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Debt
3 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2019
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
DEBT

NOTE 6 - DEBT

 

Non-convertible - debt

 

On April 30, 2018, T3 Communications, Inc., a Nevada corporation ("T3") entered into a secured promissory note for $650,000 with an effective annual interest rate of 0% and a maturity date of May 14, 2018, provided, however, the Maturity Date will automatically be extended by one (1) additional period of thirty (30) days, until June 14, 2018. In addition, T3 entered into a Security Agreement, whereby T3 agreed to pledge one third of the outstanding shares of its Florida operations, T3 Communications, Inc., the secured interest will continue until the principal balance is paid in full. Furthermore, a late fee of $3,000 per calendar week will be accessed beginning on May 15, 2018 and will continue until he principal balance is paid in full. The lender agreed to extend the maturity date until January 31, 2020, we are currently paying a $3,000 per week late fee. As of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019, the outstanding principal balance was $650,000.

  

On April 30, 2018, T3 entered into a credit facility under a secured promissory note of $500,000, interest payment for the first twenty-three months with a balloon payment on the twenty-fourth month and a maturity date of April 30, 2020. Collateralized by T3's accounts receivables and with an effective annual interest rate of prime plus 5.25%, adjusted quarterly on the first day of each calendar quarter. However, the rate will never be less than 9.50% per annum. In the event of default, the interest rate will be the maximum non-usurious rate of interest per annum permitted by whichever of applicable United States federal law or Louisiana law permits the higher interest rate. T3 agreed to pay the lender a commitment fee of 1.00% upon payment of the first interest payment under the credit facility and 1.00% on the first anniversary of the credit facility. In addition, T3 agreed to pay a monitoring fee of 0.33% of the credit facility, payable in arrears monthly. T3 also agreed to pay an over-advance fee of 3.00% of the amount advanced in excess of the borrowing base or maximum amount of the credit facility, payable in arrears monthly. T3 is required to maintain the following financial covenants: 1) A consolidated debt service coverage ratio, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, of at least 1.25 to 1.00, 2) A fixed charge coverage ratio, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, of at least 1.25 to 1.00, and 3) A tangible net worth, at all times of at least $100,000. As of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019, the outstanding principal balance was $500,000.

 

On October 22, 2018, the Company issued a secured promissory note for $50,000, bearing interest at a rate of 8% per annum, with maturity date of December 31, 2018. The promissory note is secured by a Pledge and Escrow Agreement, whereby the Company agreed to pledge rights to a collateral due under certain Agreement. In June 2019, the maturity date was extended to July 31, 2019. As of the date of this filing, we are working with the lender to extend the maturity date on the note. The outstanding balance as of October 31, 2019 was $50,000.

 

On June 14, 2019, the Company, entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") to acquire a 12% minority interest in Itellum Comunicacions Costa Rica, S.R.L. In conjunction with this transaction, we entered into a non-recourse promissory note for $17,500 with an effective annual interest rate of 8% and an initial maturity date of September 14, 2019. As of the date of this filing, we are working with the lender to extend the maturity date on the note. The outstanding balance as of October 31, 2019 was $17,500.

 

Notes payable, related party

 

On April 30, 2018, T3 entered into a convertible secured promissory note for $525,000 with an effective annual interest rate of 8% and a maturity date of April 30, 2020. With a principal payment of $100,000 due on June 1, 2018 and a principal payment of $280,823 due on April 30, 2020. Payment are based on a 60-month repayment schedule. At any time while this Note is outstanding, but only upon: (i) the occurrence of an Event of Default under the Note or the Pledge and Escrow Agreement; or (ii) mutual agreement between the Borrower and the Holder, the Holder may convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, accrued and unpaid interest, Premium, if applicable, and any other sums due and payable hereunder (such total amount, the "Conversion Amount") into shares of Common Stock (the "Conversion Shares") at a price equal to: (i) the Conversion Amount (the numerator); divided by (ii) a conversion price of $1.50 per share of Common Stock, which price shall be indicated in the conversion notice (the denominator) (the "Conversion Price"). The Holder shall submit a Conversion Notice indicating the Conversion Amount, the number of Conversion Shares issuable upon such conversion, and where the Conversion Shares should be delivered. The promissory note is secured by a Pledge and Escrow Agreement, whereby T3 agreed to pledge 51% of the securities owned in its Florida operations, T3 Communications, Inc., until the principal payment is paid in full. In conjunction with the promissory note, the Company issued 3-year warrants to purchase 75,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 per share. Under a Black-Scholes valuation the relative fair market value of the warrants at time of issuance was $19,267 and was recognized as a discount on the promissory note. The Company amortized $1,475 as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019. The total unamortized discount as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $5,823 and $7,298, respectively. In addition, during the three months ended October 31, 2019, the Company paid $19,236 of the principal outstanding balance. The total principal outstanding as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $313,749 and $332,985, respectively. One of the note holders also serves as President, CEO and Board Member of T3 Communications, Inc., the Florida entity that is one of our operating subsidiaries.

