3(i), the Corporation shall, as promptly as practicable, cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on such record date, Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 5.5, the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled as a result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Corporation but subject to the prior written consent of the Exchange, if applicable, shall cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to the date of adjustment,

 

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and upon surrender thereof, if required by the Corporation, new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Rights Certificates so to be distributed shall be issued, executed and countersigned in the manner provided for herein and may bear, at the option of the Corporation, the relevant adjusted Exercise Price and shall be registered in the names of holders of record of Rights Certificates on the record date specified in the public announcement.

 

  (j) Notwithstanding any adjustment or change in the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and thereafter issued may continue to express the securities so purchasable which were expressed in the initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder.

 

  (k) In any case in which this Section 2.3 shall require that an adjustment in an Exercise Price be made effective as of a record date for a specified event, the Corporation may elect to defer until the occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right exercised after such record date of the number of Common Shares and other securities of the Corporation, if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of Common Shares and other securities of the Corporation, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the relevant Exercise Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however, that the Corporation shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other appropriate instrument evidencing such holder’s right to receive such additional Common Shares (fractional or otherwise) or other securities upon the occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

 

  (l) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.3 to the contrary, the Corporation shall be entitled to make such reductions in the Exercise Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly required by this Section 2.3, as and to the extent that in its good faith judgment the board of directors of the Corporation shall determine to be advisable in order that any (i) subdivision or consolidation of the Common Shares, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of any Common Shares at less than the applicable Market Price, (iii) issuance wholly for cash of any Common Shares or securities that by their terms are exchangeable for or convertible into or give a right to acquire Common Shares, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 2.3, hereafter made by the Corporation to holders of its Common Shares, subject to applicable taxation laws, shall not be taxable to such shareholders.

 

  (m) The Corporation covenants and agrees that, after the Separation Time, it will not, except as permitted by Sections 5.1 or 5.4, take (or permit any Subsidiary of the Corporation to take) any action if at the time such action is taken it is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights.

 

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  (n) Whenever an adjustment to the Exercise Price or a change in the securities purchasable upon exercise of the Rights is made pursuant to this Section 2.3, the Corporation shall promptly:

 

  (i) if the Common Shares are listed on the Exchange, file notice thereof with the Exchange unless such notice was previously filed in respect of an adjustment for which the prior written consent of the Exchange is required before such adjustment can be made;

 

  (ii) file with the Rights Agent and with the transfer agent for the Common Shares a certificate specifying the particulars of such adjustment or change; and

 

  (iii) cause notice of the particulars of such adjustment or change to be given to the holders of the Rights.

 

Failure to file such certificate or to cause such notice to be given as aforesaid, or any defect therein, shall not affect the validity of any such adjustment or change.

 

2.4 Date on which Exercise is Effective. Each person in whose name any certificate for Shares is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the Shares represented thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated as of the date upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered (together with a duly completed Election to Exercise) and payment of the Exercise Price for such Rights (and any applicable transfer taxes and other governmental charges payable by the exercising holder hereunder) was made; provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon which the relevant Share transfer books of the Corporation are closed, such person shall be deemed to have become the record holder of such Shares on, and such certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the relevant Share transfer books of the Corporation are open.

 

2.5 Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating of Rights Certificates.

 

  (a) The Rights Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Corporation by its Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer or one of its Vice-Presidents, attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Rights Certificates may be manual or facsimile.

 

  (b) Rights Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Corporation shall bind the Corporation, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the countersignature and delivery of such Rights Certificates.

 

  (c)

Promptly after the Corporation learns of the Separation Time, the Corporation will notify the Rights Agent of such Separation Time and will deliver Rights Certificates executed by the Corporation to the Rights Agent for countersignature, and the Rights Agent shall countersign (manually or by facsimile signature in a

 

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manner satisfactory to the Corporation) and deliver such Rights Certificates to the holders of the Rights pursuant to subsection 2.2(c) hereof. No Rights Certificate shall be valid for any purpose until countersigned by the Rights Agent as aforesaid.

 

  (d) Each Rights Certificate shall be dated the date of countersignature thereof.

 

2.6 Registration; Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 

  (a) The Corporation will cause to be kept a register (the “Rights Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Corporation will provide for the registration and transfer of Rights. The Rights Agent is hereby appointed the Corporation’s registrar (the “Rights Registrar”) for the purpose of maintaining the Rights Register for the Corporation and registering Rights and transfers of Rights as herein provided. In the event that the Rights Agent shall cease to be the Rights Registrar, the Rights Agent will have the right to examine the Rights Register at all reasonable times.

 

After the Separation Time and prior to the Expiration Time, upon surrender for registration of transfer or exchange of any Rights Certificate, and subject to the provisions of subsection 2.6(c) below, the Corporation will execute, and the Rights Agent will countersign and deliver, in the name of the holder or the designated transferee or transferees, as required pursuant to the holder’s instructions, one or more new Rights Certificates evidencing the same aggregate number of Rights as did the Rights Certificates so surrendered.

 

  (b) All Rights issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Rights Certificates shall be valid obligations of the Corporation, and such Rights shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as the Rights surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

  (c) Every Rights Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Corporation or the Rights Agent as the case may be, duly executed by the holder thereof or such holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. As a condition to the issuance of any new Rights Certificate under this Section 2.6, the Corporation may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Rights Agent) in connection therewith.

