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Loans and Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Receivables [Abstract]  
Loans and Leases
Loans and Leases
Summary of Major Loan and Lease Categories
 
At December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
457,827

 
$
422,816

Real estate-commercial
628,478

 
600,353

Real estate-construction
79,887

 
90,493

Real estate-residential secured for business purpose
36,932

 
37,319

Real estate-residential secured for personal purpose
166,850

 
149,164

Real estate-home equity secured for personal purpose
108,250

 
95,345

Loans to individuals
29,941

 
40,000

Lease financings
118,460

 
105,994

Total loans and leases held for investment, net of deferred income
$
1,626,625

 
$
1,541,484

 
 
 
 
Unearned lease income, included in the above table
$
(14,131
)
 
$
(14,439
)
Net deferred costs, included in the above table
3,218

 
2,744

Overdraft deposits included in the above table
50

 
62


Overdraft deposits are re-classified as loans and are included in the total loans and leases on the balance sheet.
The Corporation is a lessor of primarily equipment under agreements expiring at various dates through the year 2021.
At December 31, 2014 and 2013, the schedule of minimum lease payments receivable is as follows:
 
At December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
Within 1 year
$
50,340

 
$
43,911

After 1 year through 2 years
38,084

 
33,302

After 2 years through 3 years
25,888

 
23,723

After 3 years through 4 years
13,667

 
14,335

After 4 years through 5 years
4,312

 
4,983

Thereafter
300

 
179

Total future minimum lease payments receivable
132,591

 
120,433

Less: Unearned income
(14,131
)
 
(14,439
)
Total lease financing receivables, net of unearned income
$
118,460

 
$
105,994



Age Analysis of Past Due Loans and Leases

The following presents, by class of loans and leases, an aging of past due loans and leases, loans and leases which are current and the recorded investment in loans and leases 90 days or more past due which are accruing interest at December 31, 2014 and 2013:
(Dollars in thousands)
30-59
Days
Past Due
 
60-89
Days
Past Due
 
90 Days
or more
Past Due
 
Total
Past Due
 
Current
 
Total Loans
and Leases
Held for
Investment
 
Recorded
Investment 90
Days or more
Past Due and
Accruing
Interest
At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
145

 
$
747

 
$
2,567

 
$
3,459

 
$
454,368

 
$
457,827

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
361

 
913

 
1,163

 
2,437

 
626,041

 
628,478

 

Construction

 
405

 
5,525

 
5,930

 
73,957

 
79,887

 

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
167

 
56

 
713

 
936

 
35,996

 
36,932

 

Residential secured for personal purpose
409

 
604

 
60

 
1,073

 
165,777

 
166,850

 

Home equity secured for personal purpose
348

 

 
215

 
563

 
107,687

 
108,250

 
31

Loans to individuals
365

 
65

 
365

 
795

 
29,146

 
29,941

 
365

Lease financings
1,610

 
406

 
435

 
2,451

 
116,009

 
118,460

 
55

Total
$
3,405

 
$
3,196

 
$
11,043

 
$
17,644

 
$
1,608,981

 
$
1,626,625

 
$
451

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
386

 
$
922

 
$
2,904

 
$
4,212

 
$
418,604

 
$
422,816

 
$
12

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
148

 
262

 
4,932

 
5,342

 
595,011

 
600,353

 

Construction

 

 
8,742

 
8,742

 
81,751

 
90,493

 

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
87

 
276

 
161

 
524

 
36,795

 
37,319

 

Residential secured for personal purpose
1,370

 

 
617

 
1,987

 
147,177

 
149,164

 

Home equity secured for personal purpose
278

 
97

 
100

 
475

 
94,870

 
95,345

 
23

Loans to individuals
445

 
193

 
319

 
957

 
39,043

 
40,000

 
319

Lease financings
2,182

 
455

 
389

 
3,026

 
102,968

 
105,994

 
59

Total
$
4,896

 
$
2,205

 
$
18,164

 
$
25,265

 
$
1,516,219

 
$
1,541,484

 
$
413



Non-Performing Loans and Leases

The following presents, by class of loans and leases, non-performing loans and leases at December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual
Loans and
Leases*
 