  

On May 1, 2018, T3 entered into a secured promissory note for $275,000 with an effective annual interest rate of 0% with an interest and principal payment of $6,000 per month and shall continue perpetuity until the entire principal amount is paid in full. The promissory note is guaranteed to the lender by 15% of the stock owned by T3 in its Florida operations, T3 Communications, Inc., the secured interest will continue until the principal balance is paid in full. In conjunction with the promissory note, the Company issued 3-year warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.50 per share. Under a Black-Scholes valuation the relative fair market value of the warrants at time of issuance was approximately $26,543 and was recognized as a discount on the promissory note, the company amortized $1,731 as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019. The total unamortized discount as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $14,955 and $16,686, respectively. During the three months ended October 31, 2019, the Company paid $13,823, of the principal balance. The total principal outstanding as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $195,909 and $209,732, respectively. The note holder also serves as Board Member of T3 Communications, Inc., the Florida entity that is one of our operating subsidiaries.

 

Convertible debt non-derivative

 

In March 2018, the Company entered into two (2) Promissory Notes (the "Notes") for $250,000 each, bearing interest at a rate of 12% per annum. The Notes have a maturity date of September 15, 2018, provided, however, the Company shall have the right to request that the maturity date to be extended by one (1) additional period of ninety (90) days, until December 14, 2018. The Notes are payable every month, commencing April 15, 2018, in monthly payments of interest only and a single payment of the principal amount outstanding plus accrued interest on September 15, 2018. The Company agreed to repay the Notes from the proceeds from the Company's current private placement. As proceeds from the Private Placement are received, the Company shall direct all funds to the Note Holders until the principal amount outstanding and accrued interest are paid in full. In addition, on March 15, 2018, the Company entered into a Note Conversion Agreement (the "Agreement") with the Note holders, whereby, the holders may elect to convert up to 50% of the principal amount outstanding on the Notes into Common Stock of Digerati at any time after 90 days of funding the Notes. The Conversion Price shall be the greater of: (i) the Variable Conversion Price (as defined herein) or (ii) the Fixed Conversion Price (as defined herein). The "Variable Conversion Price" shall be equal to the average closing price for Digerati's Common Stock (the "Shares") for the ten (10) Trading Day period immediately preceding the Conversion Date. "Trading Day" shall mean any day on which the Common Stock is tradable for any period on the OTCQB, or on the principal securities exchange or other securities market on which the Common Stock is then being traded. The "Fixed Conversion Price" shall mean $0.50. In conjunction with the notes, the Company issued 300,000 warrants, the warrants vested at time of issuance. The warrants have a term of 3 years, with an exercise price of $0.10. Under a Black-Scholes valuation the relative fair market value of the warrants at time of issuance was approximately $126,538 and was recognized as a discount on the promissory notes. The Company amortized the total discount of $126,433 during the years ended July 31, 2019 and 2018. Additionally, during the year ended July 31, 2019 the Company issued 375,000 shares of common stock for payment of $60,000 in accrued interest for the notes. On December 27, 2018, the Company entered into an Amendment to the Loan Agreements, under the amendments the note holders agreed to extend the maturity date until September 14, 2019. In addition, as part of the amendment, the Company agreed to modify the "Fixed Conversion Price" to $0.35, all other terms under the Promissory Notes remained the same. We accounted for the extensions to the Notes as debt modifications and not extinguishment of debt since the changes in fair value are not substantial in accordance with ASC 470-50. Subsequently, on October 7, 2019, the holders agreed to extend the maturity date until March 30, 2020. In addition, as part of the amendments, the Company agreed to issue 400,000 shares of common stock. Under a Black-Scholes valuation the relative fair market value of the shares of common at time of issuance was approximately $40,000 and was recognized as a discount on the promissory notes. The Company amortized the total discount of $13,334 during the three months ended October 31, 2019. The total unamortized discount as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $26,666 and $0, respectively. The total principal outstanding balance as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 was $500,000.

  

On June 19, 2018, the Company entered into various Promissory Notes (the "Notes") for $272,000, bearing interest at a rate of 10% per annum, with an initial maturity date of April 10, 2019. In conjunction with the Notes, the Company issued 255,000 warrants under the promissory notes, the warrants vested at time of issuance. The warrants have a term of 3 years, with an exercise price of $0.10. Under a Black-Scholes valuation the relative fair market value of the warrants at time of issuance was approximately $118,400 and was recognized as a discount on the promissory notes. The Company amortized $109,552 and $8,848 as a non-cash interest during the years ended July 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The total unamortized discount as of July 31, 2019 and 2018 were $0 and $109,552, respectively. On March 29, 2019, the Company entered into a First Amendment to the Promissory Notes, under the amendments the note holders agreed to extend the maturity date until June 30, 2019. In addition, as part of the amendments, the Company agreed to issue 85,000 shares of common stock. The shares were recorded as debt discount of $17,425 and amortized over the remaining term of the notes. The Company amortized $17,425 as a non-cash interest during the years ended July 31, 2019. On June 30, 2019, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to the Promissory Notes, under the amendments the note holders agreed to extend the maturity date until November 30, 2019. In addition, as part of the amendments, the Company agreed to issue 85,000 shares of common stock. The shares were recorded as debt discount of $14,450 and amortized over the remaining term of the notes. The Company amortized $8,662 as a non-cash interest during the three months ended October 31, 2019. The total unamortized discount as October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 for the issuance of the second amendment shares were $2,898 and $11,560, respectively. As of the date of this filing, we are working with the lenders to extend the maturity date on the notes. The total principal outstanding balance as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 was $272,000.

