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DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

17. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its assets and liabilities. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the values of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to certain fixed rate assets and liabilities. The Company also has interest rate derivatives that result from a service provided to certain qualifying customers and, therefore, are not used to manage interest rate risk of the Company’s assets or liabilities. The Company has entered into an offsetting position for each of these derivative instruments with a matching instrument from another financial institution in order to minimize its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions.

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Balance Sheets

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Company’s derivative asset and derivative liability are located within Other Assets and Other Liabilities, respectively, on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

This table provides a summary of the fair value of the Company’s derivative assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 

     Asset Derivatives      Liability Derivatives  
     December 31,      December 31,  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  

Fair value

           

Interest Rate Products:

           

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   $ 11,700       $ 7,138       $ 11,921       $ 7,250   

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

     603         —           337         285   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 12,303       $ 7,138       $ 12,258       $ 7,535   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fair Value Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company is exposed to changes in the fair value of certain of its fixed rate assets and liabilities due to changes in the benchmark interest rate, LIBOR. Interest rate swaps designated as fair value hedges involve either making fixed rate payments to a counterparty in exchange for the Company receiving variable rate payments, or making variable rate payments to a counterparty in exchange for the Company receiving fixed rate payments, over the life of the agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional amount. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had two interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $16.0 million that were designated as fair value hedges of interest rate risk associated with the Company’s fixed rate loan assets and brokered time deposits.

For derivatives designated and that qualify as fair value hedges, the gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items in the same line item as the offsetting loss or gain on the related derivatives. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized no losses and net losses of $27 thousand, respectively, in other noninterest expense related to hedge ineffectiveness.

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company is exposed to changes in the fair value of certain of its variable-rate liabilities due to changes in the benchmark interest rate, LIBOR. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had two interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $51.5 million that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk associated with the Company’s variable rate subordinated debentures issued by Marquette Capital Trusts III and IV. For derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of changes in fair value is recorded in AOCI and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly into earnings gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company recognized net losses of $10 thousand in AOCI for the effective portion of the change in fair value of these cash flow hedges. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company did not record any hedge ineffectiveness in earnings. Amounts reported in AOCI related to derivatives will be reclassified to Interest expense as interest payments are received or paid on the Company’s derivatives. The Company does not expect to reclassify any amounts from AOCI to Interest expense during the next 12 months as the Company’s derivatives are effective after December 2018.

Non-designated Hedges

The remainder of the Company’s derivatives are not designated in qualifying hedging relationships. Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and result from a service the Company provides to certain customers, which the Company implemented in 2010. The Company executes interest rate swaps with commercial banking customers to facilitate their respective risk management strategies. Those interest rate swaps are simultaneously offset by interest rate swaps that the Company executes with a third party, such that the Company minimizes its net risk exposure resulting from such transactions. As the interest rate swaps associated with this program do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer swaps and the offsetting swaps are recognized directly in earnings. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had 40 interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional amount of $514.0 million related to this program. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company recognized net losses of $110 thousand and $207 thousand, respectively, related to changes in the fair value of these swaps. As of December 31, 2015, the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions over a maximum period of 35 months.

 

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

This table provides a summary of the amount of gain or loss recognized in other noninterest expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income related to the Company’s derivative asset and liability as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 

         Amount of (Loss) Gain Recognized    
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
     2015      2014  

Interest Rate Products

     

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   $ (110    $ (207
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (110    $ (207
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest Rate Products

     

Derivatives designated as fair value hedging instruments

     

Fair value adjustments on derivatives

   $ (234    $ (361

Fair value adjustments on hedged items

     234         334   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ —         $ (27
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

This table provides a summary of the amount of gain or loss recognized in AOCI in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income related to the Company’s derivative asset and liability as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in thousands):

 

    

    Amount of Loss Recognized in Other    
Comprehensive Income  on Derivatives
(Effective Portion)

For the Year Ended

December 31,

 

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships

   2015      2014  

Interest rate products

     

Derivatives designed as cash flow hedging instruments

   $ (10    $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ (10    $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with certain of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company defaults on any of its indebtedness, including default where repayment of the indebtedness has not been accelerated by the lender, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.

As of December 31, 2015, the termination value of derivatives in a net liability position, which includes accrued interest, related to these agreements was $12.6 million. The Company has minimum collateral posting thresholds with certain of its derivative counterparties and has not yet reached its minimum collateral posting threshold under these agreements. If the Company had breached any of these provisions at December 31, 2015, it could have been required to settle its obligations under the agreements at the termination value.