EX-99.1 3 d872733dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Carriage Services Announces Strong Second Quarter 2024 Results and

Increases Full-Year 2024 Outlook

Conference call on Thursday, August 1, 2024 at 9:30 a.m. central time

HOUSTON - July 31, 2024 - (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) Carriage Services, Inc. (NYSE: CSV) today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

Company Highlights:

 

   

A 31.1% increase in consolidated cemetery preneed sales, and an increase of 4.0% in consolidated funeral average, helped drive revenue of $102.3 million, representing growth of 4.8% over the prior-year quarter;

 

   

GAAP diluted EPS of $0.40 and adjusted diluted EPS of $0.63, compared to $0.53 and $0.53 in the prior-year quarter, respectively;

 

   

Leverage ratio of 4.58x and executed an amendment to the Company’s Credit Agreement, highlighted by a more favorable fee schedule, resulting in near-term interest expense reduction; and

 

   

The Company increased its guidance for 2024 to $390-$400 million in total revenue, adjusted consolidated EBITDA of $117-$123 million, and adjusted diluted EPS of $2.30-$2.40. Adjusted free cash flow remains at $55-$65 million.

Carlos Quezada, Vice Chairman and CEO, stated, “We are excited to share that our continued focus on executing our five-year strategic objectives has delivered another solid performance in the second quarter of 2024. Our preneed cemetery sales team delivered another remarkable 31.1% year-over-year increase in preneed sales, highlighting the continued effectiveness of our cemetery sales growth plan. This cemetery performance, in addition to an increase of 4.0% in our funeral average revenue per contract, contributed significantly to our total revenue growth of 4.8% compared to the prior-year quarter.

Our preneed funeral sales strategy also delivered strong results, with an impressive 251% increase in preneed funeral commissions income to $1.4 million, compared to $406 thousand in the prior-year quarter. This substantial increase in revenue, combined with our focus on cost management, has led to a 440 basis points increase in our Total Field EBITDA Margins to 46.1%, compared to 41.7% in the prior-year quarter.

Finally, while our GAAP diluted EPS was lower than the prior-year quarter due to one-time items related to the final fees associated with our previously concluded review of strategic alternatives, we are excited to see that our adjusted diluted EPS increased by 18.9% to $0.63, compared to $0.53 during the same period in 2023. Due to this strong performance, and our expectations for the remainder of the year, we are increasing our guidance for 2024.

As we continue to execute our five-year strategic objectives, we expect these trends to remain consistent for the remainder of the year with small declines in funeral volume and historical seasonality back in play. Our second quarter results further support our team’s excitement for the future of Carriage,” concluded Mr. Quezada.

 

1


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  

(in millions, except volume, average, margins and EPS)

   2024     2023     2024     2023  

GAAP Metrics:

        

Total revenue

   $ 102.3     $ 97.7     $ 205.8     $ 193.2  

Operating income

   $ 18.4     $ 20.7     $ 37.8     $ 41.4  

Operating income margin

     18.0     21.2     18.4     21.4

Net income

   $ 6.3     $ 8.3     $ 13.2     $ 17.1  

Diluted EPS

   $ 0.40     $ 0.53     $ 0.85     $ 1.10  

Cash provided by operating activities

   $ 2.2     $ 13.3     $ 21.9     $ 39.2  

Non-GAAP Metrics(1):

        

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA

   $ 32.6     $ 28.7     $ 66.2     $ 56.5  

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin

     31.9     29.4     32.2     29.2

Adjusted diluted EPS

   $ 0.63     $ 0.53     $ 1.38     $ 1.09  

Adjusted free cash flow

   $ 1.7     $ 3.8     $ 22.6     $ 20.9  

Cemetery Operating Metrics(2):

        

Preneed interment rights (property) sold

     4,179       3,327       7,596       5,785  

Average price per preneed interment right sold

   $ 5,908     $ 5,307     $ 5,439     $ 4,984  

Funeral Operating Metrics(3):

        

Funeral contracts

     10,674       11,178       22,580       23,317  

Average revenue per funeral contract(4)

   $ 5,549     $ 5,344     $ 5,571     $ 5,367  

Burial rate

     32.0     33.4     32.7     33.4

Cremation rate

     59.7     58.6     59.4     58.9

 

(1) 

We present both GAAP and non-GAAP measures to provide investors with additional information and to allow for the increased comparability of our ongoing performance from period to period. The most comparable GAAP measures to the Non-GAAP measures presented in this table can be found in the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

(2)

Metrics calculated using cemetery operating results.