Accruing
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans and
Lease
Modifications
 
Loans and
Leases
90 Days
or more
Past Due
and
Accruing
Interest
 
Total Non-
Performing
Loans and
Leases
 
Nonaccrual
Loans and
Leases*
 
Accruing
Troubled
Debt
Restructured
Loans and
Lease
Modifications
 
Loans and
Leases
90 Days
or more
Past Due
and
Accruing
Interest
 
Total Non-
Performing
Loans and
Leases
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
5,002

 
$
2,851

 
$

 
$
7,853

 
$
4,253

 
$
1,329

 
$
12

 
$
5,594

Real estate—commercial real estate and construction:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial real estate
4,413

 
2,618

 

 
7,031

 
8,091

 
4,271

 

 
12,362

Construction
5,931

 

 

 
5,931

 
9,159

 
2,307

 

 
11,466

Real estate—residential and home equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential secured for business purpose
915

 

 

 
915

 
224

 

 

 
224

Residential secured for personal purpose
512

 

 

 
512

 
1,101

 

 

 
1,101

Home equity secured for personal purpose
184

 

 
31

 
215

 
77

 

 
23

 
100

Loans to individuals

 

 
365

 
365

 

 
36

 
319

 
355

Lease financings
380

 

 
55

 
435

 
330

 

 
59

 
389

Total
$
17,337

 
$
5,469

 
$
451

 
$
23,257

 
$
23,235

 
$
7,943

 
$
413

 
$
31,591

 * Includes nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications of $3.1 million and $1.6 million at December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

Credit Quality Indicators
The following tables present by class, the recorded investment in loans and leases held for investment by credit quality indicator at December 31, 2014 and 2013.
The Corporation employs a ten (10) grade risk rating system related to the credit quality of commercial loans and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose of which the first six categories are pass categories (credits not adversely rated). The following is a description of the internal risk ratings and the likelihood of loss related to each risk rating. Loans with risk ratings of one through five are reviewed based on the relationship dollar amount with the borrower: loans with a relationship total of $2.5 million or greater are reviewed quarterly; loans with a relationship balance of less than $2.5 million but greater than $500 thousand are reviewed annually based on the borrower’s fiscal year; loans with a relationship balance of less than $500 thousand are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Loans with risk ratings of six are also reviewed based on the relationship dollar amount with the borrower: loans with a relationship balance of $2.0 million or greater are reviewed quarterly; loans with a relationship balance of less than $2.0 million but greater than $500 thousand are reviewed annually; loans with a relationship balance of less than $500 thousand are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Loans with risk ratings of seven are reviewed at least quarterly, and as often as monthly, at management’s discretion. Loans with risk ratings of eight through ten are reviewed monthly.

1.
Cash Secured—No credit risk
2.
Fully Secured—Negligible credit risk
3.
Strong—Minimal credit risk
4.
Satisfactory—Nominal credit risk
5.
Acceptable—Moderate credit risk
6.
Pre-Watch—Marginal, but stable credit risk
7.
Special Mention—Potential weakness
8.
Substandard—Well-defined weakness
9.
Doubtful—Collection in-full improbable
10.
Loss—Considered uncollectible

Commercial Credit Exposure Credit Risk by Internally Assigned Grades
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Real Estate—
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential Secured
for Business Purpose
 
Total
At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
$
4,248

 
$

 
$
1,262

 
$

 
$
5,510

3. Strong
14,013

 
8,504

 
3,897

 

 
26,414

4. Satisfactory
23,931

 
30,587

 
8,731

 
339

 
63,588

5. Acceptable
301,425

 
402,719

 
55,111

 
24,535

 
783,790

6. Pre-watch
65,993

 
123,129

 
4,956

 
5,384

 
199,462

7. Special Mention
7,166

 
17,505

 

