XML 31 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.24.1.u1
Fair Value Disclosures
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures Fair Value Disclosures
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Corporation determines the fair value of financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy. The Corporation maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Corporation. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Corporation’s assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances, including assumptions about risk. Three levels of inputs are used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input significant to the fair value measurement. Transfers between levels are recognized at the end of the reporting periods.
Level 1: Valuations are based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Corporation can access at the measurement date. Since valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and regularly available in an active market, valuation of these products does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2: Valuations are based on quoted prices in markets that are not active or for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.
Level 3: Valuations are based on inputs that are unobservable and significant to the overall fair value measurement. Assets and liabilities utilizing Level 3 inputs include: financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash-flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the fair value calculation requires significant management judgment or estimation.
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

Investment Securities

Where quoted prices are available in an active market for identical instruments, investment securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 investment securities include U.S. Treasury securities, most equity securities and money market mutual funds. Mutual funds are registered investment companies which are valued at net asset value of shares on a market exchange at the end of each trading day. Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy includes securities issued by U.S. Government sponsored enterprises, mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, corporate and municipal bonds and certain equity securities. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows. In cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, investment securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

Fair values for securities are determined using independent pricing services and market-participating brokers. The Corporation’s independent pricing service utilizes evaluated pricing models that vary by asset class and incorporate available trade, bid and other market information for structured securities, cash flow and, when available, loan performance data. Because many fixed income securities do not trade on a daily basis, the pricing service’s evaluated pricing applications apply information as applicable through processes, such as benchmarking of like securities, sector groupings, and matrix pricing, to prepare evaluations. If at any time, the pricing service determines that it does not have sufficient verifiable information to value a particular security, the Corporation will utilize valuations from another pricing service. Management has a sufficient understanding of the third-party service’s valuation models, assumptions and inputs used in determining the fair value of securities to enable management to maintain an appropriate system of internal control.

On a quarterly basis, the Corporation reviews changes, as submitted by the pricing service, in the market value of its security portfolio. Individual changes in valuations are reviewed for consistency with general interest rate movements and any known credit concerns for specific securities. If, upon the Corporation’s review or in comparing with another service, a material difference between pricing evaluations were to exist, the Corporation may submit an inquiry to the current pricing service regarding the data used to determine the valuation of a particular security. If the Corporation determines there is market information that would support a different valuation than from the current pricing service’s evaluation, the Corporation may utilize and change the security's valuation. There were no material differences in valuations noted at March 31, 2024.
Loans Held for Sale

The fair value of our mortgage loans held for sale is based on estimates using Level 2 inputs. These inputs are based on pricing information obtained from wholesale mortgage banks and brokers and applied to loans with similar interest rates and maturities.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The fair values of derivative financial instruments are based upon the estimated amount the Corporation would receive or pay to terminate the contracts or agreements, taking into account current interest rates and, when appropriate, the current creditworthiness of the counterparties. Interest rate swaps and mortgage banking derivative financial instruments are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. Credit derivatives are valued based on credit worthiness of the underlying borrower which is a significant unobservable input and therefore classified in Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.