 

Convertible debt - derivative

 

On January 12, 2018, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with Peak One Opportunity Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("Peak One"). Under the agreement, Peak One agreed to purchase from us up to $600,000 aggregate principal amount of our convertible debentures (together the "Debentures" and each individual issuance a "Debenture"), bearing interest at a rate of 0% per annum, with maturity on the third anniversary of the respective date of issuance. On July 25, 2018, the securities purchase agreement was amended to increase to $620,000 the aggregate principal amount of the convertible debentures.

 

Peak One - First Debenture

 

The Company issued the first debenture (the "Debenture") to Peak One on January 17, 2018 in the principal amount of $200,000 for a purchase price of $180,000 and 0% percent stated interest rate. The Company paid Peak One $6,000 for legal and compliance fees. In addition, the Company paid $14,400 in other closing costs, these fees were deducted from the proceeds at time of issuance. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $40,400 as a discount to the Debenture was amortized to interest expense.

 

On July 17, 2018, the Company redeemed $120,000 of the principal outstanding, at a redemption price of $156,000. The Company recognized the redemption price as interest expense during the period.

 

The Company analyzed the Debenture for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. Therefore, the Company recognized derivative liability of $112,000 at July 31, 2018, of which $80,000 was recorded as debt discount and was amortized during the term of the note, and $32,000 was recorded as derivative loss. In connection with the execution of the Debenture, we issued 250,000 shares of our common stock to Peak One, the shares were recorded with a relative fair value of $0, the Company also recorded debt discount of $80,000 and amortized to interest expense.

 

On August 2, 2018, the Company redeemed $40,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture, dated January 12, 2018 with Peak One Opportunity Fund, L. P., at a redemption price of $56,000. The Company recognized the difference between the redemption price and principal balance paid as interest expense of $16,000. On November 26, 2018, the Company issued 139,860 shares of common stock for the conversion of $20,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture. On December 20, 2018, the Company issued 356,007 shares of common stock for the conversion of $20,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

During the years ended July 31, 2019, the Company amortized $80,000 of the debt discount as interest expense related to the convertible debenture. The total unamortized discount as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 was $0. The total principal outstanding balance as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 was $0.

  

Peak One - Second Debenture

 

The Company issued a second debenture (the "Debenture") to Peak One on July 31, 2018 in the principal amount of $220,000 for a purchase price of $198,000 and 0% percent stated interest rate. The Company paid Peak One $5,000 for legal and compliance fees, these fees were deducted from the proceeds at time of issuance. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $22,000 as a discount to the Debenture and amortized to interest expense.

 

The Company analyzed the Debenture for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. Therefore, the Company recognized derivative liability of $189,171. In connection with the execution of the Debenture, we issued 130,000 shares of our common stock to Peak One, the shares were recorded with a relative fair value of $3,627 and $192,798 was recorded as debt discount and amortized during the term of the note.

 

The following conversion were recognized by the Company:

 

On February 12, 2019, the Company issued 475,511 shares of common stock for the conversion of $20,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

On March 8, 2019, the Company issued 356,633 shares of common stock for the conversion of $25,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

On April 9, 2019, the Company issued 356,633 shares of common stock for the conversion of $25,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

On May 10, 2019, the Company issued 713,266 shares of common stock for the conversion of $50,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

On June 19, 2019, the Company issued 713,266 shares of common stock for the conversion of $50,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

On August 26, 2019, the Company issued 416,666 shares of common stock for the conversion of $25,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

On October 31, 2019, the Company issued 831,669 shares of common stock for the conversion of $25,000 of the principal outstanding under the convertible debenture.

 

During the three months ended October 31, 2019, the Company amortized $29,214 of the debt discount as interest expense. The total unamortized discount as October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019, were $0 and $29,214. The total principal outstanding balance as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $0 and $50,000, respectively.

