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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
7. Income Taxes

The Company’s deferred income tax assets and liabilities are as follows:

 

                 
    December 31,  
  2012     2011  
          (As Adjusted)  
    (In thousands)  

Deferred income tax assets:

               

Discounting of net unpaid loss and loss adjustment expenses

  $ 21,878     $ 20,576  

Unearned premiums

    12,043       10,446  

Accrued expenses and other

    3,870       3,555  

Accrued policyholder dividends

    916       698  

Capital loss carryforward

    —          568  

Impaired securities

    94       94  

Accrued insurance-related assessments

    3,564       3,472  

AMT tax credit

    64       —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred tax assets

    42,429       39,409  

Deferred income tax liabilities:

               

Deferred policy acquisition costs

    (7,499     (6,905

Deferred charges

    (666     (852

Unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale

    (1,604     (1,192

Property and equipment and other

    (356     (52

Salvage and subrogation

    (442     (360

Guaranty fund related items

    (2,341     —     
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred income tax liabilities

    (12,908     (9,361
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred income taxes

  $ 29,521     $ 30,048  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The components of consolidated income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:

 

                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
  2012     2011     2010  
          (As Adjusted)     (As Adjusted)  
    (In thousands)  

Current:

                       

Federal

  $ 7,372     $ 4,529     $ 11,617  

State

    302       172       254  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      7,674       4,701       11,871  

Deferred:

               

Federal

    116       (1,525     (2,169
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 7,790     $ 3,176     $ 9,702  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In 2012, the Company made no adjustment to the valuation allowance. In 2011, the Company recorded a reduction of $1.4 million in the valuation allowance of $3.0 million established in 2008 for unrealized losses resulting from other-than-temporary impairments.

Income tax expense from operations is different from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal income tax statutory rate of 35% to income before income taxes as follows:

 

                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
  2012     2011     2010  
          (As Adjusted)     (As Adjusted)  
    (In thousands)  

Income tax computed at federal statutory tax rate

  $ 13,000     $ 9,575     $ 15,478  

Tax-exempt interest, net

    (5,333     (5,105     (5,133

State income tax

    302       172       254  

Dividends received deduction

    (79     (29     (6

Valuation allowance

          (1,442     (869

Other

    (100     5       (22
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 7,790     $ 3,176     $ 9,702  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. There were no uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.

Tax years 2008 through 2011 are subject to examination by the federal and state taxing authorities. The Company is currently undergoing an examination by the Internal Revenue Service for tax year 2009.