 

2.7 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Rights Certificates.

 

  (a) If any mutilated Rights Certificate is surrendered to the Rights Agent prior to the Expiration Time, the Corporation shall execute and the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver in exchange therefor a new Rights Certificate evidencing the same number of Rights as did the Rights Certificate so surrendered.

 

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  (b) If there shall be delivered to the Corporation and the Rights Agent prior to the Expiration Time (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Rights Certificate and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any of their respective agents harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Corporation or the Rights Agent that such Rights Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Corporation shall execute and upon its request the Rights Agent shall countersign and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate evidencing the same number of Rights as the Rights Certificate so destroyed, lost or stolen.

 

  (c) As a condition to the issuance of any new Rights Certificate under this Section 2.7, the Corporation may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Rights Agent) connected therewith.

 

  (d) Every new Rights Certificate issued pursuant to this Section 2.7 in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Rights Certificate shall evidence an original additional contractual obligation of the Corporation, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Rights Certificate shall be at any time enforceable by anyone and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Agreement equally and proportionately with any and all other Rights duly issued hereunder.

 

2.8 Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Separation Time, the associated Common Share or Convertible Security certificate) for registration of transfer, the Corporation, the Rights Agent and any agent of the Corporation or the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name such Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Separation Time, such relevant Common Share certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby for all purposes whatsoever. As used in this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, the term “holder” in respect of any Rights shall mean the registered holder of such Rights (or, prior to the Separation Time, the associated Common Shares or Convertible Securities).

 

2.9 Delivery and Cancellation of Rights Certificates. All Rights Certificates surrendered upon exercise or for redemption, registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any person other than the Rights Agent, be delivered to the Rights Agent and, in any case, shall be promptly cancelled by the Rights Agent. The Corporation may at any time deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation any Rights Certificates previously countersigned and delivered hereunder which the Corporation may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Rights Certificates so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Rights Agent. No Rights Certificate shall be countersigned in lieu of or in exchange for any Rights Certificates cancelled as provided in this Section 2.9, except as expressly permitted by this Agreement. The Rights Agent shall destroy all cancelled Rights Certificates and deliver a certificate of destruction to the Corporation.

 

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2.10 Agreement of Rights Holders. Every holder of Rights by accepting a Right consents and agrees with the Corporation and the Rights Agent and with every other holder of Rights that:

 

  (a) he will be bound by and subject to the provisions of this Agreement as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof in respect of all Rights held;

 

  (b) prior to the Separation Time, each Right will be transferable only together with and by a transfer of, the associated Share or Convertible Security;

 

  (c) after the Separation Time, the Rights Certificates will be transferable only on the Rights Register as provided herein;

 

  (d) prior to due presentment of a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Separation Time, the associated Share or Convertible Security certificate) for registration of transfer, the Corporation the Rights Agent and any agent of the Corporation or the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name the Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Separation Time, the associated Share or Convertible Security certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of ownership or writing on such Rights Certificate or the associated Share or Convertible Security certificate made by anyone other than the Corporation or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the Corporation nor the Rights Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary;

 

  (e) without the approval of any holder of Rights and upon the sole authority of the board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith this Agreement may be supplemented or amended from time to time as provided herein; and

 

  (f) such holder of Rights has waived his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares upon exercise of a Right (except as provided herein).

 

ARTICLE 3

ADJUSTMENTS TO THE RIGHTS IN THE EVENT OF CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

 

3.1 Flip-in Event.

 

  (a)

Subject to subsections 3.1(b), 3.1(d), Section 3.2, and subsections 5.1(b), 5.1(c) and 5.l(d), in the event that, prior to the Expiration Time, a Flip-in Event shall occur, the Corporation shall take such action as shall be necessary to ensure and provide, within ten (10) Business Days of such occurrence or such longer period as may be required to satisfy the requirements of the Securities Act (Ontario), that, except as provided below, each Right shall thereafter constitute the right to purchase from the Corporation upon exercise thereof in accordance with the terms hereof that number of Common Shares having an aggregate Market Price on the date of consummation or occurrence of such Flip-in Event equal to twice the Exercise Price for an amount in cash equal to the Exercise Price (such Right to be

 

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appropriately adjusted in a manner analogous to the applicable adjustment provided for in Section 2.3 in the event that, after such date of consummation or occurrence, an event of a type analogous to any of the events described in Section 2.3 shall have occurred).

 

  (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of any Flip-in Event, any Rights that are or were Beneficially Owned on or after the earlier of the Separation Time or the Stock Acquisition Date by:

 

  (i) an Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person or any Person acting jointly or in concert with an Acquiring Person of any Associate or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person); or

 

  (ii) a transferee or other successor in title directly or indirectly (a “Transferee”) of Rights held by an Acquiring Person (or any Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring, Person or any Person acting jointly or in concert with an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person) who becomes a Transferee concurrently with or subsequent to the Acquiring Person becoming an Acquiring Person

 

shall become void and any holder of such Rights (including Transferees) shall thereafter have no right to exercise such Rights under any provision of this Agreement and shall not have thereafter any other rights whatsoever with respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or otherwise.

