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Derivative Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Derivative Instruments  
Derivative Instruments

3.    DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

During the second quarter of 2011, the Company entered into forward foreign currency contracts to manage its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates associated with its foreign currency denominated accounts receivable and cash. The U.S. operating company invoices most of its foreign customers in foreign currencies, which results in cash and receivables held at the end of the period to be valued in these foreign currencies. Since the U.S. operating company's functional currency is the U.S. dollar, the Company recognizes a foreign currency transaction gain or (loss) on the foreign currency denominated accounts receivable held by the U.S. operating company in its consolidated statements of operations when there are changes in the foreign currency exchange rates versus the U.S. dollar. The Company is primarily exposed to changes in the value of the Euro and British pound relative to the U.S. dollar. The forward foreign currency contracts utilized by the Company are not designated as hedging instruments and as a result, the Company records the fair value of these contracts at the end of each reporting period in its consolidated balance sheet as other current assets for unrealized gains and accrued expenses for unrealized losses, with any fluctuations in the value of these contracts recognized in other income (expense), net, in its consolidated statement of income. However, the fluctuations in the value of these forward foreign currency contracts largely offset the gains and losses from the remeasurement or settlement of the foreign currency denominated accounts receivable and cash held by the U.S. operating company, thus mitigating the volatility. Generally, the Company enters into forward foreign currency contracts with terms of 60 days or less.

 

As of June 30, 2011, the Company had forward foreign currency contracts outstanding to sell 6 million British pounds and 7 million Euros and receive $19.6 million. The fair value of these outstanding forward foreign currency contracts as of June 30, 2011 totaled $0.1 million, which was recorded in accrued expenses. During the second quarter and first six months of 2011, the change in the fair value of these forward foreign currency contracts recorded in other (expense) income, net, was a loss of $0.2 million.

The net impact of the losses recorded on the forward foreign currency contracts and the foreign currency transaction gains recorded on the remeasurement and settlement of the foreign currency denominated assets was nearly zero for the second quarter of 2011.