 

The convertible debentures dated January 17, 2018 and July 31, 2018 with Peak One provide the option to the holder to convert at any time on or after the 180th calendar day after the issue date, to convert all or any portion of the then outstanding and unpaid principal amount and interest under the Promissory notes into shares of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to the lower of (i) $0.50 (the "Fixed Conversion Price") , or (ii) 70% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company's Common Stock during the twenty (20) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of the date of conversion of the Debentures (provided, further, that if either the Company is not DWAC Operational at the time of conversion or the Common Stock is traded on the OTC Pink ("OTCP") at the time of conversion, then seventy percent (70%) shall automatically adjust to sixty-five percent (65%) of the lowest closing bid price (as reported by Bloomberg LP) of the Common Stock for the twenty (20) Trading Days immediately preceding the date of conversion of the Debentures), subject in each case to equitable adjustments resulting from any stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations or similar events. (the "Alternate Conversion Price")

  

The Debentures called for redemption shall be redeemable by the Company, upon not more than two (2) days written notice, for an amount (the "Redemption Price") equal to: (i) if the Redemption Date (as defined below) is ninety (90) days or less from the date of issuance of this Debenture, One Hundred Ten percent (110%) of the sum of the Principal Amount so redeemed plus accrued interest, if any; (ii) if the Redemption Date is greater than or equal to one ninety-one (91) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture and less than or equal to one hundred twenty (120) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture, One Hundred Fifteen percent (115%) of the sum of the Principal Amount so redeemed plus accrued interest, if any; (iii) if the Redemption Date is greater than or equal to one hundred twenty one (121) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture and less than or equal to one hundred fifty (150) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture, One Hundred Twenty percent (120%) of the sum of the Principal Amount so redeemed plus accrued interest, if any; (iv) if the Redemption Date is greater than or equal to one hundred fifty one (151) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture and less than or equal to one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture, One Hundred Thirty percent (130%) of the sum of the Principal Amount so redeemed plus accrued interest, if any; and (v) if the Redemption Date is greater than or equal to one hundred eighty one (181) days from the date of issuance of this Debenture, One Hundred Forty percent (140%) of the sum of the Principal Amount so redeemed plus accrued interest, if any. The date upon which the Debentures are redeemed and paid shall be referred to as the "Redemption Date".

 

In the Event of Default to the Holders of all Debentures then outstanding, and in each and every such case, unless such Event of Default shall have been waived in writing by a majority in interest of the Holders of the Debentures (which waiver shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any subsequent default), then at the option of a majority in interest of the Holders and in the discretion of a majority in interest of the Holders, take any or all of the following actions: (i) pursue remedies against the Company in accordance with any of the Holder's rights, (ii) increase the interest rate applicable to the Debentures to the lesser of eighteen percent (18%) per annum and the maximum interest rate allowable under applicable law, (iii) in the case of an Event of Default under Section 10(e)(ii)(1) based on the Company's failure to be DWAC Operational, increase the Principal Amount to an amount equal to one hundred ten percent (110%) of the then-outstanding Principal Amount, (iv) in the case of an Event of Default under Section 10(d)(i), increase the Principal Amount to an amount equal to one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the then-outstanding Principal Amount and an additional ten percent (10%) discount shall be factored into the Conversion Price until this Debenture is no longer outstanding, (v) in the case of an Event of Default under Section 10(d)(i) through (v), increase the Principal Amount of the relevant Holder's Debenture by One Thousand Dollars and 00/100 ($500.00) for each day the related failure continues, (vi) in the case of an Event of Default under Section 10(d)(ii) through (v) arising from an untimely delivery to the Holder of Conversion Shares or shares of Common Stock in de-legended form, if the closing bid price of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately prior to the actual date of delivery of Conversion Shares or de-legended shares, as the case may be, is less than the closing bid price on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date when Conversion Shares or de-legended shares were required to be delivered, increase the Principal Amount of the relevant Holder's Debenture by an amount per share equal to such difference, and (vii) following the expiration of the applicable grace period (if any), at the option and discretion of the Holder, accelerate the full indebtedness under this Debenture, in an amount equal to one hundred forty percent (140%) of the outstanding Principal Amount and accrued and unpaid interest (the "Acceleration Amount"), whereupon the Acceleration Amount shall be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kinds, all of which are hereby expressly waived, anything contained herein, in the Securities Purchase Agreement or in any other note or instruments to the contrary notwithstanding. In the case of an Event of Default under Section 10(d)(ii), the Holder may either (i) declare the Acceleration Amount to exclude the Conversion Amount that is the subject of the Event of Default, in which case the Acceleration Amount shall be based on the remaining Principal Amount and accrued interest (if any), in which case the Company shall continue to be obligated to issue the Conversion Shares, or (ii) declare the Acceleration Amount to include the Conversion Amount that is the subject of the Event of Default, in which case the Acceleration Amount shall be based on the full Principal Amount, including the Conversion Amount, and accrued interest (if any), whereupon the Notice of Conversion shall be deemed withdrawn.

 

Convertible Promissory Notes with four (4) investors - January 2019

 

On January 16, 2019, the Company entered into various Securities Purchase Agreements (the SPAs") with four (4) different investors (each an "Investor", and together the "Investors") pursuant to which each Investor purchased a 10% unsecured convertible promissory note (each a "Note", and together the "Notes") from the Company. Three of the notes are in the aggregate principal amount of $140,000 each and a maturity date of October 16, 2019. One of the notes is in the aggregate principal amount of $57,750 and a maturity date of January 24, 2020. The purchase price of $140,000 of each of three Notes were paid in cash on January 16, 2019. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $51,000, net proceeds to the Company from the three Notes totaled $369,000. The purchase price of $57,750 Note was paid in cash on January 24, 2019. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $7,750, net proceeds to the Company from Note totaled $50,000. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $58,750 as a discount to the Notes and fully amortized as interest expense during the period. In connection with the execution of the Notes, we issued 500,000 shares of our common stock to the Note holders, the shares were recorded with a relative fair value of $0 as the notes were fully discounted by derivative liability.

