10-K 1 y44507e10-k.txt FORM 10-K 1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Form 10-K Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2000 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 000-21109 CUNO INCORPORATED (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 06-1159240 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 400 Research Parkway, Meriden, Connecticut 06450 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (203) 237-5541 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(B) OF THE ACT: NONE SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT: COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.001 PER SHARE (Title of class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for at least the past 90 days. Yes X No ----- ----- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] As of December 31, 2000, 16,330,498 common shares were outstanding, and the aggregate market value of the common shares (based upon the last price on that date) was approximately $437,657,000. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Certain portions of the documents of the Registrant listed below have been incorporated by reference into the indicated parts of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders March 14, 2001 and Proxy Statement. Part III, Items 10-13 Part IV, Item 14 Annual Report to Shareholders, Part IV, Item 14 The exhibit index is located on pages 13-14. 1 2 Part I ITEM 1. BUSINESS (a) General development of business: CUNO Incorporated ("CUNO" or the "Company") is a world leader in the designing, manufacturing and marketing of a comprehensive line of filtration products for the separation, clarification and purification of liquids and gases. The Company's products, which include proprietary depth filters and semi-permeable membrane filters, are used in the potable water, fluid processing, and healthcare markets. These products, most of which are disposable, effectively remove contaminants that range in size from molecules to sand particles. The Company's sales are approximately balanced between domestic and international markets. The Company's objective is to provide high value-added products and premium customer service. The Company's proprietary manufacturing processes result in products that lower customers' operating expenses and improve the quality of customers' end products by providing longer lasting, higher quality and more efficient filters. As part of the Company's commitment to customer service, the Company designates its own scientists, each of whom possess particular industry expertise, to collaborate with customers on specific projects to insure satisfaction with its products and to create new products. In mid-1994, the Company realigned its business to accelerate net sales growth and improve operating margins. A new senior management team developed and implemented the following initiatives, which are key elements of its ongoing growth strategy: (i) develop new products for specific markets, (ii) decrease product development cycle times, (iii) develop pre/final filter systems, (iv) increase customer focus, (v) improve operating efficiencies, and (vi) pursue selective acquisitions. (b) Financial information about industry segments: The Company is divided into five geographic operating segments, each of which has general operating autonomy over its products. These operating segments are as follows: North America, Europe, Japan, Asia/Pacific, and Latin America. See Note 10 - Segment Financial Data on pages 36-38 of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders which is incorporated herein by reference. (c) Narrative description of business: OVERVIEW: Filtration is the process of separating particles of various sizes from liquids or gases. The mechanics of filtration range from the removal of coarse contaminants, most often particulates, as large as 200 microns such as sand and sediment, to the elimination of bacteria and viruses at less than .01 micron (human hair is typically 20 microns in diameter). A filtration device consists of a plastic or metal housing and a filtration medium. Filtration media, which can be manufactured out of a variety of substances, act as the separator or barrier in the filtration process. Filtration media include microporous membranes, glass, synthetic and cellulosic fibers, porous metals and ceramics. Microporous membranes are thin, film-like materials with millions of uniform microscopic holes. Membranes are the most widely used filtration media because they remove specifically-sized particles and can be configured into a variety of shapes and sizes. Each of CUNO's five operating segments manufacture and sell products into the potable water, fluid processing, and healthcare markets. OPERATING SEGMENTS: The Company addresses three primary markets from a geographical operating structure. Each of CUNO's five operating segments (North America, Europe, Japan, Asia/Pacific, and Latin America) 2 3 manufacture and sell products into the potable water, fluid processing, and healthcare markets. These markets represent the end markets in which the customers reside. Since the nature and attributes of the markets vary widely by geographic region, to best address these markets the Company has established a management structure based upon geography. The management for each of the geographic regions operate independent sales and manufacturing organizations that function within an overall corporate framework of strategic initiatives and targets. The majority of these initiatives and targets are established to best address the three major markets and to achieve the financial objectives of the business. Further detail on the Company's three major markets follows: Potable Water: The potable water market includes residential, commercial, and food service customers. According to industry data, it is estimated that one billion people in the world do not have safe drinking water. Demand is driven both by consumers' desire to improve the taste and quality of their drinking water and by the expanded concern of regulatory agencies. North American sales have increased sharply since 1999 due primarily to exceptional growth in new appliance filters for the OEM market and the successful assimilation of Chemical Engineering Corporation. Growth potential appears especially strong in Asia/Pacific and Latin American countries where the quality of drinking water has been found to be severely deficient in several regions. Outbreaks of cryptosporidium and giadia cyst in the US and Australia have also raised health concerns in major developed countries. Water safety concerns have driven the growth of the consumer bottled water market to over $2 billion in the United States, as well as the growth in the water filtration market. The food service industry has an increasing need for consistent global product quality. Food service includes water used for fountain beverages, steam ovens, coffee and tea (i.e. "recipe quality water"). Specifically, restaurants have become increasingly aware of the need for water filtration to control the taste and quality of the water used in their businesses. Sales to the potable water market totaled $101,483,000, $87,649,000, and $63,803,000 in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Fluid Processing: Major customers in the fluid processing market include chemical, petrochemical and oil and gas processors, manufacturers of paints and resins, producers of electronics and semi-conductors, and power generation facilities. As sophisticated manufacturing processes increase and as the adoption of practices focused on quality increase, the Company believes the demand for filtration products will also increase. In part, this trend is driven by the enhanced ability to detect contaminants in process streams. As automation increases, focus on quality control increases, and as the ability to detect contaminants progresses, fluid filtration will play a greater role in the manufacturing process. A significant segment of the Company's fluid processing market is electronics manufacturing. Ultra pure water is used to rinse the components during manufacturing in order to ensure that the product is particle free with no residual contamination. The industry uses corrosive, high purity chemicals and gases for the manufacture of computer chips, hard disks, video terminals and other components. All of the chemicals and gases used are processed through very fine filtration systems. The strengthening demand for electronic products and oil and gas products has helped recent sales growth, and certain new products are expected to stimulate growth in the future. Sales to the fluid processing market totaled $78,781,000, $72,269,000, and $73,829,000 in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. Healthcare: The healthcare market is experiencing rapid growth as a result of the intensive research efforts to find cures for diseases, the increasing use of rapid and simpler diagnostic tests to help reduce healthcare costs, the trend toward finer and more cost-efficient filtration and increased governmental regulation. When harmful elements are identified, they are often regulated or new medical standards of care are implemented to decrease or eliminate contact. In many cases, fluid filtration can play a key role in eliminating contact with many harmful elements. Price is not the primary factor in the customers' filtration decision process, but rather the performance and reliability of the product. 3 4 The healthcare market customers include pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies which require cost-efficient filtration and high levels of purity for production of sterile, contaminate free drugs, as well as producers of diagnostic test kits which require highly efficacious membranes. In addition, applications include the production of bacteria-free water and food and beverage products. Sales to the healthcare market totaled $62,810,000, $60,666,000, and $61,213,000 in 2000, 1999, and 1998, respectively. GROWTH STRATEGY: The Company's goals are to grow at a rate higher than the general filtration market and to increase the Company's operating margins. Key elements of the Company's growth strategy include: Develop New Products for Specific Markets. The Company has initiated a strategy to develop high value-added products for specific markets. Historically, the Company offered non-differentiated products and often competed solely on price. To gain a better understanding of specific markets and guide new product development, the Company introduced Scientific Application Support Services ("S.A.S.S."). S.A.S.S. uses scientists with post-graduate degrees who are experts in the specific industry they serve. They collaborate with customers who are developing and implementing new processes or products that have specific filtration requirements. Often these relationships lead to the development of new market specific products. Decrease Product Development Cycle Times. The Company has decreased its product development cycle times to approximately 18 to 24 months. This improvement has occurred through increased market focus, collaboration with leading-edge customers through S.A.S.S. teams and the formation of cross-functional product launch teams. The Company believes it can continue to shorten product development cycle times through these same methods. Develop Pre/Final Filter Systems. Many filtration systems have one or more pre-filters to remove large contaminants from the liquid or gas before it passes through the final filter, prolonging the life of the more expensive final filter. When these filters are designed together in a system, the performance of the system is enhanced. The Company has a leading pre-filter market position and is expanding the number of final filters it offers. This allows the Company to provide its customers with a total filter solution from one vendor. Increased Customer Focus. The Company has traditionally sold to the distributor, who in turn sells to the end user. The Company's current goal is to provide unmatched customer service