0001104659-14-057832.txt : 20140807 0001104659-14-057832.hdr.sgml : 20140807 20140807065849 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-14-057832 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20140807 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20140807 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20140807 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: NRG ENERGY, INC. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001013871 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ELECTRIC SERVICES [4911] IRS NUMBER: 411724239 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-15891 FILM NUMBER: 141021683 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 211 CARNEGIE CENTER STREET 2: - CITY: PRINCETON STATE: NJ ZIP: 08540 BUSINESS PHONE: 609-524-4500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 211 CARNEGIE CENTER STREET 2: - CITY: PRINCETON STATE: NJ ZIP: 08540 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: NRG ENERGY INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19960509 8-K 1 a14-18556_18k.htm 8-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT

TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported)   August 7, 2014

 

NRG Energy, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

001-15891

 

41-1724239

(Commission File Number)

 

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

211 Carnegie Center, Princeton, NJ

 

08540

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

609-524-4500

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

 (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

o    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

o    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

o    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 



 

Item 2.02                                           Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On August 7, 2014, NRG Energy, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2014.  A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report on Form 8-K and is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

Item 9.01                                           Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d)         Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Document

99.1

 

Press Release, dated August 7, 2014

 

2



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

NRG Energy, Inc.

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

By:

/s/ David R. Hill

 

 

David R. Hill

 

 

Executive Vice President and

 

 

General Counsel

 

 

Dated: August 7, 2014

 

3



 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
Number

 


Document

99.1

 

Press Release, dated August 7, 2014

 

4


EX-99.1 2 a14-18556_1ex99d1.htm EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

NRG Energy, Inc. Reports Second Quarter Results; Completed First NRG Yield Drop Down and Announces Formation of NRG Home and NRG Renew

 

Second Quarter 2014 Financial Highlights

 

·                  $671 million of Adjusted EBITDA; with $389 million from wholesale, $173 million from retail and $109 million from NRG Yield

·                  $3,010 million of total liquidity

 

Year-to-date 2014 Financial Highlights

 

·                  $1,487 million of Adjusted EBITDA; with $1,005 million from wholesale, $281 million from retail and $201 million from NRG Yield

·                  $286 million of Free Cash Flow (FCF) before growth investments;

 

2014 Financial Guidance

 

·                  Reaffirming full year 2014 Guidance as follows:

·                  Adjusted EBITDA of $3,200-$3,400 million

·                  FCF before Growth investments of $1,200-$1,400 million

 

Business and Operational Highlights

 

·                  Completed the first drop-down transaction with NRG Yield on June 30, 2014 for total cash consideration of $357 million

·                  Intending to offer additional assets representing, on an annual basis, $120 million of Adjusted EBITDA and $35 million in CAFD to NYLD during 3rd quarter

·                  Achieved key milestone with the formation of a 50/50 joint venture with JX Nippon Oil & Gas Exploration Corporation (JX Nippon), and debt financing with Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) and Mizuho Bank, Ltd., to build and operate the world’s largest post-combustion carbon capture facility on an existing coal plant for use in enhanced oil recovery

·                  Following successful debt and equity offerings, NRG Yield remains on track to close the acquisition of North America’s largest wind farm, the 947 MW Alta Wind facility located in Tehachapi, California, for $870 million in the third quarter

·                  Announcing optimized environmental compliance plan for Midwest Generation

·                  Grew retail customer count by 35,000 across both Texas and the Northeast in addition to the acquisition of 500,000 Dominion retail customers where we are achieving better than expected earnings and customer retention rate

·                  Announcing the reorganization of NRG’s retail, residential solar and home product and services business into NRG Home and its wind, large scale solar and renewables driven microgrid business into NRG Renew

 

PRINCETON, NJ; August 7, 2014 — NRG Energy, Inc. (NYSE: NRG) today reported second quarter 2014 Adjusted EBITDA of $671 million with Wholesale contributing $389 million, Retail contributing $173 million and NRG Yield contributing $109 million. Year-to-date adjusted cash flow from operations totaled $564 million. Net loss for the first six months of 2014 was ($153) million, or ($0.48) per diluted common share compared to net loss of ($208) million, or ($0.66) per diluted common share for the first six months of 2013.

 



 

“The company’s core wholesale and retail business continue to perform strongly, taking advantage of whatever opportunities have presented themselves in their respective commodity markets,” said David Crane, NRG’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “The formation of NRG Home and NRG Renew will enable NRG to take full advantage of, and realize enhanced value from, the burgeoning growth opportunities that we see arising out of the clean energy sector.”

