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RESTRUCTURING CHARGES, INTEGRATION CHARGES AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES [Abstract]  
RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

(11)RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES

Restructuring Charges

During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, the Company continued restructuring activities primarily associated with reductions in the Company’s capacity, workforce and related management in both segments to better align the capacity and workforce with current business needs. During 2021 and 2020, TTEC determined it would close several delivery centers servicing the Engage segment and the expenses related to early termination fees and cease use lease accruals were recorded. These expenses are included in the Restructuring charges, net in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

A summary of the expenses recorded in Restructuring charges, net in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):

Year Ended December 31,

 

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

 

Reduction in force

TTEC Digital

$

858

$

668

$

141

TTEC Engage

 

310

 

396

 

894

Total

$

1,168

$

1,064

$

1,035

Year Ended December 31,

 

    

2021

    

2020

    

2019

 

Facility exit and other charges

TTEC Digital

$

10

$

90

$

41

TTEC Engage

 

2,629

 

2,110

 

671

Total

$

2,639

$

2,200

$

712

A rollforward of the activity in the Company’s restructuring accruals for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, is as follows (in thousands):

Reduction

Facility Exit and

 

in Force

Other Charges

Total

 

Balance as of December 31, 2019

$

251

$

74

$

325

Expense

 

1,064

 

2,200

 

3,264

Payments

 

(1,067)

 

(1,729)

 

(2,796)

Changes due to foreign currency

(14)

(2)

(16)

Changes in estimates

 

(78)

 

 

(78)

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

156

 

543

 

699

Expense

 

1,252

2,639

 

3,891

Payments

 

(510)

(2,672)

 

(3,182)

Changes due to foreign currency

(6)

1

(5)

Changes in estimates

(84)

(84)

Balance as of December 31, 2021

$

808

$

511

$

1,319

The remaining restructuring and other accruals are expected to be paid or extinguished during 2022 and are all classified as current liabilities within Other accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Severance Charges

In the normal course of business, the Company will pay severance to terminated employees related to programs that are ending when such employees are no longer needed and cannot be repurposed to a new program.

During the second quarter of 2020, a $3.0 million accrual was recorded with the expense included in Cost of services during the quarter ended June 30, 2020. During the third and fourth quarters of 2020, a total of $1.6 million was paid and a $0.3 million reduction in expense was recorded. During the year of 2021, a total of $0.4 million was paid and a $0.7 million reduction in expense was recorded and the accrual is zero as of December 31, 2021.

Impairment Losses

During each of the periods presented, the Company evaluated the recoverability of its leasehold improvement assets at certain customer engagement centers. An asset is considered to be impaired when the anticipated undiscounted future cash flows of its asset group are estimated to be less than the asset group’s carrying value. The amount of impairment recognized is the difference between the carrying value of the asset group and its fair value. To determine fair value, the Company used Level 3 inputs in its discounted cash flows analysis. Assumptions included the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and assumed discount rates. During 2021, 2020 and 2019, the Company recognized impairment losses, net related to leasehold improvement assets and right of use lease assets of $7.4 million, $5.8 million and $2.7 million, respectively, across the TTEC Digital and TTEC Engage segments.