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ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
ACQUISITIONS [ABSTRACT]  
ACQUISITIONS

(2)ACQUISITIONS AND DIVESTITURES

Strategic Communications Services

On April 30, 2018, the Company acquired all of the outstanding equity securities of Strategic Communications Services, Ltd (“SCS”). SCS provides services as a system integrator for multichannel contact center platforms, including CISCO. The Company offers in-house, managed and outsourced network, information, communications and contact center services to leading brands throughout Europe. This business has been integrated into the Company’s TTEC Digital segment.

Total cash paid at acquisition was £4.4 million ($6.1 million USD) (inclusive of $4.5 million related to cash balances). The purchase price was subject to customary representations and warranties, indemnities, and a net working capital adjustment. The agreement includes potential earn-out payments over the next three years with a maximum value of £3.0 million ($4.1 million USD) contingent on EBITDA performance over the next three years. The Company finalized the working capital adjustment for an additional $210 thousand during the third quarter of 2018 which was paid in October 2018.

The fair value of the contingent consideration was measured based on significant inputs not observable in the market (Level 3 inputs). Key assumptions included a discount rate of 4.7% and expected future value of payments of $2.9 million. The $2.9 million of expected future payments was calculated using probability weighted EBITDA assessment with the highest probability associated with SCS achieving the targeted EBITDA for each earn-out year. As of the acquisition date, the fair value of the contingent consideration was $2.7 million. As of June 30, 2019,  based on current year and expected future EBITDA, the fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated to be zero and thus the $2.4 million accrual was reversed during the quarter ended June 30, 2019, and was included in Other income (expense), net in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). As of September 30, 2019, the expected future EBITDA is still below the targets, thus the contingent consideration remains at zero.

The following summarizes the fair values of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date (in thousands):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition Date

 

 

 

Fair Value

 

Cash

 

$

4,530

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

 

985

 

Prepaid expenses

 

 

39

 

Customer relationships

 

 

3,619

 

Goodwill

 

 

1,231

 

 

 

$

10,404

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

216

 

Accrued employee compensation and benefits

 

 

27

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

21

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

 

629

 

 

 

$

893

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total purchase price

 

$

9,511

 

 

In the first quarter of 2019, the Company finalized its valuation of SCS for the acquisition date assets acquired and liabilities assumed and determined that no material adjustments to any of the balances were required.

The SCS customer relationships are being amortized over a useful life of 10 years. The goodwill recognized from the SCS acquisition is attributable, but not limited to, the acquired workforce and expected synergies with TTEC Digital. None of the tax basis of the acquired intangibles and goodwill will be deductible for income tax purposes. The acquired goodwill and intangibles and operating results of SCS are reported within the TTEC Digital segment from the date of acquisition.

Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Concierge

On March 31, 2018, the Company, through its subsidiary Percepta, acquired certain assets from Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Concierge, LLC (“BH”) related to a customer engagement center and the related customer contracts. This acquisition is being accounted for as a business combination. These assets have been integrated into the Company’s TTEC Engage segment.

The total cash paid was $1. In connection with the purchase, Percepta assumed the lease for the customer engagement center and entered into a transitional services agreement with BH to facilitate the transfer of the employees and business. Fair values were assigned to each purchased asset including $257 thousand for customer relationships, $330 thousand as a lease subsidy and $98 thousand for fixed assets. Based on the $1 purchase price, a gain on purchase of $685 thousand was recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 2018 and was included in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Financial Impact of Acquired Businesses

The acquired businesses purchased in 2018 noted above contributed revenues of $2.3 million and a net loss of $0.8 million, inclusive of $0.3 million of acquired intangible amortization, to the Company for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, respectively.

The unaudited proforma impact of the 2018 acquisitions on the consolidated results of operations of the Company for the first nine months of 2018 as though the acquisitions occurred on January 1 was not material.

Investments

CaféX

In 2015, the Company invested $9.0 million in CaféX Communications, Inc. (“CaféX), a provider of omni-channel web-based real time communication (WebRTC) solutions, through the purchase of a portion of its outstanding Series B Preferred Stock. During the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company invested an additional $4.3 million to purchase a portion of the Series C Preferred Stock of CaféX. During the first quarter of 2019, the Company purchased a portion of the common shares of CaféX from another investor for $1. At September 30, 2019, the Company owns 17.8% of the total equity of CaféX. The investment is accounted for under the cost method of accounting. The Company evaluates its investments for possible other-than-temporary impairment at least annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable.

During the first quarter of 2018, the Company provided a $2.1 million bridge loan to CaféX which accrues interest at a rate of 12% per year until maturity or conversion, which will be no later than June 30, 2020.

As of March 31, 2018, the Company evaluated the investment in CaféX for impairment due to a large anticipated sale of IP not being completed as planned, a shift in the strategy of the company, an ongoing default by CaféX of its loan agreement with its bank, and a lack of potential additional funding options. Based on this evaluation, the Company determined that the fair value of its investment was zero and thus the investment was impaired as of March 31, 2018. The Company recorded a $15.6 million write-off of the equity investment and the bridge loan which was included in Other income (expense) in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Subsequent Event

On October 26, 2019, the Company acquired, through its subsidiary TTEC Services Corporation (“TSC”), 70% of the outstanding membership interest in First Call Resolution, LLC (“FCR”), an Oregon limited liability company (“the Transaction”). FCR is a customer care, social networking and business process solutions service provider with approximately 2,000 employees based in the U.S.

Total cash paid at acquisition was $104.2 million. The Transaction is subject to customary representations and warranties, holdbacks, and a net working capital adjustment. The Transaction includes a potential earn-out payment with a maximum value of $10.9 million contingent on FCR’s 2020 EBITDA performance.

As of the closing of the Transaction, Ortana Holdings, LLC, an Oregon limited liability company (“Ortana”), owned by the FCR founders, will continue to hold the remaining 30% membership interest in FCR (“Remaining Interest”). Between January 31, and December 31, 2023, Ortana shall have an option to sell to TSC and TSC shall have an option to purchase from Ortana the Remaining Interest at a purchase price equal to a multiple of FCR’s adjusted EBITDA for the period ending December 31, 2022. As a condition to closing, FCR’s founders agreed to continue their affiliation with FCR at least through 2023, and not to compete with the Company for a period of four years after the disposition of the Remaining Interest.