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Fair Value of Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2021
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Summary of Carrying Value and Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments
A summary of the carrying value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is as follows:
 June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Fair ValueCarrying ValueFair ValueCarrying Value
Assets    
Investments    
Fixed maturities:
Available-for-sale securities$1,782,035 $1,781,865 $1,825,443 $1,825,438 
Equity securities196,880 196,880 206,685 206,685 
Mortgage loans49,464 47,373 48,932 47,614 
Other long-term investments80,326 80,326 69,305 69,305 
Short-term investments801 801 175 175 
Cash and cash equivalents118,519 118,519 87,948 87,948 
Corporate-owned life insurance9,567 9,567 8,557 8,557 
Liabilities
Long Term Debt47,584 50,000 50,000 50,000 
Summary of Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis
The following tables present the categorization for our financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The table includes financial instruments at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
June 30, 2021Fair Value Measurements
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
Fixed maturities:
Bonds
U.S. Treasury$72,970 $ $72,970 $ 
U.S. government agency81,072  81,072  
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
General obligations
Midwest73,273  73,273  
Northeast29,974  29,974  
South97,965  97,965  
West103,616  103,616  
Special revenue
Midwest127,492  127,492  
Northeast60,459  60,459  
South218,534  218,534  
West139,454  139,454  
Foreign bonds27,485  27,485  
Public utilities101,803  101,803  
Corporate bonds
Energy26,714  26,714  
Industrials55,113  55,113  
Consumer goods and services68,067  68,067  
Health care29,386  29,386  
Technology, media and telecommunications69,584  69,584  
Financial services98,921  98,771 150 
Mortgage-backed securities24,906  24,906  
Collateralized mortgage obligations
Government national mortgage association100,496  100,496  
Federal home loan mortgage corporation127,363  127,363  
Federal national mortgage association46,497  46,497  
Asset-backed securities891   891 
Total Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturities$1,782,035 $ $1,780,994 $1,041 
EQUITY SECURITIES
Common stocks
Public utilities$16,911 $16,911 $ $ 
Energy10,548 10,548   
Industrials36,940 36,940   
Consumer goods and services48,541 48,541   
Health care16,551 16,551   
Technology, media and telecommunications26,786 26,786   
Financial services40,008 40,008   
Nonredeemable preferred stocks595   595 
Total Equity Securities$196,880 $196,285 $ $595 
Short-Term Investments$801 $801 $ $ 
Money Market Accounts$25,261 $25,261 $ $ 
Corporate-Owned Life Insurance$9,567 $ $9,567 $ 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value$2,014,544 $222,347 $1,790,561 $1,636 

December 31, 2020Fair Value Measurements
DescriptionTotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3
AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE
Fixed maturities:
Bonds
U.S. Treasury$149,938 $— $149,938 $— 
U.S. government agency64,518 — 64,518 — 
States, municipalities and political subdivisions
General obligations
Midwest81,980 — 81,980 — 
Northeast30,450 — 30,450 — 
South109,970 — 109,970 — 
West110,021 — 110,021 — 
Special revenue
Midwest125,098 — 125,098 — 
Northeast61,076 — 61,076 — 
South226,706 — 226,706 — 
West139,399 — 139,399 — 
Foreign bonds29,602 — 29,602 — 
Public utilities83,502 — 83,502 — 
Corporate bonds
Energy25,336 — 25,336 — 
Industrials43,257 — 43,257 — 
Consumer goods and services50,567 — 50,567 — 
Health care7,576 — 7,576 — 
Technology, media and telecommunications41,636 — 41,636 — 
Financial services101,031 — 100,781 250 
Mortgage-backed securities20,577 — 20,577 — 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
Government national mortgage association86,152 — 86,152 — 
Federal home loan mortgage corporation152,843 — 152,843 — 
Federal national mortgage association83,282 — 83,282 — 
Asset-backed securities926 — — 926 
Total Available-for-Sale Fixed Maturities$1,825,443 $— $1,824,267 $1,176 
EQUITY SECURITIES
Common stocks
Public utilities$16,320 $16,320 $— $— 
Energy9,918 9,918 — — 
Industrials36,556 36,556 — — 
Consumer goods and services32,061 32,061 — — 
Health care24,549 24,549 — — 
Technology, media and telecommunications17,109 17,109 — — 
Financial services69,577 69,577 — — 
Nonredeemable preferred stocks595 — — 595 
Total Equity Securities$206,685 $206,090 $— $595 
Short-Term Investments$175 $175 $— $— 
Money Market Accounts$24,790 $24,790 $— $— 
Corporate-Owned Life Insurance$8,557 $— $8,557 $— 
Total Assets Measured at Fair Value$2,065,650 $231,055 $1,832,824 $1,771 
Summary of Quantitative Information About Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
The following table provides a quantitative information about our Level 3 securities at June 30, 2021:
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value atValuation Technique(s)Unobservable inputsRange of weighted average significant unobservable inputs
June 30, 2021
Corporate bonds - financial services$150 Fair value equals costNANA
Fixed Maturities asset-backed securities891 Discounted cash flowProbability of default
4% - 6%
Nonredeemable preferred stocks595 Discounted cash flowMultiplier
3x - 4x
Changes in Fair Value of Level 3 Securities
The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value of our Level 3 securities for the three-month period ended June 30, 2021:
Corporate bonds Asset-backed securitiesEquitiesTotal
Balance at April 1, 2021$150 $848 $595 $1,593 
Net unrealized gains (losses)(1)
 43  43 
Balance at June 30, 2021$150  $891 $595 $1,636 
(1) Net unrealized gains (losses) are recorded as a component of comprehensive income.