(3)

Metrics calculated using funeral operating results.

(4)

Excludes preneed interest earnings reflected in financial revenue.

 

   

Total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 increased $4.6 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. We experienced a 23.2% increase in the number of preneed interment rights (property) sold and a 12.8% increase in the average price per preneed interment right sold. Additionally, we experienced a 6.6% decrease in funeral contract volume, which was partially offset by a 4.0% increase in the average revenue per funeral contract.

 

   

Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $2.0 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. We experienced a $5.8 million increase in gross profit contribution from our businesses and a $1.1 million decrease in interest expense, which was more than offset by an $8.4 million increase in general, administrative and other expenses, primarily composed of one-time costs related to executive severance payments and the Company’s review of strategic alternatives.

 

   

Total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 increased $12.6 million compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. We experienced a 29.2% increase in the number of preneed interment rights (property) sold and a 10.3% increase in the average price per preneed interment right sold. Additionally, we experienced a 4.5% decrease in funeral contract volume, which was partially offset by a 4.0% increase in the average revenue per funeral contract.

 

   

Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased $3.9 million compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. We experienced a $12.0 million increase in gross profit contribution from our businesses, which was more than offset by a $14.5 million increase in general, administrative and other expenses, primarily composed of one-time costs related to executive severance payments and the Company’s review of strategic alternatives.

 

2


REVISED 2024 OUTLOOK

 

     Revised 2024 Outlook    Previous 2024 Outlook
(in millions, except per share amounts)          

Total revenue

   $390 - $400    $380 - $390

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA

   $117 - $123    $112 - $118

Adjusted diluted EPS

   $2.30 - $2.40    $2.20 - $2.30

Adjusted free cash flow

   $55 - $65    $55 - $65

The most comparable GAAP measures to the Non-GAAP measures presented in this table can be found in the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

CALL AND INVESTOR RELATIONS CONTACT

Carriage Services has scheduled a conference call for tomorrow, August 1, 2024 at 9:30 a.m. central time. To participate in the call, please dial 888-224-1005 (Conference ID - 703556) or to listen live over the Internet via webcast click link. An audio archive of the call will be available on demand via the Company’s website at www.carriageservices.com. For any investor relations questions, please email InvestorRelations@carriageservices.com.

 

3


CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONDENSED OPERATING AND FINANCIAL TREND REPORT

(in thousands - except per share amounts)

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2024     2023     2024     2023  

Funeral operating revenue

   $ 59,225     $ 59,733     $ 125,803     $ 125,140  

Cemetery operating revenue

     34,770       28,833       62,351       50,150  

Financial revenue

     7,120       6,092       14,056       12,160  

Ancillary revenue

     1,082       1,232       2,329       2,289  

Divested revenue

     121       1,788       1,272       3,453  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 102,318     $ 97,678     $ 205,811     $ 193,192  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funeral operating EBITDA

   $ 23,366     $ 21,551     $ 50,893     $ 47,878  

Funeral operating EBITDA margin

     39.5     36.1     40.5     38.3

Cemetery operating EBITDA

     17,065       12,871       29,017       21,183  

Cemetery operating EBITDA margin

     49.1     44.6     46.5     42.2

Financial EBITDA

     6,546       5,647       13,051       11,374  

Financial EBITDA margin

     91.9     92.7     92.9     93.5

Ancillary EBITDA

     193       73       366       219  

Ancillary EBITDA margin

     17.8     5.9     15.7     9.6

Divested EBITDA

     33       638       203       1,176  

Divested EBITDA margin

     27.3     35.7     16.0     34.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total field EBITDA

   $ 47,203     $ 40,780     $ 93,530     $ 81,830  

Total field EBITDA margin

     46.1     41.7     45.4     42.4

Total overhead

   $ 20,425     $ 12,087     $ 39,781     $ 25,352  

Overhead as a percentage of revenue

     20.0     12.4     19.3     13.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated EBITDA

   $ 26,778     $ 28,693     $ 53,749     $ 56,478  

Consolidated EBITDA margin

     26.2     29.4     26.1     29.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other expenses and interest

        

Depreciation & amortization

   $ 6,204     $ 5,668     $ 11,664     $ 10,437  

Non-cash stock compensation

     2,182       2,022       2,671       4,163  

Interest expense

     8,324       9,396       17,036       17,935  

Other

     (391     (95     1,197       (105
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pretax income

   $ 10,459     $ 11,702     $ 21,181     $ 24,048  

Net tax expense

     4,200       3,416       7,949       6,918  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 6,259     $ 8,286     $ 13,232     $ 17,130  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Special items(1)