 
1,304

 
25,975

8. Substandard
41,051

 
46,034

 
5,930

 
5,370

 
98,385

9. Doubtful

 

 

 

 

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
457,827

 
$
628,478

 
$
79,887

 
$
36,932

 
$
1,203,124

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grade:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Cash secured/ 2. Fully secured
4,763

 
2,014

 
1,682

 

 
8,459

3. Strong
6,051

 
8,515

 
4,300

 

 
18,866

4. Satisfactory
34,650

 
17,758

 
1,500

 
261

 
54,169

5. Acceptable
251,203

 
384,061

 
54,464

 
26,694

 
716,422

6. Pre-watch
84,201

 
113,181

 
16,084

 
5,884

 
219,350

7. Special Mention
10,095

 
19,445

 

 
1,841

 
31,381

8. Substandard
31,508

 
55,331

 
12,463

 
2,639

 
101,941

9. Doubtful
345

 
48

 

 

 
393

10.Loss

 

 

 

 

Total
$
422,816

 
$
600,353

 
$
90,493

 
$
37,319

 
$
1,150,981


Credit Exposure—Real Estate—Residential Secured for Personal Purpose, Real Estate—Home Equity Secured for Personal Purpose, Loans to Individuals, Lease Financing Credit Risk Profile by Payment Activity
The Corporation monitors the credit risk profile by payment activity for the following classifications of loans and leases: residential real estate loans secured for a personal purpose, home equity loans secured for a personal purpose, loans to individuals and lease financings. Nonperforming loans and leases are loans past due 90 days or more, loans and leases on nonaccrual of interest and troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications. Performing loans and leases are reviewed only if the loan becomes 60 days or more past due. Nonperforming loans and leases are reviewed monthly. Performing loans and leases have a nominal to moderate risk of loss. Nonperforming loans and leases are loans or leases with a well-defined weakness and where collection in-full is improbable.
(Dollars in thousands)
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Home Equity
Secured for
Personal Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financing
 