to its end-user customers, while providing resources to its distributors. In many cases the customer is unable to define its filtration needs accurately and seeks outside resources to identify and choose the best filtration alternative. The Company's S.A.S.S. professionals meet this need. Management has been training and focusing distributors on specific market segments and providing additional sales and marketing support. This enables distributors to provide customers with superior industry expertise and company-specific product knowledge. Improve Operating Efficiencies. The Company believes it can improve operating efficiencies by offering higher margin new products and implementing cost controls, productivity gains, profit-based compensation for its employees and outsourcing production of certain processes. The Company has initiated a capital investment program designed to (i) integrate cell-based manufacturing, (ii) provide higher yields from raw materials, (iii) improve inventory management, (iv) lower labor costs, (v) reduce manufacturing cycle times, and (vi) reduce scrap rates. Pursue Selective Acquisitions. The Company believes that the continuing trend towards consolidation in certain portions of the filtration industry, together with recent systems trends (pre-filter and filter), may provide the Company with attractive opportunities to acquire high-quality companies and subsequently allow the Company to expand into new geographic markets, add new customers, provide new products, manufacturing and service capabilities or increase the Company's penetration with existing customers. 4 5 During fiscal 1998, the Company completed the acquisition of Chemical Engineering Corporation, a leading manufacturer of water treatment equipment and related systems, for a purchase price of $8.6 million in cash (acquired assets included cash of $1.1 million). In the second quarter of fiscal 2000, the Company made a contingent consideration payment of $2.9 million related to the acquisition of Chemical Engineering Corporation (CEC). This payment was recorded as additional goodwill. There will be no future contingency payments related to the CEC acquisition. During fiscal 1998 the Company also completed the acquisition of certain distribution operations. In some cases, payments related to the acquisition have been scheduled for future periods but are not contingent upon future events or performance criteria. PRODUCTS: The Company manufactures a full range of products by offering its customers solutions to a wide range of filtration requirements. Many of the products manufactured by the Company use electrokinetic adsorption, a proprietary chemical process developed by the Company which alters both membrane and depth filter media surfaces. Electrokinetic adsorption uses molecular charges on dissolved ions to bind finer contaminants to the filter surface. This attribute significantly enhances filtration efficiency by removing contaminants smaller than the micron rating of the filter. The Company typically groups its products into the following categories: Membranes: The typical polymer and nylon membranes that the Company produces resemble plastic films except for the molecular size pores that are engineered into the surface and depth of the membrane. By varying pore size and altering the physical or chemical properties of the membrane, the quantity and type of substances which can pass through the membrane can be regulated with absolute certainty. The Company manufactures "absolute rated" products where no particle above a certain size can pass through the membrane. In many applications, these membranes can be integrity tested to ensure specific performance both at the beginning and end of a particular process. A membrane can be employed in a variety of configurations, including flat sheets, discs and cartridges which contain high surface area and pleated membrane media. Uses of membranes include water purification for electronics and applications in semiconductor manufacturing, pharmaceutical, biotechnology and other applications, as well as residential use for drinking water. The Company's products include those sold under the following labels: Zetapor(R), Microfluor(R), PolyPro(R), ZetaBind(R), Electropor II(TM), BevASSURE(TM), MaxMedia(TM), Synchro(R), Acro(R), and AC/PH Lithowater(R). Depth Filters: The Company's disposable depth filters are constructed from a matrix or formation of very fine and micro-fine fibers such as polypropylene, cotton, polyester, glass fiber, acrylic, rayon, polymer, carbon and other materials. The fibre matrix is then processed into a rigid filter media using techniques such as thermal bonding, resin bonding, pleating or winding. The Company's technology has a strong emphasis on graded density attributes and electrokinetic adsorption. Graded density depth technology allows filter media to be manufactured with very open porous outer layers, progressively becoming smaller in the size of the pores or void volume through the depth of the filter media. Graded density construction extends filter life in many applications and reduces pressure loss across the filtration process thereby reducing energy costs. The structure of graded density filter media allows particles to be trapped throughout the depth of the cartridge which minimizes surface binding, allows for high contaminant capacity and lower pressure drops than solely trapping particles on the surface of the media. The Company manufactures depth filters in a wide variety of cartridge and pore sizes with "absolute" particulate ratings. The filter cartridges are used in filter housings which can be manufactured in a broad range of metals or plastics to suit particular customer specifications. Filter housings are designed for a wide range of temperatures and pressures. The Company's depth filter products include those sold under the following labels: Zeta Plus(R), Betafine(R), Micro-Klean(R)III, Beta-Klean(R), Betapure(R), PolyNet(TM), BioCap(TM), Micro-Wynd(R)II, Econo-Klean(TM), Virosorb(R) and Petro-Klean(R). 5 6 Cleanable Filters and Systems: The Company designs and manufactures an extensive range of self-cleaning disc filters, backwash strainers and recleanable metal filters. The self-cleaning disc filters and backwash strainers can be electrically or mechanically operated with automatic controls to provide for specific requirements in process applications. The recleanable metal filter elements are constructed of sintered porous stainless steel or metal screens in tubular and pleated construction. The recleanable elements can be cleaned in place in a filter housing or removed for mechanical, ultrasonic or chemical cleaning. The Company's cleanable filters and system products include those sold under the following labels: Poro-Klean(R), Micro-Screen(R), and Auto-Klean(R). Housings and Systems: The Company designs and manufactures a wide variety of filter housings to suit specific process and customer applications. The housings can be of plastic or metal construction utilizing a broad range of materials including polypropylene, PVC, nylon, aluminum, copper, brass, steel, stainless steel and other specialized metals, such as titanium. Specialized designs include sanitary, electropolished and coated finishes for chemical resistance and ease of sterilization, sanitization or cleaning. The Company supplies a broad range of standard housings manufactured from type 316 stainless steel in sanitary, polished and electropolished finishes for enhancing pharmaceutical and electronic applications. Finish specifications can be measured in terms of Roughness Average (Ra) with average variations in surface finish measured in microns down to 0.45 micron, the size of small bacteria. The Company designs and manufactures proprietary housings and systems such as CTG-Klean(TM) with patented features and a totally enclosed disposable filter media pack for use in critical applications where housing cleanliness is essential or when physical separation of toxic or corrosive chemicals from the metal housing is desired. The Company's range of housings are designed and manufactured to regulatory pressure vessel codes, particularly for applications in the oil and gas, refinery and petrochemical industries. The Company designs and markets housings to meet the local regulatory requirements in most countries. BACKLOG: The Company's backlog on October 31, 2000 was $15.3 million as compared to $17.0 million as of the same date the previous year. Due to the relatively short manufacturing cycle and the Company's use of wholesale distributors as well as general industry practice, backlog, which typically represents less than 30 days of shipments, is not deemed to be significant. A substantial portion of the Company's revenues result from orders received and product sold in the same month. COMPETITION: The markets in which the Company competes are highly competitive. The Company competes with many domestic and international filtration companies in its global markets including some which are larger and which possess greater resources. No one company has a significant presence in all the Company's markets. The principal methods of competition are product specifications, performance, quality, knowledge, reputation, technology, distribution capabilities, service and price. Some of the Company's other competitors are multi-line companies with other principal sources of income, some of which have substantially greater resources than the Company; many others are local product assemblers or service companies that purchase components and supplies such as valves and tanks from more specialized manufacturers than the Company. Through its S.A.S.S. teams, the Company has developed many products by collaborating with its customers throughout the design and development process. The Company believes that these relationships provide it with a competitive advantage over other manufacturers. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT: The Company's research, development, and engineering activities are conducted in its own laboratories, supplemented by on-site development and application of custom design and other technical skills. The Company's research, development and engineering expenditures, which consisted mainly of the development of new products, product applications and manufacturing processes for fiscal year 2000, 1999, and 1998 were 6 7 approximately $12.9 million, $11.7 million and $11.6 million, respectively, and 5.3 percent, 5.3 percent, and 5.8 percent of net sales, respectively. The Company also incurs additional internal costs relating to its sales and service personnel for product development. MANUFACTURING: The Company's manufacturing is largely vertically integrated, using unique, proprietary and patented processes, with many of the major components of its filtration units manufactured and assembled in its own plants. The Company has begun to outsource a limited amount of its manufacturing processes, such as segments of metal housing manufacturing. The Company believes that it generally has sufficient manufacturing capacity for the foreseeable future. The Company has developed a new, more efficient membrane manufacturing process which the Company believes provides a competitive advantage through the production of superior products at lower costs. All of the Company's manufacturing facilities are ISO 9002 certified. RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS: The primary raw materials used by the Company are cotton, nylon, acrylic, cellulose, resins, plastics and metals. The Company has not experienced a shortage of any of its raw materials in the past three years. The Company believes that there is an adequate supply of all of its raw materials at competitive prices from a variety of suppliers. DISTRIBUTION AND SALES: The Company has approximately 150 independent distributors of its products in 65 countries. Distributors represent the primary channel in the marketing of the Company's healthcare and fluid processing products. The Company has agreements with all of its major distributors in the United