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Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
Investments [Abstract]  
Investments Investments
In 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with Mitsui & Co., Ltd. to participate in a joint venture formed as a Dublin-based Irish limited company, Willis Mitsui & Company Engine Support Limited (“WMES”) for the purpose of acquiring and leasing jet engines. Each partner holds a fifty percent interest in the joint venture and the Company uses the equity method in recording investment activity. As of March 31, 2021, WMES owned a lease portfolio, inclusive of a note receivable, of 36 engines and five aircraft with a net book value of $285.0 million.

In 2014, the Company entered into an agreement with China Aviation Supplies Import & Export Corporation (“CASC”) to participate in a joint venture named CASC Willis Engine Lease Company Limited (“CASC Willis”), a joint venture based in Shanghai, China. Each partner holds a fifty percent interest in the joint venture and the Company uses the equity method in recording investment activity. CASC Willis acquires and leases jet engines to Chinese airlines and concentrates on the demand for leased commercial aircraft engines and aviation assets in the People’s Republic of China. As of March 31, 2021, CASC Willis owned a lease portfolio of four engines with a net book value of $49.7 million.
As of March 31, 2021WMESCASC WillisTotal
(in thousands)
Investment in joint ventures as of December 31, 2020$37,365 $15,910 $53,275 
(Loss) earnings from joint ventures(678)159 (519)
Foreign currency translation adjustment— 2,832 2,832 
Other comprehensive gain from joint ventures554 — 554 
Investment in joint ventures as of March 31, 2021$37,241 $18,901 $56,142 

“Other revenue” on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income includes management fees earned of $0.3 million and $0.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, related to the servicing of engines for the WMES lease portfolio.

There were no aircraft or engine sales to WMES or CASC Willis during the three months ended March 31, 2021 or 2020.

Unaudited summarized financial information for 100% of WMES is presented in the following tables:
Three Months Ended March 31,
20212020
(in thousands)
Revenue$4,761 $8,111 
Expenses6,169 7,754 
WMES net (loss) income$(1,408)$357 

March 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
(in thousands)
Total assets$299,545 $303,886 
Total liabilities216,903 219,836 
Total WMES net equity$82,642 $84,050 

The difference between the Company’s investment in WMES and 50% of total WMES net equity is primarily attributable to the recognition of deferred gains related to engines sold by the Company to WMES.