10-Q

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

__________________________

FORM 10-Q

__________________________

(Mark One)

[√] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

   For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019

 or

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from____to____      Commission File No. 0-20791

__________________________

AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

__________________________

TEXAS	75-1974352
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(IRS Employer Identification No.)
4134 Business Park Drive, Amarillo, Texas 79110 (806) 376-1741
(Address and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)

__________________________

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [√]Yes   [ ]No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).  [√]Yes   [ ]No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer [ ]	Accelerated filer [ ]
Non-accelerated filer   [ ]	Smaller reporting company [√]
	Emerging growth company [  ]

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. D

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) [ ] Yes   [√] No

40,216,351 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding as of August 9, 2019

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AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.

INDEX

		PAGE NO.
PART I:	FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.	Financial Statements
	Consolidated Balance Sheets– June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 (unaudited)	3
	Consolidated Statements of Operations – Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (unaudited)	4
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (unaudited)	5
	Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)	6
ITEM 2.	Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	8
ITEM 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	14
ITEM 4.	Controls and Procedures	14
PART II:	OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.	Legal Proceedings	15
ITEM 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	16
ITEM 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	16
ITEM 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	16
ITEM 5.	Other Information	16
ITEM 6.	Exhibits……………………………………………………………	16
Signatures		16

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PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

Amarillo Biosciences, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

	June 30, 2019			December 31, 2018
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	723,441		$	1,276,654
Inventory		9,905			-
Prepaid expense and other current assets		64,632			26,580
Total current assets		797,978			1,303,234
Patents, net		140,635			146,456
Property and equipment, net		6,384			14,010
Total assets	$	944,997		$	1,463,700
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	$	173,262		$	115,313
Advances from investors		56,225			104,952
Convertible notes payable – related party		475,856			513,356
Total current liabilities		705,343			733,621
Total liabilities		705,343			733,621
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value:
Authorized shares - 10,000,000,
Issued and outstanding shares – 0 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018		-			-
Common stock, $0.01 par value:
Authorized shares - 100,000,000,
Issued and outstanding shares –39,664,199 and 39,117,524 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively		396,642			391,175
Additional paid-in capital		3,876,311			3,527,238
Accumulated deficit		(4,033,299	)		(3,188,334	)
Total stockholders’ equity		239,654			730,079
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$	944,997		$	1,463,700

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

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Amarillo Biosciences, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

	Three months ended June 30						Six months ended June 30
	2019			2018			2019			2018
Revenues	$	606		$	250		$	4,682		$	56,840
Cost of revenues		(563	)		(707	)		(3,281	)		(44,046	)
Gross margin		43			(457	)		1,401			12,794
Operating expenses:
Research and development expenses		50,124			-			52,510			-
Selling, general and administrative expenses		404,958			353,682			794,493			552,991
Total operating expenses		(455,082	)		(353,682	)		(847,003	)		(552,991	)
Operating income (loss)		(455,039	)		(354,139	)		(845,602	)		(540,197	)
Other income (expense)
Interest expense, net		1,522			(973	)		637			(2,353	)
Net income (loss)		(453,517	)		(355,112	)		(844,965	)		(542,550	)
Basic and diluted net loss per average share available to common shareholders	$	(.01	)	$	(.01	)	$	(0.02	)	$	(0.02	)
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted		39,624,247			34,635,799			39,444,456			33,943,536

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

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Amarillo Biosciences, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

	Six months ended June 30,
	2019			2018
Net cash used in operating activities	$	(539,076	)	$	(389,433	)
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in equipment		-			-
Investment in patents		(1,637	)		(2,108	)
Net cash used in investing activities		(1,637	)		(2,108	)
Cash flows from financing activities
Payments on convertible notes		(37,500	)		(195,000	)
Proceeds from private placement offering		25,000			-
Net cash used in financing activities		(12,500	)		(195,000	)
Net change in cash		(553,213	)		(586,541	)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period		1,276,654			1,980,015
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	723,441		$	1,393,474
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid for interest	$	203		$	-
Cash paid for income taxes	$	-		$	-
Non-Cash Transactions
Stock issued for accrued liabilities	$	93,250			-
Stock issued for advances from investors	$	25,000		$	496,736
Conversion of debt to common stock	$	-		$	178,125
Reversal of previously accrued dividend	$	-		$	34,277

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

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Amarillo Biosciences, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. Organization and Business.  Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. (the "Company" or "ABI"), is a diversified healthcare company engaged in the discovery and development of novel biopharmaceuticals, technologically innovative medical treatments, and specialty consumer products. ABI is a Texas corporation which was formed in 1984. ABI primarily operates through three divisions:  Pharmaceutical, Medical and Consumer.  The Pharmaceutical division leverages our data library by applying the Company's experience in the use of low-dose oral interferon (IFN) for the treatment of neoplastic, viral, and fibrotic diseases. ABI seeks to engage in patent licensing and commercialization opportunities with global partners. The Medical division is focused on developing technology to treat metabolism related diseases such as Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes in Asia, in addition to licensed distribution of professional medical care products.  The Consumer division includes a range of nutraceutical and food supplement products.  ABI currently has offices in the United States and Taiwan.  ABI operates in Taiwan under the name AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC. TAIWAN BRANCH (美商康華全球生技股份有限公司 台灣分公司).

2. Basis of presentation.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements, which should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2019, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2019.

3. Financial Condition.  These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has not yet achieved sustained operating income, and its operations are funded primarily from related-party convertible debt and equity financings. However, losses are anticipated in the ongoing development of its business and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve or maintain profitability.

