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14. Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Taxes Tables  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
    2014     2013     2012  
Federal                  
Current   $ -     $ -     $ -  
Deferred     -       196,113       151,915  
Total           $ 196,113     $ 151,915  
                         
State                        
Current   $ -     $ -     $ -  
Deferred     -       33,338       15,192  
Total           $ 33,338     $ 15,192  
                         
Foreign   $ -     $ -     $ -  
                         
Total provision   $ -     $ 229,451     $ 167,107  
                         
Domestic and foreign components of income (loss) from operations before income taxes
    2014     2013     2012  
Domestic   $ (345,293 )   $ 163,632     $ 301,391  
Foreign     (1,250,162 )     (1,575,351 )     (692,820 )
Total     (1,595,455 )     (1,411,719 )     (391,429 )
Deferred tax assets
    2014     2013     2012  
Deferred tax asset:                  
Other   $ -     $ -     $ 11,151  
Foreign exploration costs     127,936       168,401       208,855  
Foreign net operating loss carry forward     1,926,341       232,723       374,110  
Foreign other     -       42,612       217,887  
Federal and state net  operating                        
   loss carry forward     337,890       35,424       39,824  
      Deferred tax asset     2,392,167       479,160       851,827  
                         
Valuation allowance (foreign)     (1,926,341 )     (279,235 )     (605,496 )
Valuation allowance (federal)     (266,711 )     (71,786 )     -  
      Total deferred tax asset     199,115       128,139       246,331  
                         
Deferred tax liability:                        
   Property, plant, and equipment     (197,593 )     (128,139 )     (16,880 )
   Other     (1,522 )                
      Total deferred tax liability     (199,115 )     (128,139 )     (16,880 )
                         
Net Deferred Tax Asset   $ -     $ -     $ 229,451  
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
Computed expected tax provision (benefit)   $ (558,409     -35.0 %   $ (494,102 )     -35.0 %   $ (137,000 )     -35.0 %
Foreign taxes     62,508       3.9 %     78,768       5.6 %     34,641       8.9 %
Other (1)     (1,346,130 )     -84.4 %     899,260       63.7 %     61,770       15.8 %
Change in valuation allowance U.S.     194,925       12.2 %     71,786       5.1 %     207,696       53.1 %
Change in valuation allowance Foreign     1,647,106       103.2 %                                
Release of valuation allowance Foreign                     (326,261 )     -23.1 %     -       0.0 %
   Total   $ -       -     $ 229,451       16 %   $ 167,107       42.7 %
                                                 
(1) In 2014 and 2013 there were revisions to estimates of foreign net operating loss carry forwards.