 

  (c) Any Rights Certificate that represents Rights Beneficially Owned by a Person described in either subclauses (i) or (ii) of subsection 3.1(b) or transferred to any nominee of any such Person, and any Rights Certificate issued upon transfer, exchange, replacement or adjustment of any other Rights Certificate referred to in this sentence, shall contain the following legend:

 

“The Rights represented by this Rights Certificate were issued to a Person who was an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or an Associate of an Acquiring Person or a Transferee (as such terms are defined in the Rights Agreement) or acting jointly or in concert with any of them. This Rights Certificate and the Rights represented hereby shall become void in the circumstances specified in subsection 3.1(b) of the Rights Agreement.”

 

provided that the Rights Agent shall not be under any responsibility to ascertain the existence of facts that would require the imposition of such legend but shall be required to impose such legend only if instructed to do so by the Corporation or if a holder fails to certify upon transfer or exchange in the space provided on the Rights Certificate that such holder is not an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof.

 

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  (d) If, upon the occurrence of a Flip-In Event, the aggregate number of Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of all Rights then outstanding would exceed the aggregate number of Common Shares that the Corporation is then authorized to issue pursuant to its constating documents, the number of Common Shares acquirable pursuant to each Right shall, notwithstanding subsection 3.1(a), be reduced pro rata to the extent necessary such that the aggregate number of Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of all outstanding Rights does not then exceed the aggregate number of Common Shares that the Corporation is then authorized to issue pursuant to its constating documents provided that, any such pro rata reduction will not affect the Exercise Price or any other term of this Agreement relating to the Rights.

 

3.2 Exchange Option.

 

  (a) In the event that the board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith shall determine that conditions exist which would eliminate or otherwise materially diminish in any respect the benefits intended to be afforded to the holders of Rights pursuant to this Agreement, the board of directors of the Corporation may, at its option and upon receipt of approval by the Exchange, if the Common Shares are then listed thereon, but without seeking the approval of holders of the Shares or Rights, at any time after a Flip-in Event has occurred, issue or deliver in respect of each Right which is not void pursuant to subsection 3.1(b), either

 

  (i) in return for the Exercise Price and the Right, debt or equity securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) having a value equal to twice the Exercise Price; or

 

  (ii) in return for the Right and without further charge, subject to any amounts that may be required to be paid under applicable law, debt or equity securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) having a value equal to the value of the Right, in full and final settlement of all rights attaching to the Rights; or

 

where in either case the value of such debt or equity securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) and, in the case of paragraph (ii), the value of the Right shall be determined by a nationally recognized Canadian investment banking firm selected by the board of directors of the Corporation. To the extent that the board of directors of the Corporation determines in good faith that some action need be taken pursuant to this Section 3.2, the board of directors of the Corporation may suspend the exercisability of the Rights for a period of up to ninety (90) days following the date of the occurrence of the relevant Flip-in Event in order to decide the appropriate form of distribution to be made and to determine the value thereof. In the event of any such suspension, the Corporation shall notify the Rights Agent and issue as promptly as practicable a public announcement stating that the exercisability of the Rights has been temporarily suspended.

 

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  (b) If the board of directors of the Corporation authorizes the exchange of debt or equity securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) for Rights pursuant to subsection 3.2(a) above, without any further action or notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of Rights shall be to receive such debt or equity securities or other assets (of a combination thereof) in accordance with the exchange formula authorized by the board of directors of the Corporation. Within ten (10) Business Days after the board of directors of the Corporation has authorized the exchange of such debt or equity securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) for Rights pursuant to subsection 3.2(a), the Corporation shall give notice of such exchange to the holders of such Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at their last addresses as they appear upon the Rights Register maintained by the Rights Agent. Each such notice of exchange will state the method by which the exchange of such debt or equity securities or other assets (or a combination thereof) for Rights will be effected.

 

ARTICLE 4

THE RIGHTS AGENT

 

4.1 General.

 

  (a) The Corporation hereby appoints the Rights Agent to act as agent for the Corporation and the holders of Rights in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby acknowledges and accepts such appointment. The Corporation may from time to time appoint such co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable. In the event the Corporation appoints one or more co-Rights Agents, the respective duties of the Rights Agent and co-Rights Agents shall be as the Corporation may determine. The Corporation agrees to pay to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder and, from time-to-time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable expenses and counsel fees and other disbursements incurred in the administration and execution of this Agreement and the exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Corporation also agrees to indemnify the Rights Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred without negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct on the part of the Rights Agent for anything done or omitted by the Rights Agent in connection with the acceptance and administration of this Agreement including the costs and expenses of defending any claim of liability, which right to indemnification will survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

  (b)

The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any certificate for Shares, Rights Certificate, certificate for other securities of the Corporation, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement, affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement or other paper or document believed by it to be

 

32


 

genuine and to be signed, executed and where necessary, verified or acknowledged, by the proper person or persons.

 

4.2 Merger, Amalgamation or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.

 

  (a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent may be merged or amalgamated or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, amalgamation or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent is a party, or any corporation succeeding to the shareholder or stockholder services business of the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent, will be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that such corporation would be eligible for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 4.4 hereof. In case, at the time such successor Rights Agent succeeds to the agency created by this Agreement, any of the Rights Certificates have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of the predecessor Rights Agent and deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the predecessor Rights Agent or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates will have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

 

  (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent is changed and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

 

4.3 Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Corporation, and the holders of Rights Certificates, by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

 

  (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be legal counsel for the Corporation), and the opinion of such counsel will be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with such opinion.