The continuing operations of the Company and the recoverability of the carrying value of assets is dependent upon the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to fund its working capital requirements, and upon future profitable operations. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments relative to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

There can be no assurance that capital will be available as necessary to meet the Company's working capital requirements or, if the capital is available, that it will be on terms acceptable to the Company. The issuances of additional equity securities by the Company may result in dilution in the equity interests of its current stockholders. Obtaining

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commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, will increase the Company's liabilities and future cash commitments. If the Company is unable to obtain financing in the amounts and on terms deemed acceptable, the business and future success may be adversely affected and the Company may cease operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern.

4. Common Stock.  The shareholders have authorized 100,000,000 shares of voting common shares for issuance.  On June 30, 2019, a total of 48,090,748 shares of common stock were either issued (39,664,199), reserved for conversion of convertible debt to stock (2,627,305), issuance to two Company officers as compensation (80,157), one Company employee (4,294), held for future issue to prepaid private placement investments (300,000), held for future compensation issue to a consultant (17,176), or held for future exercise of nonqualified options (3,995,000), qualified stock options (950,000), and warrants (452,617). The 300,000 share reservation was generated by the receipt of $56,225 for investment in Private Placement Offering 2016-2 in November 2017.  The investment is listed as “Pending” since the Executed Private Placement Memorandum and Subscription documents were not received until after the balance sheet date.  The Company subsequently received those documents on July 1, 2019, and, although the shares will be issued as of the documents receipt date, they will not be issued until after the date this report is filed.

In February 2019, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock at $0.25 per share to a private placement investor through the 2016-3 Private Placement Offering.  Also in February 2019, the Company issued 24,000 shares of common stock as payment for the fourth quarter 2018 stock compensation grant for a consultant.  On March 26, 2019, the Company issued 115,000 shares of common stock at $0.25 per share representing aggregate payment of a finder’s fee in the amount of $28,750.  Effective March 31, 2019, the Company issued 100,000 shares to Dr. Stephen T. Chen, Chairman, CEO, President, and CFO, and 12,000 shares to Bernard Cohen, Vice President; both distributions were compensation.

On April 26, 2019, the Company made the following stock compensation distributions by issuing shares to three employees and one consultant: (1) Stephen T Chen Trust (Dr. Stephen T. Chen, Chairman, CEO, President, and CFO) - 67,377 shares; (2) Bernard Cohen – 8,085 shares; (3) Dr. Celee Spidel – 4,043 shares; and (4) Lawrence Lin (Consultant) – 16,170.  The price per share for this distribution was $0.3710.

We have not paid any dividends to our common stock shareholders to date, and have no plans to do so in the immediate future.

5. Convertible Notes Payable – Related Party.  As of December 31, 2018, the amount of convertible debt on the Company’s balance sheet was $513,356.  This amount consisted of the following convertible promissory notes payable to Dr. Stephen T. Chen, Chairman, CEO, and President, as shown in the table below.

	June 30, 2019		December 31, 2018
Convertible Note payable – related party	$	144,426	$	144,426
Convertible Note payable – related party		262,500		262,500
Convertible Note payable – related party		68,930		106,430
Convertible Notes payable – related party	$	475,856	$	513,356

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On January 30, 2019, Dr. Chen demanded a partial repayment in the amount of $37,500.  The repayment reduced the outstanding balance of a convertible promissory note from $106,430 to $68,930.  The total balance of the aggregate convertible promissory notes as of March 31, 2019, is $475,856.

On June 30, 2019, the total balance of the convertible promissory notes was $475,856.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, on July 1, 2019, Dr. Chen notified the Company of his intent to convert the remaining principal balance and accrued interest, $69,600, of the promissory note dated June 30, 2016, to ABI Common Voting Shares at a conversion price of $.1875.  On July 10, 2019, 371,200 ABI shares were issued in full and final satisfaction of the aforementioned promissory note.  On July 1, 2019, Dr. Chen also notified ABI of his intent to convert $30,400 into Company shares at a price of $.168 per share.  The conversion was applied to the principal and accrued interest on the promissory note dated January 11, 2016, reducing the balance of the note from $144,426 to $114,026.  On July 10, 2019, 180,952 ABI shares were issued.  As of the filing date of this report, the outstanding balance of convertible promissory notes was $376,526.

Other Related Party Transactions.Other than the aforementioned common stock and convertible notes activity, there were no related party transactions that occurred during the period from January 1, 2019 to June 30, 2019.

6. Subsequent Events.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, through the date of this filing, the Company has issued 552,152 shares of common stock to Dr. Chen for conversion of debt to Common Stock.

The Company subsequently received outstanding executed Private Placement investment documents on July 1, 2019, related to funds that were previously received on November 23, 2017.  The 300,000 shares have not been issued as of the date this report was filed.

ITEM 2.Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes thereto which appear elsewhere in this report.  The results shown herein are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in any future periods.

Forward-Looking Statements: Certain statements made throughout this document are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act"). Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance, achievements, costs or expenses and may contain words such as "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "project," "budget," or words or phrases of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties are detailed from time to time in reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 8-K, 10-Q and 10-K and include among others the following: promulgation and implementation of regulations by the U.S. Food and Drug

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Administration ("FDA"); promulgation and implementation of regulations by foreign governmental instrumentalities with functions similar to those of the FDA; costs of research and development and trials, including without limitation, costs of clinical supplies, packaging and inserts, patient recruitment, trial monitoring, trial evaluation and publication; and possible difficulties in enrolling a sufficient number of qualified patients for certain clinical trials.  The Company is also dependent upon a broad range of general economic and financial risks, such as possible increases in the costs of employing and/or retaining qualified personnel and consultants and possible inflation which might affect the Company's ability to remain within its budget forecasts. The principal uncertainties to which the Company is presently subject are its inability to ensure that the results of trials performed by the Company will be sufficiently favorable to ensure eventual regulatory approval for commercial sales, its inability to accurately budget at this time the possible costs associated with hiring and retaining of additional personnel, uncertainties regarding the terms and timing of one or more commercial partner agreements and its ability to continue as a going concern.