  

The Company analyzed the Notes for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of issuance, the Company recognized derivative liability for the four (4) new convertible notes of $655,345, of which $419,000 was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized during the term of the Notes, and $236,345 was recorded as day 1 derivative loss.

 

On July 12, 2019, the Company redeemed the full outstanding principal balance on two of the convertible notes for $280,000, at a redemption price of $382,726. The Company recognized the difference between the redemption price and principal balance paid as interest expense of $102,726.

 

On July 12, 2019, the Company redeemed $70,000 of the principal outstanding on one of the convertible notes, at a redemption price of $91,000. The Company recognized the difference between the redemption price and principal balance paid as interest expense of $21,000.

 

On July 19, 2019, the Company issued 156,202 shares of common stock for the conversion of $9,500 of the principal outstanding and $500 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

On July 25, 2019, the Company issued 312,500 shares of common stock. The shares were issued in conjunction with a conversion of $20,000 of the principal outstanding under a convertible debenture.

 

On August 6, 2019, the Company entered into an Assignment Agreement whereby Jefferson Street Capital LLC (the "Assignor") assigned a principal amount of $25,000, representing a portion of a Convertible Promissory Note dated January 24, 2019 to Armada Investment Fund LLC (the "Assignee"). The note is in the aggregate principal amount of $25,000 and a maturity date of January 24, 2020.

 

On August 26, 2019, the Company issued 250,000 shares of common stock for the conversion of $14,500 of the principal outstanding and $500 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

On August 27, 2019, the Company issued 277,291 shares of common stock for the conversion of $12,750 of the principal outstanding and $3,888 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

On September 23, 2019, the Company issued 342,466 shares of common stock for the conversion of $14,500 of the principal outstanding and $500 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

On October 29, 2019, the Company issued 465,736 shares of common stock for the conversion of $13,500 of the principal outstanding and $500 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Notes as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $0 and $29,765, respectively. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019, were $18,000 and $98,250. The Company amortized $29,765 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

 

Each Investor is entitled to, at its option, convert all or any amount of the principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest of the Note into shares of the Company's Common Stock, at any time, at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to (i) the lowest trading price of the Common Stock (as defined in the Note) as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Marketplace exchange upon which the Company's shares are traded during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the issuance date of each Note; or (ii) 60% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the Common Stock during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the Trading Day that the Company receives a notice of conversion (the "Variable Conversion Price"). The Variable Conversion Price may further be adjusted in connection with the terms of the Notes.

 

The Company shall at all times reserve a minimum of six (6) times the number of its authorized and unissued common stock (the "Reserved Amounts"), free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of the Notes. Upon full conversion of each Note, any shares remaining in such reserve shall be cancelled. The Company will, from time to time, increases the Reserved Amount in accordance with the Company's obligations under the Notes.

  

Pursuant to the terms of the SPAs, for so long as any of the Investors owns any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note (the "Conversion Shares"), the Company covenants to secure and maintain the listing of such shares of Common Stock. The Company is also subject to certain customary negative covenants under the Notes and the SPAs, including but not limited to the requirement to maintain its corporate existence and assets, subject to certain exceptions, and not to make any offers or sales of any security under circumstances that would require registration of or stockholder approval for the Notes or the Conversion Shares.

  

Convertible Promissory Note - February 2019

 

On February 22, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the SPA") with an investor (an "Investor") the Investor purchased a 10% unsecured convertible promissory note (the "Note") from the Company. The note is in the aggregate principal amount of $57,750 and a maturity date of February 22, 2020. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $7,750, net proceeds to the Company from the Note totaled $50,000. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $7,750 as a discount to the Note and fully amortized as interest expense during the period.

 

The Company analyzed the Note for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of issuance, the Company recognized derivative liability for the convertible note of $79,729, of which $50,000 was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized during the term of the Note, and $29,729 was recorded as day 1 derivative loss.

 

On October 27, 2019, the Company issued 332,667 shares of common stock for the conversion of $9,500 of the principal outstanding and $500 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Notes as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $13,924 and $29,166, respectively. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019, were $48,250 and $57,750. The Company amortized $15,242 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

 

The Investor is entitled to, at its option, convert all or any amount of the principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest of the Note into shares of the Company's Common Stock, at any time, at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to (i) the lowest trading price of the Common Stock (as defined in the Note) as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Marketplace exchange upon which the Company's shares are traded during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the issuance date of each Note; or (ii) 60% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the Common Stock during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the Trading Day that the Company receives a notice of conversion (the "Variable Conversion Price"). The Variable Conversion Price may further be adjusted in connection with the terms of the Note.