Contingent Consideration Liability

The Corporation estimates the fair value of the contingent consideration liability by using a discounted cash flow model of future contingent payments based on projected revenue related to the acquired business. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability is reviewed on a quarterly basis and any valuation adjustments resulting from a change of estimated future contingent payments based on projected revenue of the acquired business affecting the contingent consideration liability will be recorded through noninterest expense. Due to the significant unobservable input related to the projected revenue, the contingent consideration liability is classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. An increase in the projected revenue may result in a higher fair value of the contingent consideration liability. Alternatively, a decrease in the projected revenue may result in a lower estimated fair value of the contingent consideration liability.
The following table presents the assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, classified using the fair value hierarchy:
 At March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Assets/
Liabilities at
Fair Value
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities:
State and political subdivisions$ $1,269 $ $1,269 
Residential mortgage-backed securities 264,148  264,148 
Collateralized mortgage obligations 1,927  1,927 
Corporate bonds 83,475  83,475 
Total available-for-sale securities 350,819  350,819 
Equity securities:
Equity securities - financial services industry727   727 
Money market mutual funds2,628   2,628 
Total equity securities3,355   3,355 
Loans held for sale 13,188  13,188 
Interest rate locks with customers* 511  511 
Total assets$3,355 $364,518 $ $367,873 
Liabilities:
Contingent consideration liability$ $ $601 $601 
Interest rate swaps* 8,206  8,206 
Credit derivatives*  120 120 
Forward loan sale commitments* 46  46 
Total liabilities$ $8,252 $721 $8,973 
* Such financial instruments are recorded at fair value as further described in Note 11, "Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities."
The $120 thousand of credit derivatives liability represented the Credit Valuation Adjustment (CVA), which is obtained from real-time financial market data, of 136 interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $878.5 million. The March 31, 2024 CVA is calculated using a 40% loss given default rate on the most recent investment grade credit curve.

The contingent consideration liability resulting from the Sheaffer acquisition was calculated using a discount rate of 8.3% on the acquisition date. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Corporation paid $635 thousand in contingent consideration related to this acquisition. The contingent consideration liability was $601 thousand at March 31, 2024. The remaining potential cash payments that could result from the contingent consideration arrangement for the Sheaffer acquisition range from $0 to a maximum of $635 thousand through the period ending November 30, 2024.

 At December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Assets/
Liabilities at
Fair Value
Assets:
Available-for-sale securities:
State and political subdivisions$— $2,301 $— $2,301 
Residential mortgage-backed securities— 264,552 — 264,552 
Collateralized mortgage obligations— 2,001 — 2,001 
Corporate bonds— 82,699 — 82,699 
Total available-for-sale securities— 351,553 — 351,553 
Equity securities:
Equity securities - financial services industry764 — — 764 
Money market mutual funds2,529 — — 2,529 
Total equity securities3,293 — — 3,293 
Loans held for sale— 11,637 — 11,637 
Interest rate locks with customers*— 717 — 717 
Total assets$3,293 $363,907 $— $367,200 
Liabilities:
Contingent consideration liability$— $— $1,224 $1,224 
Interest rate swaps*— 5,779 — 5,779 
Credit derivatives*— — 186 186 
Forward loan sale commitments*— 427 — 427 
Total liabilities$— $6,206 $1,410 $7,616 
* Such financial instruments are recorded at fair value as further described in Note 11, "Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities."
The $186 thousand of credit derivatives liability represented the CVA, which is obtained from real-time financial market data, of 133 interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $862.8 million. The December 31, 2023 CVA is calculated using a 40% loss given default rate on the most recent investment grade credit curve.

The contingent consideration liability resulting from the Sheaffer acquisition was calculated using a discount rate of 8.3% on the acquisition date. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the Corporation paid $653 thousand in contingent consideration related to this acquisition. The contingent consideration liability was $1.2 million at December 31, 2023. The remaining potential cash payments that could result from the contingent consideration arrangement for the Sheaffer acquisition range from $0 to a maximum of $1.3 million through the period ending November 30, 2024.
The following table includes a roll forward of credit derivatives for which the Corporation utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value on a recurring basis for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Balance at
December 31,
2023
AdditionsPayments receivedIncrease in valueBalance at March 31, 2024
Credit derivatives$(186)$(161)$ $227 $(120)
Net total $(186)$(161)$ $227 $(120)
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Balance at
December 31,
2022
AdditionsPayments receivedIncrease in valueBalance at March 31, 2023
Credit derivatives$(360)$(57)$— $87 $(330)
Net total$(360)$(57)$— $87 $(330)

