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Loans and Leases
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2015
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans and Leases
Loans and Leases
Summary of Major Loan and Lease Categories
 
At March 31, 2015
 
At December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Originated
 
Acquired
 
Total
 
Total
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
461,490

 
$
29,789

 
$
491,279

 
$
457,827

Real estate-commercial
642,967

 
139,857

 
782,824

 
628,478

Real estate-construction
91,994

 
49,946

 
141,940

 
79,887

Real estate-residential secured for business purpose
41,897

 
141,398

 
183,295

 
36,932

Real estate-residential secured for personal purpose
170,430

 
3,839

 
174,269

 
166,850

Real estate-home equity secured for personal purpose
111,599

 
12,685

 
124,284

 
108,250

Loans to individuals
29,620

 
371

 
29,991

 
29,941

Lease financings
115,958

 

 
115,958

 
118,460

Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred income
$
1,665,955

 
$
377,885

 
$
2,043,840

 
$
1,626,625

Unearned lease income, included in the above table
$
(13,114
)
 
$

 
$
(13,114
)
 
$
(14,131
)
Net deferred costs, included in the above table
3,163

 

 
3,163

 
3,218

Overdraft deposits included in the above table
506

 
27

 
533

 
50


Overdraft deposits are re-classified as loans and are included in the total loans and leases on the balance sheet.
The carrying amount of acquired loans at March 31, 2015 totaled $377.9 million, including $1.6 million of loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality, or acquired credit impaired loans from the Valley Green Bank acquisition. Acquired credit impaired loans are accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 310-30. See Note 2, "Acquisition" for additional information.
The outstanding principal balance and carrying amount for acquired credit impaired loans at March 31, 2015 were as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
March 31, 2015
Outstanding principal balance
$
5,738

Carrying amount
1,631

Allowance for loan losses


The following table presents the changes in accretable yield on acquired credit impaired loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended 
 March 31, 2015
Beginning of period
$

Acquisition of credit impaired loans
322

Accretable yield amortized to interest income
(35
)
End of period
$
287



Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases
The following presents, by class of loans and leases, an aging of past due loans and leases, loans and leases which are current and the recorded investment in loans and leases 90 days or more past due which are accruing interest at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
(Dollars in thousands)
30-59
Days
Past Due
 
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
90 Days
or more
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Current
 
Acquired Credit Impaired
 
Total Loans
and Leases
Held for
Investment
 
Recorded
Investment 90
Days or more
Past Due and
Accruing
Interest
At March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
2,408

 
$
540

 
$
3,218

 
$
6,166

 
$
484,742

 
$
371

 
$
491,279

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
1,831

 

 
1,611

 
3,442

 
778,804

 
578

 
782,824

 

Construction

 

 
5,660

 
5,660

 
136,280

 

 
141,940

 

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
803

 
276

 
785

 
1,864

 
180,812

 
619

 
183,295

 
679

Residential secured for personal purpose
1,582

 

 
352

 
1,934

 
172,332

 
3

 
174,269

 

Home equity secured for personal purpose
126

 
101

 
166

 
393

 
123,831

 
60

 
124,284

 
60

Loans to individuals
317

 
48

 
248

 
613

 
29,378

 

 
29,991

 
247

Lease financings
1,445

 
445

 
480

 
2,370

 
113,588

 

 
115,958

 
77

Total
$
8,512

 
$
1,410

 
$
12,520

 
$
22,442

 
$
2,019,767

 
$
1,631

 
$
2,043,840

 
$
1,063

At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
145

 
$
747

 
$
2,567

 
$
3,459

 
$
454,368

 
$

 
$
457,827

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
361

 
913

 
1,163

 
2,437

 
626,041

 

 
628,478

 

Construction

 
405

 
5,525

 
5,930

 
73,957

 

 
79,887

 

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
167

 
56

 
713

 
936

 
35,996

 

 
36,932

 

Residential secured for personal purpose
409

 
604

 
60

 
1,073

 
165,777

 

 
166,850

 

Home equity secured for personal purpose
348

 

 
215

 
563

 
107,687

 

 
108,250

 
31

Loans to individuals
365

 
65

 
365

 
795

 
29,146

 

 
29,941

 
365

Lease financings
1,610

 
406

 
435

 
2,451

 
116,009

 