States. In certain markets outside the United States, the Company uses dedicated sales people. The Company's potable water products are sold directly to wholesalers, such as plumbing suppliers, water quality dealers and major resellers, and through manufacturing representatives. The Company's agreements with its United States distributors are usually for a period of two years. Such agreements usually assign an exclusive territory, prohibit distributors from carrying competing products, require that distributors share market and customer related information other than pricing with the Company, and require distributors to carry an adequate stock of its products. The Company does not believe that the loss of any one of its distributors would have a significant adverse effect on the Company. The Company's top ten distributors accounted for approximately 25 percent of its total sales in fiscal year 2000. The Company believes that no end-user of any of its products accounts for more than ten percent of sales. As of October 31, 2000, the Company employed approximately 340 people as sales people. Of such employees, approximately 210 are located overseas. TRADEMARKS AND PATENTS: Trademarks and brand name recognition are important to the Company. The Company generally owns the trademarks under which its products are marketed. The Company has registered its trademarks and will continue to do so as they are developed or acquired. The Company has over 375 registered trademarks throughout the world. The Company has over 300 active patents throughout the world and more than 150 patent applications pending worldwide. The Company additionally relies on proprietary, non-patented technologies to a certain extent. Certain of the Company's employees sign non-disclosure and assignment of proprietary rights agreements. The Company protects its intellectual property and believes there is significant value associated with it. However, the Company believes that the loss of one or more of its trademarks and patents would not have a material adverse effect, as it is not heavily dependent on any one or few and is continually expanding its intellectual estate through new additions. SEASONALITY: The Company's business is typically not seasonal. However, sales in the first quarter of each fiscal year tend to be lower than the other quarters due to the holiday season and year-end distributor inventory reductions. 7 8 GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS: Management believes that it is in substantial compliance with applicable regulations of Federal, state and local authorities regulating the handling of specified substances and the discharge of materials into the environment. The Company manufactures certain filtration products that are used as components in medical devices and the Company must use the Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") listed materials in the manufacture of these products. Additionally, the Company maintains Drug Master File ("DMF") files on certain products sold into the health care market. Certain medical devices marketed and manufactured by the Company's customers are subject to extensive regulation by the FDA and, in some instances, by foreign governments. Noncompliance with FDA requirements can result in, among other things, fines, injunctions, civil penalties, recall or seizure of products, total or partial suspension of production, failure of the government to grant pre-market clearance or pre-market approval for devices, withdrawal of marketing approvals and criminal prosecution. Before a new device can be introduced into the market, the manufacturer must generally obtain FDA clearance through either a 510(k) notification or pre-market approval application ("PMA"). A 510(k) clearance will be granted if the submitted information establishes that the proposed device is "substantially equivalent" to a legally marketed Class I or II medical device, or to a Class III medical device for which the FDA has not called for PMAs. The FDA recently has been requiring a more rigorous demonstration of substantial equivalence than in the past. It generally takes from four to twelve months from submission to obtain a 510(k) clearance, but it may take longer. The FDA may determine that a proposed device is not substantially equivalent to a legally marketed device, or that additional information is needed before a substantial equivalence determination can be made. In many areas the sale and promotion of water treatment devices is regulated at the state level by product registration, advertising restrictions, water testing, product disclosure and other regulations specific to the water treatment industry. In some local areas certain types of water treatment products, including those manufactured by the Company, are restricted because of a concern with the amount and type of contaminants per volume of water they discharge as locally regulated. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS: Compliance with foreign, Federal, state and local laws and regulations enacted to regulate the handling of and the discharge of specified materials into the environment has not had, and is not expected to have, a material effect upon the Company's business. EMPLOYEES: At October 31, 2000, the Company employed approximately 1,460 people worldwide (exclusive of employees of independent distributors), with over approximately 840 employees in the United States and approximately 620 employees in other countries. (d) Financial information about foreign and domestic operations and export sales. See Note 10 to the financial statements on page 36-38 of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders which is incorporated herein by reference. 8 9 ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company's world headquarters is located in Meriden, Connecticut. This facility also contains a manufacturing and assembly plant. The following table sets forth the location and approximate size of the Company's principal properties and facilities, most of which are owned by the Company.