   $ 5,417     $ (118   $ 12,212     $ (295

Tax on special items

     1,825       (33     4,054       (84
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted net income

   $ 9,851     $ 8,201     $ 21,390     $ 16,919  

Adjusted net income margin

     9.6     8.4     10.4     8.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted basic earnings per share

   $ 0.65     $ 0.55     $ 1.42     $ 1.13  

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.63     $ 0.53     $ 1.38     $ 1.09  

GAAP basic earnings per share

   $ 0.41     $ 0.55     $ 0.87     $ 1.14  

GAAP diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.40     $ 0.53     $ 0.85     $ 1.10  

Weighted average shares o/s - basic

     14,965       14,793       14,920       14,776  

Weighted average shares o/s - diluted

     15,403       15,454       15,356       15,461  

Reconciliation of Consolidated EBITDA to Adjusted consolidated EBITDA

        

Consolidated EBITDA

   $ 26,778     $ 28,693     $ 53,749     $ 56,478  

Special items(1)

     5,826       —        12,456       —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA

   $ 32,604     $ 28,693     $ 66,205     $ 56,478  

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin

     31.9     29.4     32.2     29.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

A detail of our Special items presented in this table can be found in the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

 

4


CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(unaudited and in thousands)

 

     June 30, 2024     December 31, 2023  
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 1,503     $ 1,523  

Accounts receivable, net

     29,398       27,060  

Inventories

     8,257       8,347  

Prepaid and other current assets

     3,965       4,791  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     43,123       41,721  

Preneed cemetery trust investments

     100,285       96,374  

Preneed funeral trust investments

     109,701       107,842  

Preneed cemetery receivables, net

     45,569       35,575  

Receivables from preneed funeral trusts, net

     22,074       21,530  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     280,355       287,484  

Cemetery property, net

     113,327       114,580  

Goodwill

     414,895       423,643  

Intangible and other non-current assets, net

     39,099       37,677  

Operating lease right-of-use assets

     16,058       16,295  

Cemetery perpetual care trust investments

     84,780       85,331  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 1,269,266     $ 1,268,052  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Current portion of debt and lease obligations

   $ 3,924     $ 3,842  

Accounts payable

     16,180       11,866  

Accrued and other liabilities

     30,655       35,362  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     50,759       51,070  

Acquisition debt, net of current portion

     5,388       5,461  

Credit facility

     153,970       177,794  

Senior notes

     396,247       395,905  

Obligations under finance leases, net of current portion

     5,304       5,831  

Obligations under operating leases, net of current portion

     15,263       15,797  

Deferred preneed cemetery revenue

     65,375       61,048  

Deferred preneed funeral revenue

     40,386       39,537  

Deferred tax liability

     50,650       52,127  

Other long-term liabilities

     1,857       1,855  

Deferred preneed cemetery receipts held in trust

     100,285       96,374  

Deferred preneed funeral receipts held in trust

     109,701       107,842  

Care trusts’ corpus

     86,194       84,351  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,081,379       1,094,992  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies:

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock

     269       266  

Additional paid-in capital

     242,883       241,291  

Retained earnings

     223,488       210,256  

Treasury stock

     (278,753     (278,753
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     187,887       173,060  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,269,266     $ 1,268,052  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

5


CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited and in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2024     2023     2024     2023  

Revenue:

        

Service revenue

   $ 44,433     $ 44,522     $ 94,132     $ 92,729  

Property and merchandise revenue

     49,590       45,630       95,092       85,641  

Other revenue

     8,295       7,526       16,587       14,822  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     102,318       97,678       205,811       193,192  

Field costs and expenses:

        

Cost of service

     21,672       23,075       45,380       46,552  

Cost of merchandise

     31,981       32,219       63,931       61,953  

Cemetery property amortization

     2,560       1,892       4,316       3,093  

Field depreciation expense

     3,405       3,555       6,872       6,912  

Regional and unallocated funeral and cemetery costs

     4,245       4,131       8,087       9,568  

Other expenses

     1,462       1,604       2,970       2,857  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     65,325       66,476       131,556       130,935  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     36,993       31,202       74,255       62,257  

Corporate costs and expenses:

        

General, administrative and other

     18,601       10,199       34,841       20,379  

Net loss on divestitures, disposals and impairments charges

     23       265       1,568       506  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     18,369       20,738       37,846       41,372  

