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Net Income (Loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Net (Loss) Income Per Share 
Basic net (loss) income per share is calculated by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period. Diluted net (loss) income per share is calculated by dividing net (loss) income by the diluted number of shares outstanding during each period. Except where the result would be anti-dilutive to net (loss) income, diluted net (loss) income per share would be calculated assuming the impact of the conversion of the 2018 Notes, the exercise of outstanding equity compensation awards, ordinary shares expected to be issued under our employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) and the exercise of contingent consideration warrants, all which have been exercised or have expired during the first quarter of 2018. 
We have a choice to settle the conversion obligation under the 2018 Notes in cash, shares or any combination of the two. We utilize the if-converted method to reflect the impact of the conversion of the 2018 Notes, unless the result is anti-dilutive. This method assumes the conversion of the 2018 Notes into shares of our ordinary shares and reflects the elimination of the interest expense related to the 2018 Notes.
The dilutive effect of the warrants, stock options, RSU’s and ordinary shares expected to be issued under or ESPP has been calculated using the treasury stock method.
A reconciliation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share, together with the related shares outstanding in thousands is as follows: 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Net (Loss) Income Per Share:
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(15,771
)
 
$
21,679

 
$
(31,445
)
 
$
76,516

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Basic shares
 
36,904

 
40,061

 
37,410

 
40,839

Effect of dilutive securities—options, RSU’s, ESPP shares and warrants outstanding
 

 
1,278

 

 
1,355

Diluted shares
 
36,904

 
41,339

 
37,410

 
42,194

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income per share - basic
 
$
(0.43
)

$
0.54

 
$
(0.84
)
 
$
1.87

Net (loss) income per share - diluted  
 
$
(0.43
)

$
0.52

 
$
(0.84
)
 
$
1.81

 
Potential common shares of 18,742 and 5,008 were excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, because their effect was considered to be anti-dilutive. Potential common shares of 16,647 and 5,086 were excluded from the calculation of weighted average shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, because their effect was considered to be anti-dilutive. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018, the effects of dilutive securities were entirely excluded from the calculation of net (loss) income per share as a net loss was reported in this period.