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Segment Financial Data
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Financial Data SEGMENT FINANCIAL DATA
Our operations for the periods presented herein are classified into two principal segments. The segments are generally determined based on the management structure of the businesses and the grouping of similar operating companies, where each management organization has general operating autonomy over diversified products and services.
Pratt & Whitney products include commercial, military, business jet and general aviation aircraft engines, parts and services sold to a diversified customer base, including international and domestic commercial airlines and aircraft leasing companies, aircraft manufacturers, and U.S. and foreign governments. Pratt & Whitney also provides product support and a full range of overhaul, repair and fleet management services.
Collins Aerospace Systems provides technologically advanced aerospace products and aftermarket service solutions for aircraft manufacturers, airlines, regional, business and general aviation markets, military and space operations. Products include electric power generation, power management and distribution systems, air data and aircraft sensing systems, engine control systems, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance systems, engine components, environmental control systems, fire and ice detection and protection systems, propeller systems, engine nacelle systems, including thrust reversers and mounting pylons, interior and exterior aircraft lighting, aircraft seating and cargo systems, actuation systems, landing systems, including landing gear, wheels and brakes, and space products and subsystems, integrated avionics systems, precision targeting, electronic warfare and range and training systems, flight controls, communications systems, navigation systems, oxygen systems, simulation and training systems, food and beverage preparation, storage and galley systems, lavatory and wastewater management systems. Aftermarket services include spare parts, overhaul and repair, engineering and technical support, training and fleet management solutions, and information management services.
We have reported our financial and operational results for the periods presented herein under the two principal segments noted above, consistent with how we have reviewed our business operations for decision-making purposes, resource allocation and performance assessment during 2019.
Segment Information. Total sales by segment include intersegment sales, which are generally made at prices approximating those that the selling entity is able to obtain on external sales. Segment information for the years ended December 31 is as follows:
 Net SalesOperating Profits
(dollars in millions)201920182017201920182017
Pratt & Whitney20,892 19,397 16,160 1,668 1,269 1,300 
Collins Aerospace Systems26,028 16,634 14,691 4,100 2,303 2,191 
Total segment46,920 36,031 30,851 5,768 3,572 3,491 
Eliminations and other(1,571)(1,330)(1,138)(339)(220)(63)
General corporate expenses — — (515)(475)(439)
Consolidated$45,349 $34,701 $29,713 $4,914 $2,877 $2,989 

 Total AssetsCapital ExpendituresDepreciation & Amortization
(dollars in millions)201920182017201920182017201920182017
Pratt & Whitney31,271 29,341 26,768 822 866 923 980 852 672 
Collins Aerospace Systems74,049 73,115 34,567 959 515 527 1,749 883 823 
Total segment105,320 102,456 61,335 1,781 1,381 1,450 2,729 1,735 1,495 
Eliminations and other2,472 1,015 4,659 87 86 106 (21)161 85 
Assets related to discontinued operations$31,823 $30,740 $30,926 
Consolidated$139,615 $134,211 $96,920 $1,868 $1,467 $1,556 $2,708 $1,896 $1,580 
Geographic External Sales and Operating Profit. Geographic external sales and operating profits are attributed to the geographic regions based on their location of origin. U.S. external sales include export sales to commercial customers outside the U.S. and sales to the U.S. Government, commercial and affiliated customers, which are known to be for resale to customers outside the U.S. Long-lived assets are net fixed assets attributed to the specific geographic regions. 
 External Net SalesOperating ProfitsLong-Lived Assets
(dollars in millions)201920182017201920182017201920182017
United States Operations$35,125 $26,646 $21,975 $3,287 $1,790 $1,603 $6,507 $6,165 $4,424 
International Operations
Europe4,419 3,092 2,747 1,480 1,027 826 1,268 1,272 1,147 
Asia Pacific1,989 1,645 1,779 444 365 351 917 905 685 
Other5,387 4,648 4,350 557 390 711 1,089 1,064 1,082 
Eliminations and other(1,571)(1,330)(1,138)(854)(695)(502)541 500 469 
Consolidated$45,349 $34,701 $29,713 $4,914 $2,877 $2,989 $10,322 $9,906 $7,807 
Sales from U.S. operations include export sales as follows: 
(dollars in millions)201920182017
Europe$7,078 $6,217 $5,197 
Asia Pacific6,411 5,355 3,526 
Other3,295 1,966 1,675 
Total$16,784 $13,538 $10,398 
Sales by primary geographical market for the year ended December 31, 2019 is as follows:
(dollars in millions)Pratt & WhitneyCollins Aerospace SystemsTotal
Primary Geographical Markets
United States $16,148 $18,977 $35,125 
Europe498 3,921 4,419 
Asia Pacific1,164 825 1,989 
Other*3,082 2,305 5,387 
Total segment$20,892 $26,028 $46,920 
Eliminations and other(1,571)
Consolidated$45,349 
Sales by primary geographical market for the year ended December 31, 2018 is as follows:
(dollars in millions)Pratt & WhitneyCollins Aerospace SystemsTotal
Primary Geographical Markets
United States $14,852 $11,794 $26,646 
Europe594 2,498 3,092 
Asia Pacific1,277 368 1,645 
Other (1)
2,674 1,974 4,648 
Total segment$19,397 $16,634 $36,031 
Eliminations and other(1,330)
Consolidated$34,701 
(1)    Other includes sales to other regions as well as intersegment sales.
Segment sales disaggregated by product type and product versus service for the year ended December 31, 2019 are as follows:
(dollars in millions)Pratt & WhitneyCollins Aerospace SystemsTotal
Product Type
Commercial and industrial, non aerospace$102 $51 $153 
Commercial aerospace14,516 19,005 33,521 
Military aerospace6,274 6,972 13,246 
Total segment$20,892 $26,028 $46,920 
Eliminations and other(1,571)
Consolidated$45,349 
Sales Type
Product $12,977 $21,440 $34,417 
Service 7,915 4,588 12,503 
Total segment$20,892 $26,028 $46,920 
Eliminations and other(1,571)
Consolidated$45,349 
Segment sales disaggregated by product type and product versus service for the year ended December 31, 2018 are as follows:
(dollars in millions)Pratt & WhitneyCollins Aerospace SystemsTotal
Product Type
Commercial and industrial, non aerospace$55 $60 $115 
Commercial aerospace14,027 12,564 26,591 
Military aerospace5,315 4,010 9,325 
Total segment$19,397 $16,634 $36,031 
Eliminations and other(1,330)
Consolidated$34,701 
Sales Type
Product $11,410 $13,915 $25,325 
Service 7,987 2,719 10,706 
Total segment$19,397 $16,634 $36,031 
Eliminations and other(1,330)
Consolidated$34,701 
Major Customers. Net Sales include sales under prime contracts and subcontracts to the U.S. Government as follows:
(dollars in millions)201920182017
Pratt & Whitney$5,614 $4,489 $3,347 
Collins Aerospace Systems4,802 2,779 2,299 
Other12 10 12 
Total$10,428 $7,278 $5,658 
Sales to Airbus prior to discounts and incentives were approximately $9,879 million, $10,025 million and $8,908 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017, respectively.