Interest expense

     8,324       9,396       17,036       17,935  

Net (gain) loss on property damage, net of insurance claims

     (417     (235     (417     36  

Other, net

     3       (125     46       (647
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     10,459       11,702       21,181       24,048  

Expense for income taxes

     3,513       3,273       7,032       6,841  

Expense related to discrete income tax items

     687       143       917       77  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expense for income taxes

     4,200       3,416       7,949       6,918  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 6,259     $ 8,286     $ 13,232     $ 17,130  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share:

   $ 0.41     $ 0.55     $ 0.87     $ 1.14  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per common share:

   $ 0.40     $ 0.53     $ 0.85     $ 1.10  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per common share:

   $ 0.1125     $ 0.1125     $ 0.2250     $ 0.2250  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:

        

Basic

     14,965       14,793       14,920       14,776  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     15,403       15,454       15,356       15,461  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

6


CARRIAGE SERVICES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited and in thousands)

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2024     2023  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 13,232     $ 17,130  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     11,664       10,437  

Provision for credit losses

     1,447       1,344  

Stock-based compensation expense

     2,671       4,163  

Deferred income tax (benefit) expense

     (1,477     7  

Amortization of intangibles

     669       647  

Amortization of debt issuance costs

     352       349  

Amortization and accretion of debt

     266       255  

Net loss on divestitures, disposals and impairment charges

     1,568       506  

(Gain) loss on property damage, net of insurance claims

     (417     36  

Gain on sale of excess land

     —        (658

Changes in operating assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash:

    

Accounts and preneed receivables

     (13,939     (1,694

Inventories, prepaid and other current assets

     1,224       1,011  

Intangible and other non-current assets

     (2,339     (1,767

Preneed funeral and cemetery trust investments

     (9,523     5,341  

Accounts payable

     3,084       (2,272

Accrued and other liabilities

     (3,999     (3,328

Incentive payment from vendor

     —        6,000  

Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery revenue

     7,064       8,106  

Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery receipts held in trust

     10,313       (6,426
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     21,860       39,187  

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Acquisitions of businesses

     —        (44,000

Proceeds from divestitures and sale of other assets

     11,174       1,973  

Proceeds from insurance claims

     314       1,092  

Capital expenditures

     (7,096     (8,960
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     4,392       (49,895

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Borrowings from the credit facility

     24,800       64,700  

Payments against the credit facility

     (48,900     (51,400

Payments on acquisition debt and obligations under finance leases

     (305     (256

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan contributions

     1,942       923  

Taxes paid on restricted stock vestings and exercise of stock options

     (419     (119

Dividends paid on common stock

     (3,390     (3,340
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (26,272     10,508  

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

     (20     (200

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     1,523       1,170  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 1,503     $ 970  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

7


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

This earnings release uses Non-GAAP financial measures to present the financial performance of the Company. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported operating results or cash flow from operations or any other measure of performance as determined in accordance with GAAP. We believe the Non-GAAP results are useful to investors to compare our results to previous periods, to provide insight into the underlying long-term performance trends in our business and to provide the opportunity to differentiate ourselves as the best consolidation platform in the industry against the performance of other funeral and cemetery companies.

Reconciliations of the Non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP measures are also provided in this earnings release.

The Non-GAAP financial measures used in this earnings release and the definitions of them used by the Company for our internal management purposes in this earnings release are described below.

 

   

Special items are defined as charges or credits included in our GAAP financial statements that can vary from period to period and are not reflective of costs incurred in the ordinary course of our operations. Special items are taxed at the operating tax rate.

 

   

Adjusted net income is defined as net income after adjustments for special items that we believe do not directly reflect our core operations and may not be indicative of our normal business operations. Adjusted net income margin is defined as adjusted net income as a percentage of total revenue.

 

   

Consolidated EBITDA is defined as operating income, plus depreciation and amortization expense, non-cash stock compensation and net loss on divestitures, disposals and impairment charges. Consolidated EBITDA margin is defined as consolidated EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue.

 

   

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA is defined as consolidated EBITDA after adjustments for severance and separation costs and other special items. Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted consolidated EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue.

 

   

Adjusted free cash flow is defined as cash provided by operating activities, adjusted by special items as deemed necessary, less cash for maintenance capital expenditures, which include facility repairs and improvements, equipment, furniture and vehicle purchases. Adjusted free cash flow margin is defined as adjusted free cash flow as a percentage of total revenue.

 

   

Funeral operating EBITDA is defined as funeral gross profit, plus depreciation and amortization and regional and unallocated costs, less financial EBITDA, ancillary EBITDA and divested EBITDA related to the funeral home segment. Funeral operating EBITDA margin is defined as funeral operating EBITDA as a percentage of funeral operating revenue.

 

   

Cemetery operating EBITDA is defined as cemetery gross profit, plus depreciation and amortization and regional and unallocated costs, less financial EBITDA and divested EBITDA related to the cemetery segment. Cemetery operating EBITDA margin is defined as cemetery operating EBITDA as a percentage of cemetery operating revenue.

 

   

Preneed cemetery sales is defined as cemetery property, merchandise and services sold prior to death.

 

   

Financial EBITDA is defined as financial revenue, less the related expenses. Financial revenue and the related expenses are presented within Other revenue and Other expenses, respectively, on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. Financial EBITDA margin is defined as financial EBITDA as a percentage of financial revenue.

 

   

Ancillary revenue is defined as revenues from our ancillary businesses, which include a flower shop, a monument business, a pet cremation business and our online cremation businesses. Ancillary revenue and the related expenses are presented within Other revenue and Other expenses, respectively, on the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

   

Ancillary EBITDA is defined as ancillary revenue, less expenses related to our ancillary businesses noted above. Ancillary EBITDA margin is defined as ancillary EBITDA as a percentage of ancillary revenue.

 

   

Divested revenue is defined as revenues from certain funeral home and cemetery businesses that we have divested.

 

8


   

Divested EBITDA is defined as divested revenue, less field level and financial expenses related to the divested businesses noted above. Divested EBITDA margin is defined as divested EBITDA as a percentage of divested revenue.

 

   

Overhead expenses are defined as regional and unallocated funeral and cemetery costs and general, administrative and other costs, excluding home office depreciation and non-cash stock compensation.

 

   

Adjusted basic earnings per share (EPS) is defined as GAAP basic earnings per share, adjusted for special items.

 

   

Adjusted diluted earnings per share (EPS) is defined as GAAP diluted earnings per share, adjusted for special items.

Funeral Operating EBITDA and Cemetery Operating EBITDA

Our operations are reported in two business segments: Funeral Home operations and Cemetery operations. Our operating level results highlight trends in volumes, revenue, operating EBITDA (the individual business’ cash earning power/locally controllable business profit) and operating EBITDA margin (the individual business’ controllable profit margin).

Funeral operating EBITDA and cemetery operating EBITDA are defined above. Funeral and cemetery gross profit is defined as revenue less “field costs and expenses” — a line item encompassing these areas of costs: i) funeral and cemetery field costs, ii) field depreciation and amortization expense, and iii) regional and unallocated funeral and cemetery costs. Funeral and cemetery field costs include cost of service, funeral and cemetery merchandise costs, operating expenses, labor and other related expenses incurred at the business level.

Regional and unallocated funeral and cemetery costs presented in our GAAP statement consist primarily of salaries and benefits of our regional leadership, incentive compensation opportunity to our field employees and other related costs for field infrastructure. These costs, while necessary to operate our businesses as currently operated within our unique, decentralized platform, are not controllable operating expenses at the field level as the composition, structure and function of these costs are determined by executive leadership in the Houston Support Center. These costs are components of our overall overhead platform presented within consolidated EBITDA and adjusted consolidated EBITDA. We do not directly or indirectly “push down” any of these expenses to the individual business’ field level margins.

We believe that our “regional and unallocated funeral and cemetery costs” are necessary to support our decentralized, high performance culture operating framework, and as such, are included in consolidated EBITDA and adjusted consolidated EBITDA, which more accurately reflects the cash earning power of the Company as an operating and consolidation platform.

Usefulness and Limitations of These Measures

When used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, our total EBITDA, consolidated EBITDA and adjusted consolidated EBITDA are supplemental measures of operating performance that we believe are useful measures to facilitate comparisons to our historical consolidated and business level performance and operating results.

We believe our presentation of adjusted consolidated EBITDA, a key metric used internally by our management, provides investors with a supplemental view of our operating performance that facilitates analysis and comparisons of our ongoing business operations because it excludes items that may not be indicative of our ongoing operating performance.

Our total field EBITDA, consolidated EBITDA and adjusted consolidated EBITDA are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies due to different methods of calculation. Our presentation is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Funeral operating EBITDA, cemetery operating EBITDA, financial EBITDA, ancillary EBITDA and divested EBITDA are not consolidated measures of profitability.

Our total field EBITDA excludes certain costs presented in our GAAP statement that we do not allocate to the individual business’ field level margins, as noted above.

 

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Consolidated EBITDA excludes certain items that we believe do not directly reflect our core operations and may not be indicative of our normal business operations. A reconciliation to operating income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, is set forth below.

Therefore, these measures may not provide a complete understanding of our performance and should be reviewed in conjunction with our GAAP financial measures. We strongly encourage investors to review the Company’s consolidated financial statements and publicly filed reports in their entirety and not rely on any single financial measure.

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

The Non-GAAP financial measures are presented for additional information and are reconciled to their most comparable GAAP measures, all of which are reflected in the tables below.

Reconciliation of Operating income to Consolidated EBITDA and Adjusted consolidated EBITDA (in thousands) and Operating income margin to Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
     2024     2023     2024     2023  

Operating income

   $ 18,369     $ 20,738     $ 37,846     $ 41,372  

Depreciation & amortization

     6,204       5,668       11,664       10,437  

Non-cash stock compensation

     2,182       2,022       2,671       4,163  

Net loss on divestitures, disposals and impairment charges

     23       265       1,568       506  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidated EBITDA

   $ 26,778     $ 28,693     $ 53,749     $ 56,478  

Adjusted for:

        

Severance and separation costs(1)

   $ 771     $ —      $ 6,228     $ —   

Other special items(2)

     5,055       —        6,228       —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA

   $ 32,604     $ 28,693     $ 66,205     $ 56,478  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 102,318     $ 97,678     $ 205,811     $ 193,192  

Operating income margin

     18.0     21.2     18.4     21.4

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin

     31.9     29.4     32.2     29.2

 

(1) 

Primarily represents the severance and performance award settlement expense recognized during the first quarter of 2024 for our former Executive Chairman of the Board per his Transition Agreement which was effective February 22, 2024 and severance expense recognized during the second quarter of 2024 for our former Chief Financial Officer per his Release and Separation Agreement which was effective July 1, 2024.

(2)

Represents expenses related to the review of strategic alternatives.

 

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Special items affecting Adjusted net income (in thousands) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended June 30,      Six months ended June 30,  
     2024      2023      2024      2023  

Severance and separation costs(1)

   $ 771      $ —       $ 6,228      $ —   

Equity award cancellation(2)

     —         —         (1,336      —   

Net (gain) loss on divestitures and sale of real estate(3)

     8        (126      1,509        (574

Impairment of goodwill, intangibles and PPE

     —         243        —         243  

(Gain) loss on property damage, net of insurance claims(4)

     (417      (235      (417      36  

Other special items(5)

     5,055        —         6,228        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 5,417      $ (118    $ 12,212      $ (295
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Primarily represents the severance and performance award settlement expense recognized during the first quarter of 2024 for our former Executive Chairman of the Board per his Transition Agreement which was effective February 22, 2024 and severance expense recognized during the second quarter of 2024 for our former Chief Financial Officer per his Release and Separation Agreement which was effective July 1, 2024.

(2) 

Primarily represents the stock compensation benefit recognized during the first quarter of 2024 for equity awards cancelled for our former Executive Chairman of the Board per his Transition Agreement, which was effective February 22, 2024.

(3)

Represents the net gain or loss recognized for the sale of businesses and real estate during the periods presented.

(4) 

Represents the loss on property damage, net of insurance claims for property damaged by Hurricane Ian during the third quarter of 2022 and a fire that occurred during first quarter of 2023.

(5)

Represents expenses related to the review of strategic alternatives.

Reconciliation of GAAP basic earnings per share to Adjusted basic earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended June 30,      Six months ended June 30,  
     2024      2023      2024      2023  

GAAP basic earnings per share

   $ 0.41      $ 0.55      $ 0.87      $ 1.14  

Special items

     0.24        0.00        0.55        (0.01
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted basic earnings per share

   $ 0.65      $ 0.55      $ 1.42      $ 1.13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reconciliation of GAAP diluted earnings per share to Adjusted diluted earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended June 30,      Six months ended June 30,  
     2024      2023      2024      2023  

GAAP diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.40      $ 0.53      $ 0.85      $ 1.10  

Special items

     0.23        0.00        0.53        (0.01
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

   $ 0.63      $ 0.53      $ 1.38      $ 1.09  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Reconciliation of Cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted free cash flow (in thousands) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Three months ended June 30,      Six months ended June 30,  
     2024      2023      2024      2023  

Cash provided by operating activities

   $ 2,157      $ 13,318      $ 21,860      $ 39,187  

Cash used for maintenance capital expenditures

     (1,502      (1,881      (2,664      (3,723
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Free cash flow

   $ 655      $ 11,437      $ 19,196      $ 35,464  

Plus: incremental special items:

           

Withdrawal from preneed funeral and cemetery trust investments(1)

   $ —       $ (1,597    $ —       $ (8,599

Vendor incentive payment(2)

     —         (6,000      —         (6,000

Severance and separation costs(3)

     1,049        —         2,260        —   

Other special items(4)

     —         —         1,173        —   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted free cash flow

   $ 1,704      $ 3,840      $ 22,629      $ 20,865  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, we withdrew $1.6 million and $8.6 million, respectively, of realized capital gains and earnings from our preneed funeral and cemetery trust investments. In certain states, we are allowed to withdraw these funds prior to the delivery of preneed merchandise and service contracts. While the realized capital gains and earnings are not recognized as revenue, they increase our cash flow from operations.

(2) 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, we received a $6.0 million incentive payment from a vendor for entering into a strategic partnership agreement to market and sell prearranged funeral services in the future. While the incentive payment was not recognized as revenue, it increased our cash flow from operations.

(3) 

Primarily represents the cash paid to our former Executive Chairman of the Board per his Transition Agreement which was effective February 22, 2024 and cash paid to our former Chief Financial Officer per his Release and Separation Agreement which was effective July 1, 2024.

(4)

Represents expenses related to the review of strategic alternatives.

Reconciliation of Cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted free cash flow (in thousands) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

     Current(1)     Adjustments(1)     Revised(1)  
    

 

    Six months ended June 30,    

 

 
     2024     2023     2024     2023     2024     2023  

Cash provided by operating activities

   $ 21,860     $ 39,187     $ —      $ —      $ 21,860     $ 39,187  

Cash used for capital expenditures

     (2,664     (3,723     (4,432     (5,237     (7,096     (8,960
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow

   $ 19,196     $ 35,464     $ (4,432   $ (5,237   $ 14,764     $ 30,227  

Plus: incremental special items:

            

Withdrawal from preneed funeral and cemetery trust investments

   $ —      $ (8,599   $ —      $ —      $ —      $ (8,599

Vendor incentive payment

     —        (6,000     —        —        —        (6,000

Severance and separation costs

     2,260       —        —        —        2,260       —   

Other special items

     1,173       —        —        —        1,173       —   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted free cash flow

   $ 22,629     $ 20,865     $ (4,432   $ (5,237   $ 18,197     $ 15,628  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) 

We have provided full year 2024 guidance for adjusted free cash flow based on the calculation in the current column above, which includes cash used for maintenance expenditures. However, in years subsequent to 2024, we plan to provide adjusted free cash flow guidance based on a revised adjusted free cash flow calculation, which includes cash used for total capital expenditures. The adjustments column above reflects the cash used for growth capital expenditures. The revised column above reflects adjusted free cash flow based on a calculation which includes cash used for total capital expenditures.

 

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Revised 2024 Outlook for the estimated year ended December 31, 2024:

Reconciliation of Operating income to Consolidated EBITDA, Adjusted consolidated EBITDA (in thousands) and Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin for the estimated year ended December 31, 2024:

 

     2024E  

Operating income

   $ 87,000  

Depreciation & amortization

     23,500  

Non-cash stock compensation

     9,500  

Other

     —   
  

 

 

 

Consolidated EBITDA

   $ 120,000  

Adjusted for:

  

Special items

     —   
  

 

 

 

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA

   $ 120,000  
  

 

 

 

Total revenue

   $ 395,000  

Adjusted consolidated EBITDA margin

     30.4

Reconciliation of GAAP diluted earnings per share to Adjusted diluted earnings per share for the estimated year ended December 31, 2024:

 

     2024E  

GAAP diluted earnings per share

   $ 2.35  

Special items

     —   
  

 

 

 

Adjusted diluted earnings per share

   $ 2.35  
  

 

 

 

Reconciliation of Cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted free cash flow (in thousands) for the estimated year ended December 31, 2024:

 

     2024E  

Cash provided by operating activities

   $ 69,000  

Cash used for maintenance capital expenditures

     (9,000
  

 

 

 

Free cash flow

   $ 60,000  

Special items

     —   
  

 

 

 

Adjusted free cash flow

   $ 60,000  
  

 

 

 

