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Document and Entity Information Document
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Nov. 01, 2013
Class A common shares [Member]
Nov. 01, 2013
Class B common shares [Member]
Document Information [Line Items]      
Entity Registrant Name GENESEE & WYOMING INC.    
Entity Central Index Key 0001012620    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Document Type 10-Q    
Document Period End Date Sep. 30, 2013    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2013    
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   51,847,980 1,636,089
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes