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EMPLOYEE BENEFITS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Summary of Actual and Target Asset Allocation of Plan Assets The following is a summary of the pension plan's actual and target asset allocations at December 31, 2018 and 2017 by asset category:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Target
Pension Plan Assets
2018
 
% of Total
 
2017
 
% of Total
 
Allocation
Fixed maturity securities - corporate bonds
$
10,051

 
6.1
%
 
$
11,003

 
7.0
%
 
0
%
-
15
%
Redeemable preferred stock
2,697

 
1.6

 
3,216

 
2.0

 
0
%
-
10
%
Equity securities
86,586

 
52.5

 
87,603

 
55.6

 
50
%
-
70
%
Pooled separate accounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core plus bond separate account fund
20,222

 
12.3

 
17,948

 
11.4

 
0
%
-
40
%
U.S. property separate account fund
20,841

 
12.6

 
15,502

 
9.8

 
0
%
-
25
%
Arbitrage fund
8,716

 
5.3

 
8,506

 
5.4

 
0
%
-
10
%
United Life annuity
10,339

 
6.3

 
9,846

 
6.2

 
5
%
-
10
%
Cash and cash equivalents
5,367

 
3.3

 
4,020

 
2.6

 
0
%
-
10
%
Total plan assets
$
164,819

 
100.0
%
 
$
157,644

 
100.0
%
 
 
 
 

Categories of Pension Plan Assets at Fair Value on Recurring Basis The following tables present the categorization of the pension plan's assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
Description
December 31, 2018
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Fixed maturity securities - corporate bonds
$
10,051

 
$

 
$
10,051

 
$

Redeemable preferred stock
2,697

 
2,697

 

 

Equity securities
86,586

 
86,586

 

 

Pooled separate accounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core plus bond separate account fund
20,222

 

 
20,222

 

U.S. property separate account fund
20,841

 

 

 
20,841

Arbitrage fund
8,716

 

 
8,716

 

Money market funds
5,364

 
5,364

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value
$
154,477

 
$
94,647

 
$
38,989

 
$
20,841


 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
Description
December 31, 2017
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Fixed maturity securities - corporate bonds
$
11,003

 
$

 
$
11,003

 
$

Redeemable preferred stock
3,216

 
3,216

 

 

Equity securities
87,603

 
87,603

 

 

Pooled separate accounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core plus bond separate account fund
17,948

 

 
17,948

 

U.S. property separate account fund
15,502

 

 

 
15,502

Arbitrage fund
8,506

 

 
8,506

 

Money market funds
4,011

 
4,011

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value
$
147,789

 
$
94,830

 
$
37,457

 
$
15,502

Summary of Changes in Fair Value of Pension Plan Securities The following tables provide a summary of the changes in fair value of the pension plan's Level 3 securities:
 
U.S. property separate account fund
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
15,502

Unrealized gains
1,339

Company Contributions
4,000

Balance at December 31, 2018
$
20,841



 
U.S. property separate account fund
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
14,330

Unrealized gains
1,172

Balance at December 31, 2017
$
15,502

Schedule of Actuarial Assumptions Used The following actuarial assumptions were used to determine the reported plan benefit obligations at December 31:
Weighted-average assumptions as of
Pension Benefits
 
Post-retirement Benefits
December 31,
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Discount rate
4.18
%
 
3.65
%
 
4.18
%
 
3.65
%
Rate of compensation increase
3.00

 
3.00

 
N/A

 
N/A

The following actuarial assumptions were used at January 1 to determine our reported net periodic benefit costs for the year ended December 31:
Weighted-average assumptions as of
Pension Benefits
 
Post-retirement Benefits
January 1,
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Discount rate
3.65
%
 
4.17
%
 
4.21
%
 
3.65
%
 
4.17
%
 
4.21
%
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets
6.70

 
7.50

 
7.50

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Rate of compensation increase
3.00

 
3.00

 
3.00

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
N/A

Schedule of Health Care Cost Trend Rates
 
Health Care Benefits
 
Dental Claims
Years Ended December 31,
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Health care cost trend rates assumed for next year
6.75
%
 