 

The Company shall at all times reserve a minimum of six (6) times the number of its authorized and unissued common stock (the "Reserved Amounts"), free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of the Note. Upon full conversion of each Note, any shares remaining in such reserve shall be cancelled. The Company will, from time to time, increases the Reserved Amount in accordance with the Company's obligations under the Note.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the SPAs, for so long as any of the Investors owns any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note (the "Conversion Shares"), the Company covenants to secure and maintain the listing of such shares of Common Stock. The Company is also subject to certain customary negative covenants under the Notes and the SPAs, including but not limited to the requirement to maintain its corporate existence and assets, subject to certain exceptions, and not to make any offers or sales of any security under circumstances that would require registration of or stockholder approval for the Notes or the Conversion Shares.

 

Convertible Promissory Note - April 2019

 

On April 20, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the SPA") with an investor (an "Investor") the Investor purchased a 10% unsecured convertible promissory note (the "Note") from the Company. The note is in the aggregate principal amount of $44,000 and a maturity date of January 19, 2020. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $4,000, net proceeds to the Company from the Note totaled $40,000. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $4,000 as a discount to the Note and fully amortized as interest expense during the period. In connection with the execution of the Note, we issued 50,000 shares of our common stock to the Note holder, the shares were recorded with a relative fair value of $0 as the notes were fully discounted by derivative liability.

  

The Company analyzed the Note for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of issuance, the Company recognized derivative liability for the convertible note of $55,592, of which $40,000 was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized during the term of the Note, and $15,592 was recorded as day 1 derivative loss.

 

On October 31, 2019, the Company issued 310,527 shares of common stock for the conversion of $6,500 of the principal outstanding and $2,834 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Notes as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $11,366 and $26,668, respectively. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019, were $37,500 and $44,000. The Company amortized $15,302 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

 

The Investor is entitled to, at its option, convert all or any amount of the principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest of the Note into shares of the Company's Common Stock, at any time, at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to (i) the lowest trading price of the Common Stock (as defined in the Note) as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Marketplace exchange upon which the Company's shares are traded during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the issuance date of each Note; or (ii) 60% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the Common Stock during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the Trading Day that the Company receives a notice of conversion (the "Variable Conversion Price"). The Variable Conversion Price may further be adjusted in connection with the terms of the Note.

 

The Company shall at all times reserve a minimum of six (6) times the number of its authorized and unissued common stock (the "Reserved Amounts"), free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of the Note. Upon full conversion of each Note, any shares remaining in such reserve shall be cancelled. The Company will, from time to time, increases the Reserved Amount in accordance with the Company's obligations under the Note.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the SPAs, for so long as any of the Investors owns any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note (the "Conversion Shares"), the Company covenants to secure and maintain the listing of such shares of Common Stock. The Company is also subject to certain customary negative covenants under the Notes and the SPAs, including but not limited to the requirement to maintain its corporate existence and assets, subject to certain exceptions, and not to make any offers or sales of any security under circumstances that would require registration of or stockholder approval for the Notes or the Conversion Shares.

  

Convertible Promissory Notes with four (4) investors - July 2019

 

In July 2019, the Company entered into various Securities Purchase Agreements (the SPAs") with four (4) different investors (each an "Investor", and together the "Investors") pursuant to which each Investor purchased unsecured convertible promissory note (each a "Note", and together the "Notes") from the Company. Three of the notes are in the aggregate principal amount of $146,625 each, 3% interest rate and a maturity date of April 11, 2020. The purchase price of $146,625 of each of three Notes were paid in cash on July 11, 2019. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $57,375, net proceeds to the Company from the three Notes totaled $382,500. One of the notes is in the aggregate principal amount of $140,000, interest rate of 10% and a maturity date of April 10, 2020. The purchase price of $140,000 Note was paid in cash on July 10, 2019. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $17,000, net proceeds to the Company from Note totaled $123,000. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $74,375 as a discount to the Notes and fully amortized as interest expense during the period. In connection with the execution of the Notes, we issued 450,000 shares of our common stock to the Note holders, the shares were recorded with a relative fair value of $0 as the notes were fully discounted by derivative liability.

  

The Company analyzed the Notes for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of issuance, the Company recognized derivative liability for the four (4) new convertible notes of $959,180, of which $505,500 was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized during the term of the Notes, and $453,680 was recorded as day 1 derivative loss.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Notes as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 were $280,829 and $449,332, respectively. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 was $579,875. The Company amortized $168,503 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

 

Each of the Investors is entitled to, at its option, convert all or any amount of the principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest of the Note into shares of the Company's Common Stock, at any time, at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to (i) the lowest trading price of the Common Stock (as defined in the Note) as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Marketplace exchange upon which the Company's shares are traded during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the issuance date of each Note; or (ii) 60% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the Common Stock during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the Trading Day that the Company receives a notice of conversion (the "Variable Conversion Price"). The Variable Conversion Price may further be adjusted in connection with the terms of the Notes.