 

Segment Results

 

Table 1: Adjusted EBITDA

 

($ in millions)

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

Segment

 

6/30/14

 

6/30/13

 

6/30/14

 

6/30/13

 

Retail

 

173

 

140

 

281

 

243

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gulf Coast

 

88

 

140

 

145

 

206

 

East

 

156

 

168

 

681

 

327

 

West

 

66

 

52

 

86

 

59

 

NRG Yield(1)

 

109

 

65

 

201

 

97

 

Renewables

 

97

 

28

 

104

 

52

 

Corporate

 

(18

)

(9

)

(11

)

(17

)

Adjusted EBITDA(2)

 

671

 

584

 

1,487

 

967

 

 


(1)         In accordance with GAAP, 2014 and 2013 results restated to include full impact of the assets in the ROFO drop down transaction which closed on June 30, 2014

(2)         Detailed adjustments by region are shown in Appendix A

 

Table 2: Net (Loss)/ Income

 

($ in millions)

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

Segment

 

6/30/14

 

6/30/13

 

6/30/14

 

6/30/13

 

Retail

 

(112

)

(82

)

179

 

287

 

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gulf Coast

 

134

 

180

 

(203

)

(251

)

East

 

6

 

133

 

225

 

(25

)

West

 

33

 

36

 

41

 

32

 

NRG Yield

 

28

 

35

 

50

 

46

 

Renewables

 

(19

)

(22

)

(67

)

(38

)

Corporate

 

(167

)

(156

)

(378

)

(259

)

Net (Loss) / Income

 

(97

)

124

 

(153

)

(208

)

 

Retail: Second Quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $173 million; $33 million higher than in second quarter 2013 primarily driven by improved operating efficiencies, a continued advancement in customer count, and a focus on maintaining unit margins, partially offset by lower C&I volumes and unfavorable supply costs.

 

Wholesale

 

Gulf Coast: Second Quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $88 million; $52 million lower than in second quarter 2013. Gross margin declined by $32 million due to lower generation in ERCOT driven by milder weather and lower prices, partially offset by gains in South Central/MISO due to higher energy prices. The balance of the decline was due to timing of outages.

 

East: Second Quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $156 million; $12 million lower than in second quarter 2013 primarily driven by maintenance costs at certain Midwest Gen assets, partially offset by higher generation in PJM’s Maryland coal assets and higher capacity pricing in New York.

 

2



 

West: Second Quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $66 million; $14 million higher than in second quarter 2013. Increases were primarily driven by the addition of the EME gas fleet, partially offset by reductions in capacity revenues from expired toll contracts at Coolwater plant and closing of Contra Costa plant in third quarter 2013.

 

NRG Yield: Second Quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $109 million; $44 million higher than in second quarter 2013. The performance was the result of new assets achieving commercial operations as well as higher sales volumes in the Thermal business.

 

Renewables: Second Quarter Adjusted EBITDA was $97 million; $69 million higher than in second quarter 2013. This change is primarily driven by the addition of the EME Wind Portfolio, as well as Ivanpah and CVSR plants which achieved commercial operations in fourth quarter 2013.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Table 3: Corporate Liquidity

 

($ in millions)

 

6/30/14

 

3/31/14

 

12/31/13

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

1,481

 

3,187

 

2,254

 

Restricted cash

 

286

 

209

 

268

 

Total

 

1,767

 

3,396

 

2,522

 

NRG Corporate Credit Facility Availability

 

1,243

 

1,303

 

1,173

 

Total Liquidity

 

3,010

 

4,699

 

3,695

 

Excess Cash from Recent Equity and Debt Offerings(1)

 

188

 

 

 

 

 

Pro Forma Liquidity

 

3,198

 

4,699

(2)

3,695

 

 


(1) Represents total cash proceeds from NRG Yield equity and debt issuances above expected funding requirements for Alta Wind transaction (expected to close 3rd Quarter 2014)

(2) Included $1,599 million used to fund the acquisition of EME on April 1, 2014

 

Total liquidity as of June 30, 2014, was $3,010 million, a decrease of $685 million from December 31, 2013, largely as a result of the cash requirements for the EME acquisition. The increase of $70 million in available credit facilities was more than offset by the decrease in cash of $755 million, consisting of the following:

 

·                  $2,581 million of cash outflows through June 2014, consisting of:

·                  $1,868 million for acquisitions and growth projects, net, including $1,599 million net cash used to acquire EME on April 1, 2014;

·                  $297 million of collateral;

·                  $250 million of maintenance and environmental capital expenditures, net;

·                  $91 million common and preferred stock dividends; and

·                  $75 million of merger and integration expenses.

 

·                  Partially offset by $1,826 million of cash inflows through June 2014, consisting of:

·                  $1,148 million of net financing activities consisting of: $2,100 million senior note debt proceeds; $337 million NRG Yield convertible notes issuance, net of fees; partially offset by $1,289 million debt payments* (excluding cash grant debt repayments which are included with growth projects);

·                  $564 million of adjusted cash flow from operations;

·                  $77 million of net proceeds from sale of assets; and

·                  $37 million of other net investing and financing activities.