 
118,460

 
55

Total
$
3,405

 
$
3,196

 
$
11,043

 
$
17,644

 
$
1,608,981

 
$

 
$
1,626,625

 
$
451



Non-Performing Loans and Leases

The following presents, by class of loans and leases, non-performing loans and leases at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
At March 31, 2015
 
At December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual
Loans and
Leases*
 
Accruing
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans and
Lease
Modifications
 
Loans and
Leases
90 Days
or more
Past Due
and
Accruing
Interest
 
Total Non-
Performing
Loans and
Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and
Leases*
 
Accruing
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans and
Lease
Modifications
 
Loans and
Leases
90 Days
or more
Past Due
and
Accruing
Interest
 
Total Non-
Performing
Loans and
Leases
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
5,809

 
$
2,363

 
$

 
$
8,172

 
$
5,002

 
$
2,851

 
$

 
$
7,853

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
4,805

 
2,608

 

 
7,413

 
4,413

 
2,618

 

 
7,031

Construction
5,660

 

 

 
5,660

 
5,931

 

 

 
5,931

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
1,019

 
350

 
679

 
2,048

 
915

 

 

 
915

Residential secured for personal purpose
802

 

 

 
802

 
512

 

 

 
512

Home equity secured for personal purpose
107

 

 
60

 
167

 
184

 

 
31

 
215

Loans to individuals

 

 
247

 
247

 

 

 
365

 
365

Lease financings
402

 
20

 
77

 
499

 
380

 

 
55

 
435

Total
$
18,604

 
$
5,341

 
$
1,063

 
$
25,008

 
$
17,337

 
$
5,469

 
$
451

 
$
23,257

 * Includes nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications of $3.5 million and $3.1 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
Credit Quality Indicators
The following tables present by class, the recorded investment in loans and leases held for investment by credit quality indicator at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
The Corporation employs a ten (10) grade risk rating system related to the credit quality of commercial loans and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose of which the first six categories are pass categories (credits not adversely rated). The following is a description of the internal risk ratings and the likelihood of loss related to each risk rating. Loans with risk ratings of one through five are reviewed based on the relationship dollar amount with the borrower: loans with a relationship total of $2.5 million or greater are reviewed quarterly; loans with a relationship balance of less than $2.5 million but greater than $500 thousand are reviewed annually based on the borrower’s fiscal year; loans with a relationship balance of less than $500 thousand are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Loans with risk ratings of six are also reviewed based on the relationship dollar amount with the borrower: loans with a relationship balance of $2.0 million or greater are reviewed quarterly; loans with a relationship balance of less than $2.0 million but greater than $500 thousand are reviewed annually; loans with a relationship balance of less than $500 thousand are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Loans with risk ratings of seven are reviewed at least quarterly, and as often as monthly, at management’s discretion. Loans with risk ratings of eight through ten are reviewed monthly.

1.
Cash Secured—No credit risk
2.
Fully Secured—Negligible credit risk
3.
Strong—Minimal credit risk
4.
Satisfactory—Nominal credit risk
5.
Acceptable—Moderate credit risk
6.
Pre-Watch—Marginal, but stable credit risk
7.
Special Mention—Potential weakness
8.
Substandard—Well-defined weakness
9.
Doubtful—Collection in-full improbable
10.
Loss—Considered uncollectible

Commercial Credit Exposure Credit Risk by Internally Assigned Grades
The following table presents classifications for originated loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Real Estate—
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential Secured
for Business Purpose
 
Total
At March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
$
4,234

 
$

 
$
1,918

 
$

 
$
6,152

3. Strong
16,316

 
19,889

 
10,290

 
4,934

 
51,429

4. Satisfactory
20,654

 
24,463

 
10,011

 
1,235

 
56,363

5. Acceptable
300,971

 
408,148

 
56,128

 
24,218

 
789,465

6. Pre-watch
75,963

 
123,543

 
7,987

 
4,778

 
212,271

7. Special Mention
5,559

 
18,272

 

 
1,677

 
25,508

8. Substandard
37,793

 
48,652

 
5,660

 
5,055

 
97,160

9. Doubtful

 

 

 

 

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
461,490

 
$
642,967

 
$
91,994

 
$
41,897

 
$
1,238,348

At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
$
4,248

 
$

 
$
1,262

 
$

 
$
5,510

3. Strong
14,013

 
8,504

 
3,897

 

