XML 28 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.21.1
INCOME TAXES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2021
INCOME TAXES [ABSTRACT]  
INCOME TAXES

(8)INCOME TAXES

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with the accounting literature for income taxes, which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future income tax consequences of transactions that have been included in the Consolidated Financial Statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. Quarterly, the Company assesses the likelihood that its net deferred tax assets will be recovered. Based on the weight of all available evidence, both positive and negative, the Company records a valuation allowance against deferred tax assets when it is more-likely-than-not that a future tax benefit will not be realized. The Company’s selection of an accounting policy with respect to both the global intangible low taxed foreign income (“GILTI”) and base erosion and anti-abuse tax (“BEAT”) rules is to compute the related taxes in the period the entity becomes subject to either GILTI or BEAT.

As of March 31, 2021, the Company had $15.5 million of gross deferred tax assets (after a $20.3 million valuation allowance) and a net deferred tax asset of $9.1 million (after deferred tax liabilities of $6.4 million) related to the United States and international tax jurisdictions whose recoverability is dependent upon future profitability.

In accordance with ASC 740, during the third quarter of 2020 the Company recorded a liability of $1.7 million related to an uncertain tax position.

The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was 22.5% and 29.2%, respectively.

The Company’s U.S. income tax returns filed for the tax years ending December 31, 2017 to present, remain open tax years. The Company has been notified of the intent to audit or is currently under audit of income taxes for the United States for tax year 2017 and 2018, and the Philippines for tax years 2017 and 2018. Although the outcome of examinations by taxing authorities are always uncertain, it is the opinion of management that the resolution of these audits will not have a material effect on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

When there is a change in judgment concerning the recovery of deferred tax assets in future periods, a valuation allowance is recorded into earnings during the quarter in which the change in judgment occurred. In the first quarter of 2020, changes to the valuation allowance were recorded in the amounts of $0.3 million, for deferred tax assets that did not meet the “more-likely-than-not” standard. In the second quarter of 2020, changes to the valuation allowance were recorded in the amount of $0.9 million for assets that were redetermined to meet the “more-likely-than-not” standard. In the first quarter of 2021, a change to the valuation allowance was recorded in the amount of $2.4 million for assets that did not meet the “more-likely-than-not” standard.

The Company has been granted “Tax Holidays” as an incentive to attract foreign investment by the government of the Philippines. Generally, a Tax Holiday is an agreement between the Company and a foreign government under which the Company receives certain tax benefits in that country, such as exemption from taxation on profits derived from export-related activities. In the Philippines, the Company has been granted multiple agreements with an initial period of four years and additional periods for varying years, expiring at various times between 2021 and 2022. The aggregate effect on income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and 2020 was approximately $1.1 million and $1.4 million benefit, respectively, which had an impact on diluted net income per share of $0.02 and $0.03, respectively.