The risks cited here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include additional factors which could adversely impact the Company's business and future operations. Moreover, the Company is engaged in a very competitive and rapidly changing industry.

New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Company's business, or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual future events.

Overview. ABI is engaged in developing biologics for the treatment of human and animal diseases. Our current focus is research aimed at the treatment of human disease indications, particularly influenza, hepatitis C, thrombocytopenia, and other indications using natural human interferon alpha that is administered in a proprietary low dose oral form lozenge.

ABI currently owns or licenses 5 issued patents, four in the U.S., and one in Taiwan, of which four patents are related to the low-dose oral delivery of interferon and one patent is associated with a dietary supplement, Maxisal®.  Since inception, the Company has completed more than 100 pre-clinical animal and human studies on the safety and efficacy of low-dose orally administered interferon, including two phase 3 clinical trials.

Injectable interferon is FDA-approved to treat some neoplastic, viral and autoimmune diseases.  Many patients experience moderate to severe side-effects, causing them to discontinue injectable interferon therapy. Our core technology is a natural human interferon-alpha that is delivered into the oral cavity as a lozenge in low (nanogram) doses. The lozenge dissolves in the mouth where interferon binds to surface (mucosal) cells in the mouth and throat, resulting in activation of hundreds of genes in the peripheral blood that stimulate the immune system.  Human studies have shown that oral interferon is safe and effective against viral and neoplastic diseases. Oral interferon is given in concentrations 10,000 times less than that usually given by injection. The Company’s low-dose formulation results in almost no side effects, in contrast to high dose injectable interferon, which causes adverse effects in at least 50% of recipients.

Governmental or FDA approval is required for low-dose oral interferon.  Our progress toward approval is discussed under each specific indication, below.  We believe that our technology is sound and can be commercialized.

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The Company’s long-time human interferon producer is no longer manufacturing interferon.  Plans for further clinical trials and commercialization of a low-dose interferon product have been placed on hold until a new cGMP source of interferon is found.  ABI is actively seeking a new manufacturing partner and exploring options with pharmaceutical companies that have a supply of natural human interferon made in a similar manner.

Procuring a new source of interferon may require some studies demonstrating comparability and further clinical trials may have to be performed.  Although these studies involve cost and time, the Company will be able to utilize optimized protocols from its thirty years of experience in conducting trials with natural human interferon.  Rather than having to start from greenfield stage, the Company will be able to leverage its history, past results, and data library to target the most appropriate disease states with the best dosage regimens and minimize the time wasted by trial-and-error searching prevalent in pharmaceutical research.

While the pharmaceutical industry is creating and marketing new and effective anti-viral medications, ABI believes that there is still sufficient time to develop and commercialize low-dose interferon as a safer anti-viral treatment for Influenza, Hepatitis, and other conditions caused by viruses such as genital warts and canker sores. Interferon also has powerful cytotoxic effects which in combination with its immune stimulating activities could play a role in the rapidly expanding field of cancer immunotherapy.  Other demonstrated effects of interferon offer opportunities to commercialize low-dose interferon for the treatment of Thrombocytopenia and chronic cough in lung diseases such as COPD and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF).  The Company has the opportunity to capitalize on its relationship channels in the Asian markets to explore sources of raw materials, capital, production facilities, and to target a significant and growing sales market.

In addition to its core technology, ABI is currently working to expand the Company’s current focus into a diversified healthcare business portfolio in order to generate new revenue streams. An integral facet of the Company’s strategic plan is to create multiple revenue streams through the implementation of programs (including but not limited to in-licensing) of medical and healthcare products and processes. The Medical Division and Consumer Products Division will facilitate the enhancement of those revenue streams. These programs will be the catalyst which allows ABI to enter markets in Taiwan, Hong Kong, China, and other Asian countries for the distribution of these new medical and healthcare products.

Diabetes is a global epidemic. Diabetic complications such as retinopathy which is a leading cause of blindness, peripheral neuropathies which contribute to delayed wound healing and amputations, and nephropathy which can necessitate dialysis and kidney transplant, are catastrophic both to quality of life and cost of care.  Currently, type 2 diabetes is treated as a chronic progressive disease with increases in both number and dose of drugs seen across a patient’s lifetime. Generally one or more oral hypoglycemic drugs are used for months or years until a combination of short and long-acting insulin is required to keep the patient’s blood glucose within normal limits. Unfortunately, once a patient’s pancreas is exhausted and they are finally forced to go on insulin, they require insulin for the rest of their lives. And even more unfortunate is that even with fairly well-controlled blood glucose levels, diabetics will face one or more undesirable complications with poor outcomes from cardiovascular, eye, nerve, or kidney disease secondary to their diabetes. This unsuccessful model of diabetes care is not satisfactory.

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ABI has been developing pulsatile insulin therapy in Taiwan that consists of delivering insulin intravenously by pump in pulses, as opposed to the typical subcutaneous route of administration, in order to more closely imitate how the pancreas secretes insulin in healthy non-diabetics. Our Medical Division is currently investigating medical equipment options for pulsatile insulin infusion and plans to be able to offer innovative and comprehensive diabetes treatment that provide solutions to all stages of diabetes from prediabetes through late-stage diabetes with advanced complications targeting Taiwan and Hong Kong first, with plans to open clinics in China within 3 years.