 

3



 


*Excludes remaining redemption of $223 million of 2019 senior notes for which NRG issued a call notice on August 4, 2014

 

Drop-Down of Assets to NRG Yield

 

On June 30, 2014, NRG Energy, Inc. completed the previously announced, first drop-down of assets to NRG Yield, Inc. for total cash consideration of $357 million, representing a base purchase price of $349 million and $8 million of working capital adjustments, plus the assumption of $612 million in project debt, and consisting of the following assets (pursuant to the Right of First Offer Agreement with NRG Yield):

 

·                  TA High Desert — 20 MW solar facility located in Los Angeles County, CA

·                  RE Kansas South — 20 MW solar facility located in Kings County, CA

·                  El Segundo Energy Center — 550 MW fast-start, gas-fired facility located in Los Angeles County, CA

 

The cash proceeds of $357 million from these drop-downs represent a 1.6X return on cash equity invested in the projects and an increase in capital available for allocation at NRG Energy, Inc.

 

During the third quarter, NRG Energy, Inc. intends to offer for drop-down a second set of assets to NRG Yield, Inc. representing, on an annual basis, approximately $120 million of Adjusted EBITDA and $35 million of CAFD. The assets include:

 

·                  Walnut Creek — 500 MW natural gas facility located in City of Industry, CA

·                  Tapestry — three wind facilities totaling 204 MW: including Buffalo Bear 19 MW in Oklahoma, Taloga 130 MW in Oklahoma, and Pinnacle 55 MW in Pennsylvania

·                  Laredo Ridge — 81 MW wind facility located in Petersburg, NE

 

Optimized Environmental Plan for Midwest Generation

 

NRG is announcing its environmental compliance plan for Midwest Generation which was acquired as part of the Edison Mission transaction that closed on April 1, 2014. As part of the plan, NRG will be investing approximately $545 million(1) which will encompass converting the 1,326 MW Joliet facility to natural gas, installing emissions control technology at both the 1,538 MW Powerton and Waukegan facilities, and retiring Will County Unit 3. The effect of the overall investment will be to reduce overall carbon dioxide emissions by at least 16 million tons per year, and lower both SO2 and NOx emissions by 90% and 65%, respectively.

 

Growth Initiatives and Strategic Developments

 

NRG continued to enhance its competitiveness and strategic positioning through a wide range of growth and reorganization initiatives, including:

 

Acquisition of Alta Wind: NRG Yield is on track to close in the third quarter the acquisition of the largest wind farm in North America, 947 MW Alta Wind facility located in Tehachapi, California, for $870 million, plus the assumption of $1.6 billion of non-recourse project financings and subject to customary working capital adjustments. NRG Yield plans to fund the purchase price through proceeds from the recently completed $630 million common stock equity offering, net of fees, and $492 million bond issuance, net of fees. The transaction is expected to increase both the annual run-rate EBITDA by approximately $220 million and Cash Available for Distribution by approximately $70 million (before debt service associated with acquisition financing) by 2016. The facility is contracted with Southern California Edison under long-term PPAs with an average 21 years of remaining contract life.

 


(1)  Excludes Interest During Construction

 

4



 

Petra Nova Carbon Capture Project: On July 3, 2014, NRG Energy, Inc., through its wholly owned subsidiary Petra Nova Holdings LLC, formed a 50/50 joint venture with JX Nippon, to build and operate the Petra Nova Carbon Capture Project. Using proven technology, the Project will be a commercial-scale carbon capture system that captures 90% of the carbon dioxide (CO2) from an approximately 240 MW flue gas stream from the 610 MW Unit 8 at the WA Parish power plant in Fort Bend County, southwest of Houston. The overall cost of the project, including costs already incurred, is anticipated to be approximately $1 billion to be funded by:

 

·                  Equity contributions of approximately $300 million each from both NRG and JX Nippon, of which NRG has already contributed $76 million, net of $76 million reimbursement from JX Nippon;

·                  Debt of $250 million provided by JBIC and Mizuho Bank, Ltd., backed by Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI), which closed on July 14, 2014 and full notice to proceed issued on July 15, 2014; and

·                  Up to $167 million from the DOE CCPI grant of which approximately $7 million has already been received from the grant in the initial design and engineering phase.

 

The Company has begun construction on the Project and when complete, the Project is expected to be the world’s largest post-combustion carbon capture facility on an existing coal plant. The Project is expected to be complete by the end of 2016.

 

Reorganizing to Capture High Growth Opportunities: Over the balance of the year, NRG will be implementing a reorganization aimed at focusing the Company more directly on the high growth segments of the industry and capitalizing on the strengths NRG brings to those areas of the business. NRG, or the NRG Group of Companies, will consist of three main business lines: “NRG Business”- which will consist of our conventional wholesale generation portfolio and our fast growing B2B segment that includes reliability services, onsite generation and our thermal operations and development; “NRG Home”- which is intended to realize the obvious synergies between our nearly 3 million retail customers, our growing residential solar business and other home energy products and services; and “NRG Renew”- the largest solar and third largest renewable company in the United States. The NRG group of companies will also include two special purpose companies encompassing Petra Nova and our national eVgo electric car charging network, respectively, and, of course, “NRG Yield” which is intended to enable and competitively enhance from a cost of capital perspective the contracted assets of all of the NRG companies in the Group.