Total
At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
166,338

 
$
108,035

 
$
29,576

 
$
118,025

 
$
421,974

Nonperforming
512

 
215

 
365

 
435

 
1,527

Total
$
166,850

 
$
108,250

 
$
29,941

 
$
118,460

 
$
423,501

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performing
$
148,063

 
$
95,245

 
$
39,645

 
$
105,605

 
$
388,558

Nonperforming
1,101

 
100

 
355

 
389

 
1,945

Total
$
149,164

 
$
95,345

 
$
40,000

 
$
105,994

 
$
390,503


Risks associated with lending activities include, among other things, the impact of changes in interest rates and economic conditions, which may adversely impact the ability of borrowers to repay outstanding loans, and impact the value of the associated collateral.
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and residential real estate loans with a business purpose are generally perceived as having more risk of default than residential real estate loans with a personal purpose and consumer loans. These types of loans involve larger loan balances to a single borrower or groups of related borrowers. Commercial real estate loans may be affected to a greater extent than residential loans by adverse conditions in real estate markets or the economy because commercial real estate borrowers’ ability to repay their loans depends on successful development of their properties and factors affecting residential real estate borrowers.
Commercial, financial and agricultural business loans are typically based on the borrowers’ ability to repay the loans from the cash flow of their businesses. These loans may involve greater risk because the availability of funds to repay each loan depends substantially on the success of the business itself. In addition, the collateral securing the loans often depreciates over time, is difficult to appraise and liquidate and fluctuates in value based on the success of the business.
Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon whether our initial estimate of the property’s value at completion of construction equals or exceeds the cost of the property construction (including interest). During the construction phase, a number of factors can result in delays and cost overruns. If estimates of value are inaccurate or if actual construction costs exceed estimates, the value of the property securing the loan may be insufficient to ensure full repayment when completed through a permanent loan or by seizure of collateral. Included in real estate-construction is track development financing. Risk factors related to track development financing include the demand for residential housing and the real estate valuation market. When projects move slower than anticipated, the properties may have significantly lower values than when the original underwriting was completed, resulting in lower collateral values to support the loan. Extended time frames also cause the interest carrying cost for a project to be higher than the builder projected, negatively impacting the builder’s profit and cash flow and, therefore, their ability to make principal and interest payments.
Commercial real estate loans and residential real estate loans with a business purpose secured by owner-occupied properties are dependent upon the successful operation of the borrower’s business. If the operating company suffers difficulties in terms of sales volume and/or profitability, the borrower’s ability to repay the loan may be impaired. Loans secured by properties where repayment is dependent upon payment of rent by third party tenants or the sale of the property may be impacted by loss of tenants, lower lease rates needed to attract new tenants or the inability to sell a completed project in a timely fashion and at a profit.
Commercial, financial and agricultural loans, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose are more susceptible to a risk of loss during a downturn in the business cycle. The Corporation has strict underwriting, review, and monitoring procedures in place, however, these procedures cannot eliminate all of the risks related to these loans.
The Corporation focuses on both assessing the borrower’s capacity and willingness to repay and on obtaining sufficient collateral. Commercial, financial and agricultural loans are generally secured by the borrower’s assets and by personal guarantees. Commercial real estate and residential real estate loans secured for a business purpose are originated primarily within the Southeastern Pennsylvania market area at conservative loan-to-value ratios and often with a guarantee of the borrowers. Management closely monitors the composition and quality of the total commercial loan portfolio to ensure that any credit concentrations by borrower or industry are closely monitored.
The Corporation originates fixed-rate and adjustable-rate real estate-residential mortgage loans that are secured by the underlying 1- to 4-family residential properties for personal purposes. Credit risk exposure in this area of lending is minimized by the evaluation of the credit worthiness of the borrower, including debt-to-equity ratios, credit scores and adherence to underwriting policies that emphasize conservative loan-to-value ratios of generally no more than 80%. Residential mortgage loans granted in excess of the 80% loan-to-value ratio criterion are generally insured by private mortgage insurance.
In the real estate-home equity loan portfolio secured for a personal purpose, credit exposure is minimized by the evaluation of the creditworthiness of the borrower, including debt-to-equity ratios, credit scores and adherence to the Corporation’s underwriting policies. Combined loan-to-value ratios are generally limited to 80%, but increased to 85% for the Corporation’s strongest profile borrower. Other credit considerations and compensating factors may warrant higher combined loan-to-value ratios.
Credit risk for direct consumer loans is controlled by strict adherence to conservative underwriting standards that consider debt-to-income levels and the creditworthiness of the borrower and, if secured, collateral values. These loans are included within the portfolio of loans to individuals.
The primary risks that are involved with lease financing receivables are credit underwriting and borrower industry concentrations. The Corporation has strict underwriting, review, and monitoring procedures in place to mitigate this risk. Risk also lies in the residual value of the underlying equipment. Residual values are subject to judgments as to the value of the underlying equipment that can be affected by changes in economic and market conditions and the financial viability of the residual guarantors and insurers. To the extent not guaranteed or assumed by a third party, or otherwise insured against, the Corporation bears the risk of ownership of the leased assets. This includes the risk that the actual value of the leased assets at the end of the lease term will be less than the residual value. The Corporation greatly reduces this risk primarily by using $1.00 buyout leases, in which the entire cost of the leased equipment is included in the contractual payments, leaving no residual payment at the end of the lease terms.
Reserve for Loan and Lease Losses and Recorded Investment in Loans and Leases
The following presents, by portfolio segment, a summary of the activity in the reserve for loan and lease losses for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial
and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
and
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Business
Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Residential
and Home
Equity
Secured for
Personal
Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financings
 
Unallocated
 
Total
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
9,789

 
$
8,780

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,284

 
$
694

 
$
1,285

 
$
1,600

 
$
24,494

Charge-offs
(2,834
)
 