 
26,414

4. Satisfactory
23,931

 
30,587

 
8,731

 
339

 
63,588

5. Acceptable
301,425

 
402,719

 
55,111

 
24,535

 
783,790

6. Pre-watch
65,993

 
123,129

 
4,956

 
5,384

 
199,462

7. Special Mention
7,166

 
17,505

 

 
1,304

 
25,975

8. Substandard
41,051

 
46,034

 
5,930

 
5,370

 
98,385

9. Doubtful

 

 

 

 

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
457,827

 
$
628,478

 
$
79,887

 
$
36,932

 
$
1,203,124

The following table presents classifications for acquired loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Real Estate—
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential Secured
for Business Purpose
 
Total
At March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
$
1,118

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,118

3. Strong

 

 

 

 

4. Satisfactory
1,490

 
3,424

 
1,274

 
3,062

 
9,250

5. Acceptable
26,011

 
134,521

 
48,644

 
136,036

 
345,212

6. Pre-watch
316

 
328

 

 
588

 
1,232

7. Special Mention
285

 
184

 

 
1,093

 
1,562

8. Substandard
569

 
1,400

 
28

 
619

 
2,616

9. Doubtful

 

 

 

 

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
29,789

 
$
139,857

 
$
49,946

 
$
141,398

 
$
360,990


The Corporation did not have any acquired loans at December 31, 2014.
Credit Exposure—Real Estate—Residential Secured for Personal Purpose, Real Estate—Home Equity Secured for Personal Purpose, Loans to individuals, Lease Financing Credit Risk Profile by Payment Activity
The Corporation monitors the credit risk profile by payment activity for the following classifications of loans and leases: residential real estate loans secured for a personal purpose, home equity loans secured for a personal purpose, loans to individuals and lease financings. Nonperforming loans and leases are loans past due 90 days or more, loans and leases on nonaccrual of interest and troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications. Performing loans and leases are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Nonperforming loans and leases are reviewed monthly. Performing loans and leases have a nominal to moderate risk of loss. Nonperforming loans and leases are loans or leases with a well-defined weakness and where collection in-full is unlikely.
The following table presents classifications for originated loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Home Equity
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financing
 
Total
At March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
169,628

 
$
111,432

 
$
29,373

 
$
115,459

 
$
425,892

Nonperforming
802

 
167

 
247

 
499

 
1,715

Total
$
170,430

 
$
111,599

 
$
29,620

 
$
115,958

 
$
427,607

At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
166,338

 
$
108,035

 
$
29,576

 
$
118,025

 
$
421,974

Nonperforming
512

 
215

 
365

 
435

 
1,527

Total
$
166,850

 
$
108,250

 
$
29,941

 
$
118,460

 
$
423,501


The following table presents classifications for acquired loans:
(Dollars in thousands)
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Home Equity
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financing
 
Total
At March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
3,836

 
$
12,625

 
$
371

 
$

 
$
16,832

Nonperforming
3

 
60

 

 