7.00
%
 
4.00
%
 
4.00
%
Rate to which the health care trend rate is assumed to decline (ultimate trend rate)
4.50
%
 
4.50
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
2029

 
2026

 
N/A

 
N/A

Schedule of Effect of One-Percentage-Point Change in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates A 1.0 percent change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
 
 
1% Increase
 
1% Decrease
Effect on the net periodic post-retirement health care benefit cost
 
$
677

 
$
(530
)
Effect on the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation
 
5,066

 
(4,107
)
Reconciliation of Benefit Obligations, Plan Assets, and Funded Status The following table provides a reconciliation of benefit obligations, plan assets and funded status of our plans:
 
Pension Benefits
 
Post-retirement Benefits
Years Ended December 31,
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Reconciliation of benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
208,349

 
$
171,876

 
$
55,728

 
$
46,785

Service cost
8,701

 
6,857

 
2,998

 
2,021

Interest cost
7,500

 
7,060

 
2,009

 
1,927

Actuarial loss
(17,535
)
 
26,963

 
(12,094
)
 
6,326

Adjustment for plan amendment

 

 
(16,159
)
 

Benefit payments
(4,859
)
 
(4,407
)
 
(1,509
)
 
(1,331
)
Benefit obligation at end of year (1)
$
202,156

 
$
208,349

 
$
30,973

 
$
55,728

Reconciliation of fair value of plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year
$
157,644

 
$
128,430

 
$

 
$

Actual return on plan assets
(4,366
)
 
22,225

 

 

Employer contributions
16,400

 
11,396

 
1,509

 
1,331

Benefit payments
(4,859
)
 
(4,407
)
 
(1,509
)
 
(1,331
)
Fair value of plan assets at end of year
$
164,819

 
$
157,644

 
$

 
$

Funded status at end of year
$
(37,337
)
 
$
(50,705
)
 
$
(30,973
)
 
$
(55,728
)
(1)
For the pension plan, the benefit obligation is the projected benefit obligation. For the post-retirement benefit plan, the benefit obligation is the accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation.
Schedule of Amounts Recognized in AOCI The following table displays the effect that the unrecognized prior service cost and unrecognized actuarial loss of our plans had on accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI"), as reported in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Post-retirement Benefits
Years Ended December 31
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Amounts recognized in AOCI
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrecognized prior service cost
 
$

 
$

 
$
(37,631
)
 
$
(26,880
)
Unrecognized actuarial (gain) loss
 
53,616

 
60,571

 
10,786

 
25,235

Total amounts recognized in AOCI
 
$
53,616

 
$
60,571

 
$
(26,845
)
 
$
(1,645
)
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost The components of the net periodic benefit cost for our pension and post-retirement benefit plans are as follows:
 
Pension Plan
 
Post-retirement Benefit Plan
Years Ended December 31,
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net periodic benefit cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
8,701

 
$
6,857

 
$
6,490

 
$
2,998

 
$
2,021

 
$
3,728

Interest cost
7,500

 
7,060

 
6,654

 
2,009

 
1,927

 
3,015

Expected return on plan assets
(10,502
)
 
(9,650
)
 
(7,952
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

 
(5,409
)
 
(5,409
)
 

Amortization of net loss
4,287

 
3,562

 
3,968

 
2,355

 
1,846

 
1,518

Net periodic benefit cost
$
9,986

 
$
7,829

 
$
9,160

 
$
1,953

 
$
385

 
$
8,261


A portion of the service cost component of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs are capitalized and amortized as part of deferred acquisition costs and is included in the income statement line titled "amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs." The portion not related to the compensation and the other components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs are included in the income statement line titled "other underwriting expenses."
Summary of Expected Benefit Payments The following table summarizes the expected benefits to be paid from our plans over the next 10 years:
 
 
2019
 
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
2023
 
2024 - 2028
Pension benefits
 
$
6,280

 
$
6,870

 
$
7,570

 
$
8,230

 
$
8,940

 
$
55,930

Post-retirement benefits
 
$
960

 
$
1,030

 
$
1,120

 
$
1,210

 
$
1,300

 
$
8,480