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Stock-Based Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Stock-Based Compensation Plans  
Stock-Based Compensation Plans

(14) Stock-Based Compensation Plans

 

The components of stock compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012, included in the accompanying consolidated statements of income were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2014

    

2013

    

2012

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

2007 Stock Incentive Plan

 

$

3,459 

 

$

3,393 

 

$

3,092 

 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan

 

 

50 

 

 

46 

 

 

52 

 

Total Stock Compensation Expense

 

$

3,509 

 

$

3,439 

 

$

3,144 

 

 

The significant stock compensation plans are described below.

 

Our 2007 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2007 Plan) was adopted on May 24, 2007. Under this 2007 Plan, a total of 2,000,000 shares are authorized for stock based compensation in the form of either restricted stock or stock options.  2,117,272 shares of restricted stock were granted under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan by December 31, 2014. Of this amount, 135,368 shares of restricted stock were withheld or forfeited and returned to the pool of shares which could be granted under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan resulting in a net number of 18,096 shares which were available as of December 31, 2014 for future issuance under the 2007 Incentive Plan. The fair value of the restricted stock awards equaled the stock price at the date of grants. The following table summarizes restricted stock activity during the years ended December 31:

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

Shares

 

Restricted stock at December 31, 2011

 

651,294 

 

Granted in 2012 (vesting over 4 years)

 

283,000 

 

Granted in 2012 (vesting on first anniversary from date of issuance)

 

28,040 

 

Cancelled in 2012

 

(8,988)

 

Vested in 2012

 

(270,692)

 

Restricted stock at December 31, 2012

 

682,654 

 

Granted in 2013 (vesting over 4 years)

 

130,000 

 

Granted in 2013 (vesting on first anniversary from date of issuance)

 

21,408 

 

Cancelled in 2013

 

(60,110)

 

Vested in 2013

 

(258,822)

 

Restricted stock at December 31, 2013

 

515,130 

 

Granted in 2014 (vesting over 3 years)

 

174,500 

 

Granted in 2014 (vesting over 4 years)

 

13,000 

 

Granted in 2014 (vesting on first anniversary from date of issuance)

 

50,208 

 

Cancelled in 2014

 

(5,750)

 

Vested in 2014

 

(221,732)

 

Restricted stock at December 31, 2014

 

525,356 

 

 

Our accounting policy is to recognize the associated expense of such awards on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. At December 31, 2014 the stock compensation expense related to the restricted stock awards that will be recognized over the average remaining vesting period of 1.8 years totals $6.1 million. At December 31, 2014, the intrinsic value of unvested restricted stock awards is $11.5 million. The Plan terminates on May 24, 2017.

 

A summary of activity under the 2007 Plan for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

Weighted Average

    

 

 

 

 

 

Number Outstanding

 

Grant Date Fair Value

 

Aggregate Value

 

Balance as of December 31, 2011

 

651,294 

 

$

11.79 

 

$

7,680,578 

 

Shares granted

 

311,040 

 

 

13.68 

 

 

4,256,290 

 

Shares cancelled

 

(8,988)

 

 

12.52 

 

 

(112,521)

 

Shares vested

 

(270,692)

 

 

11.33 

 

 

(3,067,357)

 

Balance as of December 31, 2012

 

682,654 

 

$

12.83 

 

$

8,756,990 

 

Shares granted

 

151,408 

 

 

14.25 

 

 

2,158,011 

 

Shares cancelled

 

(60,110)

 

 

12.41 

 

 

(745,876)

 

Shares vested

 

(258,822)

 

 

12.01 

 

 

(3,108,651)

 

Balance as of December 31, 2013

 

515,130 

 

$

13.71 

 

$

7,060,474 

 

Shares granted

 

237,708 

 

 

19.84 

 

 

4,710,362 

 

Shares cancelled

 

(5,750)

 

 

14.02 

 

 

(80,630)

 

Shares vested

 

(221,732)

 

 

13.24 

 

 

(2,903,595)