  

The Company shall at all times reserve a minimum of six (6) times the number of its authorized and unissued common stock (the "Reserved Amounts"), free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of the each of the Notes. Upon full conversion of each Note, any shares remaining in such reserve shall be cancelled. The Company will, from time to time, increases the Reserved Amount in accordance with the Company's obligations under each of the Notes.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the SPAs, for so long as any of the Investors owns any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note (the "Conversion Shares"), the Company covenants to secure and maintain the listing of such shares of Common Stock. The Company is also subject to certain customary negative covenants under the Notes and the SPAs, including but not limited to the requirement to maintain its corporate existence and assets, subject to certain exceptions, and not to make any offers or sales of any security under circumstances that would require registration of or stockholder approval for the Notes or the Conversion Shares.

 

Convertible Promissory Note Assignment - August 6, 2019

 

On August 6, 2019, the Company entered into an Assignment Agreement whereby Jefferson Street Capital LLC (the "Assignor") assigned a principal amount of $25,000, representing a portion of a Convertible Promissory Note dated January 24, 2019 to Armada Investment Fund LLC (the "Assignee"). The note is in the aggregate principal amount of $25,000 and a maturity date of January 24, 2020.

 

The Company analyzed the Note for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of assignment, the Company transferred as derivative liability for the convertible note of $27,853, of which $10,823 was recorded as debt discount and was amortized during the term of the Note.

 

On August 12, 2019, the Company issued 114,123 shares of common stock for the conversion of $7,500 of the principal outstanding and $500 in administrative fees under the convertible note.

 

On August 20, 2019, the Company issued 191,116 shares of common stock for the conversion of $7,500 of the principal outstanding and $538 in accrued interest and administrative fees under the convertible note.

 

On September 4, 2019, the Company issued 250,620 shares of common stock for the conversion of $10,000 of the principal outstanding and $541 in fees under one of the convertible notes.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Note as of October 31, 2019 was $0. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 was $0. The Company amortized $10,823 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

  

Convertible Promissory Note - August 30, 2019

 

On August 30, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the "SPA") with an investor (an "Investor") the Investor purchased a 10% unsecured convertible promissory note (the "Note") from the Company. The note is in the aggregate principal amount of $93,500 and a maturity date of May 30, 2020. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $8,500, net proceeds to the Company from the Note totaled $85,000. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $8,500 as a discount to the Note and fully amortized as interest expense during the period.

 

The Company analyzed the Note for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of issuance, the Company recognized derivative liability for the convertible note of $100,978, of which $85,000 was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized during the term of the Note, and $15,978 was recorded as day 1 derivative loss.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Note as of October 31, 2019 was $66,112. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 was $93,500. The Company amortized $18,888 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

 

Other Terms to the Convertible Promissory Note and Note Assignment - August 2019

 

Notes shall bear interest at a rate of ten percent (10%) per annum (the "Interest Rate"), which interest shall be paid by the Company to each Investor in shares of Common Stock at any time an Investor sends a notice of conversion to the Company. Each of the Investors is entitled to, at its option, convert all or any amount of the principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest of the Note into shares of the Company's Common Stock, at any time, at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to (i) the lowest trading price of the Common Stock (as defined in the Note) as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Marketplace exchange upon which the Company's shares are traded during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the issuance date of each Note; or (ii) 60% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the Common Stock during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the Trading Day that the Company receives a notice of conversion (the "Variable Conversion Price"). The Variable Conversion Price may further be adjusted in connection with the terms of the Notes.

 

Each of the Notes may be prepaid until 180 days from the issuance date with the following penalties: (i) if a Note is prepaid within ninety (90) days of the issuance date, then the prepayment premium shall be 125% of the outstanding principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest; (ii) if a Note is prepaid during the period beginning on the date which is ninety-one (91) days following the issuance date, and ending on the date which is one hundred eighty (180) days following the issuance date, then the prepayment premium shall be 130% of the outstanding principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Such prepayment redemptions must be closed and funded within three days of giving notice of prepayment or the right to prepay shall be forfeited.

  

The Company shall at all times reserve a minimum of six (6) times the number of its authorized and unissued common stock (the "Reserved Amounts"), free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of the each of the Notes. Upon full conversion of each Note, any shares remaining in such reserve shall be cancelled. The Company will, from time to time, increases the Reserved Amount in accordance with the Company's obligations under each of the Notes.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the SPAs, for so long as any of the Investors owns any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note (the "Conversion Shares"), the Company covenants to secure and maintain the listing of such shares of Common Stock. The Company is also subject to certain customary negative covenants under the Notes and the SPAs, including but not limited to the requirement to maintain its corporate existence and assets, subject to certain exceptions, and not to make any offers or sales of any security under circumstances that would require registration of or stockholder approval for the Notes or the Conversion Shares.