The following table provides a summary of the changes in fair value of our Level 3 securities for the six-month period ended June 30, 2021:
Corporate bondsAsset-backed securitiesEquitiesTotal
Balance at January 1, 2021$250 $926 $595 $1,771 
Net unrealized gains (losses)(1)
 (35) (35)
Transfers out(100)  (100)
Balance at June 30, 2021$150 $891 $595 $1,636 
(1) Net unrealized gains (losses) are recorded as a component of comprehensive income.
Summary of Carrying Value of Commercial Mortgage Loans by Loan-to-Value Ratio
The following tables present the carrying value of our commercial mortgage loans and additional information at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:
Commercial Mortgage Loans
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Loan-to-valueCarrying ValueCarrying Value
Less than 65%$30,145 $30,361 
65%-75%17,304 17,329 
Total amortized cost$47,449 $47,690 
Allowance for mortgage loan losses(76)(76)
Mortgage loans, net$47,373 $47,614 
Mortgage Loans by Region
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Carrying ValuePercent of TotalCarrying ValuePercent of Total
East North Central$3,245 6.8 %$3,245 6.8 %
Southern Atlantic9,666 20.4 9,752 20.5 
East South Central8,114 17.1 8,197 17.2 
New England6,588 13.9 6,588 13.8 
Middle Atlantic14,863 31.3 14,936 31.2 
Mountain2,227 4.7 2,227 4.7 
West North Central2,746 5.8 2,745 5.8 
Total mortgage loans at amortized cost$47,449 100.0 %$47,690 100.0 %
Mortgage Loans by Property Type
June 30, 2021December 31, 2020
Carrying ValuePercent of TotalCarrying ValuePercent of Total
Commercial   
Multifamily$17,012 35.9 %$17,038 35.7 %
Office11,718 24.7 11,861 24.9 
Industrial
10,125 21.3 10,124 21.2 
Retail
2,227 4.7 2,227 4.7 
Mixed use/Other
6,367 13.4 6,440 13.5 
Total mortgage loans at amortized cost$47,449 100.0 %$47,690 100.0 %
Summary of Amortized Cost Basis by Year of Origination and Credit Quality Indicator
Amortized Cost Basis by Year of Origination and Credit Quality Indicator
2021202020192018Total
Commercial mortgage loans:
Risk Rating:
1-2 internal grade$— $5,509 $8,369 $18,487 $32,365 
3-4 internal grade— — 8,496 6,588 15,084 
5 internal grade— — — — — 
6 internal grade— — — — — 
7 internal grade— — — — — 
Total commercial mortgage loans$— $5,509 $16,865 $25,075 $47,449 
Current-period write-offs— — — — — 
Current-period recoveries— — — — — 
Current-period net write-offs$— $— $— $— $— 
Summary of Rollforward of Allowance for Mortgage Loan Losses As of June 30, 2021, the Company had an allowance for mortgage loan losses of $76, summarized in the following rollforward:
Rollforward of allowance for mortgage loan losses:
As of
June 30, 2021
Beginning balance, January 1, 2021$76 
Current-period provision for expected credit losses— 
Ending balance of the allowance for mortgage loan losses, June 30, 2021
$76