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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment and Geographic Area Information
SEGMENT INFORMATION:
The Company presents the financial results of its nine operating regions as three reportable segments: North American Operations, Australian Operations and U.K./European Operations. The Company owns a 51.1% controlling interest in the Australian Operations. As such, the Company includes 100% of the revenues and expenses from its Australian Operations within its consolidated financial statements and reports a noncontrolling interest for MIRA’s 48.9% equity ownership. Each of the Company's segments generates the following three categories of revenues from external customers: freight revenues, freight-related revenues and all other revenues. The Company's seven North American regions are aggregated into one reportable segment as a result of having similar economic and operating characteristics. During the third quarter of 2017, the Company's Mountain West Region railroads were consolidated into the Company's Central and Pacific regions, and the Pacific Region was renamed the Western Region. This consolidation reduced the Company's number of operating regions from ten to nine.
The results of operations of the Company's foreign entities are maintained in the respective local currency (the Australian dollar, the British pound, the Canadian dollar and the Euro) and then translated into United States dollars at the applicable exchange rates for inclusion in the consolidated financial statements. As a result, any appreciation or depreciation of these currencies against the United States dollar will impact the Company's results of operations.
The following tables reflect the balance sheet exchange rates as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and the average exchange rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 used to translate the foreign entities respective local currency balance sheet and results of operations into United States dollars for the respective period:
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
United States dollar per Australian dollar
 
 
 
 
$
0.78

 
$
0.72

United States dollar per British pound
 
 
 
 
$
1.34

 
$
1.23

United States dollar per Canadian dollar
 
 
 
 
$
0.80

 
$
0.74

United States dollar per Euro
 
 
 
 
$
1.18

 
$
1.06

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
United States dollar per Australian dollar
$
0.79

 
$
0.76

 
$
0.77

 
$
0.74

United States dollar per British pound
$
1.31

 
$
1.31

 
$
1.28

 
$
1.39

United States dollar per Canadian dollar
$
0.80

 
$
0.77

 
$
0.77

 
$
0.76

United States dollar per Euro
$
1.17

 
$
1.12

 
$
1.11

 
$
1.12


The following tables set forth select financial data for the Company's reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
North American Operations
 
Australian Operations
 
U.K./European Operations
 
Total
Operations
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freight revenues
$
242,968

 
$
66,404

 
$
91,363

 
$
400,735

Freight-related revenues
60,286

 
12,880

 
67,757

 
140,923

All other revenues
15,673

 
1,986

 
17,610

 
35,269

Total operating revenues
$
318,927

 
$
81,270

 
$
176,730

 
$
576,927

Operating income
$
82,111

 
$
22,276

 
$
7,102

 
$
111,489

Depreciation and amortization
$
40,036

 
$
15,753

 
$
8,433

 
$
64,222

Interest expense, net
$
9,817

 
$
13,678

 
$
4,323

 
$
27,818

Provision for income taxes
$
28,270

 
$
2,013

 
$
224

 
$
30,507

Expenditures for additions to property & equipment, net of grants from outside parties
$
41,713

 
$
4,545

 
$
6,981

 
$
53,239


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
North American Operations
 
Australian Operations
 
U.K./European Operations
 
Total
Operations
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freight revenues
$
232,247

 
$
29,219

 
$
88,341

 
$
349,807

Freight-related revenues
62,124

 
23,523

 
43,873

 
129,520

All other revenues
15,823

 
1,408

 
4,444

 
21,675

Total operating revenues
$
310,194

 
$
54,150

 
$
136,658

 
$
501,002

Operating income
$
87,153

 
$
4,372

 
$
326

 
$
91,851

Depreciation and amortization
$
37,085

 
$
7,129

 
$
6,627

 
$
50,841

Interest expense, net
$
9,600

 
$
2,170

 
$
5,147

 
$
16,917

Provision for/(benefit from) income taxes
$
22,392

 
$
798

 
$
(3,547
)
 
$
19,643

Expenditures for additions to property & equipment, net of grants from outside parties
$
30,343

 
$
2,440

 
$
9,457

 
$
42,240


 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
 
North American Operations
 
Australian Operations
 
U.K./European Operations
 
Total
Operations
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freight revenues
$
719,622

 
$
191,031

 
$
250,982

 
$
1,161,635

Freight-related revenues
186,814

 
36,089

 
164,978

 
387,881

All other revenues
47,641

 
4,866

 
34,445

 
86,952

Total operating revenues
$
954,077

 
$
231,986

 
$
450,405

 
$
1,636,468

Operating income
$
229,267

 
$
59,685

 
$
1,331

 
$
290,283

Depreciation and amortization
$
117,822

 
$
45,915

 
$
22,772

 
$
186,509

Interest expense, net
$
29,928

 
$
41,500

 
$
7,732

 
$
79,160

Provision for/(benefit from) income taxes
$
78,133

 
$
4,805

 
$
(906
)
 
$
82,032

Expenditures for additions to property & equipment, net of grants from outside parties
$
105,940

 
$
9,721

 
$
17,446

 
$
133,107

 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
North American Operations
 
Australian Operations
 
U.K./European Operations
 
Total
Operations
Operating revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Freight revenues
$
681,154

 
$
80,390

 
$
255,459

 
$
1,017,003

Freight-related revenues
184,627

 
76,142

 
135,897

 
396,666

All other revenues
48,766

 
4,699

 
17,859

 
71,324

Total operating revenues
$
914,547

 
$
161,231

 
$
409,215

 
$
1,484,993

Operating income/(loss)
$
236,154

 
$
2,002

 
$
(2,115
)
 
$
236,041

Depreciation and amortization
$
110,398

 
$
21,018

 
$
19,679

 
$
151,095

Interest expense, net
$
29,730

 
$
6,963

 
$
15,529

 
$
52,222

Provision for/(benefit from) income taxes
$
59,354

 
$
521

 
$
(5,312
)
 
$
54,563

Expenditures for additions to property & equipment, net of grants from outside parties
$
95,282

 
$
8,094

 
$
26,195

 
$
129,571


The following tables set forth select balance sheet data for the Company's reportable segments as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands): 
 
September 30, 2017
 
North American Operations
 
Australian Operations
 
U.K./European Operations
 
Total
Operations
Cash and cash equivalents
$
7,158

 
$
47,989

 
$
25,130

 
$
80,277

Property and equipment, net
$
3,626,293

 
$
670,160

 
$
332,441

 
$
4,628,894


 
December 31, 2016
 
North American Operations
 
Australian Operations
 
U.K./European Operations
 
Total
Operations
Cash and cash equivalents
$
10,137

 
$
9,213

 
$
12,969

 
$
32,319

Property and equipment, net
$
3,590,625

 
$
634,148

 
$
278,546

 
$
4,503,319