 

Outlook for 2014

 

The Company is reaffirming guidance for fiscal year 2014 with respect to both Adjusted EBITDA and FCF before Growth investments and assumes, in each case, normalized weather for the remainder of 2014.

 

Table 4: 2014 Adjusted EBITDA and FCF before Growth investments Guidance

 

 

 

8/7/2014

 

5/6/2014

 

($ in millions)

 

2014

 

2014

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

3,200 –3,400

 

3,200 –3,400

 

Interest payments(2)

 

(1,061

)

(1,065

)

Income tax

 

(40

)

(40

)

Working capital/other changes

 

(70

)

(70

)

Adjusted Cash flow from operations

 

2,029 – 2,229

 

2,025 – 2,225

 

Maintenance capital expenditures, net

 

(375)-(395)

 

(375)-(395)

 

 


(1) Includes debt extinguishment costs associated with refinancing’s of $70 million and $73 million for August 7, 2014 and May 6, 2014 Guidance, respectively

 

5



 

Environmental capital expenditures, net

 

(340)-(360)

 

(320)-(340)

 

Preferred dividends

 

(9

)

(9

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

(100

)

(100

)

Free cash flow — before Growth investments

 

1,200 – 1,400

 

1,200 – 1,400

 

 

Notes - subtotals and totals are rounded

 

2014 Dividend Program

 

On July 18, 2014, NRG declared a quarterly dividend on the company’s common stock of $0.14 per share, payable August 15, 2014, to stockholders of record as of August 1, 2014.

 

The Company’s common stock dividend is subject to available capital, market conditions and compliance with associated laws and regulations.

 

Earnings Conference Call

 

On August 7, 2014, NRG will host a conference call at 9:00 am Eastern to discuss these results. Investors, the news media and others may access the live webcast of the conference call and accompanying presentation materials by logging on to NRG’s website at http://www.nrg.com and clicking on “Presentations and Webcasts” under the “Investors” section at the bottom of the home page. The webcast will be archived on the site for those unable to listen in real time.

 

About NRG

 

NRG is leading a customer-driven change in the U.S. energy industry by delivering cleaner and smarter energy choices, while building on the strength of the nation’s largest and most diverse competitive power portfolio. A Fortune 250 company, we create value through reliable and efficient conventional generation while driving innovation in solar and renewable power, electric vehicle ecosystems, carbon capture technology and customer-centric energy solutions. Our retail electricity providers serve almost 3 million residential and commercial customers throughout the country. More information is available at www.nrgenergy.com. Connect with NRG Energy on Facebook and follow us on Twitter @nrgenergy.

 

Safe Harbor Disclosure

 

In addition to historical information, the information presented in this communication includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. These statements involve estimates, expectations, projections, goals, assumptions, known and unknown risks and uncertainties and can typically be identified by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “objective,” “projection,” “forecast,” “goal,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “expect,” “intend,” “seek,” “plan,” “think,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “target,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about the Company’s future revenues, income, indebtedness, capital structure, plans, expectations, objectives, projected financial performance and/or business results and other future events, and views of economic and market conditions.

 

Although NRG believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated above include, among others, general economic conditions, hazards customary in the power industry, weather conditions, competition in wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy and fuel prices, failure of customers to perform under contracts, changes in the wholesale power markets, changes in government regulation of markets and of environmental emissions, the condition of capital markets generally, our ability to access capital markets, unanticipated outages at our generation facilities, adverse results in current and future litigation, failure to identify or successfully implement acquisitions and repowerings, our ability to implement value enhancing improvements to plant operations and companywide processes, our ability to obtain federal loan guarantees, the inability to maintain or create successful partnering relationships, our ability to operate our businesses efficiently including NRG Yield, our ability to retain retail customers, our ability to realize value through our commercial operations strategy and the creation of NRG Yield, the ability to successfully integrate the businesses of acquired companies, the ability to realize anticipated benefits of acquisitions (including expected cost savings and other synergies) or the risk that anticipated benefits may take longer to realize than expected, and our ability to pay dividends and initiate share repurchases under our Capital Allocation Plan, which may be made from time to time subject to market conditions and other

 

6



 

factors, including as permitted by United States securities laws. Furthermore, any common stock dividend is subject to available capital and market conditions.

 

NRG undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. The adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow guidance are estimates as of August 7, 2014. These estimates are based on assumptions believed to be reasonable as of that date. NRG disclaims any current intention to update such guidance, except as required by law. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRG’s actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements included in this Earnings Presentation should be considered in connection with information regarding risks and uncertainties that may affect NRG’s future results included in NRG’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.