Within the Medical Division, ABI is also a licensed distributor of TissueAid™ biodegradable wound closure products in Taiwan.  ABI became the official distributor of TissueAid™ for the Taiwan market in the fourth quarter of 2017.  The TissueAid™ product is developed by the first and only medical material research company for wound care, GJ Biotech Co Ltd.

The Consumer Product Division is presently working on multiple endeavors. We currently offer a unique proprietary liposomal delivery system for nutraceuticals and food supplements including Vitamin C, Glutathione, CoQ10, Curcumin/Resveratrol, DHA, and a Multi-Vitamin. The Company also has a dietary supplement product, Maxisal® that is useful in the symptomatic relief of dry mouth.

ABI maintains a representative branch office in Taiwan – Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. (Taiwan Branch) (美商康華全球生技股份有限公司 台灣分公司) (“ABI Taiwan”) to increase the Company's presence in Taiwan and serve as an operational hub to access growing Asian markets.

Results of Operations for Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

Revenues.  ABI reported revenue of $606 for the quarter ended June 30, 2019, mostly from sales of liposomal nutraceuticals.  Revenue for the same period in 2018 was $250.  The cost of sales for the second quarter of 2019 was $563 as compared to $707 for cost of sales in the same quarter of 2018.  The gross margin for the quarter ended June 30, 2019 was $43 as compared to $(457) for the same period in 2018.

Research and Development Expenses.  The R&D activity in for three months ended June 30, 2019 was $50,124 as compared to $0 for the same period in 2018.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  Selling, general and administrative expenses  were $404,958 for the second quarter in 2019, as compared to $353,682 for the second quarter of 2018, an increase of $51,276 (14%). The increase was largely due to additional accounting and consulting support services; option expense for the “2018 Employees Stock Option Plan” and the “2018 Officers, Directors, Employees and Consultants Nonqualified Stock Option Plan”.

Operating Loss.  The Company's operating loss for the three months ended June 30, 2019 was $455,039, which was $100,900 (28%) higher than the operating loss of $354,139 for the same period in 2018, mostly due to the SG&A expense increase constituted by additional accounting and consulting support services; option expense for the 2018 Employees Stock Option Plan and the 2018 Officers, Directors, Employees and Consultants Nonqualified Stock Option Plan.  (Stock Option Plan expenses are non-cash requiring expenses.)

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Interest Expense.  For the three months ended June 30, 2019, interest expense was $1,010, as compared to $973 for the three months ended June 30, 2018. The interest expense recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2019 is primarily due to accrued interest for convertible debt notes.  For the three months ended June 30, 2019, the Company has interest income of $2,532, resulting a net interest income of $1,522.

Net Loss. Net loss attributable to common shareholders was $453,517 for the second quarter of 2019, which was $121,718 (37%) more than the net loss of $331,799 for the same period in 2018. This increase was mainly due to augmented selling, general and administrative expenses in 2019.

Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

Revenues.  The total revenue recognized from the sale of nutraceuticals was $4,682 through June 30, 2019, as compared to $56,840 for the first six months of 2018, a decrease of $52,158 or 92%.  Additionally, there were no sales of surgical products whereas the same period in 2018 showed revenue of $2,053.

Cost of Revenues.  Cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2019 was $3,281. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the cost of sales was $44,046.  The decrease in cost of sales for 2019 as compared to 2018 for the six month period was $40,765, or 93%.  Gross profit for six months ended June 30, 2019 was $1,401 against $12,794 for the six months ended June 30, 2018, a decrease of $11,393 or 89%.

Research and Development Expenses.  There was an increase in R&D activity for the six months ended June 30, 2019, of $52,510 whereas there were no expenditures recognized in the first six months ended June 30, 2018.  An increase in R&D expenditures is anticipated with the roll-out of ABI’s core technology and other new technologies.  Most of the R&D activity is anticipated to occur in the Asian markets generated through AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC’s. TAIWAN BRANCH (美商康華全球生技股份有限公司 台灣分公司).

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.  Selling, general and administrative expenses of $794,493 were incurred for the first six months of 2019, compared to $552,991 for the first six months of 2018, an increase of $241,502 (44%).  The 2019 increase was due in large part to increases in line items used to grant, record, track, and expense stock compensation and the qualified and non-qualified option programs.  Some of the expense increases of 2019 over 2018 include:  (1) travel, meals-entertainment, $30,060 against $12,576; (2) professional fees – accounting, $74,103 against $25,240; (3) Other professional Fees, $98,501 versus $70,588; and (4) rent, $29,280 against $11,827.  There were also several areas where the expenses showed either minor increases or even decreases for the 2019 – 2018 comparative period.  These expense items included:  (1) salaries, $225,457 versus $215,416, an increase of $10,041 (5%); (2) D&O Liability Insurance, $26,289 versus $24,831 an increase of $1,458 (6%); (3) Group (Health) Insurance, $5,677 versus $17,057, a decrease of $11,380 (67%); and (4) Transfer Agent Fees, $6,989 versus $6,905, an increase of $84 (1%).

Operating Loss.  In the six month period ended June 30, 2019, the Company's operating loss was $845,602 compared to an operating loss for the six month period ended June 30, 2018 of $540,197, a $305,405 (57%) increase.  The increased selling, general, and administrative expense increases along with minimal sales in 2019 was a major factor in the operating loss increase.  However, major portion of the expense increases continue to be driven by expanded international operations and activities.