 

  (b)

Whenever in the performance of its duties under this Agreement the Rights Agent deems it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter be proved or established by the Corporation prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or

 

33


 

matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by a person believed by the Rights Agent to be the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, or any Vice-President and by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Corporation and delivered to the Rights Agent; and such certificate will be full authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

 

  (c) The Rights Agent will be liable hereunder only for its own negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct.

 

  (d) The Rights Agent will not be liable for or by reason of any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement or in the certificates for Shares or the Rights Certificates (except its countersignature thereof) or be required to verify the same, but all such statements and recitals are and will be deemed to have been made by the Corporation only.

 

  (e) The Rights Agent will not be under any responsibility in respect of the validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Rights Agent) or in respect of the validity or execution of any Share certificate or Rights Certificate (except its countersignature thereof); nor will it be responsible for any breach by the Corporation of any covenant or condition contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate; nor will it be responsible for any change in the exercisability of the Rights (including the Rights becoming void pursuant to subsection 3.1 (b) hereof) or any adjustment required under the provisions of Section 2.3 hereof or responsible for the manner, method or amount of any such adjustment or the ascertainment of the existence of facts that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to the exercise of Rights after receipt of the certificate contemplated by Section 2.3 describing any such adjustment); nor will it by any act hereunder be deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization of any Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights or as to whether any Shares will, when issued, be duly and validly authorized, executed, issued and delivered as fully paid and non-assessable.

 

  (f) The Corporation agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Rights Agent for the performance by the Rights Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

 

  (g)

The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties hereunder from any person believed by the Rights Agent to be the Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial Officer, any Vice-President, the Secretary or any

 

34


 

Assistant Secretary the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation, and to apply to such persons for advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not be liable for any action taken or suffered by it in good faith in accordance with instructions of any such person.

 

  (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder or stockholder, director, officer or employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in Shares, Rights or other securities of the Corporation or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Corporation may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the Corporation or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not Rights Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Corporation or for any other legal entity.

 

  (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights Agent will not be answerable or accountable for any act, default, neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss to the Corporation resulting from any such act, default, neglect or misconduct, provided reasonable care was exercised by the Rights Agent in the selection and continued employment thereof.

 

4.4 Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement upon ninety (90) days’ notice (or such lesser notice as is acceptable to the Corporation) in writing mailed to the Corporation and to each transfer agent of Shares, by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights in accordance with Section 5.9. The Corporation may remove the Rights Agent upon thirty (30) days’ notice in writing, mailed to the Rights Agent and to each transfer agent of the Shares by registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights in accordance with Section 5.9. If the Rights Agent should resign or be removed or otherwise become incapable of acting, the Corporation will appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the Corporation fails to make such appointment within a period of thirty (30) days after such removal or after it has been notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights (which holder shall, with such notice, submit such holder’s Rights Certificate for inspection by the Corporation), then the holder of any Rights may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Corporation or by such a court shall be a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada or a province thereof authorized to carry on the business of a trust company in the Province of Ontario. After appointment, the successor Rights Agent will be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed; but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for that purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Corporation will file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each transfer agent of the Shares, and mail a notice thereof in writing to the holders of the Rights. Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 4.4, however, or any defect therein shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent.

 

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ARTICLE 5

MISCELLANEOUS

 

5.1 Redemption and Waiver.

 

  (a) The board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith may, at its option, at any time prior to the Separation Time, elect to redeem all but not less than all of the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of one one-hundredth of one cent ($0.0001) per Right, appropriately adjusted in a manner analogous to the applicable adjustment provided for in Section 2.3 in the event that an event of the type analogous to any of the events described in Section 2.3 shall have occurred, (such redemption price being herein referred to as the “Redemption Price”). The redemption of the Rights by the board of directors of the Corporation may be made effective at such time, on such basis and with such conditions as the board of directors of the Corporation in its sole discretion may establish.

 

  (b) The board of directors of the Corporation may, until the occurrence of a Flip-in Event, upon written notice delivered to the Rights Agent, waive the application of Section 3.1 to that Flip-in Event, in which case it must also waive the application of Section 3.1 to any other Flip-in Event then in existence.

 

  (c) The board of directors of the Corporation may, prior to the tenth (10th) Business Day after the Stock Acquisition Date, waive the application of Section 3.1 to any particular Flip-in Event provided that both of the following conditions are satisfied:

 

  (i) the board of directors of the Corporation has determined that the Acquiring Person became an Acquiring Person by inadvertence and without any intent or knowledge that he would become an Acquiring Person; and

 

  (ii) such Acquiring Person has reduced his Beneficial Ownership of Voting Shares such that, at the time of waiver pursuant to this subsection 5. l(c), he is no longer an Acquiring Person.