  

Convertible Promissory Notes - October 2019

 

In October 2019, the Company entered into two Securities Purchase Agreements (the "SPA") with multiple investors (the "Investors") the Investors purchased two 8% unsecured convertible promissory notes (the "Notes") from the Company. The notes are in the aggregate principal amount of $71,500 and a maturity date of July 18, 2020. After payment of transaction-related expenses of $6,500, net proceeds to the Company from the Note totaled $65,000. The Company recorded these discounts and cost of $6,500 as a discount to the Note and fully amortized as interest expense during the period.

 

The Company analyzed the Notes for derivative accounting consideration and determined that the embedded conversion option qualified as a derivative instrument, due to the variable conversion price. As a result, at the time of issuance, the Company recognized derivative liability for the convertible note of $82,462 of which $65,000 was recorded as debt discount and will be amortized during the term of the Note, and $17,462 was recorded as day 1 derivative loss.

 

The total unamortized discount on the Note as of October 31, 2019 was $57,778. The total principal balance outstanding as of October 31, 2019 was $71,500. The Company amortized $7,222 of debt discount as interest expense during the three months ended October 31, 2019.

 

Other Terms to the Convertible Promissory Notes - October 2019

 

Notes shall bear interest at a rate of eight percent (8%) per annum (the "Interest Rate"), which interest shall be paid by the Company to each Investor in shares of Common Stock at any time an Investor sends a notice of conversion to the Company. Each of the Investors is entitled to, at its option, convert all or any amount of the principal amount and any accrued but unpaid interest of the Note into shares of the Company's Common Stock, at any time, at a conversion price for each share of Common Stock equal to (i) the lowest trading price of the Common Stock (as defined in the Note) as reported on the National Quotations Bureau OTC Marketplace exchange upon which the Company's shares are traded during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the issuance date of each Note; or (ii) 60% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the Common Stock during the twenty (20) consecutive Trading Day period immediately preceding the Trading Day that the Company receives a notice of conversion (the "Variable Conversion Price"). The Variable Conversion Price may further be adjusted in connection with the terms of the Notes.

 

Each of the Notes may be prepaid until 180 days from the issuance date with the following penalties: (i) if a Note is prepaid within one hundred and twenty (120) days of the issuance date, then the prepayment premium shall be 125% of the outstanding principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest; (ii) if a Note is prepaid during the period beginning on the date which is one hundred and twenty-one (121) days following the issuance date, and ending on the date which is one hundred eighty (180) days following the issuance date, then the prepayment premium shall be 130% of the outstanding principal amount plus any accrued and unpaid interest. Such prepayment redemptions must be closed and funded within three days of giving notice of prepayment or the right to prepay shall be forfeited.

  

The Company shall at all times reserve a minimum of six (6) times the number of its authorized and unissued common stock (the "Reserved Amounts"), free from preemptive rights, to provide for the issuance of Common Stock upon the full conversion of the each of the Notes. Upon full conversion of each Note, any shares remaining in such reserve shall be cancelled. The Company will, from time to time, increases the Reserved Amount in accordance with the Company's obligations under each of the Notes.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the SPAs, for so long as any of the Investors owns any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Note (the "Conversion Shares"), the Company covenants to secure and maintain the listing of such shares of Common Stock. The Company is also subject to certain customary negative covenants under the Notes and the SPAs, including but not limited to the requirement to maintain its corporate existence and assets, subject to certain exceptions, and not to make any offers or sales of any security under circumstances that would require registration of or stockholder approval for the Notes or the Conversion Shares

  

Fair Value of Financial Instruments. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. A fair value hierarchy is used which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy based on the three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are as follows:

 

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

 

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are financial instruments whose values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation.

 

For certain of our financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of our long-term debt approximates its fair value based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or the current rates offered to us for debt of the same remaining maturities.

 

Our derivative liabilities as of October 31, 2019 and July 31, 2019 and 2018 of $1,301,967 and $927,171, respectively.

 

The following table provides the fair value of the derivative financial instruments measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs:

 

       Fair value measurements at reporting date using: 
       Quoted prices in   Significant     
       active markets   other   Significant 
       for identical   Observable   unobservable 
       liabilities   inputs   inputs 
Description  Fair Value   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3) 
Convertible promissory notes derivative liability at July 31, 2019  $927,171    -    -   $927,171 
Convertible promissory notes derivative liability at October 31, 2019  $1,301,967    -    -   $1,301,967 

 

The fair market value of all derivatives during the three months ended October 31, 2019 was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model which used the following assumptions:

 

Expected dividend yield   0.00%
Expected stock price volatility   83.28% - 268.02%
Risk-free interest rate   1.52% -2.67% 
Expected term   0.01 - 3.00 years  

 

Level 3 inputs.

 

The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value of the derivative financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs:

 

Balance at July 31, 2018  $632,268 
Derivative from new convertible promissory notes recorded as debt discount   1,043,834 
Derivative liability resolved to additional paid in capital due to debt conversion   (822,922)
Derivative loss   73,991 
Balance at July 31, 2019  $927,171 
Derivative from new convertible promissory notes recorded as debt discount   150,000 
Derivative liability resolved to additional paid in capital due to debt conversion   (240,250)
Derivative loss   465,046 
Balance at October 31, 2019  $1,301,967