The following table presents the change in the balance of the contingent consideration liability related to acquisitions for which the Corporation utilized Level 3 inputs to determine fair value on a recurring basis for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023:
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Balance at
December 31,
2023
Payment of
Contingent
Consideration
Adjustment
of Contingent
Consideration
Balance at March 31, 2024
Paul I. Sheaffer Insurance Agency$1,224 $635 $12 $601 
Total contingent consideration liability$1,224 $635 $12 $601 
 Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Balance at
December 31,
2022
Payment of
Contingent
Consideration
Adjustment
of Contingent
Consideration
Balance at March 31, 2023
Paul I. Sheaffer Insurance Agency$1,765 $635 $24 $1,154 
Total contingent consideration liability$1,765 $635 $24 $1,154 

The Corporation may be required to periodically measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a non-recurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from the application of lower of cost or market accounting or changes in the value of individual assets. The following table represents assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
 At March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Assets at
Fair Value
Individually analyzed loans held for investment$ $ $17,725 $17,725 
Other real estate owned  19,220 19,220 
Repossessed assets   167 167 
Total$ $ $37,112 $37,112 
 At December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Assets at
Fair Value
Individually analyzed loans held for investment$— $— $18,960 $18,960 
Other real estate owned— — 19,032 19,032 
Total$— $— $37,992 $37,992 
The following table presents assets and liabilities not measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis in the Corporation’s condensed consolidated balance sheets but for which the fair value is required to be disclosed at March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The disclosed fair values are classified using the fair value hierarchy.
 At March 31, 2024
(Dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Assets:
Cash and short-term interest-earning assets$201,606 $ $ $201,606 $201,606 
Held-to-maturity securities 124,022  124,022 143,474 
Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Reserve Bank and other stockNANANANA37,394 
Net loans and leases held for investment  6,399,696 6,399,696 6,475,729 
Servicing rights  10,427 10,427 5,681 
Total assets$201,606 $124,022 $6,410,123 $6,735,751 $6,863,884 
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Demand and savings deposits, non-maturity$5,012,964 $ $ $5,012,964 $5,012,964 
Time deposits 1,386,996  1,386,996 1,392,394 
Total deposits5,012,964 1,386,996  6,399,960 6,405,358 
Short-term borrowings4,816   4,816 4,816 
Long-term debt 249,389  249,389 250,000 
Subordinated notes 141,250  141,250 148,886 
Total liabilities$5,017,780 $1,777,635 $ $6,795,415 $6,809,060 

 At December 31, 2023
(Dollars in thousands)Level 1Level 2Level 3Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Assets:
Cash and short-term interest-earning assets$249,799 $— $— $249,799 $249,799 
Held-to-maturity securities— 128,277 — 128,277 145,777 
Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Reserve Bank and other stockNANANANA40,499 
Net loans and leases held for investment— — 6,290,455 6,290,455 6,462,867 
Servicing rights— — 17,724 17,724 8,982 
Total assets$249,799 $128,277 $6,308,179 $6,686,255 $6,907,924 
Liabilities:
Deposits:
Demand and savings deposits, non-maturity$5,221,989 $— $— $5,221,989 $5,221,989 
Time deposits— 1,153,775 — 1,153,775 1,153,792 
Total deposits5,221,989 1,153,775 — 6,375,764 6,375,781 
Short-term borrowings6,306 — — 6,306 6,306 
Long-term debt— 310,817 — 310,817 310,000 
Subordinated notes— 140,500 — 140,500 148,761 
Total liabilities$5,228,295 $1,605,092 $— $6,833,387 $6,840,848 
The following valuation methods and assumptions were used by the Corporation in estimating the fair value for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis and financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis in the Corporation’s condensed consolidated balance sheets but for which the fair value is required to be disclosed:

Cash and short-term interest-earning assets: The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash and due from banks, interest-earning deposits with other banks and other short-term investments is their stated value. Cash and short-term interest-earning assets are classified within Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

Held-to-maturity securities: Fair values for the held-to-maturity investment securities are estimated by using pricing models or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics and are classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Reserve Bank and other stock: It is not practical to determine the fair values of Federal Home Loan Bank, Federal Reserve Bank and other stock, due to restrictions placed on their transferability.

Loans held for sale: Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. The fair value of the Corporation’s mortgage loans held for sale are generally determined using a pricing model based on current market information obtained from external sources, including interest rates, bids or indications provided by market participants on specific loans that are actively marketed for sale. These loans are primarily residential mortgage loans and are generally classified in Level 2 due to the observable pricing data.