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Interest Expense, net.  During the six month period ended June 30, 2019, there was an interest income of $2,532 versus $0 for the same period of 2018. Management capitalized on cash management opportunities.  The interest expense was $1,895 for the six month ended June 30, 2019, compared to $2,353 for the six month period ended June 30, 2018, a decrease of $458 (19%).  The reduced interest expense for the six month 2019 period is mostly due to debt reduction of Dr. Stephen Chen’s loans to the Company by partial repayments of the debt as well as Dr. Chen’s conversion of debt to equity.

Net Loss. The Net Loss for the first half of 2019, increased to $844,965 from $524,229 in 2018, an increase of $320,736 (61%) for the period.  The major constituents to the increase in net loss are the decrease in revenue in the first six months of 2019 and the increase in expenses as discussed above for that period.

Liquidity Needs.At June 30, 2019, we had available cash of $723,441 whereas we had a cash position of $1,275,654 as of December 31, 2018.  The Company had working capital of $92,635 at the end of June 30, 2019.  At December 31, 2018, the working capital was $569,613.  Historically the burn rate has been between $65,000 and $75,000 per month.  It is difficult to estimate the burn rate at this point insomuch as foreign operations have increased and new budgets are being developed for escalations in R&D spending and foreign operations.  One of the Company’s main goals is to return to the status of a going concern by having reduced operating losses and subsequently becoming profitable.  As indicated throughout this document,  two other major goals of ABI are to (1) leverage the core technology, low-dose oral interferon, and (2) diversify Company operations to incorporate additional lines of business which will extend the reach of ABI into additional economic sectors such as biotech / bio-pharmaceutical / health care products and life sciences business.  Current investors and potential new investors have indicated the willingness to assist in future financing of operations as ABI seeks to monetize its existing (and newly developed) intellectual property. ABI estimates its financing needs to be between $5,000,000 and $6,000,000 to support our core technology, which is included in the Pharmaceutical Division, and instituting new revenue streams with the Medical Division and the Consumer Products Division.  The Company has also instituted a new corporate division, the Business Development Division dedicated to finding and developing new customers, markets, distribution channels, strategic partners, joint ventures, and other growth and expansion vehicles and opportunities.

There can be no assurance that we will be successful in our efforts to make the Company profitable.  If those efforts are not successful, we could be forced to cease operations.

Forward-Looking Statements: Certain statements made throughout this document are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act"). Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance, achievements, costs or expenses and may contain words such as "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "project," "budget," or words or phrases of similar meaning.  Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements.  Such risks and uncertainties are detailed from time to time in reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 8-K, 10-Q and 10-K and include among others the following: promulgation and implementation of regulations by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA"); promulgation and implementation of regulations by foreign governmental instrumentalities with functions similar to those of the FDA; costs of research and development and trials, including without limitation, costs of clinical supplies, packaging and inserts, patient recruitment, trial monitoring, trial evaluation and publication; and possible difficulties in enrolling a sufficient number of qualified patients for certain clinical trials. The Company is also dependent

13

upon a broad range of general economic and financial risks, such as possible increases in the costs of employing and/or retaining qualified personnel and consultants and possible inflation which might affect the Company's ability to remain within its budget forecasts. The principal uncertainties to which the Company is presently subject are its inability to ensure that the results of trials performed by the Company will be sufficiently favorable to ensure eventual regulatory approval for commercial sales, its inability to accurately budget at this time the possible costs associated with hiring and retaining of additional personnel, uncertainties regarding the terms and timing of one or more commercial partner agreements and its ability to continue as a going concern.

The risks cited here are not exhaustive. Other sections of this report may include additional factors which could adversely impact the Company's business and future operations. Moreover, the Company is engaged in a very competitive and rapidly changing industry.

New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on the Company's business, or the extent to which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual future events.

ITEM 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

As a “smaller reporting company,” we are not required to provide the information under this Item 3.

ITEM 4.Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

At the end of the period covered by the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended  December 31, 2018, and this Form 10-Q Quarterly Report for the quarter ending June 30, 2019, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, the CEO and the CFO have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by the Annual Report and Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective in ensuring that: (i) information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit to the SEC under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms and (ii) material information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow for accurate and timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes to Internal Controls and Procedures over Financial Reporting

In an effort to augment internal financial controls and reporting, the Company recently engaged a managerial accounting services provider to begin the oversight and internal management of Company accounting processes and financial reporting.

14

Management’s Remediation Plans

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Management has assessed the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. A material weakness, as defined by SEC rules, is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. The material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting that were identified are:

a) We did not maintain sufficient personnel with an appropriate level of technical accounting knowledge, experience, and training in the application of GAAP commensurate with our complexity and our financial accounting and reporting requirements. We have limited experience in the areas of financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures. Also, we do not have an independent audit committee. As a result, there is a lack of monitoring of the financial reporting process and there is a reasonable possibility that material misstatements of the financial statements, including disclosures, will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis; and

b) Due to our small size, we do not have a proper segregation of duties in certain areas of our financial reporting process. The areas where we have a lack of segregation of duties include cash receipts and disbursements, approval of purchases and approval of accounts payable invoices for payment. This control deficiency, which is pervasive in nature, results in a reasonable possibility that material misstatements of the financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

The Company intends to and has begun to increase its personnel resources and technical accounting expertise within the accounting function. Management believes that hiring additional knowledgeable personnel with technical accounting expertise will remedy the following material weakness: insufficient personnel with an appropriate level of technical accounting knowledge, experience, and training in the application of GAAP commensurate with our complexity and our financial accounting and reporting requirements.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.Legal Proceedings.