Approximate Facility Size Location (Sq. Ft.) -------- --------- Meriden, Connecticut ................. 189,000 Enfield, Connecticut ................. 120,000 Stafford Springs, Connecticut ........ 165,000 Kita-Ibaragi, Japan .................. 40,000 Mairinque, Brazil .................... 65,000 Calais, France ....................... 50,000 Mazeres, France ...................... 40,000 Sydney, Australia* ................... 265,000 Singapore** .......................... 18,546 Churubusco, Indiana .................. 47,000 Sucy en Brie, France** ............... 20,000
* 10 percent of this facility is sublet to unrelated third parties. ** Leased facility. In addition to the properties listed above, the Company leases one facility in the United States and approximately 16 facilities outside the United States. These facilities are generally used as warehouses and/or sales offices. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS As of the date hereof there is no pending litigation of a material nature, other than ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or which may affect the income from, title, to, or possession of, any of their respective properties. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. There were no matters submitted to a vote of stockholders during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2000. ITEM 4A. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT Information regarding executive officers of the Registrant is presented in Part III below and incorporated herein by reference. 9 10 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The portion of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders appearing on page 2 under the heading "Market Data" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The financial data on page 13 of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders, captioned "Summary of Financial Data" is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 2000-1998 The following portions of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders are incorporated herein by reference: (a) All of the material on pages 14-20 under the heading "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Information appearing under the caption "Market Risk Disclosures" appearing on page 19 of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA The consolidated financial statements of the Company and report of independent auditors included on pages 21-41 of the Annual Report to Stockholders for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2000 are incorporated herein by reference. Quarterly Results of Operations on page 41 of the 2000 Annual Report to Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE. None 10 11 PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT Regarding the directors of the Registrant, reference is made to the information set forth under the caption "Election of Directors" in the Company's definitive Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated by reference herein. The principal executive officers of the Company and their recent business experience are as follows:
Name Office Held Age ---- ----------- --- Mark G. Kachur .................. Chairman of the Board of Directors, 57 President and Chief Executive Officer Frederick C. Flynn, Jr. ......... Senior Vice President - Finance and 50 Administration, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Assistant Secretary Timothy B. Carney ............... Vice President, Assistant 48 Secretary, and General Manager and President - North America Water Group Thomas J. Hamlin ................ Senior Vice President, Research & 39 Development Anthony C. Doina ................ Vice President and General Manager, 44 US Process Filtration Division John A. Tomich .................. Counsel and Secretary 43
None of the officers are related and they are elected from year to year or until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Mark G. Kachur. Mr. Kachur is the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and, effective November 1, 1999, Chairman of the Board of Directors. Mr. Kachur has been a director of the Company since July 1996. Since joining the Company in 1994, Mr. Kachur has been a Senior Vice President of Commercial Intertech and President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company. From 1992 until 1994, he was President and CEO of Biotage, Inc., from 1971 to 1991, he was with Pall Corporation, the last seven years as a Group Vice President. He holds a bachelor of science degree in Mechanical Engineering from Purdue University and a master's degree in Business Administration from the University of Hartford. Frederick C. Flynn, Jr. Mr. Flynn is the Senior Vice President - Finance and Administration, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Assistant Secretary of the Company. Prior to joining CUNO in January 1999, Mr. Flynn was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of GE Capital Information Technology Solutions. From 1989 to 1995 Mr. Flynn was Vice President and Treasurer of United Technologies Corporation. He holds a 11 12 bachelor of science degree in Economics from Boston College and a master's degree in Business Administration from the University of Connecticut. Timothy B. Carney. Mr. Carney