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Business Acquisitions and Dispositions
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Business Acquisitions and Dispositions [Abstract]  
Business Acquisitions and Dispositions
Business Acquisitions and Dispositions
Pending Acquisition
On October 18, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire substantially all of the assets of Edison Mission Energy, or EME.  EME, through its subsidiaries and affiliates, owns, operates, and leases a portfolio of 8,000 MW consisting of wind energy facilities and coal- and gas-fired generating facilities. On December 17, 2012, EME and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for relief under chapter 11 of title 11 of the United States Code, or the Bankruptcy Code.  EME was deconsolidated from its parent company, Edison International, for financial statement purposes but not for tax purposes on December 17, 2012.  On May 2, 2013, certain other subsidiaries of EME filed voluntary petitions for relief under the Bankruptcy Code. 
The Company will pay an aggregate purchase price of $2.6 billion (subject to adjustment), which will consist of 12,671,977 shares of NRG common stock (valued at $350 million based upon the volume-weighted average trading price over the 20 trading days prior to October 18, 2013) with the balance to be paid in cash. The Company expects to fund the net cash portion of the purchase price using a combination of cash on hand, including acquired cash on hand of $1.1 billion, and approximately $700 million in newly-issued corporate debt. The Company also expects to assume non-recourse debt of approximately $1.5 billion
In connection with the transaction, NRG has agreed to certain conditions with the parties to the Powerton and Joliet, or POJO, sale-leaseback transaction subject to which an NRG subsidiary will assume the POJO leveraged leases and NRG will guarantee the remaining payments under each lease. In connection with this agreement, NRG has committed to fund up to $350 million in capital expenditures for plant modifications at Powerton and Joliet to install controls to comply with MATS.
The acquisition is subject to customary conditions, including approval of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Illinois and required regulatory approvals, and is expected to close by the first quarter of 2014.  However, EME may continue to solicit alternative transaction proposals from third parties through December 6, 2013.  Under certain circumstances, including if EME enters into or seeks approval of an alternative transaction, NRG will receive a cash fee of $65 million plus expense reimbursement.  There are no assurances that the conditions to the acquisition of EME will be satisfied, that EME will not seek or enter into an alternative transaction, or that the acquisition of EME will be consummated on the terms agreed to, if at all.
Gregory Acquisition
On August 7, 2013, NRG Texas Gregory, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of NRG, acquired Gregory Power Partners, L.P. for approximately $245 million in cash, net of $32 million cash acquired. Gregory is a cogeneration plant located in Corpus Christi, Texas, which has generation capacity of 388 MW and steam capacity of 160 MWt. The Gregory cogeneration plant provides steam, processed water and a small percentage of its electrical generation to the Corpus Christi Sherwin Alumina plant. The majority of the plant's generation is available for sale in the ERCOT market. The acquisition was recorded as a business combination under ASC 805, with identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed provisionally recorded at their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The purchase price was provisionally allocated primarily to property, plant, and equipment. The initial accounting for the business combination is not complete because the evaluations necessary to assess the fair value of certain net assets acquired are still in process.
GenOn Acquisition
On December 14, 2012, NRG acquired GenOn Energy, Inc., or GenOn.  GenOn, a generator of wholesale electricity, has baseload, intermediate and peaking power generation facilities using coal, natural gas and oil, totaling approximately 21,440 MW.  Consideration for the acquisition was valued at $2.2 billion and was comprised of 0.1216 shares of NRG common stock for each outstanding share of GenOn, including restricted stock units outstanding, on the acquisition date, except for fractional shares which were paid in cash.  The Company issued 93.9 million shares of NRG common stock, or 29% of total common shares outstanding following the closing of the transaction. The acquisition was recorded as a business combination, with identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed provisionally recorded at their estimated fair values on the acquisition date. The initial accounting for the business combination is not complete because the evaluations necessary to assess the fair value of certain net assets acquired are still in process. See Note 3, Business Acquisitions and Dispositions, in the Company's 2012 Form 10-K for additional information related to the GenOn acquisition.
The following table summarizes the provisional amounts recognized for assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date as well as adjustments made during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 to the amounts initially recorded in 2012 due to the ongoing evaluation of initial estimates. The measurement period adjustments were recorded as an adjustment to the gain on bargain purchase and did not have a significant impact on the Company's consolidated statements of operations, cash flows or financial position in any period. The allocation of the purchase price may be modified up to one year from the date of the acquisition as more information is obtained about the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
(In millions)
Amounts Recognized
as of Acquisition Date
(as previously reported)
 
Measurement Period Adjustments
 
Amounts Recognized
as of Acquisition Date
(as adjusted)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Cash
$
983

 
$

 
$
983

Current and non-current assets
1,385

 
(18
)
 
1,367

Property, plant and equipment
3,936

 
(27
)
 
3,909

Derivative assets
1,157

 

 
1,157

Deferred income taxes
2,265

 
21

 
2,286

Total assets acquired
$
9,726

 
$
(24
)
 
$
9,702

 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Current and non-current liabilities
$
1,312

 
$
(7
)
 
$
1,305

Out-of-market contracts and leases
1,064

 
15

 
1,079

Derivative liabilities
399

 

 
399

Long-term debt and capital leases
4,203

 
3

 
4,206

Total liabilities assumed
6,978

 
11

 
6,989

Net assets acquired
2,748

 
(35
)
 
2,713

Consideration paid
2,188

 

 
2,188

Gain on bargain purchase
$
560

 
$
(35
)
 
$
525


2012 Dispositions
Agua Caliente
On January 18, 2012, the Company sold a 49% interest in NRG Solar AC Holdings LLC, the indirect owner of the Agua Caliente project, to MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company, or MidAmerican. A majority of the $122 million of cash consideration received at closing represented 49% of construction costs funded by NRG's equity contributions. The excess of the consideration over the carrying value of the divested interest was recorded to additional paid-in capital. MidAmerican will fund its proportionate share of future equity contributions and other credit support for the project. NRG continues to hold a majority interest in and consolidates the project.
Saale Energie GmbH
On July 17, 2012, the Company sold its 100% interest in Saale Energie GmbH, which holds a 41.9% interest in Kraftwerke Schkopau GbR and a 44.4% interest in Kraftwerke Schkopau Betriebsgesllschaft mbH, collectively, Schkopau.  Schkopau holds a fixed 400 MW participation in the 900 MW Schkopau Power Station located in Germany.  In connection with the sale of Schkopau, NRG entered into a foreign currency swap contract to hedge the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on the sale proceeds of €141 million. The Company received cash consideration, net of selling expenses, of $174 million, which included $4 million related to the settlement of the swap contract that was recorded as a gain within Other income, net in the quarter ended September 30, 2012.  The cash consideration approximated the book value of the net assets, including cash of $38 million, on the date of the sale.