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings which arise in the ordinary course of business. Litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise from time to time that may harm our business. As of the date of this report, we were not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims against us.

15

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

From January 1, 2019 through the date this report was filed, 200,000 shares were issued for proceeds of $50,000.

Use of the proceeds from the offering included research and development projects, selling, general, and administration expenses, capital expenditures, compensation expenses, and repayment of convertible debt.

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable

ITEM.5. Other Information.

None

ITEM 6. Exhibits.

None

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

	AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.
Date:   August 9, 2019	By:/s/ Stephen T. Chen     Stephen T. Chen, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

16

EX-31.1

EXHIBIT 31.1

FORM OF CERTIFICATION

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-14 AND 15d-14

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED

CERTIFICATION

I, Stephen T. Chen, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Amarillo Biosciences, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the periods covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

(d)Disclosed in this  report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

(a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

(b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  August 9, 2019	/s/ Stephen T. Chen
	Stephen T. Chen, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

EX-32.1

EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2019 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned, in the capacities and on the dates indicated below, hereby certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of his knowledge:

1.The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of the Company.

	AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC.
Date:   August 9, 2019	By:/s/ Stephen T. Chen     Stephen T. Chen, Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer

XML

Document And Entity Information - shares	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2019	Aug. 09, 2019
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Registrant Name	AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES INC
Entity Central Index Key	0001014763
Trading Symbol	amar
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity Filer Category	Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Small Business	true
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding (in shares)		40,216,351
Entity Shell Company	false
Document Type	10-Q
Document Period End Date	Jun. 30, 2019
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2019
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q2
Amendment Flag	false
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 723,441	$ 1,276,654
Inventory	9,905
Prepaid expense and other current assets	64,632	26,580
Total current assets	797,978	1,303,234
Patents, net	140,635	146,456
Property and equipment, net	6,384	14,010
Total assets	944,997	1,463,700
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable and accrued expenses	173,262	115,313
Advances from investors	56,225	104,952
Convertible notes payable – related party	475,856	513,356
Total current liabilities	705,343	733,621
Total liabilities	705,343	733,621
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized shares - 10,000,000, Issued and outstanding shares – 0 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018
Common stock, $0.01 par value: Authorized shares - 100,000,000, Issued and outstanding shares –39,664,199 and 39,117,524 at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively	396,642	391,175
Additional paid-in capital	3,876,311	3,527,238
Accumulated deficit	(4,033,299)	(3,188,334)
Total stockholders’ equity	239,654	730,079
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity	$ 944,997	$ 1,463,700

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Current Period Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - $ / shares	Jun. 30, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, authorized shares (in shares)	10,000,000	10,000,000
Preferred stock issued shares (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, outstanding shares (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, authorized shares (in shares)	100,000,000	100,000,000
Common stock, issued shares (in shares)	39,664,199	39,117,524
Common stock, outstanding shares (in shares)	39,664,199	39,117,524

XML

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)	3 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018	Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018
Revenues	$ 606	$ 250	$ 4,682	$ 56,840
Cost of revenues	(563)	(707)	(3,281)	(44,046)
Gross margin	43	(457)	1,401	12,794
Operating expenses:
Research and development expenses	50,124		52,510
Selling, general and administrative expenses	404,958	353,682	794,493	552,991
Total operating expenses	(455,082)	(353,682)	(847,003)	(552,991)
Operating income (loss)	(455,039)	(354,139)	(845,602)	(540,197)
Other income (expense)
Interest expense, net	1,522	(973)	637	(2,353)
Net income (loss)	$ (453,517)	$ (355,112)	$ (844,965)	$ (542,550)
Basic and diluted net loss per average share available to common shareholders (in dollars per share)	$ (0.01)	$ (0.01)	$ (0.02)	$ (0.02)
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic and diluted (in shares)	39,624,247	34,635,799	39,444,456	33,943,536

XML

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018
Net cash used in operating activities	$ (539,076)	$ (389,433)
Cash flows from investing activities
Investment in equipment
Investment in patents	(1,637)	(2,108)
Net cash used in investing activities	(1,637)	(2,108)
Cash flows from financing activities
Payments on convertible notes	(37,500)	(195,000)
Proceeds from private placement offering	25,000
Net cash used in financing activities	(12,500)	(195,000)
Net change in cash	(553,213)	(586,541)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period	1,276,654	1,980,015
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	723,441	1,393,474
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Cash paid for interest	203
Cash paid for income taxes
Non-Cash Transactions
Stock issued for accrued liabilities	93,250
Stock issued for advances from investors	25,000	496,736
Conversion of debt to common stock		178,125
Reversal of previously accrued dividend		$ 34,277

XML

Note 1 - Organization and Business

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes to Financial Statements

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements Disclosure [Text Block]

1. Organization and Business. Amarillo Biosciences, Inc. (the "Company" or "ABI"), is a diversified healthcare company engaged in the discovery and development of novel biopharmaceuticals, technologically innovative medical treatments, and specialty consumer products. ABI is a Texas corporation which was formed in 1984. ABI primarily operates through three divisions:  Pharmaceutical, Medical and Consumer.  The Pharmaceutical division leverages our data library by applying the Company's experience in the use of low-dose oral interferon (IFN) for the treatment of neoplastic, viral, and fibrotic diseases. ABI seeks to engage in patent licensing and commercialization opportunities with global partners. The Medical division is focused on developing technology to treat metabolism related diseases such as Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes in Asia, in addition to licensed distribution of professional medical care products.  The Consumer division includes a range of nutraceutical and food supplement products.  ABI currently has offices in the United States and Taiwan.  ABI operates in Taiwan under the name AMARILLO BIOSCIENCES, INC. TAIWAN BRANCH (美商康華全球生技股份有限公司 台灣分公司).