is the Company's Vice President, Assistant Secretary and effective July 2000, General Manager and President of the North American Water Group. Previous to this, Mr. Carney served as the Company's Controller and effective November 1999, became Senior Vice President - Finance and Administration of the Company's worldwide Water Group. From 1993 until joining the Company, he served Commercial Intertech as CUNO Inc. Group Controller and from 1989 until 1993 he served Commercial Intertech as General Manager and Controller of Water Factory Systems. He holds a bachelor of science degree in economics and a master's degree in Business Administration from Youngstown State University. Thomas J. Hamlin. Mr. Hamlin is the Senior Vice President of Research and Development. Since joining the Company in 1983, Mr. Hamlin has held a variety of positions including managerial positions in manufacturing and plant operations as well as Vice President of Product Development. Mr. Hamlin holds a bachelor of science degree in mechanical engineering from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute and a master's degree in Business Administration from RPI, Hartford Graduate Center. Anthony C. Doina. Mr. Doina is the Vice President and General Manager of the US Process Filtration Division, effective November 1998. Since joining the Company in 1994, Mr. Doina has also served in the capacity of Vice President of Process Sales. From 1978 until 1994 he was employed by Pall Corporation, serving in a number of positions in Research and Development, Marketing, and Sales (Vice President of Sales). Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Doina had over 16 years of sales experience in the filtration industry. Mr. Doina holds a bachelor of science degree in chemistry from the University of Stony Brook. John A. Tomich. Mr. Tomich is Counsel and Secretary of the Company. Before joining CUNO Incorporated after the spin-off he was Counsel and Assistant Secretary for Commercial Intertech, where he had been employed since January 1990 and had been involved extensively with the legal matters affecting CUNO. He holds a bachelor of Engineering degree in Mechanical Engineering from Youngstown State University and Juris Doctor degree from the University of Akron, School of Law. He is a licensed patent attorney. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION Reference is made to the information set forth under the caption "Executive Compensation" appearing in the Company's definitive Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT Reference is made to the information contained under the captions "Security Ownership of Management" and "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners" in the Company's definitive Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS Reference is made to the information contained under the caption "Compensation of the Board of Directors" in the Company's definitive Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference. PART IV ITEM 14 EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K 12 13 (a) DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT: (1) The following consolidated financial statements of CUNO Incorporated included in its 2000 Annual Report to Shareholders are incorporated by reference in Item 8:
Page Number In This Report -------------- Consolidated Statements of Income - Years ended October 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 ...................................... 22 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of October 31, 2000 and 1999 ........................... 23 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - Years ended October 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 ................................ 24 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended October 31, 2000, 1999, and 1998 ........ 25 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ............ 26-41 (2) The following financial statement schedule of CUNO Incorporated is included in Item 14(d): Schedule II Valuation and Qualifying Accounts ......... S-1
All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted. (3) Exhibits (i)3.1 -- Articles of Incorporation Filed as of April 17, 1992 Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Form 10 (as filed with Amendment No. 2 thereto dated August 20, 1996). 10 -- Material Contracts (i)10.4 Form of Distribution and Interim Services Agreement by and between CUNO Incorporated and Commercial Intertech Corp. (i)10.5 Form of Tax Sharing Agreement by and between CUNO Incorporated and Commercial Intertech Corp. (i)10.6 Form of Employee Benefits and Compensation Allocation Agreement by and between CUNO 13 14 Incorporated and Commercial Intertech Corp. (iv)10.7 Employment Agreement - Mark G. Kachur dated December 3, 1993(i), as amended December 1, 1997. (ii)10.8 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - Paul J. Powers dated October 1, 1996 (ii)10.9 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - Mark G. Kachur dated October 1, 1996 (ii)10.10 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - Michael H. Croft dated October 1, 1996 (ii)10.11 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - Ronald C. Drabik dated October 1, 1996 (iv)10.12 