 

Contacts:

 

Media:

 

Investors:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Karen Cleeve

 

Chad Plotkin

 

 

609.524.4608

 

609.524.4526

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

David Knox

 

Daniel Keyes

 

 

832.357.5730

 

609.524.4527

 

 

 

7



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended June 30,

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

(In millions, except for per share amounts)

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

Operating Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

 

$

3,621

 

$

2,929

 

$

7,107

 

$

5,010

 

Operating Costs and Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of operations

 

2,817

 

2,051

 

5,550

 

3,804

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

386

 

313

 

721

 

620

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

268

 

230

 

494

 

457

 

Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs

 

40

 

27

 

52

 

69

 

Development activity expenses

 

21

 

21

 

40

 

39

 

Total operating costs and expenses

 

3,532

 

2,642

 

6,857

 

4,989

 

Gain on sale of assets

 

 

 

19

 

 

Operating Income

 

89

 

287

 

269

 

21

 

Other Income/(Expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

 

14

 

8

 

21

 

11

 

Other income, net

 

5

 

 

16

 

4

 

Loss on debt extinguishment

 

(40

)

(21

)

(81

)

(49

)

Interest expense

 

(274

)

(206

)

(529

)

(402

)

Total other expense

 

(295

)

(219

)

(573

)

(436

)

(Loss)/Income Before Income Taxes

 

(206

)

68

 

(304

)

(415

)

Income tax benefit

 

(126

)

(63

)

(157

)

(215

)

Net (Loss)/Income

 

(80

)

131

 

(147

)

(200

)

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

17

 

7

 

6

 

8

 

Net (Loss)/Income Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc.

 

(97

)

124

 

(153

)

(208

)

Dividends for preferred shares

 

3

 

3

 

5

 

5

 

(Loss)/Income Available for Common Stockholders

 

$

(100

)

$

121

 

$

(158

)

$

(213

)

(Loss)/Earnings Per Share Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc. Common Stockholders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic

 

337

 

323

 

331

 

323

 

(Loss)/Earnings per Weighted Average Common Share — Basic

 

$

(0.30

)

$

0.37

 

$

(0.48

)

$

(0.66

)

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted

 

337

 

327

 

331

 

323

 

(Loss)/Earnings per Weighted Average Common Share — Diluted

 

$

(0.30

)

$

0.37

 

$

(0.48

)

$

(0.66

)

Dividends Per Common Share

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.12

 

$

0.26

 

$

0.21

 

 

8



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three months ended
June 30,

 

Six months ended June
30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Net (Loss)/Income

 

$

(80

)

$

131

 

$

(147

)

$

(200

)

Other Comprehensive (Loss)/Income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized (loss)/gain on derivatives, net of income tax (benefit)/expense of $(3), $12, $(6), and $3

 

(19

)

17

 

(28

)

24

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax expense/(benefit) of $2, $(12), $4, and $(12)

 

(3

)

(19

)

3

 

(19

)

Available-for-sale securities, net of income tax (benefit)/expense of $(6), $2, $(4), and $1

 

7

 

 

13

 

2

 

Defined benefit plans, net of tax (benefit)/expense of $(7), $9, $(7), and $4

 

10

 

20

 

12

 

25

 

Other comprehensive (loss)/income

 

(5

)

18

 

 

32

 

Comprehensive (Loss)/Income

 

(85

)

149

 

(147

)

(168

)

Less: Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

 

12

 

7

 

(3

)

8

 

Comprehensive (Loss)/Income Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc.

 

(97

)

142

 

(144

)

(176

)

Dividends for preferred shares

 

3

 

3

 

5

 

5

 

Comprehensive (Loss)/Income Available for Common Stockholders

 

$

(100

)

$

139

 

$

(149

)

$

(181

)

 

9



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(In millions, except shares)

 

June 30, 2014

 

December 31, 2013

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,481

 

$

2,254

 

Funds deposited by counterparties

 

9

 

63

 

Restricted cash

 

286

 

268

 

Accounts receivable — trade, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $26 and $40

 

1,482

 

1,214

 

Inventory

 

996

 

898

 

Derivative instruments

 

1,701

 

1,328

 

Cash collateral paid in support of energy risk management activities

 

572

 

276

 

Deferred income taxes

 

79

 

258

 

Renewable energy grant receivable, net

 

614

 

539

 

Prepayments and other current assets

 

537

 

498

 

Total current assets

 

7,757

 

7,596

 

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $7,230 and $6,573

 

21,576

 

19,851

 

Other Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Equity investments in affiliates

 

865

 

453

 

Notes receivable, less current portion

 

85

 

73

 

Goodwill

 

2,116

 

1,985

 

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,268 and $1,977

 

1,434

 

1,140

 

Nuclear decommissioning trust fund

 

576

 

551

 

Derivative instruments

 

413

 

311

 

Deferred income taxes

 

1,500

 

1,202

 

Other non-current assets

 

1,307

 

740

 

Total other assets

 

8,296

 

6,455

 

Total Assets

 

$

37,629

 

$

33,902

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases

 

$

833

 

$

1,050

 

Accounts payable

 

1,103

 

1,038

 

Derivative instruments

 

1,736

 

1,055

 

Cash collateral received in support of energy risk management activities

 

9

 

63

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

1,065

 

998

 

Total current liabilities

 