 

  (d) In the event that, prior to the occurrence of a Flip-in Event, a Person acquires, pursuant to a Permitted Bid or a Competing Permitted Bid, not less than ninety percent (90%) of the outstanding Common Shares other than Common Shares Beneficially Owned at the date of the Permitted Bid or a Competing Permitted Bid by such Person, then the board of directors of the Corporation shall, immediately upon the consummation of such acquisition without further formality be deemed to have elected to redeem the Rights at the Redemption Price appropriately adjusted in a manner analogous to the applicable adjustment provided for in Section 2.3 if an event of the type analogous to any of the events described in Section 2.3 shall have occurred.

 

  (e)

Where a Take-Over Bid that is not a Permitted Bid Acquisition is withdrawn or otherwise terminated after the Separation Time has occurred and prior to the

 

36


 

occurrence of a Flip-in Event, the board of directors of the Corporation may elect to redeem all the outstanding Rights at the Redemption Price.

 

  (f) If the board of directors of the Corporation elects or is deemed to have elected to redeem the Rights, the right to exercise the Rights will thereupon, without further action and without notice, terminate and the only right thereafter of the holders of Rights, as such, shall be to receive the Redemption Price.

 

  (g) Within ten (10) days after the board of directors of the Corporation electing or having been deemed to have elected to redeem the Rights, the Corporation shall give notice of redemption to the holders of the then outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to each such holder at his last address as it appears upon the Rights Register or, prior to the Separation Time, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Shares. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives that notice. Each such notice of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the Redemption Price will be made. The Corporation may not redeem, acquire or purchase for value any Rights at any time in any manner other than that specifically set forth in this Section 5.1, and other than in connection with the purchase of Shares prior to the Separation Time.

 

  (h) Upon the Rights being redeemed pursuant to subsections 5.1(a) or (e), all the provisions of this Agreement shall continue to apply as if the Separation Time had not occurred and Rights Certificates representing the number of Rights held by each holder of record of Common Shares as of the Separation Time had not been mailed to each such holder and, for all purposes of this Agreement, the Separation Time shall be deemed not to have occurred.

 

  (i) If at any time after a Permitted Bid is made, one or more Competing Permitted Bids shall be made, then the board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith may, at its option, require that in order for the Permitted Bid to retain its status as a Permitted Bid, it must provide that no Voting Shares that are subject to that Takeover Bid will be taken up or paid for prior to the close of business on the latest date on which a Competing Permitted Bid expires (the “Extension Date”), provided that the board of directors of the Corporation may not, in any event, provide for an Extension Date that is later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the date on which the Permitted Bid was made. If the Permitted Bid loses its status as a Permitted Bid pursuant to this paragraph, then it shall be subject to all of the provisions of this agreement that apply to a Take-Over Bid that is not a Permitted Bid.

 

5.2 Expiration. No Person shall have any rights pursuant to this Agreement or in respect of any Right after the Expiration Time, except the Rights Agent as specified in subsection 4.1(a) of this Agreement.

 

5.3 Issuance of New Rights Certificates. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement or of the Rights to the contrary, the Corporation may, at its option, issue new

 

37


Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as may be approved by the board of directors of the Corporation to reflect any adjustment or change in the number or kind or class of Shares purchasable upon exercise of Rights made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

5.4 Supplements and Amendments.

 

  (a) The Corporation may at any time and from time to time, prior to the meeting of shareholders referred to in Section 5.18, amend, vary or rescind, without the consent of the holders of Voting Shares or Rights, any of the provisions of this Agreement or the Rights, provided that no amendment may be made to the provisions of Article 4 without the consent of the Rights Agent. Upon confirmation of this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.18 the Corporation may thereafter, without the consent of the holders of Voting Shares or Rights, amend this Agreement to correct any clerical or typographical error or to maintain the validity of the Agreement as a result of a change in any applicable legislation or regulation thereunder.

 

  (b) Subject to subsection 5.4(a), the Corporation may, with the prior consent of the Exchange, if the Common Shares are then listed thereon, and the holders of Voting Shares obtained as set forth below, at any time prior to the Separation Time, amend, vary or rescind any of the provisions of this Agreement and the Rights (whether or not such action would materially adversely affect the interest of the holders of Rights generally).

 

  (c) The Corporation may, with the prior consent of the Exchange, if the Common Shares are then listed thereon and such consent is required, and the holders of Rights, at any time on or after the Stock Acquisition Date, amend, vary or delete any of the provisions of this Agreement and the Rights (whether or not such action would materially adversely affect the interests of the holders of Rights generally), provided that no such amendment, variation or deletion shall be made to the provisions of Article 4 except with the written concurrence of the Rights Agent thereto.

 

  (d) Any consent or approval of the Exchange shall be in writing and any consent or approval of the holders of Rights shall be deemed to have been given if the action requiring such approval is authorized by the affirmative votes of the holders of Rights present or represented at and entitled to be voted at a meeting of the holders of Rights and representing a majority of the votes cast in respect thereof. For the purposes hereof, each outstanding Right (other than Rights which are void pursuant to the provisions hereof) shall be entitled to one vote, and the procedures for the calling, holding and conduct of the meeting shall be those, as nearly as may be, which are provided in the Corporation’s by-laws with respect to meetings of shareholders of the Corporation.

 

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5.5 Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares.

 

  (a) The Corporation shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Rights Certificates which evidence fractional Rights, but rather all such fractional Rights shall be rounded down to the next whole Right, mutatis, mutandis.