 

Balance as of December 31, 2014

 

525,356 

 

$

16.72 

 

$

8,786,611 

 

 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan:  Under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP), as amended and restated effective May 20, 2010, 250,000 shares of common stock have been reserved for issuance. The Purchase Plan was effective in September 1996. Eligible employees may designate not more than 10% of their cash compensation to be deducted each pay period for the purchase of common stock under the Purchase Plan. Participants may purchase not more than 1,000 shares or $25,000 of common stock in any one calendar year. Each January 31 and July 31 shares of common stock are purchased with the employees’ payroll deductions from the immediately preceding six months at a price per share of 85% of the lesser of the market price of the common stock on the purchase date or the market price of the common stock on the date of entry into an offering period. In 2014 and 2013, 14,068 and 14,026 shares of common stock, respectively, were issued under the Purchase Plan. We issue new shares through our transfer agent upon employee stock purchase. The weighted average per share fair value of the employee’s purchase rights under the Purchase Plan for the rights granted was $6.17,  $3.19 and $3.19 for 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

1996 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan: We granted stock options under our 1996 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan (the 1996 Plan), as amended and restated as of March 1, 2003, until the plan terminated in June 2006. Under this Plan, a total of 3,025,000 shares were authorized for grant. These options have a contractual term of ten years and vest at a rate of 25% annually commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant. For shares outstanding with graded vesting, our accounting policy is to value the options as one award and recognize the associated expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. We issue new shares through our transfer agent upon stock option exercise.  In the year ended December 31, 2012, 306,653 options were exercised with a total intrinsic value at exercise date of approximately $2.4 million and no options were cancelled. In the year ended December 31, 2013, 54,991 options were exercised with a total intrinsic value at exercise date of approximately $0.4 million and 6,500 options were cancelled. In the year ended December 31, 2014, 26,437 options were exercised with a total intrinsic value at exercise date of approximately $0.2 million. There are 49,000 stock options vested and expected to vest under the 1996 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan which have an intrinsic value of $0.6 million.

 

A summary of the activity under the 1996 Plan for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

 

    

 

    

 

 

    

Weighted

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options

 

 

 

Weighted

 

Contractual

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available

 

 

 

Average

 

Term (in

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

for Grant

 

Options

 

Exercise Price

 

years)

 

Intrinsic Value

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2011

 

 —

 

443,581 

 

$

6.35 

 

1.82 

 

$

2,484,009 

 

Options exercised

 

 —

 

(306,653)

 

 

5.34 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options cancelled

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2012

 

 —

 

136,928 

 

$

8.60 

 

2.23 

 

$

781,692 

 

Options exercised

 

 —

 

(54,991)

 

 

7.96 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options cancelled

 

 —

 

(6,500)

 

 

5.01 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2013

 

 —

 

75,437 

 

$

9.38 

 

1.49 

 

$

601,991 

 

Options exercised

 

 —

 

(26,437)

 

 

9.71 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options cancelled

 

 —

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2014

 

 —

 

49,000 

 

$

9.20 

 

0.59 

 

$

622,300 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vested and expected to vest at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

49,000 

 

$

9.20 

 

0.59 

 

$

622,300 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options exercisable at:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

136,928 

 

$

8.60 

 

2.23 

 

$

781,692 

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

75,437 

 

$

9.38 

 

1.49 

 

$

601,991 

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

49,000 

 

$

9.20 

 

0.59 

 

$

622,300 

 

 

The following table summarizes information concerning outstanding and exercisable options at December 31, 2014:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

Options Exercisable

 

 

    

 

    

Weighted

    

 

 

    

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remaining

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number

 

Contractual

 

Weighted Average

 

Number

 

Weighted Average

 

Exercise Prices

 

Outstanding

 

Life (in years)

 

Exercise Price

 

Exercisable

 

Exercise Price

 

From $9.20 to $9.20

 

49,000 

 

0.59 

 

 

9.20 

 

49,000 

 

 

9.20