4,746

 

4,204

 

Other Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt and capital leases

 

18,165

 

15,767

 

Nuclear decommissioning reserve

 

302

 

294

 

Nuclear decommissioning trust liability

 

336

 

324

 

Deferred income taxes

 

71

 

22

 

Derivative instruments

 

354

 

195

 

Out-of-market contracts

 

1,175

 

1,177

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

1,254

 

1,201

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

21,657

 

18,980

 

Total Liabilities

 

26,403

 

23,184

 

3.625% convertible perpetual preferred stock (at liquidation value, net of issuance costs)

 

249

 

249

 

Commitments and Contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

4

 

4

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

8,303

 

7,840

 

Retained earnings

 

3,445

 

3,695

 

Less treasury stock, at cost — 77,275,933 and 77,347,528 shares, respectively

 

(1,940

)

(1,942

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

5

 

5

 

Noncontrolling interest

 

1,160

 

867

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

 

10,977

 

10,469

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

$

37,629

 

$

33,902

 

 

10



 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2014

 

2013

 

 

 

(In millions)

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(147

)

(200

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided/(used) by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions and equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates

 

39

 

5

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

721

 

620

 

Provision for bad debts

 

30

 

23

 

Amortization of nuclear fuel

 

20

 

16

 

Amortization of financing costs and debt discount/premiums

 

(9

)

(26

)

Adjustment for debt extinguishment

 

21

 

(16

)

Amortization of intangibles and out-of-market contracts

 

22

 

124

 

Amortization of unearned equity compensation

 

24

 

24

 

Changes in deferred income taxes and liability for uncertain tax benefits

 

(514

)

(224

)

Changes in nuclear decommissioning trust liability

 

6

 

25

 

Changes in derivative instruments

 

535

 

174

 

Changes in collateral deposits supporting energy risk management activities

 

(297

)

(158

)

Loss on sale of emission allowances

 

2

 

 

Gain on sale of assets

 

(19

)

 

Cash used by changes in other working capital

 

(64

)

(465

)

Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Operating Activities

 

370

 

(78

)

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired

 

(1,817

)

(39

)

Capital expenditures

 

(507

)

(1,281

)

Increase in restricted cash, net

 

(6

)

(31

)

Decrease/(Increase) in restricted cash to support equity requirements for U.S. DOE funded projects

 

21

 

(16

)

Decrease/(Increase) in notes receivable

 

2

 

(11

)

Investments in nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities

 

(340

)

(233

)

Proceeds from sales of nuclear decommissioning trust fund securities

 

334

 

208

 

Proceeds from renewable energy grants

 

429

 

48

 

Proceeds from sale of assets, net of cash disposed of

 

77

 

 

Cash proceeds to fund cash grant bridge loan payment

 

57

 

 

Other

 

(3

)

(20

)

Net Cash Used by Investing Activities

 

(1,753

)

(1,375

)

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of dividends to common and preferred stockholders

 

(91

)

(73

)

Payment for treasury stock

 

 

(25

)

Net (payments for)/receipts from settlement of acquired derivatives that include financing elements

 

(167

)

171

 

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

 

3,886

 

1,472

 

Contributions and sale proceeds from noncontrolling interest in subsidiaries

 

10

 

33

 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

 

8

 

9

 

Payment of debt issuance costs

 

(43

)

(35

)

Payments for short and long-term debt

 

(2,969

)

(816

)

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

 

634

 

736

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(24

)

(2

)

Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

(773

)

(719

)

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period

 

2,254

 

2,087

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

 

$

1,481

 

$

1,368

 

 

11



 

Appendix Table A-1: Second Quarter 2014 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/ (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

Gulf

 

 

 

 

 

NRG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

Retail

 

Texas

 

Central

 

Coast

 

East

 

West

 

Yield

 

Renewables

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc

 

(112

)

116

 

18

 

134

 

6

 

33

 

28

 

(19

)

(167

)

(97

)

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

20

 

(9

)

17

 

Interest Expense, net

 

1

 

 

5

 

5

 

11

 

4

 

29

 

33

 

185

 

268

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1

)

41

 

40

 

Income Tax

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

(129

)

(126

)

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

33

 

117

 

29

 

146

 

71

 

29

 

36

 

60

 

13

 

388

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

2

 

11

 

(5

)

6

 

(15

)

(1

)

 

 

 

(8

)

EBITDA

 

(75

)

244

 

47

 

291

 

73

 

65

 

101

 

93

 

(66

)

482

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

(1

)

8

 

5

 

7

 

20

 

Integration and Transaction Costs

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

39

 

40

 

Deactivation Costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

3

 

Sale of Businesses

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

(1

)

 

 

 

 

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

7

 

Market to Market (MtM) Losses/(Gains) on economic hedges

 

248

 

(203

)

(7

)

(210

)

83

 

(1

)

 

(1

)

 

119

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

173

 

46

 

42

 

88

 

156

 

66

 

109

 

97

 

(18

)

671

 

 

