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Note 19: Segment Financial Data
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Note 19: Segment Financial Data

Our operations for the periods presented herein are classified into five principal segments. The segments are generally determined based on the management structure of the businesses and the grouping of similar operating companies, where each management organization has general operating autonomy over diversified products and services.

Otis products include elevators, escalators, moving walkways and service sold to customers in the commercial and residential property industries around the world.

UTC Climate, Controls & Security products and related services include HVAC and refrigeration systems, building controls and automation, fire and special hazard suppression systems and equipment, security monitoring and rapid response systems, provided to a diversified international customer base principally in the industrial, commercial and residential property and commercial transportation sectors.

Pratt & Whitney products include commercial, military, business jet and general aviation aircraft engines, parts and services, industrial gas turbines, sold to a diversified customer base, including international and domestic commercial airlines and aircraft leasing companies, aircraft manufacturers, and U.S. and foreign governments. Pratt & Whitney also provides product support and a full range of overhaul, repair and fleet management services and produces land-based power generation equipment.

Effective July 1, 2012, the auxiliary power unit business (APU) of the UTC Aerospace Systems business segment was transferred to the Pratt & Whitney business segment. The APU business designs and manufactures a variety of products for commercial and military aircraft. Annual sales for the APU business are approximately $600 million. The reclassification has been made prospectively; prior year results have not been restated for the transfer of the business.

UTC Aerospace Systems provides aerospace products and aftermarket services for commercial, military, business jet and general aviation customers worldwide. Products include electric power generation, management and distribution systems, flight control systems, engine control systems, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance systems, engine components, environmental control systems, fire protection and detection systems, propeller systems, aircraft nacelles, and interior, actuation, landing and electronic systemsprovides aerospace products and aftermarket services for commercial, military, business jet and general aviation customers worldwide. Products include power generation, management and distribution systems, flight systems, engine control systems, environmental control systems, fire protection and detection systems, propeller systems, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance systems, engine components, aircraft nacelles, interior, actuation, landing and electronic systems.

Sikorsky products include military and commercial helicopters, aftermarket helicopter and aircraft parts and services.

We have reported our financial and operational results for the periods presented herein under the five principal segments noted above, consistent with how we have reviewed our business operations for decision-making purposes, resource allocation and performance assessment during 2012.

Segment Information. Total sales by segment include intersegment sales, which are generally made at prices approximating those that the selling entity is able to obtain on external sales. Segment information for the years ended December 31 is as follows:

           Net Sales Operating Profits
(Dollars in millions) 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010
Otis $ 12,056 $ 12,437 $ 11,579 $ 2,512 $ 2,815 $ 2,575
UTC Climate, Controls & Security   17,090   18,864   17,876   2,425   2,212   1,776
Pratt & Whitney   13,964   12,711   12,150   1,589   1,867   1,885
UTC Aerospace Systems   8,334   4,760   4,399   944   759   654
Sikorsky   6,791   7,355   6,684   712   840   716
                            
Total segment   58,235   56,127   52,688   8,182   8,493   7,606
Eliminations and other   (527)   (373)   (413)   (72)   (228)   (331)
General corporate expenses   -   -   -   (426)   (419)   (377)
                            
Consolidated $ 57,708 $ 55,754 $ 52,275 $ 7,684 $ 7,846 $ 6,898
                            
                            
  Total Assets Capital Expenditures Depreciation & Amortization
(Dollars in millions) 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010
Otis $ 8,866 $ 8,717 $ 8,097 $ 141 $ 75 $ 55 $ 220 $ 223 $ 211
UTC Climate, Controls & Security   22,253   21,630   21,837   265   305   234   418   432   457
Pratt & Whitney   15,938   10,705   10,139   462   290   321   324   332   340
UTC Aerospace Systems   35,589   8,593   8,540   367   163   117   412   172   172
Sikorsky   4,975   4,628   4,521   94   92   108   85   84   83
                            
Total segment   87,621   54,273   53,134   1,329   925   835   1,459   1,243   1,263
Eliminations and other   1,788   7,179   5,359   60   4   3   65   20   37
                            
Consolidated $ 89,409 $ 61,452 $ 58,493 $ 1,389 $ 929 $ 838 $ 1,524 $ 1,263 $ 1,300
                            

Geographic External Sales and Operating Profit. Geographic external sales and operating profits are attributed to the geographic regions based on their location of origin. U.S. external sales include export sales to commercial customers outside the U.S. and sales to the U.S. Government, commercial and affiliated customers, which are known to be for resale to customers outside the U.S. Long-lived assets are net fixed assets attributed to the specific geographic regions.

   External Net Sales Operating Profits Long-Lived Assets
(Dollars in millions) 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010
United States Operations $ 32,175 $ 28,993 $ 27,547 $ 3,663 $ 4,264 $ 3,839 $ 4,311 $ 2,974 $ 3,013
International Operations                           
 Europe   11,823   12,344   11,678   2,100   2,089   1,858   1,804   1,210   1,282
 Asia Pacific   8,733   9,016   7,658   1,648   1,429   1,152   947   883   839
 Other   4,964   5,376   5,369   772   711   757   1,122   760   804
Eliminations and other   13   25   23   (499)   (647)   (708)   334   374   342
                             
Consolidated $ 57,708 $ 55,754 $ 52,275 $ 7,684 $ 7,846 $ 6,898 $ 8,518 $ 6,201 $ 6,280
                             

Sales from U.S. operations include export sales as follows:

(Dollars in millions) 2012 2011 2010
Europe $ 3,117 $ 2,284 $ 1,902
Asia Pacific   2,998   2,448   2,641
Other   3,086   2,989   2,559
          
  $ 9,201 $ 7,721 $ 7,102
          

Major Customers. Net Sales include sales under prime contracts and subcontracts to the U.S. Government, primarily related to Pratt & Whitney, UTC Aerospace Systems and Sikorsky products, as follows:

(Dollars in millions) 2012 2011 2010
Pratt & Whitney $ 3,718 $ 2,995 $ 3,339
UTC Aerospace Systems   1,742   1,021   1,115
Sikorsky   4,512   4,967   4,529
Other   126   125   151
          
  $ 10,098 $ 9,108 $ 9,134