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BASIS OF PRESENTATION
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
BASIS OF PRESENTATION [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

1.    BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The interim condensed consolidated financial information presented in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes hereto is unaudited.

 

Competitive Technologies, Inc. ("CTI") and its majority-owned (56.1%) subsidiary, Vector Vision, Inc. ("VVI"), (collectively, the "Company", "we" or "us") is a biotechnology company developing and commercializing innovative products and technologies. CTI is the licensed distributor of the non-invasive Calmare® pain therapy medical device, which incorporates the biophysical "Scrambler Therapy"® technology developed to treat neuropathic and cancer-derived pain.

 

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of CTI and VVI.  Inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

We believe we have made all adjustments necessary, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, to present the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.  The results for the three months ended March 31, 2014 are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2014.

 

The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto, should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on April 16, 2014.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we had a significant concentration of revenues from our Calmare® pain therapy medical device.  The percentages of gross revenue attributed to sales and rentals of Calmare devices, in the three months ended March 31, 2014, was 98%; and 13% in the three months ended March 31, 2013.  Additionally, the percentage of gross revenue attributed to other Calmare related sales of equipment and training, in the three months ended March 31, 2014, was 1%; and 66% in the three months ended March 31, 2013.  We continue to attempt to expand our sales activities for the Calmare device and expect the majority of our revenues to come from this technology.

 

The Company has incurred operating losses since fiscal 2006 and has a working capital deficiency at March 31, 2014.  The Company has taken steps to reduce its operating expenses as well as increase revenue from sales of Calmare medical devices.  However, even at the reduced spending levels, should the anticipated increase in revenue from sales of Calmare devices not occur the Company may not have sufficient cash flow to fund operations through 2014.  These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.  The financial statements do not include adjustments to reflect the possible future effect of the recoverability and classification of assets or amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

The Company's continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its developing recurring revenue streams sufficient to cover operating costs.  The Company does not have any significant individual cash or capital requirements in the budget going forward.  If necessary, CTI will meet anticipated operating cash requirements by further reducing costs, issuing debt and/or equity, and/or pursuing sales of certain assets and technologies while we pursue licensing and distribution opportunities for our remaining legacy portfolio of technologies.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in such efforts.  Failure to develop a recurring revenue stream sufficient to cover operating expenses could negatively affect the Company's financial position.

 

Our liquidity requirements arise principally from our working capital needs, including funds needed to sell our current technologies and obtain new technologies or products, and protect and enforce our intellectual property rights, if necessary. We fund our liquidity requirements with a combination of cash on hand, debt and equity financing, sales of common stock and cash flows from operations, if any, including royalty legal awards. At March 31, 2014, the Company had outstanding debt in the form of promissory notes with a total principal amount of $3,277,000 and a carrying value of $3,117,000.

 

The Company acquired the exclusive, worldwide rights to the Scrambler Therapy® technology in 2007. The Company's original 2007 agreement with Giuseppe Marineo (the "Scrambler Therapy Agreement"), an inventor of Scrambler Therapy technology, and Delta Research and Development, authorized CTI to manufacture and sell worldwide the device developed from the patented Scrambler Therapy technology. The original agreement was amended in 2011 to provide the Company with exclusive rights to the Scrambler Therapy technology through March 31, 2016. In July 2012, the Company attempted to negotiate a five-year extension to the agreement with Marineo and Delta (the "2012 Amendment"). However, a valid contract was never formed as the 2012 Amendment was not executed by Marineo and Delta. The Scrambler Therapy technology is patented in Italy and in the U.S. Applications for patents have been filed internationally as well and are pending approval. The Calmare device has CE Mark certification from the European Union as well as U.S. FDA 510(k) clearance. CTI's partner, GEOMC Co., Ltd. of Korea, is manufacturing the product commercially under a ten (10) year agreement through 2017. Sales of these devices are expected to provide a significant proportion of the Company's revenue for the next several years.