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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our three reportable operating segments as of December 31, 2020 are described in Note 10 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report and are as follows:
Global Records and Information Management (“Global RIM”) Business
Global Data Center Business
Corporate and Other Business
There have been no changes to these reportable operating segments during the first three months of 2021.
An analysis of our business segment information and reconciliation to the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED
MARCH 31,
20212020
Global RIM Business
Total Revenues$967,294 $956,419 
Adjusted EBITDA408,562 391,972 
Global Data Center Business
Total Revenues$71,108 $67,357 
Adjusted EBITDA30,432 30,895 
Corporate and Other Business
Total Revenues$43,638 $44,955 
Adjusted EBITDA(58,429)(56,868)
Total Consolidated
Total Revenues$1,082,040 $1,068,731 
Adjusted EBITDA380,565 365,999 
During the fourth quarter of 2020, we changed our definition of Adjusted EBITDA to (a) exclude stock-based compensation expense and (b) include our share of Adjusted EBITDA from our unconsolidated joint ventures. All prior periods have been recast to conform to these changes. We now define Adjusted EBITDA for each segment as net income (loss) before interest expense, net, provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization (inclusive of our share of Adjusted EBITDA from our unconsolidated joint ventures), and excluding certain items we do not believe to be indicative of our core operating results, specifically:
EXCLUDED
Restructuring Charges
Other expense (income), net
Intangible impairments
Stock-based compensation expense
(Gain) loss on disposal/write-down of property, plant and equipment, net (including real estate)
COVID-19 Costs(1)
(1) Costs that are incremental and directly attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic which are not expected to recur once the pandemic ends ("COVID-19 Costs"). These costs include the purchase of personal protective equipment for our employees and incremental cleaning costs of our facilities, among other direct costs.
Internally, we use Adjusted EBITDA as the basis for evaluating the performance of, and allocated resources to, our operating segments.
A reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA on a consolidated basis for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:
 THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
20212020
Net Income (Loss)$46,631 $64,892 
Add/(Deduct):
Interest expense, net104,422 105,649 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes14,640 9,687 
Depreciation and amortization165,642 162,584 
Restructuring Charges39,811 41,046 
Intangible impairments— 23,000 
(Gain) loss on disposal/write-down of property, plant and equipment, net (including real estate)(4,451)(1,055)
Other expense (income), net, excluding our share of losses (gains) from our unconsolidated joint ventures2,121 (45,031)
Stock-based compensation expense10,733 5,111 
Our share of Adjusted EBITDA reconciling items from our unconsolidated joint ventures1,016 116 
Adjusted EBITDA$380,565 $365,999 
Information as to our revenues by product and service lines by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,
20212020
Global RIM Business
Records Management(1)
$752,123 $727,616 
Data Management(1)
118,414 125,898 
Information Destruction(1)(2)
96,757 102,905 
Data Center — — 
Global Data Center Business
Records Management(1)
$— $— 
Data Management(1)
— — 
Information Destruction(1)(2)
— — 
Data Center 71,108 67,357 
Corporate and Other Business
Records Management(1)
$26,967 $28,876 
Data Management(1)
16,671 16,079 
Information Destruction(1)(2)
— — 
Data Center — — 
Total Consolidated
Records Management(1)
$779,090 $756,492 
Data Management(1)
135,085 141,977 
Information Destruction(1)(2)
96,757 102,905 
Data Center 71,108 67,357 
(1)Each of the offerings within our product and service lines has a component of revenue that is storage rental related and a component that is service revenues, except for information destruction, which does not have a storage rental component.
(2)Includes secure shredding services.