 

  (b) The Corporation shall not be required to issue fractional Shares upon exercise of the Rights or to distribute certificates which evidence fractional Shares, but rather all such fractional Rights and Shares shall be rounded down to the next whole Right or Share, as the case may be, mutatis mutandis.

 

5.6 Rights of Action. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, rights of action with respect to this Agreement, other than rights of action vested solely in the Rights Agent, are vested in the respective holders of the Rights and any holder of any Rights, without the consent of the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights, may, on such holder’s own behalf and for such holder’s own benefit and the benefit of other holders of Rights, as the case may be, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action or proceeding, against the Corporation to enforce or otherwise act in respect of such holder’s right to exercise, such holder’s Rights, or Rights to which he is entitled, in the manner provided in this Agreement, and in such holder’s Rights Certificate. Without limiting the foregoing or any remedies available to the holders of Rights, as the case may be, it is specifically acknowledged that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any breach of this Agreement and will be entitled to specific performance of and injunctive relief against actual or threatened violations of, the obligations of any Person subject to this Agreement.

 

5.7 Holder of Rights Not Deemed a Shareholder. No holder, as such, of any Rights shall be entitled to vote, receive, dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of Shares or any other securities which may at any time be issuable on the exercise of Rights, nor shall anything contained herein or in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the holder of any Rights, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Corporation or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in Section 5.8 hereof), or to receive dividends or subscription rights or otherwise, until such Rights, or Rights to which such holder is entitled, shall have been exercised in accordance with the provisions hereof.

 

5.8 Notice of Proposed Actions. In case the Corporation shall propose, after the Separation Time and prior to the Expiration Time:

 

  (a) to effect or permit (in cases where the Corporation’s permission is required) any Flip-in Event; or

 

  (b) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or the sale of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s assets,

 

then, in each such case, the Corporation shall give to each holder of a Rights in accordance with Section 5.9 hereof a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the date on which such Flip-in Event, liquidation, dissolution, or winding up is to take place, and such notice shall be so

 

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given at least twenty (20) Business Days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action by the Corporation.

 

5.9 Notices. Notice or demands authorized or required by this Agreement to be given or made by the Rights Agent or by the holder of any Rights to or on the Corporation shall be sufficiently given or made if delivered or sent by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Rights Agent) as follows:

 

API Electronics Group Inc.

Suite 1400

505 University Avenue

Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X3

 

Attention: Mr. Phillip DeZwirek

 

with a copy to:

 

WeirFoulds LLP

Suite 1600, Exchange Tower

P.O. Box 480, 130 King Street West

Toronto, Ontario M5X 1J5

 

Attention: Mr. Sanjay Joshi

 

Any notice or demand authorized or required by this Agreement to be given or made by the Corporation or by the holder of any Rights to or on the Rights Agent shall be sufficiently given or made if delivered or sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed (until another address is filed in writing with the Corporation) as follows:

 

Equity Transfer Services Inc.

Richmond Adelaide Centre

Suite 800, 120 Adelaide Street West

Toronto, Ontario M5H 3V1

 

Attention: Mr. Richard Barnowski

 

Notices or demands authorized or required by this Agreement to be given or made by the Corporation or the Rights Agent to or on the holder of any Rights shall be sufficiently given or made if delivered or sent by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of such holder as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the Separation Time, on the registry books of the Corporation for the Common Shares. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given whether or not the holder receives the notice.

 

5.10 Costs of Enforcement. If the Corporation or any other Person the securities of which are purchasable upon exercise of Rights fails to fulfil any of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, then the Corporation or such Person shall reimburse the holder of any Rights for the reasonable costs and expenses (including

 

40


reasonable legal fees) actually incurred by such holder in actions to enforce his rights pursuant to any Rights or this Agreement.

 

5.11 Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this Agreement by or for the benefit of the Corporation or the Rights Agent shall bind and shall enure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

 

5.12 Benefits of this Agreement. This Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Corporation, the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights and their respective successors and assigns.

 

5.13 Descriptive Heading. Descriptive headings appear herein are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

 

5.14 Governing Law. This Agreement and each Right issued hereunder shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the province of Ontario and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the province of Ontario applicable to contracts to be made and performed entirely within Ontario.

 

5.15 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute one instrument.

 

5.16 Severability. If any term or provision hereof or the application thereof to any circumstances shall, in any jurisdiction and to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, such term or provision shall be ineffective as to such jurisdiction to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without invalidating or rendering unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the application of such term or provision to circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid or unenforceable.

 

5.17 Regulatory Approvals. Any obligation of the Corporation or action or event contemplated by this Agreement, or any amendment to this Agreement, shall be subject to the receipt of any requisite approval or consent from any governmental or regulatory authority. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any issuance or delivery of debt or equity securities (other than non-convertible debt securities) of the Corporation upon the exercise of Rights and any amendment to this Agreement shall unless otherwise specifically provided herein, be subject to the prior consent of the Exchange if the Common Shares are then listed thereon.

 

5.18 Effective Date. This Agreement is effective in accordance with its terms from the date hereof. If this Agreement is not confirmed by resolution passed by a majority of greater than fifty percent (50%) of the votes cast by Independent Shareholders present or voting by proxy who vote in respect of confirmation of this Agreement at the first meeting of shareholders of the Corporation held following the date hereof and, in any event, within six (6) months of the date hereof, then this Agreement and any then outstanding Rights shall be of no further force and effect from the date of such meeting.