 
63

Total
$
3,839

 
$
12,685

 
$
371

 
$

 
$
16,895


The Corporation did not have any acquired loans at December 31, 2014.
Risks associated with lending activities include, among other things, the impact of changes in interest rates and economic conditions, which may adversely impact the ability of borrowers to repay outstanding loans, and impact the value of the associated collateral.
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and residential real estate loans with a business purpose are generally perceived as having more risk of default than residential real estate loans with a personal purpose and consumer loans. These types of loans involve larger loan balances to a single borrower or groups of related borrowers. Commercial real estate loans may be affected to a greater extent than residential loans by adverse conditions in real estate markets or the economy because commercial real estate borrowers’ ability to repay their loans depends on successful development of their properties and factors affecting residential real estate borrowers.
Commercial, financial and agricultural business loans are typically based on the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans from the cash flow of their businesses. These loans may involve greater risk because the availability of funds to repay each loan depends substantially on the success of the business. In addition, the collateral securing the loans often depreciates over time, is difficult to appraise and liquidate and fluctuates in value based on the success of the business.
Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon whether our initial estimate of the property’s value at completion of construction equals or exceeds the cost of the property construction (including interest). During the construction phase, a number of factors can result in delays and cost overruns. If estimates of value are inaccurate or if actual construction costs exceed estimates, the value of the property securing the loan may be insufficient to ensure full repayment when completed through a permanent loan or by seizure of collateral. Included in real estate-construction is track development financing. Risk factors related to track development financing include the demand for residential housing and the real estate valuation market. When projects move slower than anticipated, the properties may have significantly lower values than when the original underwriting was completed, resulting in lower collateral values to support the loan. Extended time frames also cause the interest carrying cost for a project to be higher than the builder projected, negatively impacting the builder’s profit and cash flow and, therefore, their ability to make principal and interest payments.
Commercial real estate loans and residential real estate loans with a business purpose secured by owner-occupied properties are dependent upon the successful operation of the borrower’s business. If the operating company suffers difficulties in terms of sales volume and/or profitability, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan may be impaired. Loans secured by properties where repayment is dependent upon payment of rent by third party tenants or the sale of the property may be impacted by loss of tenants, lower lease rates needed to attract new tenants or the inability to sell a completed project in a timely fashion and at a profit.
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose are more susceptible to a risk of loss during a downturn in the business cycle. The Corporation has strict underwriting, review, and monitoring procedures in place, however, these procedures cannot eliminate all of the risks related to these loans.
The Corporation focuses on both assessing the borrower’s capacity and willingness to repay and on obtaining sufficient collateral. Commercial, financial and agricultural loans are generally secured by the borrower’s assets and by personal guarantees. Commercial real estate and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose are originated primarily within the Southeastern Pennsylvania market area at conservative loan-to-value ratios and often with a guarantee of the borrowers. Management closely monitors the composition and quality of the total commercial loan portfolio to ensure that any credit concentrations by borrower or industry are closely monitored.
The Corporation originates fixed-rate and adjustable-rate real estate-residential mortgage loans that are secured by the underlying 1- to 4-family residential properties for personal purposes. Credit risk exposure in this area of lending is minimized by the evaluation of the credit worthiness of the borrower, including debt-to-equity ratios, credit scores and adherence to underwriting policies that emphasize conservative loan-to-value ratios of generally no more than 80%. Residential mortgage loans granted in excess of the 80% loan-to-value ratio criterion are generally insured by private mortgage insurance.
In the real estate-home equity loan portfolio secured for a personal purpose, credit exposure is minimized by the evaluation of the creditworthiness of the borrower, including debt-to-equity ratios, credit scores and adherence to the Corporation’s underwriting policies. Combined loan-to-value ratios are generally limited to 80%, but increased to 85% for the Corporation’s strongest profile borrower. Other credit considerations and compensating factors may support higher combined loan-to-value ratios.
Credit risk for direct consumer loans is controlled by strict adherence to conservative underwriting standards that consider debt-to-income levels and the creditworthiness of the borrower and, if secured, collateral values. These loans are included within the portfolio of loans to individuals.
The primary risks that are involved with lease financing receivables are credit underwriting and borrower industry concentrations. The Corporation has strict underwriting, review, and monitoring procedures in place to mitigate this risk. Risk also lies in the residual value of the underlying equipment. Residual values are subject to judgments as to the value of the underlying equipment that can be affected by changes in economic and market conditions and the financial viability of the residual guarantors and insurers. To the extent not guaranteed or assumed by a third party, or otherwise insured against, the Corporation bears the risk of ownership of the leased assets. This includes the risk that the actual value of the leased assets at the end of the lease term will be less than the residual value. The Corporation greatly reduces this risk primarily by using $1.00 buyout leases, in which the entire cost of the leased equipment is included in the contractual payments, leaving no residual payment at the end of the lease term.
Reserve for Loan and Lease Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans and Leases
The following presents, by portfolio segment, for originated loans, a summary of the activity in the reserve for loan and lease losses, the balance in the reserve for loan and lease losses disaggregated on the basis of impairment method and the recorded investment in loans and leases disaggregated on the basis of impairment method for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial
and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
and
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Business
Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Residential
and Home
Equity
Secured for
Personal
Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financings
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
6,920

 
$
8,943

 
$
763

 
$
1,124

 
$
360

 
$
985

 
$
1,567

 
$
20,662

Charge-offs
(300
)
 
(348
)
 

 
(31
)
 
(184
)
 
(230
)
 
N/A

 
(1,093
)
Recoveries
110

 
65

 
6

 
1

 
48

 
61

 
N/A

 
291

(Recovery of provision) provision
(18
)
 