Loans and leases held for investment: The fair values for loans and leases held for investment are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, using a discount rate based on current interest rates at which similar loans with similar terms would be made to borrowers, adjusted as appropriate to consider credit, liquidity and marketability factors to arrive at a fair value that represents the Corporation's exit price at which these instruments would be sold or transferred. Loans and leases are classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy since credit risk is not an observable input.

Individually analyzed loans and leases held for investment: For individually analyzed loans and leases, the Corporation uses a variety of techniques to measure fair value, such as using the current appraised value of the collateral, agreements of sale, discounting the contractual cash flows, and analyzing market data that the Corporation may adjust due to specific characteristics of the loan/lease or collateral. At March 31, 2024, individually analyzed loans held for investment had a carrying amount of $19.7 million with a valuation allowance of $2.0 million. At December 31, 2023, individually analyzed loans held for investment had a carrying amount of $20.7 million with a valuation allowance of $1.8 million. The Corporation had no individually analyzed leases at March 31, 2024 or December 31, 2023.

Servicing rights: The Corporation estimates the fair value of servicing rights using discounted cash flow models that calculate the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The model uses readily available prepayment speed assumptions for the interest rates of the portfolios serviced. Servicing rights are classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy based upon management's assessment of the inputs. The Corporation reviews the servicing rights portfolio on a quarterly basis for impairment and the servicing rights are carried at the lower of amortized cost or estimated fair value. At March 31, 2024, servicing rights had a net carrying amount of $5.7 million, which included a valuation allowance of $18 thousand. At December 31, 2023, servicing rights had a net carrying amount of $9.1 million, which included a valuation allowance of $98 thousand.

Goodwill and other identifiable assets: Certain non-financial assets subject to measurement at fair value on a non-recurring basis include goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, there were no required valuation adjustments of goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets.

Other real estate owned: Other real estate owned (OREO) represents properties that the Corporation has acquired through foreclosure by either accepting a deed in lieu of foreclosure, or by taking possession of assets that were used as loan collateral. The Corporation reports OREO at the lower of cost or fair value less cost to sell, adjusted periodically based on a current appraisal or an executed agreement of sale. Capital improvement expenses associated with the construction or repair of the property are capitalized as part of the cost of the OREO asset. Write-downs and any gain or loss upon the sale of OREO is recorded in other noninterest income. OREO is reported in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. At March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, OREO had a carrying amount of $19.2 million and $19.0 million, respectively. Other real estate owned is classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy based on appraisals, letters of intent or agreement of sale received from third parties.
Repossessed Assets: Repossessed assets represents non-real estate assets that the Corporation has acquired by taking possession of the asset that was used as loan or lease collateral. The Corporation reports repossessed assets at the fair value less cost to sell, adjusted periodically based on a current appraisal provided by a third party based on their assumptions and quoted market prices for similar assets, when available. Write-downs and any gain or loss upon the sale of repossessed assets is recorded in other noninterest income. Repossessed assets are reported in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. At March 31, 2024, repossessed assets had a carrying amount of $167 thousand. The Corporation had no repossessed assets at December 31, 2023. Repossessed assets are classified within Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy based on appraisals, letters of intent, agreement of sale or indications of value received from third parties.

Deposit liabilities: The fair values for demand and savings accounts, with no stated maturities, is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (carrying value) and are classified within Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. The fair values for time deposits with fixed maturities are estimated by discounting the final maturity using interest rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities. Time deposits are classified within Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Short-term borrowings: The fair value of short-term borrowings are estimated using current market rates for similar borrowings and are classified within Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

Long-term debt: The fair value of long-term debt is estimated by using discounted cash flow analysis, based on current market rates for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities. Long-term debt is classified within Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.
Subordinated notes: The fair value of the subordinated notes are estimated by discounting the principal balance using the treasury yield curve for the term to the call date as the Corporation has the option to call the subordinated notes. The subordinated notes are classified within Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.