(4,363
)
 
(140
)
 
(141
)
 
(796
)
 
(576
)
 
N/A

 
(8,850
)
Recoveries
247

 
524

 
60

 
34

 
265

 
281

 
N/A

 
1,411

Provision (recovery of provision)
(282
)
 
4,002

 
(219
)
 
(53
)
 
197

 
(5
)
 
(33
)
 
3,607

Ending balance
$
6,920

 
$
8,943

 
$
763

 
$
1,124

 
$
360

 
$
985

 
$
1,567

 
$
20,662

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
11,594

 
$
7,507

 
$
639

 
$
980

 
$
679

 
$
1,326

 
$
2,021

 
$
24,746

Charge-offs
(3,213
)
 
(8,667
)
 
(112
)
 
(195
)
 
(641
)
 
(791
)
 
N/A

 
(13,619
)
Recoveries
320

 
1,104

 
13

 
13

 
174

 
515

 
N/A

 
2,139

Provision (recovery of provision)
1,088

 
8,836

 
522

 
486

 
482

 
235

 
(421
)
 
11,228

Ending balance
$
9,789

 
$
8,780

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,284

 
$
694

 
$
1,285

 
$
1,600

 
$
24,494

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
$
11,262

 
$
13,317

 
$
823

 
$
735

 
$
730

 
$
1,344

 
$
1,659

 
$
29,870

Charge-offs *
(9,974
)
 
(4,803
)
 

 
(156
)
 
(578
)
 
(1,224
)
 
N/A

 
(16,735
)
Recoveries
484

 
334

 
60

 
7

 
130

 
561

 
N/A

 
1,576

Provision (recovery of provision)
9,822

 
(1,341
)
 
(244
)
 
394

 
397

 
645

 
362

 
10,035

Ending balance
$
11,594

 
$
7,507

 
$
639

 
$
980

 
$
679

 
$
1,326

 
$
2,021

 
$
24,746

* Includes charge-offs of $1.3 million on commercial real estate loans which were subsequently transferred to loans held for sale in 2012 and sold during 2012.
N/A – Not applicable
    
The following presents, by portfolio segment, the balance in the reserve for loan and lease losses disaggregated on the basis of impairment method and the recorded investment in loans and leases disaggregated on the basis of impairment method at December 31, 2014 and 2013:
(Dollars in thousands)
Commercial,
Financial
and
Agricultural
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
and
Construction
 
Real Estate—
Residential
Secured for
Business
Purpose
 
Real Estate—
Residential
and Home
Equity
Secured for
Personal
Purpose
 
Loans to
Individuals
 
Lease
Financings
 
Unallocated
 
Total
At December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
920

 
$
78

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
N/A

 
$
998

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
6,000

 
8,865

 
763

 
1,124

 
360

 
985

 
1,567

 
19,664

Total ending balance
$
6,920

 
$
8,943

 
$
763

 
$
1,124

 
$
360

 
$
985

 
$
1,567

 
$
20,662

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and leases held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
16,561

 
$
35,926

 
$
3,008

 
$
696

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$
56,191

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
441,266

 
672,439

 
33,924

 
274,404

 
29,941

 
118,460

 
 
 
1,570,434

Total ending balance
$
457,827

 
$
708,365

 
$
36,932

 
$
275,100

 
$
29,941

 
$
118,460

 
 
 
$
1,626,625

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reserve for loan and lease losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
2,398

 
$

 
$
501

 
$
64

 
$

 
$

 
N/A

 
$
2,963

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
7,391

 
8,780

 
561

 
1,220

 
694

 
1,285

 
1,600

 
21,531

Total ending balance
$
9,789

 
$
8,780

 
$
1,062

 
$
1,284

 
$
694

 
$
1,285

 
$
1,600

 
$
24,494

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and leases held for investment:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
$
14,105

 
$
41,240

 
$
1,774

 
$
1,178

 
$
36

 
$

 
 