 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and contains certain statements and information that may constitute forward-looking statements within the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements made herein or elsewhere by us, or on our behalf, other than statements of historical information, should be deemed to be forward-looking statements, which include, but are not limited to, statements regarding any projections of earnings, revenue, cash flow, investment returns, capital allocation, debt levels, equity performance, death rates, market share growth, cost inflation, overhead, preneed sales or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies, objectives and timing of management for future operations or financing activities, including, but not limited to, technology improvements, product development, capital allocation, organizational performance, execution of our strategic objectives and growth plan, planned divestitures, the ability to obtain credit or financing, anticipated integration, performance and other benefits of recently completed and anticipated acquisitions, and cost management and debt reductions; any statements of the plans, timing and objectives of management for acquisition and divestiture activities; any statements regarding future economic conditions and market conditions or performance; any projections or expectations related to the conclusion of the Board’s strategic review; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing and are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect on us. Words such as “may”, “will”, “estimate”, “intend”, “believe”, “expect”, “seek”, “project”, “forecast”, “foresee”, “should”, “would”, “could”, “plan”, “anticipate” and other similar words may be used to identify forward-looking statements; however, the absence of these words does not mean that the statements are not forward-looking. While we believe these assumptions concerning future events are reasonable as and when made, there can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we anticipate. All comments concerning our expectations for future revenue and operating results are based on our forecasts for our existing operations and do not include the potential impact of any future acquisitions, except where specifically noted. Our forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) and assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience and our present expectations or projections. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include but are not limited to: our ability to find and retain skilled personnel; the effects of our talent recruitment efforts, incentive and compensation plans and programs, including such effects on our Standards Operating Model and the Company’s operational and financial performance; our ability to execute our strategic objectives and growth strategy, if at all; the potential adverse effects on the Company’s business, financial and equity performance if management fails to meet the expectations of its strategic objectives and growth plan; our ability to execute and meet the objectives of our High Performance and Credit Profile Restoration Plan, if at all; the execution of our Standards Operating and Strategic Acquisition Models; the effects of competition; changes in the number of deaths in our markets, which are not predictable from market to market or over the short term; changes in consumer preferences and our ability to adapt to or meet those changes; our ability to generate preneed sales, including implementing our cemetery portfolio sales strategy, product development and optimization plans; the investment performance of our funeral and cemetery trust funds; fluctuations in interest rates, including, but not limited to, the effects of increased borrowing costs under our Credit Facility and our ability to minimize such costs, if at all; the effects of inflation on our operational and financial performance, including the increased overall costs for our goods and services, the impact on customer preferences as a result of changes in discretionary income, and our ability, if at all, to mitigate such effects; our ability to obtain debt or equity financing on satisfactory terms to fund additional acquisitions, expansion projects, working capital requirements and the repayment or refinancing of indebtedness; our ability to meet the timing, objectives and expectations related to our capital allocation framework, including our forecasted rates of return, planned uses of free cash flow and future capital allocation, including share repurchases, potential strategic acquisitions, internal growth projects, dividend increases, or debt repayment plans; our ability to meet the projected financial and equity performance goals to our full year outlook, if at all; the timely and full payment of death benefits related to preneed funeral contracts funded through life insurance contracts; the financial condition of third-party insurance companies that fund our preneed funeral contracts; increased or unanticipated costs, such as merchandise, goods, insurance or taxes, and our ability to mitigate or minimize such costs, if at all; our level of indebtedness and the cash required to service our indebtedness; changes in federal income tax laws and regulations and the implementation and interpretation of these laws and regulations by the

 

14


Internal Revenue Service; effects of the application of other applicable laws and regulations, including changes in such regulations or the interpretation thereof; the potential impact of epidemics and pandemics, such as the COVID-19 coronavirus, including any new or emerging public health threats, on customer preferences and on our business; government, social, business and other actions that have been and will be taken in response to pandemics and epidemics, such as those that were taken with the COVID-19 coronavirus, including potential responses to any new or emerging public health threats; effects and expense of litigation; consolidation in the funeral and cemetery industry; our ability to identify and consummate strategic acquisitions, if at all, and successfully integrate acquired businesses with our existing businesses, including expected performance and financial improvements related thereto; potential adverse impacts resulting from shareholder or market perceptions of our recent announcement regarding the conclusion of our Board’s review of potential strategic alternatives; economic, financial and stock market fluctuations; interruptions or security lapses of our information technology, including any cybersecurity or ransomware incidents; adverse developments affecting the financial services industry; acts of war or terrorists acts and the governmental or military response to such acts; our failure to maintain effective control over financial reporting; and other factors and uncertainties inherent in the funeral and cemetery industry.

For additional information regarding known material factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our projected results, please see “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, and in other filings with the SEC, available at www.carriageservices.com. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of the applicable communication and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements except to the extent required by applicable law.

 

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