988

 
(101
)
 
34

 
141

 
197

 
(167
)
 
1,074

Ending balance
$
6,712

 
$
9,648

 
$
668

 
$
1,128

 
$
365

 
$
1,013

 
$
1,400

 
$
20,934

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
9,789

 
$
8,780

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,284

 
$
694

 
$
1,285

 
$
1,600

 
$
24,494

Charge-offs
(1,439
)
 
(57
)
 
(15
)
 
(80
)
 
(223
)
 
(147
)
 
N/A

 
(1,961
)
Recoveries
45

 
370

 
3

 
1

 
78

 
62

 
N/A

 
559

Provision
1,152

 
154

 
6

 
16

 
49

 
95

 
3

 
1,475

Ending balance
$
9,547

 
$
9,247

 
$
1,056

 
$
1,221

 
$
598

 
$
1,295

 
$
1,603

 
$
24,567

N/A – Not applicable
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial
and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
and
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Business
Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Residential
and Home
Equity
Secured for
Personal
Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financings
 
Unallocated
 
Total
At March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,004

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A

 
$
1,004

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
5,708

 
9,648

 
668

 
1,128

 
365

 
1,013

 
1,400

 
19,930

Total ending balance
$
6,712

 
$
9,648

 
$
668

 
$
1,128

 
$
365

 
$
1,013

 
$
1,400

 
$
20,934

Loans and leases held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
15,124

 
$
34,380

 
$
3,239

 
$
909

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
53,652

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
446,366

 
700,581

 
38,658

 
281,120

 
29,620

 
115,958

 
 
 
1,612,303

Total ending balance
$
461,490

 
$
734,961

 
$
41,897

 
$
282,029

 
$
29,620

 
$
115,958

 
 
 
$
1,665,955

At March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,022

 
$
17

 
$
533

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A

 
$
1,572

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
8,525

 
9,230

 
523

 
1,221

 
598

 
1,295

 
1,603

 
22,995

Total ending balance
$
9,547

 
$
9,247

 
$
1,056

 
$
1,221

 
$
598

 
$
1,295

 
$
1,603

 
$
24,567

Loans and leases held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
12,931

 
$
36,849

 
$
2,629

 
$
1,029

 
$
2

 
$

 
 
 
$
53,440

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
435,796

 
647,250

 
34,367

 
245,346

 
36,819

 
107,428

 
 
 
1,507,006

Total ending balance
$
448,727

 
$
684,099

 
$
36,996

 
$
246,375

 
$
36,821

 
$
107,428

 
 
 
$
1,560,446

N/A – Not applicable
Subsequent to the acquisition date, the methods utilized to estimate the required allowance for loan losses for acquired non-impaired loans is similar to originated loans, however, the Corporation records a provision for loan losses only when the required allowance exceeds the remaining fair value adjustment. The present value of any decreases in expected cash flows after the acquisition date of purchased impaired loans will generally result in an impairment charge recorded as a provision for loan losses, resulting in an increase to the allowance. At March 31, 2015, there was no allowance for loan losses related to acquired loans.




Impaired Loans
The following presents, by class of loans, the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance of impaired loans , the amounts of the impaired loans for which there is not an allowance for credit losses and the amounts for which there is an allowance for credit losses at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. The impaired loans exclude loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality.
 
At March 31, 2015
 
At December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
11,112

 
$
11,778

 
 
 
$
12,628

 
$
13,050

 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate
28,720

 
29,782

 
 
 
29,779

 
30,810

 
 
Real estate—construction
5,660

 
6,006

 
 
 
5,931

 
6,474

 
 
Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
3,239

 
3,295

 
 
 
3,008

 
3,044

 
 
Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
802

 
839

 
 
 
512

 
547

 
 
Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
107

 
107

 
 
 
184

 
184

 
 
Total impaired loans with no allowance recorded
$
49,640

 
$
51,807

 
 
 
$
52,042

 
$
54,109

 
 
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
4,012

 
$
4,017

 
$
1,004

 
$
3,933

 
$
3,935

 
$
920

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 

 
216

 
216

 
78

Total impaired loans with an allowance recorded
$
4,012

 
$
4,017

 
$
1,004

 
$
4,149

 
$
4,151

 
$
998


 
At March 31, 2015
 
At December 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
Total impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
15,124