 
$
58,333

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment
408,711

 
649,606

 
35,545

 
243,331

 
39,964

 
105,994

 
 
 
1,483,151

Total ending balance
$
422,816

 
$
690,846

 
$
37,319

 
$
244,509

 
$
40,000

 
$
105,994

 
 
 
$
1,541,484

N/A – Not applicable
Impaired Loans
The following presents, by class of loans, the recorded investment and unpaid principal balance of impaired loans, the amounts of the impaired loans for which there is not an allowance for credit losses and the amounts for which there is an allowance for credit losses at December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
At December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
Impaired loans with no related allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
12,628

 
$
13,050

 
 
 
$
10,890

 
$
11,749

 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate
29,779

 
30,810

 
 
 
28,883

 
35,700

 
 
Real estate—construction
5,931

 
6,474

 
 
 
12,357

 
14,540

 
 
Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
3,008

 
3,044

 
 
 
224

 
235

 
 
Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
512

 
547

 
 
 
131

 
131

 
 
Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
184

 
184

 
 
 
77

 
77

 
 
Loans to individuals

 

 
 
 
36

 
54

 
 
Total impaired loans with no related allowance recorded
$
52,042

 
$
54,109

 
 
 
$
52,598

 
$
62,486

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans with an allowance recorded:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
3,933

 
$
3,935

 
$
920

 
$
3,215

 
$
3,272

 
$
2,398

Real estate—commercial real estate
216

 
216

 
78

 

 

 

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose

 

 

 
1,550

 
1,550

 
501

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose

 

 

 
970

 
976

 
64

Total impaired loans with an allowance recorded
$
4,149

 
$
4,151

 
$
998

 
$
5,735

 
$
5,798

 
$
2,963

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total impaired loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
16,561

 
$
16,985

 
$
920

 
$
14,105

 
$
15,021

 
$
2,398

Real estate—commercial real estate
29,995

 
31,026

 
78

 
28,883

 
35,700

 

Real estate—construction
5,931

 
6,474

 

 
12,357

 
14,540

 

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
3,008

 
3,044

 

 
1,774

 
1,785

 
501

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
512

 
547

 

 
1,101

 
1,107

 
64

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
184

 
184

 

 
77

 
77

 

Loans to individuals

 

 

 
36

 
54

 

Total impaired loans
$
56,191

 
$
58,260

 
$
998

 
$
58,333

 
$
68,284

 
$
2,963


Impaired loans includes nonaccrual loans and leases, accruing troubled debt restructured loans and lease modifications and other accruing impaired loans for which it is probable that not all principal and interest payments due will be collectible in accordance with the contractual terms. These loans are individually measured to determine the amount of potential impairment. The loans are reviewed for impairment based on the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans and for certain loans based on discounted cash flows using the loans’ initial effective interest rates. Impaired loans included other accruing impaired loans of $33.8 million and $27.5 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Specific reserves on other accruing impaired loans were $476 thousand and $1.6 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
The following presents by class of loans, the average recorded investment in impaired loans and an analysis of interest on impaired loans. A loan may remain on accrual status if it is in the process of collection and is either guaranteed or well secured. Therefore, interest income on accruing impaired loans is recognized using the accrual method.     
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
(Dollars in thousands)
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized*
 
Additional
Interest Income
That Would
Have Been
Recognized
Under Original
Terms
Commercial, financial and agricultural
$
15,334

 
$
540

 
$
258

 
$
6,412

 
$
172

 
$
200

 
$
5,189

 
$
82

 
$
288

Real estate—commercial real estate
26,662

 
1,143

 
323

 
25,728

 
837

 
717

 
20,756

 
348

 
1,086

Real estate—construction
10,412

 
103

 
463

 
14,621

 
124

 
680

 
16,207

 
117

 
763

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
2,524

 
77

 
61

 
672

 
19

 
10

 
156

 

 
7

Real estate—residential secured for personal purpose
719

 

 
49

 
760

 