Appendix Table A-2: Second Quarter 2013 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/ (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

Gulf

 

 

 

 

 

NRG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

Retail

 

Texas

 

Central

 

Coast

 

East

 

West

 

Yield

 

Renewables

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc

 

(82

)

173

 

7

 

180

 

133

 

36

 

35

 

(22

)

(156

)

124

 

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

(2

)

7

 

Interest Expense, net

 

 

 

 

4

 

4

 

14

 

1

 

6

 

14

 

165

 

204

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

 

21

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(63

)

(63

)

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

36

 

112

 

25

 

137

 

98

 

14

 

10

 

24

 

5

 

324

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

18

 

12

 

(5

)

7

 

(10

)

(1

)

 

 

(2

)

12

 

EBITDA

 

(28

)

297

 

31

 

328

 

235

 

50

 

51

 

25

 

(32

)

629

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

 

5

 

(4

)

15

 

Integration and Transaction Costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

27

 

27

 

Deactivation Costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6

 

2

 

 

 

 

8

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

 

2

 

1

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

 

Market to Market (MtM) Losses/(Gains) on economic hedges

 

168

 

(179

)

(12

)

(191

)

(73

)

 

 

(2

)

 

(98

)

Adjusted EBITDA

 

140

 

120

 

20

 

140

 

168

 

52

 

65

 

28

 

(9

)

584

 

 

Appendix Table A-3: YTD Second Quarter 2014 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/ (loss)

 

12



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

Gulf

 

 

 

 

 

NRG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

Retail

 

Texas

 

Central

 

Coast

 

East

 

West

 

Yield

 

Renewables

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc

 

179

 

(208

)

5

 

(203

)

225

 

41

 

50

 

(67

)

(378

)

(153

)

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

3

 

(7

)

6

 

Interest Expense, net

 

1

 

 

35

 

35

 

(3

)

4

 

56

 

58

 

370

 

521

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

81

 

81

 

Income Tax

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

(163

)

(157

)

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

66

 

235

 

54

 

289

 

140

 

43

 

60

 

107

 

22

 

727

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

3

 

21

 

(9

)

12

 

(19

)

(3

)

 

 

 

(7

)

EBITDA

 

250

 

48

 

85

 

133

 

343

 

85

 

181

 

101

 

(75

)

1,018

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

(4

)

20

 

3

 

11

 

31

 

Integration and Transaction Costs

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

51

 

52

 

Deactivation Costs

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

4

 

 

 

 

6

 

Legal Settlement

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Sale of Businesses

 

 

 

(23

)

(23

)

5

 

 

 

 

 

(18

)

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

 

5

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

7

 

Market to Market (MtM) Losses/(Gains) on economic hedges

 

27

 

33

 

(4

)

29

 

330

 

1

 

 

 

 

387

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

281

 

86

 

59

 

145

 

681

 

86

 

201

 

104

 

(11

)

1,487

 

 

Appendix Table A-4: YTD Second Quarter 2013 Regional Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/ (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

South

 

Gulf

 

 

 

 

 

NRG

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

($ in millions)

 

Retail

 

Texas

 

Central

 

Coast

 

East

 

West

 

Yield

 

Renewables

 

Corp

 

Total

 

Net Income/(Loss) Attributable to NRG Energy, Inc

 

287

 

(251

)

 

(251

)

(25

)

32

 

46

 

(38

)

(259

)

(208

)

Plus:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interest

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10

 

(2

)

8

 

Interest Expense, net

 

1

 

 

8

 

8

 

27

 

 

11

 

22

 

328

 

397

 

Loss on Debt Extinguishment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49

 

49

 

Income Tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(215

)

(215

)

Depreciation, Amortization and ARO Expense

 

68

 

225

 

49

 

274

 

178

 

28

 

20

 

47

 

15

 

630

 

Amortization of Contracts

 

39

 

21

 

(10

)

11

 

(21

)

(3

)

 

 

(2

)

24

 

EBITDA

 

395

 

(5

)

47

 

42

 

159

 

57

 

77

 

41

 

(86

)

685

 

Adjustment to reflect NRG share of Adjusted EBITDA in unconsolidated affiliates

 

 

 

1

 

1

 

 

1

 

20

 

12

 

(1

)

33

 

Integration and Transaction Costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

69

 

69

 

Deactivation Costs

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

2

 

 

 

 

11

 

Asset Write Offs and Impairments

 

 

2

 

1

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

4

 

Market to Market (MtM) Losses/(Gains) on economic hedges

 

(152

)

197

 

(37

)

160

 

159

 

(1

)

 

(1

)

 

165

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

243

 

194

 

12

 

206

 

327

 

59

 

97

 

52

 

(17

)

967

 

 

Appendix Table A-5: 2014 and 2013 Second Quarter Adjusted Cash Flow from Operations Reconciliations

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted cash flow operating activities providing a reconciliation to net cash provided by operating activities

 

13



 

($ in millions)

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2014

 

Three months ended
June 30, 2013 (1)