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - Timothy B. Carney dated October 1, 1996(ii), as amended October 31, 1997. (ii)10.13 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - John A. Tomich dated October 1, 1996 (iii)10.14 Credit Agreement dated October 1, 1996 between CUNO Incorporated and Mellon Bank, N.A. (iii)10.15 CUNO Incorporated Executive Management Incentive Plan (iii)10.16 CUNO Incorporated Management Incentive Plan (iv)10.17 CUNO Incorporated Savings and Retirement Plan (iv)10.18 Employment Agreement - Paul J. Powers dated December 1, 1997. (v)10.19 First Amendment to Distribution and Interim Services Agreement (vi)10.20 CUNO Incorporated Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan for Mark G. Kachur (vii)10.21 Termination and Change of Control Agreement - Frederick C. Flynn, Jr. dated January 21, 1999 (vii)10.22 Ronald C. Drabik - Agreement and General Release (viii)10.23 Employment Agreement - Frederick C. Flynn, Jr. (ix)10.24 Employment Agreement - Michael C. Croft 10.25 Employment Agreement - Mark G. Kachur 13 - Certain sections of the Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended October 31, 2000. 21 - Subsidiaries of the Registrant 23 - Consent of Independent Auditors 27 - Financial Data Schedule ----------- (i) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 10, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 29, 1996. (ii) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 23, 1997. (iii) Incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1, as amended, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 1997. (iv) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 28, 1998. (v) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 1998. (vi) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 29, 1999. (vii) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 4, 1999. (viii) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 4, 1999. (ix) Incorporated by reference to the registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 11, 2000. (b) Reports on Form 8-K for the quarter ended October 31, 2000 NONE Additional information relating to management contracts and renumerative plans is contained in Note 11- Stock Options and Awards of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 38-39. 14 15 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CUNO Incorporated Date: January 22, 2001 /s/ Mark G. Kachur /s/ Frederick C. Flynn, Jr. ------------------ -------------------------- Mark G. Kachur Frederick C. Flynn, Jr. Chairman of the Board Senior Vice President -- of Directors, President, and Finance and Administration, Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Assistant Secretary Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated above.
Name Title Date ---- ----- ---- Joel B. Alvord* Director January 22, 2001 Charles L. Cooney, Ph.D.* Director January 22, 2001 Frederick C. Flynn, Jr.* Director January 22, 2001 John A. Galvin* Director January 22, 2001 Mark G. Kachur* Chairman January 22, 2001 C. Edward Midgley* Director January 22, 2001 David L. Swift* Director January 22, 2001
*By: /s/ John A. Tomich ------------------ John A. Tomich Attorney-in-Fact, Pursuant to Power of Attorney 15 16 SCHEDULE II- VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS CUNO INCORPORATED YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2000, 1999, AND 1998
==================================================================================================================================== COLUMN A COLUMN B COLUMN C COLUMN D COLUMN E ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ADDITIONS ------------------------------------ BALANCE AT CHARGED TO OTHER BEGINNING CHARGED TO COSTS ACCOUNTS - BALANCE AT END DESCRIPTION OF PERIOD AND EXPENSES DESCRIBE DEDUCTIONS OF PERIOD ==================================================================================================================================== Year ended October 31, 2000 Deducted from asset accounts: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable $1,705,641 $265,698 $(91,366)(D) $485,288(A) $1,394,685 ========== =========== ============ =========== ========== Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets $189,000 $161,000(B) $0 $0 $350,000 ========== =========== ============ =========== ========== Year ended October 31, 1999 Deducted from asset accounts: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable $1,179,057 $588,118 $52,251(D) $113,785(A) $1,705,641 ========== =========== ============ =========== ========== Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets $203,000 $189,000(B) $0 $203,000(C) $189,000 ========== =========== ============ =========== ========== Year ended October 31, 1998 Deducted from asset accounts: Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable $1,420,088 $141,217 $(4,187)(D) $378,061(A) $1,179,057 ========== =========== ============ =========== ========== Valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets $517,000 $0 $0 $314,000(C) $203,000 ========== =========== ============ =========== ==========
(A) Uncollectible accounts written off, net of recoveries. (B) Establishment of valuation allowance for operating loss carryforwards. (C) Net operating loss carryforwards utilized. (D) Changes in foreign currency. S-1