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RECEIVABLES, CONTRACT ASSETS, AND DEFERRED REVENUE
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Receivables [Abstract]  
RECEIVABLES, CONTRACT ASSETS, AND DEFERRED REVENUE
4. RECEIVABLES, CONTRACT ASSETS, AND DEFERRED REVENUE
Receivables
(in thousands)
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Accounts receivable$215,827 $199,720 
Unbilled receivables207,155 180,219 
Long-term unbilled receivables113,278 121,736 
$536,260 $501,675 
Unbilled receivables are client committed amounts for which revenue recognition precedes billing, and billing is solely subject to the passage of time.
Unbilled receivables are expected to be billed in the future as follows:
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2020
1 year or less$207,155 65 %
1-2 years83,992 26 %
2-5 years29,286 %
$320,433 100 %
Unbilled receivables based upon contract effective date:
(Dollars in thousands)
December 31, 2020
2020$149,867 47 %
201987,941 27 %
201831,097 10 %
201731,668 10 %
2016 and prior19,860 %
$320,433 100 %
Major clients
No client represented 10% or more of the Company’s total accounts receivable and unbilled receivables as of December 31, 2020 or December 31, 2019.
Contract assets and deferred revenue
(in thousands)
December 31, 2020December 31, 2019
Contract assets (1)
$15,296 $5,558 
Long-term contract assets (2)
7,777 5,420 
$23,073 $10,978 
Deferred revenue$232,865 $190,080 
Long-term deferred revenue (3)
8,991 5,407 
$241,856 $195,487 
(1) Included in other current assets. (2) Included in other long-term assets. (3) Included in other long-term liabilities.
Contract assets are client committed amounts for which revenue recognized exceeds the amount billed to the client where the right to payment is subject to conditions other than the passage of time, such as completing a related performance obligation. Deferred revenue consists of billings and payments received in advance of revenue recognition. Contract assets and deferred revenue are netted at the contract level for each reporting period.
The change in deferred revenue in the year ended December 31, 2020 was primarily due to new billings in advance of revenue recognition and $187.6 million of revenue recognized during the period that was included in deferred revenue on December 31, 2019.