 

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5.19 Reconfirmation After Three Years. Notwithstanding the confirmation of this Agreement pursuant to Section 5.18 above, if this Agreement is not reconfirmed by a resolution passed by a majority of greater than fifty percent (50%) of the votes cast by Independent Shareholders present or voting by proxy who vote in respect of such reconfirmation of this Agreement at a meeting of shareholders of the Corporation to be held not earlier than January 31, 2005 and not later than the date on which the 2005 Annual Meeting of shareholders of the Corporation terminates, this Agreement and all outstanding Rights shall terminate and be void and of no further force and effect on and from the close of business on that date which is the earlier of the date of termination of the meeting called to consider the reconfirmation of this Agreement and the date of termination of the 2005 Annual Meeting of shareholders of the Corporation; provided, however, that no Flip-in Event has occurred prior to the date upon which this Agreement would otherwise terminate pursuant to this Section 5.19, which has not been waived pursuant to Section 5.1 hereof.

 

5.20 Determination and Actions by the Board of Directors. The board of directors of the Corporation shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer and, subject to the prior written consent of the Exchange, amend this Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the board of directors of the Corporation or the Corporation, or as may be necessary or advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the right and power to

 

  (a) interpret the provisions of this Agreement; and

 

  (b) make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of this Agreement (including a determination to redeem or not to redeem the Rights or to amend the Agreement).

 

All such actions, calculations, interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of paragraph (ii) below, all omissions with respect to the foregoing) which are done or made by the board of directors of the Corporation, in good faith, shall (i) be final, conclusive and binding on the Corporation, the Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties, and (ii) not subject the board of directors of the Corporation to any liability to the holders of the Rights.

 

5.21 Declaration as to Non-Canadian Holders. If, in the opinion of the board of directors of the Corporation (who may rely upon the advice of counsel), any action or event contemplated by this Agreement would require compliance with the securities laws or comparable legislation of a jurisdiction outside Canada, the board of directors of the Corporation acting in good faith may take such actions as it may deem appropriate to ensure that such compliance is not required, including without limitation establishing procedures for the issuance to a Canadian resident trust company registered under the trust company legislation of Canada or any province thereof or a portfolio manager registered under the securities legislation of one or more provinces of Canada (herein called a “Fiduciary”) of Rights or securities issuable on exercise of Rights, the holding thereof in trust for the Persons entitled thereto (but reserving to the Fiduciary or to the Fiduciary and the Corporation, as the Corporation may determine, absolute instrument discretion with respect thereto) and the sale thereof and remittance of the proceeds of such sale, if any, to the Persons entitled thereto. In no event shall the Corporation or the Rights Agent be required to issue or deliver Rights or securities issuable on exercise of

 

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Rights to Persons who are citizens, residents or nationals of any jurisdiction other than Canada and any province or territory thereof in which such issue or delivery would be unlawful without registration of the relevant Persons or securities for such purposes.

 

5.22 Time of the Essence. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.

By:

   
   

Authorized Signing Officer

EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC.

By:

   
   

Authorized Signing Officer

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

[Form of Rights Certificate]

 

Certificate No.

  Rights

 

THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION, AT THE OPTION OF THE CORPORATION, ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES (SPECIFIED IN SUBSECTION 3. 1 (b) OF THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT), RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY OWNED BY AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR TRANSFEREES OF AN ACQUIRING PERSON OR ITS AFFILIATES OR ASSOCIATES (AS SUCH TERMS ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) OR ANY PERSON ACTING JOINTLY OR IN CONCERT WITH ANY OF THEM MAY BECOME VOID WITHOUT ANY FURTHER ACTION.

 

Rights Certificate

 

This certifies that                                                                  , or registered assign, is the registered holder of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which entitles the registered holder thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and conditions of the Shareholder Rights Plan Agreement dated as of [February ·, 2004] (the “Rights Agreement”) between API Electronics Group Inc. (the “Corporation”), a company amalgamated under the laws of the Province of Ontario, and Equity Transfer Services Inc. as rights agent (the “Rights Agent”), which term shall include any successor Rights Agent under the Rights Agreement, to purchase from the Corporation at any time after the Separation Time (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement) and prior to the Expiration Time (as such term is defined in the Rights Agreement), one (1) fully paid common share of the Corporation (a “Common Share”) at the Exercise Price referred to below, upon presentation and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Exercise duly executed and submitted to the Rights Agent at its principal office in the city of Toronto. The Exercise Price shall initially be $50.00 per Right and shall be subject to adjustment in certain events as provided in the Rights Agreement.

 

In certain circumstances described in the Rights Agreement, each Right evidenced hereby may entitle the registered holder thereof to purchase or receive assets, debt securities or shares in the capital stock of the Corporation other than Common Shares and more or fewer than one (1) Common Share (or a combination thereof), all as provided in the Rights Agreement.

 

This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and conditions of the Rights Agreement which terms, provisions and conditions are hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights, limitation of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Rights Agent, the Corporation and the holders of the Rights Certificates. Copies of the Rights Agreement are on file at the registered office of the Corporation and are available upon written request.