XML

Note 2 - Basis of Presentation

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes to Financial Statements

Basis of Accounting [Text Block]

2. Basis of presentation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements, which should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and footnotes included in the Company's Form 10 -K for the year ended December 31, 2018, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 16, 2019, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the six months and three months ended June 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2019.

XML

Note 3 - Financial Condition

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes to Financial Statements

Financial Condition [Text Block]

3. Financial Condition. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has not yet achieved sustained operating income, and its operations are funded primarily from related-party convertible debt and equity financings. However, losses are anticipated in the ongoing development of its business and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve or maintain profitability.

The continuing operations of the Company and the recoverability of the carrying value of assets is dependent upon the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to fund its working capital requirements, and upon future profitable operations. The accompanying financial statements do

not

include any adjustments relative to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

There can be

no

assurance that capital will be available as necessary to meet the Company's working capital requirements or, if the capital is available, that it will be on terms acceptable to the Company. The issuances of additional equity securities by the Company

may

result in dilution in the equity interests of its current stockholders. Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, will increase the Company's liabilities and future cash commitments. If the Company is unable to obtain financing in the amounts and on terms deemed acceptable, the business and future success

may

be adversely affected and the Company

may

cease operations. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern.

XML

Note 4 - Common Stock

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes to Financial Statements

Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]

4. Common Stock. The shareholders have authorized 100,000,000 shares of voting common shares for issuance. On June 30, 2019, a total of 48,090,748 shares of common stock were either issued ( 39,664,199 ), reserved for conversion of convertible debt to stock ( 2,627,305 ), issuance to two Company officers as compensation ( 80,157 ), one Company employee ( 4,294 ), held for future issue to prepaid private placement investments ( 300,000 ), held for future compensation issue to a consultant ( 17,176 ), or held for future exercise of nonqualified options ( 3,995,000 ), qualified stock options ( 950,000 ), and warrants ( 452,617 ). The 300,000 share reservation was generated by the receipt of $56,225 for investment in Private Placement Offering 2016 - 2 in November 2017. The investment is listed as “Pending” since the Executed Private Placement Memorandum and Subscription documents were not received until after the balance sheet date. The Company subsequently received those documents on July 1, 2019, and, although the shares will be issued as of the documents receipt date, they will not be issued until after the date this report is filed.

In

February 2019,

the Company issued

200,000

shares of common stock at

$0.25

per share to a private placement investor through the

2016

-

3

Private Placement Offering. Also in

February 2019,

the Company issued

24,000

shares of common stock as payment for the

fourth

quarter

2018

stock compensation grant for a consultant. On

March 26, 2019,

the Company issued

115,000

shares of common stock at

$0.25

per share representing aggregate payment of a finder’s fee in the amount of

$28,750.

Effective

March 31, 2019,

the Company issued

100,000

shares to Dr. Stephen T. Chen, Chairman, CEO, President, and CFO, and

12,000

shares to Bernard Cohen, Vice President; both distributions were compensation.

On

April 26, 2019,

the Company made the following stock compensation distributions by issuing shares to

three

employees and

one

consultant: (

1

) Stephen T Chen Trust (Dr. Stephen T. Chen, Chairman, CEO, President, and CFO) -

67,377

shares; (

2

) Bernard Cohen –

8,085

shares; (

3

) Dr. Celee Spidel –

4,043

shares; and (

4

) Lawrence Lin (Consultant) –

16,170.

The price per share for this distribution was

$0.3710.

We have

not

paid any dividends to our common stock shareholders to date, and have

no

plans to do so in the immediate future.

XML

Note 5 - Convertible Notes Payable - Related Party

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes to Financial Statements

Debt Disclosure [Text Block]

5. Convertible Notes Payable – Related Party. As of December 31, 2018, the amount of convertible debt on the Company’s balance sheet was $513,356. This amount consisted of the following convertible promissory notes payable to Dr. Stephen T. Chen, Chairman, CEO, and President, as shown in the table below.

	June 30, 2019		December 31, 2018
Convertible Note payable – related party	$	144,426	$	144,426
Convertible Note payable – related party		262,500		262,500
Convertible Note payable – related party		68,930		106,430
Convertible Notes payable – related party	$	475,856	$	513,356

On

January 30, 2019,

Dr. Chen demanded a partial repayment in the amount of

$37,500.

The repayment reduced the outstanding balance of a convertible promissory note from

$106,430

to

$68,930.

The total balance of the aggregate convertible promissory notes as of

March 31, 2019,

is

$475,856.

On

June 30, 2019,

the total balance of the convertible promissory notes was

$475,856.

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, on

July 1, 2019,

Dr. Chen notified the Company of his intent to convert the remaining principal balance and accrued interest,

$69,600,

of the promissory note dated

June 30, 2016,

to ABI Common Voting Shares at a conversion price of

$.1875.

On

July 10, 2019,

371,200

ABI shares were issued in full and final satisfaction of the aforementioned promissory note. On

July 1, 2019,

Dr. Chen also notified ABI of his intent to convert

$30,400

into Company shares at a price of

$.168

per share. The conversion was applied to the principal and accrued interest on the promissory note dated

January 11, 2016,

reducing the balance of the note from

$144,426

to

$114,026.

On

July 10, 2019,

180,952

ABI shares were issued. As of the filing date of this report, the outstanding balance of convertible promissory notes was

$376,526.

Other

Related Party Transactions.