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

(21

)

46

 

Adjustment for change in collateral

 

(110

)

(68

)

Reclassifying of net receipts (payments) for settlement of acquired derivatives that include financing elements

 

56

 

73

 

Add: Merger and integration expenses

 

31

 

33

 

Adjusted Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

(44

)

84

 

Maintenance CapEx, net[2]

 

(102

)

(80

)

Environmental CapEx, net

 

(36

)

(19

)

Preferred dividends

 

(3

)

(3

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

(16

)

 

Free cash flow — before Growth investments

 

(201

)

(18

)

 


(1) Revised to reflect new Adjusted Cash Flow from Operating Activities methodology

(2) Excludes merger and integration CapEx of $6 million and $5 million in 2014 and 2013, respectively

 

Appendix Table A-6: 2014 and 2013 YTD Second Quarter Adjusted Cash Flow from Operations Reconciliations

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted cash flow operating activities providing a reconciliation to net cash provided by operating activities

 

($ in millions)

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2014

 

Six months ended
June 30, 2013 (1)

 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

370

 

(78

)

Adjustment for change in collateral

 

297

 

158

 

Reclassifying of net receipts (payments) for settlement of acquired derivatives that include financing elements

 

(167

)

171

 

Add: Merger and integration expenses

 

64

 

80

 

Adjusted Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

564

 

331

 

Maintenance CapEx, net[2]

 

(164

)

(170

)

Environmental CapEx, net

 

(86

)

(33

)

Preferred dividends

 

(5

)

(5

)

Distributions to non-controlling interests

 

(23

)

 

Free cash flow — before Growth investments

 

286

 

123

 

 


(1) Revised to reflect new Adjusted Cash Flow from Operating Activities methodology

(2) Excludes merger and integration CapEx of $11 million and $10 million in 2014 and 2013, respectively

 

Appendix Table A-7: Alta Wind Projected Reg G.

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and CAFD and provides a reconciliation to income before taxes:

 

14



 

(dollars in millions)

 

FY 2016
Run Rate

 

Income Before Taxes

 

35

 

Adjustments to net income to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

100

 

Adjustment to reflect report equity earnings

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

85

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

220

 

Cash Interest Paid

 

(85

)

Working Capital / Other

 

 

Maintenance capital expenditures

 

(5

)

Principal amortization of indebtness

 

(60

)

Cash Available for Distribution

 

70

 

 

Appendix Table A-8: Adjusted NRG Yield Drop Down Assets Projected Reg G.

 

The following table summarizes the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and CAFD and provides a reconciliation to income before taxes:

 

(dollars in millions)

 

2014 2H Drop
Downs

 

Income Before Taxes

 

38

 

Adjustments to net income to arrive at Adjusted EBITDA:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

45

 

Adjustment to reflect report equity earnings

 

0

 

Interest expense, net

 

37

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

120

 

Cash Interest Paid

 

(37

)

Working Capital / Other

 

(1

)

Maintenance capital expenditures

 

 

Principal amortization of indebtness

 

(47

)

Cash Available for Distribution

 

35

 

 

15



 

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP financial measures. These measurements are not recognized in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an inference that NRG’s future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

 

EBITDA represents net income before interest (including loss on debt extinguishment), taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented because NRG considers it an important supplemental measure of its performance and believes debt-holders frequently use EBITDA to analyze operating performance and debt service capacity. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

 

·                  EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;

·                  EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs;

·                  EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debt or cash income tax payments;

·                  Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and

·                  Other companies in this industry may calculate EBITDA differently than NRG does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

 

Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to invest in the growth of NRG’s business. NRG compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. See the statements of cash flow included in the financial statements that are a part of this news release.

 

Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a further supplemental measure of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for mark-to-market gains or losses, asset write offs and impairments; and factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. As an analytical tool, Adjusted EBITDA is subject to all of the limitations applicable to EBITDA. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this news release.

 

Adjusted cash flow from operating activities is a non-GAAP measure NRG provides to show cash from operations with the reclassification of net payments of derivative contracts acquired in business combinations from financing to operating cash flow, as well as the add back of merger and integration related costs. The Company provides the reader with this alternative view of operating cash flow because the cash settlement of these derivative contracts materially impact operating revenues and cost of sales, while GAAP requires NRG to treat them as if there was a financing activity associated with the contracts as of the acquisition dates. The Company adds back merger and integration related costs as they are one time and unique in nature and do not reflect ongoing cash from operations and they are fully disclosed to investors.

 

Free cash flow (before Growth investments) is adjusted cash flow from operations less maintenance and environmental capital expenditures, net of funding, and preferred stock dividends and is used by NRG predominantly as a forecasting tool to estimate cash available for debt reduction and other capital allocation alternatives. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each of these adjustments and the reasons NRG considers them appropriate for supplemental analysis. Because we have mandatory debt service requirements (and other non-discretionary expenditures) investors should not rely on free cash flow before Growth investments as a measure of cash available for discretionary expenditures.

 

16


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