 
$
15,795

 
$
1,004

 
$
16,561

 
$
16,985

 
$
920

Real estate—commercial real estate
28,720

 
29,782

 

 
29,995

 
31,026

 
78

Real estate—construction
5,660

 
6,006

 

 
5,931

 
6,474

 

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
3,239

 
3,295

 

 
3,008

 
3,044

 

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
802

 
839

 

 
512

 
547

 

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
107

 
107

 

 
184

 
184

 

Total impaired loans
$
53,652

 
$
55,824

 
$
1,004

 
$
56,191

 
$
58,260

 
$
998


Impaired loans includes nonaccrual loans and leases, accruing troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications and other accruing impaired loans for which it is probable that not all principal and interest payments due will be collectible in accordance with the contractual terms. These loans are individually measured to determine the amount of potential impairment. The loans are reviewed for impairment based on the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans and for certain loans based on discounted cash flows using the loans’ initial effective interest rates. Impaired loans included other accruing impaired loans of $30.1 million and $33.8 million at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Specific reserves on other accruing impaired loans were $428 thousand and $476 thousand at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

    


The following presents by class of loans, the average recorded investment in impaired loans and an analysis of interest on impaired loans. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. Therefore, interest income on accruing impaired loans is recognized using the accrual method. 
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
16,094

 
$
142

 
$
87

 
$
14,075

 
$
127

 
$
65

Real estate—commercial real estate
29,124

 
320

 
83

 
25,957

 
282

 
94

Real estate—construction
5,748

 

 
77

 
12,500

 
42

 
124

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
3,183

 
29

 
16

 
2,058

 
16

 
20

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
584

 

 
13

 
1,029

 

 
14

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
165

 

 
3

 
77

 

 
1

Loans to individuals

 

 

 
10

 

 

Total
$
54,898

 
$
491

 
$
279

 
$
55,706

 
$
467

 
$
318

*
Includes interest income recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans of $4 thousand and $23 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively and interest income recognized on the accrual method for accruing impaired loans of $487 thousand and $444 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual loans that were restructured:
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
 
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1

 
$
143

 
$
143

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
1

 
353

 
353

 

 

 

 

 

Total
2

 
$
496

 
$
496

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1

 
$
122

 
$
122

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 

 

 
1

 
50

 
50

 

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose

 

 

 

 
2

 
688

 
688

 

Total
1

 
$
122

 
$
122

 
$

 
3

 
$
738

 
$
738

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The Corporation grants concessions primarily related to extensions of interest-only payment periods and an occasional payment modification. These modifications typically are for a short-term basis up to one year. Our goal when restructuring a credit is to establish a reasonable period of time to provide cash flow relief to customers experiencing cash flow difficulties. Accruing troubled debt restructured loans are primarily comprised of loans on which interest is being accrued under the restructured terms, and the loans are current or less than ninety days past due.
The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding the types of concessions granted on accruing and nonaccrual loans that were restructured during the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014.
 
Temporary Payment
Reduction
 
Interest Rate
Reduction
 
Maturity Date
Extension
 
Total Concessions
Granted
(Dollars in thousands)
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
Three Months Ended March 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1

 
$
143

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
143

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
1

 
353

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
353

Total
2

 
$
496

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
496

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1

 
$
122

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
122

Total
1

 
$
122

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
122

Three Months Ended March 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate

 
$

 
1

 
$
50

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
50

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose

 

 
1

 
55

 
1

 
633

 
2

 
688

Total

 
$

 
2

 
$
105

 
1

 
$
633

 
3

 
$
738



The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans, for which there were payment defaults within twelve months of the restructuring date:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
2

 
$
200

 

 
$

Total
2

 
$
200

 

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

As a result of payment defaults during the first quarter of 2015, commercial accruing troubled debt restructured loans totaling $200 thousand were placed on nonaccrual of interest status and subsequently charged-off.
The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding consumer mortgages collateralized by residential real estate property that are in the process of foreclosure at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
(Dollars in thousands)
At March 31, 2015
 
At December 31, 2014
Real estate-residential secured for personal purpose
$
354

 
$
62

Real estate-home equity secured for personal purpose
166

 

Total
$
520

 
$
62


The Corporation held no foreclosed consumer residential real estate property at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.