Other than the aforementioned common stock and convertible notes activity, there were

no

related party transactions that occurred during the period from

January 1, 2019

to

June 30, 2019.

XML

Note 6 - Subsequent Events

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes to Financial Statements

Subsequent Events [Text Block]

6. Subsequent Events

Subsequent to the balance sheet date, through the date of this filing, the Company has issued

552,152

shares of common stock to Dr. Chen for conversion of debt to Common Stock.

The Company subsequently received outstanding executed Private Placement investment documents on

July 1, 2019,

related to funds that were previously received on

November 23, 2017.

The

300,000

shares have

not

been issued as of the date this report was filed.

XML

Note 5 - Convertible Notes Payable - Related Party (Tables)

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2019

Notes Tables

Schedule of Related Party Transactions [Table Text Block]

	June 30, 2019		December 31, 2018
Convertible Note payable – related party	$	144,426	$	144,426
Convertible Note payable – related party		262,500		262,500
Convertible Note payable – related party		68,930		106,430
Convertible Notes payable – related party	$	475,856	$	513,356

XML

Note 1 - Organization and Business (Details Textual)	6 Months Ended
	Jun. 30, 2019
Number of Operating Segments	3

XML

Note 4 - Common Stock (Details Textual) - USD ($)				1 Months Ended		6 Months Ended
	Apr. 26, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Mar. 26, 2019	Feb. 28, 2019	Nov. 30, 2017	Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018	Dec. 31, 2018
Common Stock, Shares Authorized						100,000,000		100,000,000
Common Stock, Shares Outstanding and Reserved						48,090,748
Common Stock, Shares, Issued, Total						39,664,199		39,117,524
Common Stock, Shares Subscribed but Unissued						2,627,305
Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement						$ 25,000
Shares Issued, Price Per Share	$ 0.371
Dividends, Total						$ 0
Finders [Member]
Shares Issued, Price Per Share			$ 0.25
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, Issued for Services			115,000
Stock Issued During Period, Value, Issued for Services			$ 28,750
Warrant [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						452,617
Nonqualified Options [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						3,995,000
Qualified Options [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						950,000
Private Placement [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						300,000
Private Placement 2016-2 [Member]
Proceeds from Issuance of Private Placement					$ 56,225
Private Placement 2016-3 [Member]
Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues				200,000
Shares Issued, Price Per Share				$ 0.25
Officer [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						80,157
Employees [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						4,294
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Shares Issued in Period	4,043
Consultants [Member]
Common Stock, Capital Shares Reserved for Future Issuance						17,176
Shares Issued, Shares, Share-based Payment Arrangement, after Forfeiture, Total				24,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Shares Issued in Period	16,170
Chief Executive Officer [Member]
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Shares Issued		100,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Shares Issued in Period	67,377
Vice President [Member]
Deferred Compensation Arrangement with Individual, Shares Issued		12,000
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award, Shares Issued in Period	8,085

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Note 5 - Convertible Notes Payable - Related Party (Details Textual) - USD ($)				6 Months Ended
	Jul. 10, 2019	Jul. 01, 2019	Jan. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2019	Jun. 30, 2018	Aug. 09, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Jan. 29, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Notes Payable, Convertible, Related Parties, Classified Current				$ 475,856					$ 513,356
Debt Conversion, Original Debt, Amount					$ 178,125
Chief Executive Officer [Member]
Notes Payable, Convertible, Related Parties, Classified Current				475,856			$ 475,856		513,356
Repayments of Related Party Debt			$ 37,500
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Notes Payable, Convertible, Related Parties, Classified Current						$ 376,526
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price		$ 0.168
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Conversion of Promissory Note to ABI Common Voting Shares [Member]
Debt Conversion, Original Debt, Amount		$ 69,600
Debt Instrument, Convertible, Conversion Price		$ 0.1875
Debt Conversion, Converted Instrument, Shares Issued	371,200
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Conversion of Promissory Note Dated January 11, 2016 into Company Shares [Member]
Debt Conversion, Original Debt, Amount		$ 30,400
Debt Conversion, Converted Instrument, Shares Issued	180,952
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Third Issuance [Member]
Notes Payable, Convertible, Related Parties, Classified Current			$ 68,930	68,930				$ 106,430	$ 106,430
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Fourth Issuance [Member]
Notes Payable, Convertible, Related Parties, Classified Current				$ 144,426
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Fourth Issuance [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member]
Notes Payable, Convertible, Related Parties, Classified Current		$ 114,026

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Note 5 - Convertible Notes Payable - Related Party - Related Party Transactions, Convertible Notes Payable (Details) - USD ($)	Jun. 30, 2019	Mar. 31, 2019	Jan. 30, 2019	Jan. 29, 2019	Dec. 31, 2018
Convertible Note payable – related party	$ 475,856				$ 513,356
Chief Executive Officer [Member]
Convertible Note payable – related party	475,856	$ 475,856			513,356
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | First Issuance [Member]
Convertible Note payable – related party	144,426				144,426
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Second Issuance [Member]
Convertible Note payable – related party	262,500				262,500
Chief Executive Officer [Member] | Third Issuance [Member]
Convertible Note payable – related party	$ 68,930		$ 68,930	$ 106,430	$ 106,430

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Note 6 - Subsequent Events (Details Textual) - shares	1 Months Ended
	Aug. 09, 2019	Jun. 30, 2019
Common Stock, Shares Subscribed but Unissued		2,627,305
Subsequent Event [Member]
Common Stock, Shares Subscribed but Unissued	300,000
Subsequent Event [Member] | Chief Executive Officer [Member]
Debt Conversion, Converted Instrument, Shares Issued	552,152