Note

. Income Taxes

Deferred income taxes reflect the tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial accounting purposes and the amounts used for income tax reporting. Significant components of the Company

’s deferred tax assets are as follows:

	June 30,
	2016	2015
Deferred Tax Assets
Net operating loss	$ 13,967	$ 14,307
Capital loss carryover	31	31
Valuation adjustment on investment	695	695
Depreciation	(166)	(64)
Inventory	156	180
Other	31	(12)
Valuation allowance	(14,714)	(15,137)
Total deferred tax asset	-	-
Less current portion	-	-
Net long-term deferred tax asset	$ -	$ -

Net operating losses (“NOL”) of approximately

$37,400 will expire beginning in 2024 for federal purposes. State NOL’s of approximately $16,100 expire beginning in 2016 through 2032 depending on the state in which the NOL’s were generated. The Company also has capital losses of $77 which expire in 2020. The Company files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return; however, the various state tax returns are filed on a stand-alone basis for the Company and its subsidiaries. MDC has fully utilized its state NOL’s resulting in taxable income on a state level basis.

Realization of the NOL carryforwards and other deferred tax temporary differences is contingent on future taxable earnings. The Company

’s deferred tax asset was reviewed for expected utilization using a “more likely than not” approach by assessing the available positive and negative evidence surrounding its recoverability. Accordingly, a valuation allowance has been recorded against the Company’s deferred tax asset, as it was determined based

upon past taxable losses and inconsistent taxable income in the past few years, that it was “more likely than not” that the Company’s deferred tax assets would not be realized. The valuation allowance was increased to the full carrying amount of the Company’s deferred tax assets in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2009. In future years, if the deferred tax assets are determined by management to be “more likely than not” to be realized, the recognized tax benefits relating to the reversal of the valuation allowance as of June 30, 2016 will be recorded. The Company will continue to assess and evaluate strategies that will enable the deferred tax asset, or portion thereof, to be utilized, and will reduce the valuation allowance appropriately at such time when it is determined that the “more likely than not” criteria is satisfied.

The components of the provision for income taxes consists of the following:

	For the fiscal year
	ended June 30,
	2016	2015
Current - Federal	$ 20	$ -
Current - State and local	211	134
Deferred - Federal and state	114	(231)
Change in valuation allowance	(114)	231
Income tax expense, net	$ 231	$ 134

A reconciliation of the statutory tax rate to the effective tax rate is as follows:

	For the fiscal year
	ended June 30,
	2016	2015
Statutory federal income tax rate	34 %	34 %
Statutory state income tax rate	6 %	6 %
Effective state income tax rate	12 %	9 %
Change in valuation allowance	(36)%	(39)%
Non-deductible expenses	3 %	5 %
Effective income tax rate	19 %	15 %

There were no significant uncertain tax positions taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return that would be determined to be an unrecognized tax benefit taken or expected to be taken in a tax return that should have been recorded on the Company

’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2016. Additionally, there were no interest or penalties outstanding as of or for each of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

The latest three

years of Federal and four years of state tax returns filed for the fiscal years ended through June 30, 2015 are currently open. The tax returns for the year ended June 30, 2016 will be filed by March 15, 2017.