 
45

 
293

 

 
17

Real estate—home equity secured for personal purpose
106

 

 
10

 
8

 

 

 
2

 

 

Loans to individuals
4

 

 

 
40

 
4

 

 
47

 
5

 

Total
$
55,761

 
$
1,863

 
$
1,164

 
$
48,241

 
$
1,156

 
$
1,652

 
$
43,242

 
$
552

 
$
2,161

*
Includes interest income recognized on a cash basis for nonaccrual loans of $23 thousand, $6 thousand and $67 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively and interest income recognized on the accrual method for accruing impaired loans of $1.8 million, $1.2 million and $485 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Any income accrued on one-to-four family residential properties after the loan becomes 90 days past due, which is not placed on non-accrual, is held in a reserve for uncollected interest. The reserve for uncollected interest was $1 thousand and $21 thousand at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The Bank maintains a reserve in other liabilities for off-balance sheet credit exposures that currently are unfunded. The reserve for these off-balance sheet credits was $338 thousand and $319 thousand at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Troubled Debt Restructured Loans
The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual loans that were restructured during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
 
Number
of
Loans
 
Pre-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Post-
Restructuring
Outstanding
Recorded
Investment
 
Related
Allowance
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
6

 
$
1,824

 
$
1,824

 
$
507

 
2

 
$
1,025

 
$
1,025

 
$

Real estate—commercial real estate
1

 
1,000

 
1,000

 

 
3

 
1,569

 
1,569

 

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 
1

 
459

 
459

 

Total
7

 
$
2,824

 
$
2,824

 
$
507

 
6

 
$
3,053

 
$
3,053

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate
1

 
$
50

 
$
50

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose
2

 
688

 
688

 

 

 

 

 

Total
3

 
$
738

 
$
738

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

 
$


The Corporation grants concessions primarily related to extensions of interest-only payment periods and an occasional payment modification. These modifications typically are for a short-term basis up to one year. Our goal when restructuring a credit is to establish a reasonable period of time to provide cash flow relief to customers experiencing cash flow difficulties. Accruing troubled debt restructured loans are primarily comprised of loans on which interest is being accrued under the restructured terms, and the loans are current or less than ninety days past due.
The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding the types of concessions granted on accruing and nonaccrual loans that were restructured during the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013:
 
Interest Only Term
Extension
 
Temporary Payment
Reduction
 
Interest Rate
Reduction
 
Maturity Date
Extension
 
Payments Suspended
 
Total Concessions
Granted
(Dollars in thousands)
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
 
No. of
Loans
 
Amount
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
5

 
$
1,699

 
1

 
$
125

 
6

 
$
1,824

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
1,000

 

 

 
1

 
1,000

Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
6

 
$
2,699

 
1

 
$
125

 
7

 
$
2,824

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial real estate

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
50

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
50

Real estate—residential secured for business purpose

 

 

 

 
1

 
55

 
1

 
633

 

 

 
2

 
688

Total

 
$

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
105

 
1

 
$
633

 

 
$

 
3

 
$
738

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural
1

 
$
1,000

 

 
$

 

 
$

 
1

 
$
25

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
1,025

Real estate—commercial real estate

 

 
1

 
756

 

 

 
2

 
813

 

 

 
3

 
1,569

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
459

 

 

 
1

 
459

Total
1

 
$
1,000

 
1

 
$
756

 

 
$

 
4

 
$
1,297

 

 
$

 
6

 
$
3,053

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$

 

 
$



The following presents, by class of loans, information regarding accruing and nonaccrual troubled debt restructured loans, for which there were payment defaults within twelve months of the restructuring date:
 
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
2014
 
2013
(Dollars in thousands)
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Number
of Loans
 
Recorded
Investment
Accruing Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial, financial and agricultural

 
$

 
1

 
$
1,000

Total

 
$

 
1

 
$
1,000

Nonaccrual Troubled Debt Restructured Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total

 
$

 

 
$