 

This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates, upon surrender at any of the offices of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, may be exchanged for

 


another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like tenor and date evidencing an aggregate number of Rights equal to the aggregate number of Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates surrendered. If this Rights Certificate is exercised in part, the registered holder shall be entitled to receive, upon surrender hereof, another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not exercised.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced by this Certificate may be redeemed by the Corporation at a redemption price of one one-hundredth of one cent ($0.0001) per Right, subject to adjustment in certain events, under certain circumstances at its option.

 

No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of Common Shares or of any other securities which may at any time be issuable upon the exercise hereof nor shall anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Corporation or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights Agreement.

 

This Rights Certificate is not valid or obligatory for any purpose until it has been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

 

WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Corporation.

 

DATED as of ·, 2004.

 

ATTEST:

      API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.
       

By:

   

Secretary

         

Authorized Signing Officer

       

COUNTERSIGNED:

        EQUITY TRANSFER SERVICES INC.
       

By:

   
           

Authorized Signing Officer

 

2


 

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED ____________________________________________________________________

hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto ________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

(print name and address of transferee)

 

this Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest therein, and hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoint ____________

_____________________________________________________________________________ his attorney, to transfer this Rights Certificate on the books of API Electronics Group Inc. with full power of substitution.

 

Dated:________________________________________

       

 

Signature Guaranteed:

     

Signature

(Signature must correspond to name as set forth upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever)

 

Signature must be guaranteed by a member firm of a recognized stock exchange in Canada, a registered national securities exchange in the United States, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in Canada or the United States.

 


(To be completed if true)

 

The undersigned hereby represents, for the benefit of all holders of Rights and Common Shares, that the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are not, and, to the knowledge of the undersigned, have never been, Beneficially Owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).

 

Dated:                
               

Signature

 


 

FORM OF ELECTION TO EXERCISE

 

TO: API ELECTRONICS GROUP INC.

 

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to                                                                                        whole Rights represented by the attached Rights Certificate to purchase the Common Shares or other securities, if applicable, issuable upon the exercise of such Rights and requests that certificates for such securities be issued in the name of:

 

          
          
          
    Address     

 

          
    Social Insurance, Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number

 

If the Rights to be exercised hereunder are not all the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

 

          
          
          
    Address     

 

          
    Social Insurance, Social Security or Other Taxpayer Identification Number

 

Dated:

             
            Signature

 

Signature Guaranteed: (Signature must correspond to name as set forth upon the face of this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever)

 

Signature must be guaranteed by a member firm of a recognized stock exchange in Canada, a registered national securities exchange in the United States, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in Canada or the United States.

 


(To be completed if true)

 


The undersigned hereby represents, for the benefit of all holders of Rights and Common Shares, that the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are not, and, to the knowledge of the undersigned, have never been, Beneficially Owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement).

 

Dated:

           
           

Signature

 

2


 

NOTICE

 

In the event the certification set forth above in the Form of Assignment and the Form of Election to Exercise is not completed, the Corporation will deem the Beneficial Owner of the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate to be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement). No Rights Certificates shall be issued in exchange for a Rights Certificate owned or deemed to have been owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof.

 

EX-12.1 4 dex121.htm CERTIFICATION Certification

 

EXHIBIT 12.1

 

Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302 Certifications)

 

I, Phillip DeZwirek, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 20-F of API Electronics Group Corp. (the “Company”);

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this Annual Report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Annual Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this Annual Report;

 

4. The Company’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c) Disclosed in this report any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The Company’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of Company’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 22, 2004

     

/s/ Phillip DeZwirek

       

Signature

        

Phillip DeZwirek

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

EX-12.2 5 dex122.htm CERTIFICATION Certification

 

EXHIBIT 12.2

 

Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302 Certifications)

 

I, Thomas Mills, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 20-F of API Electronics Group Corp. (the “Company”);

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this Annual Report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Annual Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this Annual Report;

 

4. The Company’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c) Disclosed in this report any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The Company’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of Company’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 22, 2004

     

/s/ Thomas W. Mills

       

Signature

        

Thomas W. Mills

President

 

EX-12.3 6 dex123.htm CERTIFICATION Certification

 

EXHIBIT 12.3

 

Certification Under Section 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 302 Certifications)

 

I, Claudio Mannarino, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 20-F of API Electronics Group Corp. (the “Company”);

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this Annual Report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Annual Report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Annual Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this Annual Report;

 

4. The Company’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and have:

 

  a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c) Disclosed in this report any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The Company’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of Company’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 22, 2004

     

/s/ Claudio Mannarino

       

Signature

        

Claudio Mannarino

Chief Financial Officer

 

EX-13.1 7 dex131.htm CERTIFICATION Certification

 

EXHIBIT 13.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report of API Electronics Group Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Phillip DeZwirek, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  (2) The information contained in the Report for the period ended May 31, 2004 fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Phillip DeZwirek

Phillip DeZwirek

Chairman and

Chief Executive Officer

November 22, 2004

 

EX-13.2 8 dex132.htm CERTIFICATION Certification

 

EXHIBIT 13.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Annual Report of API Electronics Group Corp. (the “Company”) on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2004 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Claudio Mannarino, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

  (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

  (2) The information contained in the Report for the period ended May 31, 2004 fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Claudio Mannarino

Claudio Mannarino

Chief Financial Officer

November 22, 2004

 

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